CN106480932A - A kind of device from the air water intaking - Google Patents

A kind of device from the air water intaking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106480932A
CN106480932A CN201611159887.4A CN201611159887A CN106480932A CN 106480932 A CN106480932 A CN 106480932A CN 201611159887 A CN201611159887 A CN 201611159887A CN 106480932 A CN106480932 A CN 106480932A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
water
supply arrangement
pipeline
upwards
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Pending
Application number
CN201611159887.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄仁术
邓辉
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West Anhui University
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West Anhui University
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Priority to CN201611159887.4A priority Critical patent/CN106480932A/en
Publication of CN106480932A publication Critical patent/CN106480932A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/28Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from humid air
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of device from the air water intaking, including condensate water device, upwards air-supply arrangement and downward air-supply arrangement;Condensate water device is located underground, and bottom is provided with a water receiver, and water receiver passes through the first pipeline respectively, second pipe is connected with air-supply arrangement upwards, downward air-supply arrangement;Air-supply arrangement is located on the ground upwards, and bottom is provided with a heat-absorbing shield being run through by the 3rd pipeline;Air-supply arrangement is located at the top of condensate water device downwards, and parallels with air-supply arrangement upwards, and the top of downward air-supply arrangement is provided with a condensation net, and the lower end of condensation net is connected with the 4th pipeline communicating therewith.It is an advantage of the current invention that:(1) " Trinity " design, air circulation is without hindrance;(2) heat-absorbing shield, screw wind power generation and electric blower modular design, makes full use of solar energy, wind energy and geothermal energy and promotes air flow to drink problem with being condensed into water, effectively solving fresh water;(3) convenient dismounting and maintenance.

Description

A kind of device from the air water intaking
Technical field
The present invention relates to air water-intaking field, more particularly, to a kind of device from the air water intaking.
Background technology
Due to climate warming, a lot of rivers, lake are exhausted, and level of ground water declines, along with environmental pollution and people not Rationally utilize, land freshwater resources have faced serious crisis.In the area of some droughts such as desert, Gobi desert etc., fresh water Lack especially serious, here is lived or carried out the supply that movable people are required for fresh water to this.
The existence form of water has three kinds:Liquid, solid-state and gaseous state, wherein most widely used no more than aqueous water.But will It is noted that water is general is also present in the air with gaseous state, the water content of 1 cube of in the air is about 10-40g/M3 (in the air Water content related to temperature, humidity and atmospheric density), therefore, the moisture fully obtaining in the air is to solve freshwater resources The effective means lacking.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind can make full use of solar energy, wind energy and Geothermal energy effectively solving fresh water drinks the device from the air water intaking of problem.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, the present invention include condensate water device, upwards air-supply arrangement and to Lower air-supply arrangement;Described condensate water device is located underground, and bottom is provided with a water receiver, and described water receiver passes through first pipe respectively Road, second pipe are connected with air-supply arrangement upwards, downward air-supply arrangement;Described air-supply arrangement upwards is located on the ground, and bottom is provided with One heat-absorbing shield being run through by the 3rd pipeline;Described downward air-supply arrangement be located at condensate water device top, and with dress of blowing upwards Put parallel, the top of described downward air-supply arrangement is provided with a condensation net, the lower end of described condensation net is connected with and communicates therewith 4th pipeline.
One of optimal way as the present invention, also includes water fetching device;Described water fetching device is located at condensate water device Top, including the Manual negative pressure water drawing device positioned at ground, be located at the intake of Manual negative pressure water drawing device end and connect to Water receiver and run through the soft suction hose on ground.
One of optimal way as the present invention, is additionally provided with a filtration between described Manual negative pressure water drawing device and intake Device.
One of optimal way as the present invention, described 3rd pipeline is the 3rd pipe that a upper end open is exposed in the air Road, the lower end of described 3rd pipeline is connected with the first pipeline.
One of optimal way as the present invention, described 4th pipeline is a upper end and the 4th pipe communicating in the middle part of condensation net Road, the lower end of described 4th pipeline is connected with second pipe.
One of optimal way as the present invention, described heat-absorbing shield is provided with the heat-absorbing shield of heat absorbing coating for outer surface.
One of optimal way as the present invention, described condensation net is provided with the condensation net of reflecting coating for outer surface.
One of optimal way as the present invention, the top surface of described condensation net is the spherical top surface of hyperboloid.
One of optimal way as the present invention, the middle part of described air-supply arrangement upwards and downward air-supply arrangement is also distinguished It is simultaneously provided with a screw wind power generator and electric blower.
One of optimal way as the present invention, described screw wind power generator is and to carry on electric blower The screw wind power generator of helix wind blade.
One of optimal way as the present invention, described helix wind blade helix wind leaf in " S " type for cross section Piece.
Present invention advantage compared to existing technology is:
(1) upwards air-supply arrangement, downward air-supply arrangement, between condensate water device " Trinity " design, make air Circulation is without hindrance;
(2) modular design of heat-absorbing shield, screw wind power generation and electric blower makes this device make full use of solar energy (daytime), wind energy (day and night) and geothermal energy (at night) promote the flowing of air and are condensed into water, effectively solving arid and salt The fresh water that alkali is regional or water pollution is seriously regional drinks problem;
(3) between Manual negative pressure water drawing device and intake, the design of defecator can achieve dust storm or dust larger area Air source drinking water cleanliness factor;
(4) this device is installed with unit construction by each pipeline, conveniently dismounting and maintenance.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the device that one of embodiment 1-2 is fetched water from the air.
In figure:1 is condensate water device, and 11 is water receiver, and 12 is the first pipeline, and 13 is second pipe, and 2 is air-supply dress upwards Put, 21 is the 3rd pipeline, 22 is heat-absorbing shield, 3 is downward air-supply arrangement, 31 is condensation net, and 32 is the 4th pipeline, 4 is water intaking dress Put, 41 is Manual negative pressure water drawing device, 42 is intake, 43 is soft suction hose, 5 is screw wind power generator, 51 is spiral wind Power blade, 6 is electric blower.
Specific embodiment
Below embodiments of the invention are elaborated, the present embodiment is carried out under premised on technical solution of the present invention Implement, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following enforcements Example.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of device from the air water intaking of the present embodiment, including condensate water device 1, upwards air-supply dress Put 2 and downward air-supply arrangement 3;Condensate water device 1 is located underground, and bottom is provided with one for storing the water receiver 11 of fresh water, water storage Device 11 passes through the first pipeline 12 respectively, second pipe 13 is connected with air-supply arrangement 2 upwards, downward air-supply arrangement 3;Air-supply dress upwards Put 2 and be located on the ground, bottom is provided with one and is run through by the 3rd pipeline 21 and outer surface is provided with the heat absorption of heat absorbing coating (in figure does not indicate) Cover 22, the 3rd pipeline 21 is exposed to the 3rd pipeline 21 of in the air for a upper end open, and its lower end is connected with the first pipeline 12;To Lower air-supply arrangement 3 is located at the top of condensate water device 1, and be arranged in parallel with air-supply arrangement 2 upwards, the top of downward air-supply arrangement 3 Portion is additionally provided with the condensation net 31 that an outer surface is provided with reflecting coating (in figure does not indicate), and the top surface of this condensation net 31 is hyperboloid ball Shape top surface, the lower end of condensation net 31 is connected with the 4th pipeline 32 communicating therewith, and the 4th pipeline 32 is a upper end and condensation net 31 The 4th pipeline 32 that middle part communicates, its lower end is connected with second pipe 13;It is in the design of " Trinity " between wherein each device, The air in air is made " to combine between without hindrance circulation, and, each pipeline and part between each pipeline in air and device The form of installation " provides conveniently to the dismounting of this device and maintenance again.
The present embodiment also includes the water fetching device 4 for obtaining fresh water in water receiver;Water fetching device 4 is located at condensate water device 1 top, including the Manual negative pressure water drawing device 41 positioned at ground, the intake 42 positioned at Manual negative pressure water drawing device 41 end With the soft suction hose 43 connecting to water receiver 11 and running through ground, manually soft suction hose 43 can be driven by negative pressure water drawing device 41 Draw the fresh water in water receiver 11, then fetch water from intake 42.
Additionally, the middle part of air-supply arrangement and downward air-supply arrangement is also simultaneously provided with a screw wind power generator 5 respectively upwards With electric blower 6;Screw wind power generator 5 be on electric blower 6 and with helix wind blade 51 spiral Wind-driven generator 5, available wind power generation, provide electric energy for electric blower, thus further speeding up the stream of air in device Move and condensation process;Wherein helix wind blade 51 is specially the helix wind blade 51 that cross section is in " S " type.
The operation logic of the present embodiment:
Daytime:Shine upon, atmospheric temperature is high, subsurface temperature is low;After heat-absorbing shield 22 is shined upon, heating the 3rd pipe Air in road 21, the air after heating is along pipeline generation updraft and upper from the 3rd pipeline 21 in air-supply arrangement 2 upwards End opening overflows, and so that the air in air is entered from downward air-supply arrangement 3 further, when the air in air enters underground Afterwards, because subsurface temperature is low compared with surface temperature, water droplet, inflow water collector 11 can be condensed out, install on two air-supply arrangements simultaneously Screw wind power generator 5 make full use of wind power generation, supply electrical power to electric blower 6, further speed up the flowing of air And condensation process;
Night:Do not shine upon, surface temperature is high, atmospheric temperature is low;After heat-absorbing shield 22 is heated by surface temperature, heating Air in 3rd pipeline 21, the air after heating produces updraft and from the 3rd pipeline along pipeline in air-supply arrangement 2 upwards 21 upper end open is overflowed, and so that the air in air is entered from downward air-supply arrangement 3 further, and now, condensation net 31 can be cold Water in solidifying air, flows to water receiver 11, and the screw wind power generator 5 simultaneously installed on two air-supply arrangements makes full use of wind energy Generate electricity, supply electrical power to electric blower 6, further speed up flowing and the condensation process of air;
Finally:After storage obtains the fresh water of certain water yield, manually negative pressure water drawing device 41 connects soft suction hose 43, Fetch water from water receiver 11.
The advantage of the present embodiment:
(1) upwards air-supply arrangement 2, downward air-supply arrangement 3, between condensate water device 1 " Trinity " design, make air Circulation without hindrance, can accelerate from the air obtain water process;
(2) modular design of heat-absorbing shield 22, screw wind power generator 5 and electric blower 6 makes this device make full use of Solar energy (daytime), wind energy (day and night) and geothermal energy (at night) promote the flowing of air and are condensed into water, and effectively solving is done The seriously regional fresh water of drought and varieties in saline-alkali areas or water pollution drinks problem;
(3) each pipeline and unit construction are installed, conveniently dismounting and maintenance.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is essentially identical with the technical scheme of embodiment 1, and difference is:The Manual negative pressure of the present embodiment draws water It is additionally provided with a defecator (in figure does not indicate) between device and intake, make to use this device in dust storm or dust larger area When, the sand and dust removing in air source drinking water can be filtered, thus improving the quality of drinking water further.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of device from the air water intaking is it is characterised in that include condensate water device, upwards air-supply arrangement and downward air-supply Device;Described condensate water device is located underground, and bottom is provided with a water receiver, described water receiver respectively pass through the first pipeline, second Pipeline is connected with air-supply arrangement upwards, downward air-supply arrangement;Described air-supply arrangement upwards is located on the ground, and bottom is provided with one by the 3rd The heat-absorbing shield that pipeline runs through;Described downward air-supply arrangement is located at the top of condensate water device, and parallels with air-supply arrangement upwards, The top of described downward air-supply arrangement is provided with a condensation net, and the lower end of described condensation net is connected with the 4th pipeline communicating therewith.
2. the device from the air water intaking according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include water fetching device;Described take Water installations are located at the top of condensate water device, and draw water dress including the Manual negative pressure water drawing device positioned at ground, positioned at Manual negative pressure The intake of set terminal and the soft suction hose connecting to water receiver and running through ground.
3. the device from the air water intaking according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described 3rd pipeline is opened for a upper end Mouth is exposed to the 3rd pipeline of in the air, and the lower end of described 3rd pipeline is connected with the first pipeline.
4. the device from the air water intaking according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described 4th pipeline be a upper end with The 4th pipeline communicating in the middle part of condensation net, the lower end of described 4th pipeline is connected with second pipe.
5. the device from the air water intaking according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described heat-absorbing shield is provided with for outer surface The heat-absorbing shield of heat absorbing coating.
6. the device from the air water intaking according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described condensation net is provided with for outer surface The condensation net of reflecting coating.
7. the device from the air water intaking according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that the top surface of described condensation net is hyperbolic The spherical top surface in face.
8. the device from the air water intaking according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described air-supply arrangement upwards is with downwards One screw wind power generator and electric blower are also simultaneously provided with respectively on the middle part of air-supply arrangement.
9. the device from the air water intaking according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that described screw wind power generator is position On electric blower and with helix wind blade screw wind power generator.
10. the device from the air water intaking according to claim 9 is it is characterised in that described helix wind blade is horizontal stroke Section is in the helix wind blade of " S " type.
CN201611159887.4A 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 A kind of device from the air water intaking Pending CN106480932A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611159887.4A CN106480932A (en) 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 A kind of device from the air water intaking

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106836378A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-06-13 中国石油大学(华东) A kind of vapor liquefaction harvester
CN107012917A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-08-04 淮南联合大学 A kind of aqueous vapor collection device and its application method based on self-loopa
CN107059993A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-08-18 扬州大学 It is round-the-clock without driving device for fetching water from air
CN107126821A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-09-05 何强东 Method, device and the application of air cleaning
CN108130935A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-06-08 南京林业大学 A kind of device that fresh water is directly made using wind energy
CN108999242A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-14 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 Coordinated type economic benefits and social benefits condense air water fetching device
CN111519701A (en) * 2020-04-18 2020-08-11 黄锦锦 Soil-fixing and water-locking device for soil in arid region
WO2021203155A1 (en) * 2020-04-06 2021-10-14 Wolfgang Fuchs Device for recovering water from ambient air

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005023711A (en) * 2003-06-30 2005-01-27 Masanobu Matsuzaki Fresh water generation by water vapor condensation in air
CN2871665Y (en) * 2006-01-20 2007-02-21 天津商学院 Air-adsorptive refrigerating water takeout unit of intermittent solar
WO2008134787A1 (en) * 2007-05-07 2008-11-13 Laschober, Monika Water extraction from air in the earth's atmosphere
CN202627066U (en) * 2011-11-29 2012-12-26 朱杰 Wind power air condensation water intake device
CN103292411A (en) * 2012-08-15 2013-09-11 慈溪市贝瑞软件有限公司 Solar blower
CN204827822U (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-02 皖西学院 Complementary power generation system of solar and wind energy
CN106044907A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-10-26 河海大学常州校区 Seawater desalination ship capable of realizing wind energy and light energy comprehensive utilization

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005023711A (en) * 2003-06-30 2005-01-27 Masanobu Matsuzaki Fresh water generation by water vapor condensation in air
CN2871665Y (en) * 2006-01-20 2007-02-21 天津商学院 Air-adsorptive refrigerating water takeout unit of intermittent solar
WO2008134787A1 (en) * 2007-05-07 2008-11-13 Laschober, Monika Water extraction from air in the earth's atmosphere
CN202627066U (en) * 2011-11-29 2012-12-26 朱杰 Wind power air condensation water intake device
CN103292411A (en) * 2012-08-15 2013-09-11 慈溪市贝瑞软件有限公司 Solar blower
CN204827822U (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-02 皖西学院 Complementary power generation system of solar and wind energy
CN106044907A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-10-26 河海大学常州校区 Seawater desalination ship capable of realizing wind energy and light energy comprehensive utilization

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106836378A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-06-13 中国石油大学(华东) A kind of vapor liquefaction harvester
CN106836378B (en) * 2017-03-16 2019-03-12 中国石油大学(华东) A kind of vapor liquefaction acquisition device
CN107059993A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-08-18 扬州大学 It is round-the-clock without driving device for fetching water from air
CN107059993B (en) * 2017-05-03 2019-10-18 扬州大学 It is round-the-clock without driving device for fetching water from air
CN107012917A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-08-04 淮南联合大学 A kind of aqueous vapor collection device and its application method based on self-loopa
CN107126821A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-09-05 何强东 Method, device and the application of air cleaning
CN107126821B (en) * 2017-07-11 2023-06-27 何强东 Air purification method, device and application
CN108130935A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-06-08 南京林业大学 A kind of device that fresh water is directly made using wind energy
CN108999242A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-14 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 Coordinated type economic benefits and social benefits condense air water fetching device
WO2021203155A1 (en) * 2020-04-06 2021-10-14 Wolfgang Fuchs Device for recovering water from ambient air
CN111519701A (en) * 2020-04-18 2020-08-11 黄锦锦 Soil-fixing and water-locking device for soil in arid region
CN111519701B (en) * 2020-04-18 2020-11-24 黄锦锦 Soil-fixing and water-locking device for soil in arid region

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