WO2019001327A1 - 一种抗压 abs 复合板材 - Google Patents

一种抗压 abs 复合板材 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019001327A1
WO2019001327A1 PCT/CN2018/092097 CN2018092097W WO2019001327A1 WO 2019001327 A1 WO2019001327 A1 WO 2019001327A1 CN 2018092097 W CN2018092097 W CN 2018092097W WO 2019001327 A1 WO2019001327 A1 WO 2019001327A1
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Prior art keywords
pressure
resistant
layer
abs
abs composite
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PCT/CN2018/092097
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
徐志明
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苏州亨达尔工业材料有限公司
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Publication of WO2019001327A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019001327A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B32B15/085—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a plate material, in particular to a novel ABS antibacterial composite plate.
  • ABS sheet has outstanding aesthetics, flow Sex, toughness, dimensional stability and high heat resistance have become the hot material of the current plate, but the pure ABS plate still can not meet the increasingly diverse needs of people, such as its non-antibacterial ability, easy to breed bacteria, bring health to human health. potential threat.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art mentioned above and to provide a composite board having a plurality of functions of antibacterial, antistatic and soundproofing.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is: a pressure-resistant ABS composite sheet, comprising: an ABS layer and a pressure-resistant layer, wherein the upper and lower sides of the pressure-resistant layer are connected to the inner surface of the ABS layer, the resistance
  • the laminate is a metal plate provided with a through hole.
  • the through hole is triangular or circular, and the through hole is arranged to increase the compressive strength of the plate, and the overall weight of the plate can be reduced, which is convenient for transportation and use, and can also strengthen the solidity of the metal plate and the ABS layer. Sex.
  • ABS plate layer has a thickness of 5 to 15 mm.
  • the ABS board layer is connected to the sound absorbing layer, the sound absorbing layer comprises a horizontal board and a vertical board, and the horizontal board and the vertical board are staggered to form a grid, and the grid is filled with the soundproof cotton block, which can achieve good Sound insulation.
  • the horizontal plate and the vertical plate are provided with reinforcing ribs.
  • the sound absorbing layer is a porous structure composed of fibers and powder.
  • the fiber is a mixture of one or more polymer fibers of modified polypropylene fiber PP, modified polyamide fiber PA, modified polyethylene terephthalate fiber PET.
  • the powder is a mixture of one or more of glass fiber, silica, titania and talc, which can achieve good sound absorption and sound insulation through the porous structure, and at the same time, the thermoplastic resin fiber and the reinforcing filler can be strengthened.
  • the rigidity of the board is a mixture of one or more of glass fiber, silica, titania and talc, which can achieve good sound absorption and sound insulation through the porous structure, and at the same time, the thermoplastic resin fiber and the reinforcing filler can be strengthened.
  • the rigidity of the board is a mixture of one or more of glass fiber, silica, titania and talc, which can achieve good sound absorption and sound insulation through the porous structure, and at the same time, the thermoplastic resin fiber and the reinforcing filler can be strengthened.
  • the rigidity of the board is a mixture of one or more of glass fiber, silica, titania and talc, which can achieve good sound absorption and sound insulation through the porous structure
  • an upper surface of the sound absorbing layer is provided with an antistatic coating.
  • the pressure-resistant ABS composite sheet of the invention has the characteristics of compression resistance, bending resistance and impact resistance through the setting of the pressure resistant layer, and increases the compressive strength of the sheet, and the advantages of outdoor use can be used.
  • the rigidity of the plate can be strengthened, and on the other hand, the sound absorbing property and the sound insulation property can be provided;
  • the pressure resistant ABS composite plate according to the present invention can be produced by the antistatic coating. Static electricity, effectively preventing dust and bacteria from accumulating due to static electricity.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
  • a pressure-resistant ABS composite board is characterized in that it comprises an ABS board layer 2 and a pressure-resistant layer 1 , and the upper and lower surfaces of the pressure-resistant layer 1 are connected to the inner surface of the ABS board layer 2 ,
  • the pressure-resistant layer 1 is a metal plate, the metal plate is provided with a through hole, the through hole is a triangle, and the ABS plate layer 2 is processed by blending ABS resin with 2% by mass of ABS antibacterial masterbatch. The antibacterial property is enhanced.
  • the thickness of the ABS plate layer 2 is 10 mm, and the ABS plate layer 2 is connected to the sound absorbing layer 3.
  • the sound absorbing layer 3 includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, and the horizontal plate and the vertical plate are alternately arranged to form a net.
  • the grid is filled with a sound insulating cotton block to achieve good sound absorption and sound insulation.
  • the horizontal plate and the vertical plate are provided with reinforcing ribs, and the upper surface of the sound absorbing layer 3 is provided with an antistatic coating film.

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  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

一种抗压ABS复合板材，包括ABS板层（2）和抗压层（1），抗压层（1）上、下两面均与ABS板层（2）内表面相连接，抗压层（1）为金属板，金属板设置有通孔，该抗压ABS复合板材具有抗压、抗弯曲、抗冲击特点，增加了板材的抗压强度，户外可以使用的优点，通过吸音层的设置，一方面可加强板材的刚性，另一方面又可提供良好的吸音性和隔音性；通过防静电镀膜的设置，不会产生静电，起到有效避免因静电作用吸尘而造成的灰尘及细菌积聚。

Description

一种抗压ABS复合板材 技术领域
本发明涉及一种板材，具体是一种新型ABS抗菌复合板材。
背景技术
传统板材，尤其是地板，木质品种居多，因其木质工艺，胶贴现状，防潮、防菌等品质无法满足人们的需求，现在比较常用的为ABS板材，因ABS板材具有突出的美学性，流动性，韧性，尺寸稳定性和高耐热性，成为当前热门板材材料，但纯粹的ABS板仍无法满足人们日益多样化的需求，比如其不具备抗菌能力，易滋生细菌，对人体健康带来潜在威胁。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是，克服以上现有技术的缺陷，提供一种可综合ABS复合板层，含抗菌、防静电和隔音多种功能的板材。
本发明的技术方案是：一种抗压ABS复合板材，其特征在于，包括ABS板层和抗压层，所述抗压层上、下两面均与ABS板层内表面相连接，所述抗压层为金属板，所述金属板设置有通孔。
进一步的，所述通孔为三角形或圆形，通过通孔的设置在提高板材抗压强度的同时，可以降低板材总体的重量，方便运输及使用，还可以加强金属板与ABS板层的牢固性。
进一步的，所述ABS板层的厚度为5～15mm。
进一步的，ABS板层与吸音层相连接，所述吸音层包括横板和纵板，所述横板和纵板交错排列形成网格，在网格中填充有隔音棉块，可达到良好的隔音作用。
进一步的，所述横板和纵板设置有加强筋。
进一步的，所述吸音层为由纤维和粉末构成的多孔结构。
进一步的，所述纤维为改性聚丙烯纤维PP、改性聚酰胺纤维PA、改性聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇纤维PET中的一种或几种聚合物纤维的混合物。
进一步的，所述粉末为玻璃纤维、二氧化硅、二氧化钛和滑石粉中的一种或几种的混合物，通过多孔结构可达到良好的吸音和隔音作用，同时，热塑性树脂纤维与增强填料可加强板材的刚性。
进一步的，吸音层的上表面设置有防静电镀膜。
本发明所达到的有益效果：本发明所述一种抗压ABS复合板材通过抗压层的设置，具有抗压、抗弯曲、抗冲击特点，增加了板材的抗压强度，户外可以使用的优点，通过吸音 层的设置，一方面可加强板材的刚性，另一方面又可提供良好的吸音性和隔音性；本发明所述一种抗压ABS复合板材通过防静电镀膜的设置，不会产生静电，起到有效避免因静电作用吸尘而造成的灰尘及细菌积聚。
附图说明
图1是本发明的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本发明的技术方案，而不能以此来限制本发明的保护范围。
如图1所示，一种抗压ABS复合板材，其特征在于，包括ABS板层2和抗压层1，所述抗压层1上、下两面均与ABS板层2内表面相连接，所述抗压层1为金属板，所述金属板设置有通孔，所述通孔为三角形，所述ABS板层2由ABS树脂掺混其质量2％的ABS抗菌母粒后加工而成，增强抗菌性，所述ABS板层2的厚度为10mm，ABS板层2与吸音层3相连接，所述吸音层3包括横板和纵板，所述横板和纵板交错排列形成网格，在网格中填充有隔音棉块，可达到良好的吸音、隔音作用，所述横板和纵板设置有加强筋，所述吸音层3的上表面设置有防静电镀膜。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明技术原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和变形，这些改进和变形也应视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种抗压ABS复合板材，其特征在于，包括ABS板层和抗压层，所述抗压层上、下两面均与ABS板层内表面相连接，所述抗压层为金属板，所述金属板设置有通孔。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种抗压ABS复合板材，其特征是，所述通孔为三角形或圆形。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种抗压ABS复合板材，其特征是，所述ABS板层的厚度为5～15mm。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种抗压ABS复合板材，其特征是，ABS板层与吸音层相连接，所述吸音层包括横板和纵板，所述横板和纵板交错排列形成网格，在网格中填充有隔音棉块。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种抗压ABS复合板材，其特征是，所述横板和纵板设置有加强筋。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种抗压ABS复合板材，其特征是，所述吸音层为由纤维和粉末构成的多孔结构。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种抗压ABS复合板材，其特征是，所述纤维为改性聚丙烯纤维PP、改性聚酰胺纤维PA、改性聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇纤维PET中的一种或几种聚合物纤维的混合物。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的一种抗压ABS复合板材，其特征是，所述粉末为玻璃纤维、二氧化硅、二氧化钛和滑石粉中的一种或几种的混合物。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种抗压ABS复合板材，其特征是，吸音层的上表面设置有防静电镀膜。
PCT/CN2018/092097 2017-06-29 2018-06-21 一种抗压 abs 复合板材 WO2019001327A1 (zh)

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CN2372125Y (zh) * 1999-05-18 2000-04-05 王云青 一种金属复合装饰板
CN201064960Y (zh) * 2006-11-21 2008-05-28 王春鸣 一种金属与非金属制品复合人造板
CN106494042A (zh) * 2016-11-15 2017-03-15 苏州亨达尔工业材料有限公司 一种abs复合板材
CN107599515A (zh) * 2017-06-29 2018-01-19 苏州亨达尔工业材料有限公司 一种抗压abs复合板材
CN207449245U (zh) * 2017-06-29 2018-06-05 苏州亨达尔工业材料有限公司 一种抗压abs复合板材

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