CN107215047A - 一种复合保温板材 - Google Patents

一种复合保温板材 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107215047A
CN107215047A CN201710519927.XA CN201710519927A CN107215047A CN 107215047 A CN107215047 A CN 107215047A CN 201710519927 A CN201710519927 A CN 201710519927A CN 107215047 A CN107215047 A CN 107215047A
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Prior art keywords
flaggies
insulating board
composite insulating
tpu
abs
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徐志明
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Suzhou Hengdaer Industrial Materials Co Ltd
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Suzhou Hengdaer Industrial Materials Co Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/302—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising aromatic vinyl (co)polymers, e.g. styrenic (co)polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
    • B32B2307/102—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/558—Impact strength, toughness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
    • B32B2607/02—Wall papers, wall coverings

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  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种复合保温板材，其特征在于，包括ABS板层、隔音层、TPU板层和装饰层，所述ABS板层与TPU板层相连接，所述TPU板层设置有隔音层，所述装饰层包括保护层和印刷层，所述保护层设在印刷层的上表面，所述印刷层设在隔音层的上表面；本发明所述一种复合保温板材通过装饰层的设置，可以印刷装饰画面，增加美观度，通过保护层可以保护印刷层免受损坏；所述一种复合保温板材通过ABS板层、TPU板层的设置具有良好的静曲强度和抗变形能力，可应用于医院手术室，制药工程，食品加工等建筑内墙装饰达到卫生抗菌等级；所述一种复合保温板材通过隔音层的设置，一方面可加强板材的刚性，另一方面又可提供良好的吸音性和隔音性。

Description

一种复合保温板材
技术领域
本发明涉及一种板材，具体是一种新型抗菌板材。
背景技术
传统板材，尤其是地板，木质品种居多，因其木质工艺，胶贴现状，防潮、 防菌等品质无法满足人们的需求，现在比较常用的为ABS板材，因ABS板材具有突出的美学性，流动性，韧性，尺寸稳定性和高耐热性，成为当前热门板材材料，但纯粹的ABS板仍无法满足人们日益多样化的需求，比如其不具备抗菌能力，易滋生细菌，对人体健康带来潜在威胁。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是，克服以上现有技术的缺陷，提供一种可综合ABS板层和TPU板层两种材料的优点，含防静电和隔音多种功能的板材。TPU为聚氨酯，为优良的热塑性材料，环保，且具有优异的防腐性能、弹性和抗冲击性能，在加热到其软化点时具有优异的成型性能，因此可以根据实际生产需要加工成不同的形状。
本发明的技术方案是：一种复合保温板材，其特征在于，包括ABS板层、隔音层、TPU板层和装饰层，所述ABS板层与TPU板层相连接，所述TPU板层设置有隔音层，所述装饰层包括保护层和印刷层，所述保护层设在印刷层的上表面，所述印刷层设在隔音层的上表面。
进一步的，保护层为透明薄膜。
进一步的，所述ABS板层的厚度为3-8mm,所述TPU板层的厚度为2-7mm。
进一步的，所述ABS板层与TPU板层连接面通过强力胶水固定连接。
进一步的，所述ABS板层、TPU板层均由板材挤出机挤出成型。
进一步的，所述隔音层包括横板和纵板，所述横板和纵板交错排列形成网格，在网格中填充有隔音棉块，可达到良好的隔音作用。
进一步的，所述隔音层为由纤维和粉末构成的多孔结构，所述隔音层由热塑性树脂纤维与增强填料组成，其中热塑性树脂纤维是改性聚丙烯纤维 PP、 改性聚酰胺纤维PA、 改性聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇纤维 PET 中的一种或几种聚合物纤维的混合物，增强填料为玻璃纤维、二氧化硅、二氧化钛、滑石粉、炭黑中的一种或几种填料的混合物，通过多孔结构可达到良好的吸音和隔音作用，同时，热塑性树脂纤维与增强填料可加强板材的刚性。
本发明所达到的有益效果：本发明所述一种复合保温板材通过装饰层的设置，可以印刷装饰画面，增加美观度，通过保护层可以保护印刷层免受损坏；所述一种复合保温板材通过ABS板层、TPU板层的设置具有良好的静曲强度和抗变形能力，可应用于医院手术室，制药工程，食品加工等建筑内墙装饰达到卫生抗菌等级；所述一种复合保温板材通过隔音层的设置，一方面可加强板材的刚性，另一方面又可提供良好的吸音性和隔音性。
附图说明
图1是本发明的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本发明的技术方案，而不能以此来限制本发明的保护范围。
如图1所示，一种复合保温板材，其特征在于，包括ABS板层1、隔音层3、TPU板层2和装饰层4，所述ABS板层1与TPU板层2相连接，所述TPU板层2设置有隔音层3，所述装饰层4包括保护层和印刷层，所述保护层设在印刷层的上表面，所述印刷层设在隔音层的上表面，保护层为透明薄膜，所述ABS板层由ABS树脂掺混其质量2％的ABS抗菌母粒后加工而成，增强抗菌型，所述ABS板层的厚度为5mm,所述TPU板层2的厚度为3mm，所述ABS板层1、TPU板层2均由板材挤出机挤出成型，所述TPU板层2、ABS板层1、隔音层3和装饰层4均通过强力胶水固定连接，所述隔音层3包括横板和纵板，所述横板和纵板交错排列形成网格，在网格中填充有隔音棉块，可达到良好的隔音作用。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明技术原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和变形，这些改进和变形也应视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (6)

1.一种复合保温板材，其特征在于，包括ABS板层、保温层、TPU板层和抗菌层，所述ABS板层与TPU板层相连接，所述TPU板层上表面设置有保温层，所述保温层上表面设置有抗菌层。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种复合保温板材，其特征是，保温层为EPS保温板层。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种复合保温板材，其特征是，所述ABS板层的厚度为3-8mm,所述TPU板层的厚度为2-7mm。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种复合保温板材，其特征是，所述ABS板层与TPU板层连接面通过强力胶水固定连接。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种复合保温板材，其特征是，所述ABS板层、TPU板层均由板材挤出机挤出成型。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种复合保温板材，其特征是，所述抗菌层为混有二氧化钛材料的涂层。
CN201710519927.XA 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 一种复合保温板材 Pending CN107215047A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107596787A (zh) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-19 沈廷廷 一种高压氧舱过滤器上使用的防爆降噪过滤材料及其生产工艺
CN107745555A (zh) * 2017-10-26 2018-03-02 范芸芸 一种适用于医疗卫生行业的抗菌复合板材

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201785993U (zh) * 2010-07-20 2011-04-06 青岛海景包装制品有限公司 一种地暖保温层
CN202013008U (zh) * 2011-02-14 2011-10-19 青岛海立东海家电配件有限公司 中央空调冷凝水排水装置
CN105151548A (zh) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-16 厦门绿链集成服务有限公司 快递保温箱
CN106427077A (zh) * 2016-11-15 2017-02-22 苏州亨达尔工业材料有限公司 一种抗菌板材

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201785993U (zh) * 2010-07-20 2011-04-06 青岛海景包装制品有限公司 一种地暖保温层
CN202013008U (zh) * 2011-02-14 2011-10-19 青岛海立东海家电配件有限公司 中央空调冷凝水排水装置
CN105151548A (zh) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-16 厦门绿链集成服务有限公司 快递保温箱
CN106427077A (zh) * 2016-11-15 2017-02-22 苏州亨达尔工业材料有限公司 一种抗菌板材

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107596787A (zh) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-19 沈廷廷 一种高压氧舱过滤器上使用的防爆降噪过滤材料及其生产工艺
CN107745555A (zh) * 2017-10-26 2018-03-02 范芸芸 一种适用于医疗卫生行业的抗菌复合板材

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Application publication date: 20170929