CN106494042A - 一种abs复合板材 - Google Patents
一种abs复合板材 Download PDFInfo
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- CN106494042A CN106494042A CN201611002567.8A CN201611002567A CN106494042A CN 106494042 A CN106494042 A CN 106494042A CN 201611002567 A CN201611002567 A CN 201611002567A CN 106494042 A CN106494042 A CN 106494042A
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- composite boards
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
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- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种ABS复合板材,其特征在于,包括ABS板层和吸音层,所述吸音层上、下两面均与ABS板层内表面相连接,所述ABS板层外表面均复合有ASA材料层;本发明所述一种ABS复合板材通过ASA材料层的设置,具有耐候、抗冲击特点,户外可以使用的优点,通过吸音层的设置,一方面可加强板材的刚性,另一方面又可提供良好的吸音性和隔音性;所述一种ABS复合板材通过抗菌母粒的设置,具有抗菌性,使该板材具有一定的杀菌能力,减少细菌的滋生,起到保护人体健康的目的,可应用于医院手术室,制药工程,食品加工等建筑内墙装饰达到卫生抗菌等级。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种板材,具体是一种新型ABS抗菌复合板材。
背景技术
传统板材,尤其是地板,木质品种居多,因其木质工艺,胶贴现状,防潮、 防菌等品质无法满足人们的需求,现在比较常用的为ABS板材,因ABS板材具有突出的美学性,流动性,韧性,尺寸稳定性和高耐热性,成为当前热门板材材料,但纯粹的ABS板仍无法满足人们日益多样化的需求,比如其不具备抗菌能力,易滋生细菌,对人体健康带来潜在威胁。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是,克服以上现有技术的缺陷,提供一种可综合ABS复合板层,含抗菌、防静电和隔音多种功能的板材。
本发明的技术方案是:一种ABS复合板材,其特征在于,包括ABS板层和吸音层,所述吸音层上、下两面均与ABS板层内表面相连接,所述ABS板层外表面均复合有ASA材料层。
进一步的,所述ABS板层由ABS树脂掺混其质量1-3%的ABS抗菌母粒后加工而成,增强抗菌性。
进一步的,所述ABS板层的厚度为3~15mm。
进一步的,所述吸音层包括横板和纵板,所述横板和纵板交错排列形成网格,在网格中填充有隔音棉块,可达到良好的隔音作用。
进一步的,所述横板和纵板设置有加强筋。
进一步的,所述吸音层为由纤维和粉末构成的多孔结构。
进一步的,所述纤维为改性聚丙烯纤维 PP、改性聚酰胺纤维 PA、改性聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇纤维 PET 中的一种或几种聚合物纤维的混合物。
进一步的,所述粉末为玻璃纤维、二氧化硅、二氧化钛和滑石粉中的一种或几种的混合物,通过多孔结构可达到良好的吸音和隔音作用,同时,热塑性树脂纤维与增强填料可加强板材的刚性。
进一步的,所述ASA材料层的上表面设置有防静电镀膜。
本发明所达到的有益效果:本发明所述一种ABS复合板材通过ASA材料层的设置,具有耐候、抗冲击特点,户外可以使用的优点,通过吸音层的设置,一方面可加强板材的刚性,另一方面又可提供良好的吸音性和隔音性;所述一种ABS复合板材通过抗菌母粒的设置,具有抗菌性,使该板材具有一定的杀菌能力,减少细菌的滋生,起到保护人体健康的目的,可应用于医院手术室,制药工程,食品加工等建筑内墙装饰达到卫生抗菌等级;本发明所述一种ABS复合板材通过防静电镀膜的设置,不会产生静电,起到有效避免因静电作用吸尘而造成的灰尘及细菌积聚。
附图说明
图1是本发明的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本发明的技术方案,而不能以此来限制本发明的保护范围。
如图1所示,一种ABS复合板材,其特征在于,包括ABS板层2和吸音层1,所述吸音层1上、下两面均与ABS板层2内表面相连接,所述ABS板层外表面均复合有ASA材料层3,所述ABS板层2由ABS树脂掺混其质量2%的ABS抗菌母粒后加工而成,增强抗菌性,所述ABS板层2的厚度为10mm,所述吸音层1包括横板和纵板,所述横板和纵板交错排列形成网格,在网格中填充有隔音棉块,可达到良好的吸音、隔音作用,所述横板和纵板设置有加强筋,所述ASA材料层3的上表面设置有防静电镀膜。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和变形,这些改进和变形也应视为本发明的保护范围。
Claims (9)
1.一种ABS复合板材,其特征在于,包括ABS板层和吸音层,所述吸音层上、下两面均与ABS板层内表面相连接,所述ABS板层外表面均复合有ASA材料层。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种ABS复合板材,其特征是,所述ABS板层由ABS树脂掺混其质量1~3%的ABS抗菌母粒后加工而成。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种ABS复合板材,其特征是,所述ABS板层的厚度为3~15mm。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种ABS复合板材,其特征是,所述吸音层包括横板和纵板,所述横板和纵板交错排列形成网格,在网格中填充有隔音棉块。
5.根据权利要求4所述的一种ABS复合板材,其特征是,所述横板和纵板设置有加强筋。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种ABS复合板材,其特征是,所述吸音层为由纤维和粉末构成的多孔结构。
7.根据权利要求6所述的一种ABS复合板材,其特征是,所述纤维为改性聚丙烯纤维PP、改性聚酰胺纤维 PA、改性聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇纤维 PET 中的一种或几种聚合物纤维的混合物。
8.根据权利要求6所述的一种ABS复合板材,其特征是,所述粉末为玻璃纤维、二氧化硅、二氧化钛和滑石粉中的一种或几种的混合物。
9.根据权利要求1所述的一种ABS复合板材,其特征是,所述ASA材料层的上表面设置有防静电镀膜。
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