CN106836378A - A kind of vapor liquefaction harvester - Google Patents
A kind of vapor liquefaction harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN106836378A CN106836378A CN201710158918.2A CN201710158918A CN106836378A CN 106836378 A CN106836378 A CN 106836378A CN 201710158918 A CN201710158918 A CN 201710158918A CN 106836378 A CN106836378 A CN 106836378A
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- vapor
- liquefaction
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- reservoir chamber
- harvester
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/28—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from humid air
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of vapor liquefaction harvester, it is related to water preparation technique field, including the first vertical axis wind power generation component, the first storage assembly, the first heating component, first support, first exhaust fan, the first wide-mouth joint, the first body, the first semiconductor chilling plate, the first reservoir chamber, the first intake pipe and the first device for fetching water；First exhaust fan sucks in the cavity of the first body the air after the first heating component heating, simultaneously because the steam vent on the tube wall of the first body is located between the first semiconductor chilling plate and the first reservoir chamber, therefore the convection current of air can be formed, in the presence of the first semiconductor chilling plate, the temperature of the inner surface of the first body is less than threshold value, allow that the vapor in the air of first exhaust fan suction is condensed on the surface of the first body, into being pooled in first reservoir chamber at first the second end of body, the liquefaction and collection of vapor are completed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water preparation technique field, more particularly to a kind of vapor liquefaction harvester.
Background technology
Water is Source of life, is the indispensable resource of human survival, but with the continuous growth of population on the earth, fresh water
The increasingly deficient crisis of resource is gradually displayed, and the area of shortage, such as remote mountain area, wasteland are compared in freshwater resources
Ground, the Drinking Water of people cannot be supplied effectively, and can only trudge daily transport drinking water, and water quality from a distant place
Itself there are problems that a lot, be unfavorable for directly drinking.Scientific investigations showed that, even if in areas such as arid wastelands, in air
Water vapour content also very abundant, if can gather materials on the spot, makes full use of the part resource, will from largely solve mountain area,
The ground resident's such as wasteland drinks water problems.
The content of the invention
Regarding to the issue above, the present invention provides a kind of vapor liquefaction harvester, it is intended to realize the vapor in air
Liquefaction and collection, solve mountain area, the ground resident such as wasteland and drink water problems.
A kind of vapor liquefies harvester, including the first vertical axis wind power generation component, the first storage assembly, first plus
Hot component, first support, first exhaust fan, the first wide-mouth joint, the first body, the first semiconductor chilling plate, the first reservoir chamber,
First intake pipe and the first device for fetching water；Wherein, the first support is fixed on the first end of the first wide-mouth joint；Described
Second end of one wide-mouth joint is fixed on the first end of first body, and the second end of the first wide-mouth joint is described the
One less one end of wide-mouth joint split shed；The other end of first body is fixed on the upper end of first reservoir chamber, institute
The inner chamber of the first reservoir chamber and the inner space of first body are stated, the inner chamber of first body connects with first wide-mouth
The inner space of head；The first vertical axis wind power generation component and first storage assembly are arranged on the first support
Upside；The first exhaust fan is arranged on the downside of the first support；The first exhaust fan is located at the first heating group
Towards the side of the first wide-mouth joint, first ventilating fan is used for the air after the described first heating component heating part
Suck in the cavity of first body, first ventilating fan is located in the inner chamber of the first wide-mouth joint；Described first
The chill surface of semiconductor chilling plate is arranged on the inner surface of first body, and first semiconductor chilling plate is located at described
Between first exhaust fan and first reservoir chamber；Steam vent, the exhaust hole position are provided with the tube wall of first body
Between first semiconductor chilling plate and first reservoir chamber；First device for fetching water connects with first intake pipe
Logical, first intake pipe is connected with first reservoir chamber.
Optionally, first through hole is provided with the side wall of first body, one end of first intake pipe passes through institute
First through hole is stated positioned at first tubular body, institute is goed deep into one end that first intake pipe is located at first tubular body
State the first reservoir chamber, the inner space of the inner chamber of first intake pipe and first reservoir chamber.
Optionally, the vapor liquefaction harvester also includes the first double-layer active carbon filter, and described first is double-deck
Active carbon filter is arranged in first reservoir chamber, and the centre position of the first double-layer active carbon filter is provided with the
Two through holes, one end of first intake pipe passes through second through hole, first intake pipe to extend first reservoir chamber
Bottom, wherein, the first double-layer active carbon filter include for filter larger solid particle mechanical filtering layer and be used for
The absorption filtering layer of the smaller bacteria particles of filtering.
Optionally, first semiconductor chilling plate is arranged on the connection of the first wide-mouth joint and first body
Place, the first wide-mouth joint is in horn-like structure.
Optionally, first semiconductor chilling plate is first semiconductor refrigerating away from the surface of first body
Piece heats face, and the material of the first wide-mouth joint is metal, the material of first body is metal, first water storage
The material of room is metal.
Optionally, the vapor liquefaction harvester also includes the first porous plate top cover, the first porous plate top cover
It is set in the first support, the edge of the first porous plate top cover is riveted at the opening of the first wide-mouth joint,
The first porous plate top cover is used to close the big end opening of the first wide-mouth joint.
Optionally, the first vertical axis wind power generation component includes：First speed increaser, the first generator, the first rectification
Wave filter, the first power transmission shaft, the first impeller and the second generator；The first vertical axis wind power generation component is arranged on described
The top of one porous plate top cover, first impeller is connected with one end of first power transmission shaft, first power transmission shaft it is another
One end is connected with the input shaft of first speed increaser, the input of the output shaft of first speed increaser and first generator
Axle is connected, and the output shaft of first speed increaser is connected with the input shaft of second generator, first generator and institute
State the second generator to be electrically connected with first rectifier filter, first rectifier filter and first storage assembly
Electrical connection, first storage assembly is electrically connected with the described first heating component and first semiconductor chilling plate respectively.
Optionally, the vapor liquefaction harvester includes the first vapor liquefaction collection sub-device, the second vapor
Liquefaction collection sub-device and V-type flexible pipe, the first vapor liquefaction gather the inner space of sub-device and the V-type flexible pipe,
The second vapor liquefaction gathers the inner space of sub-device and the V-type flexible pipe.
Optionally, the first vapor liquefaction collection sub-device includes the first vertical axis wind power generation component, institute
State the first storage assembly, it is described first heating component, the first support, the first exhaust fan, the first wide-mouth joint,
First body, first semiconductor chilling plate, first reservoir chamber, first intake pipe, first water intaking
Device, the first porous plate top cover and the first double-layer active carbon filter.
Optionally, the second vapor liquefaction collection sub-device gathers the knot of sub-device with first vapor liquefaction
Structure is identical, and the second vapor liquefaction collection sub-device includes that the second vertical axis wind power generation component, described second store
Electrical component, the second heating component, the second support, the second exhaust fan, the second wide-mouth joint, described second
Body, second semiconductor chilling plate, second reservoir chamber, second intake pipe, second device for fetching water, described
Two porous plate top covers and the second double-layer active carbon filter, the second passage is provided with the side wall of second body,
Second passage is connected with the V-type flexible pipe, and the first passage, described first are provided with the side wall of first body
Passage is connected with the V-type flexible pipe.
The invention provides a kind of vapor liquefaction harvester, including the first vertical axis wind power generation component, the first storage
Electrical component, the first heating component, first support, first exhaust fan, the first wide-mouth joint, the first body, the first semiconductor refrigerating
Piece, the first reservoir chamber, the first intake pipe and the first device for fetching water；The vertical axis aerogenerator being arranged in first support and first
Storage assembly can provide electric energy for the first heating component, the first semiconductor chilling plate, to realize the first heating component and first
Semiconductor chilling plate works；First exhaust fan sucks in the cavity of the first body the air after the first heating component heating, together
When be located between the first semiconductor chilling plate and the first reservoir chamber due to the steam vent on the tube wall of the first body, therefore can be with shape
Into the convection current of air so that air can endlessly into the cavity of the first body, in the work in the first semiconductor refrigerating face
Under, the temperature of the first inner surface of tube body is less than temperature threshold so that vapor in the air of first exhaust fan suction can be with
Condensed on the surface of the first body, and then be pooled in the first reservoir chamber, complete the liquefaction and collection of water vapor in air,
That is the vapor liquefaction harvester of the embodiment of the present invention realizes the liquefaction and collection of the vapor in air, can solve mountain
The ground resident's such as area, wasteland drinks water problems.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also
Other accompanying drawings are obtained with according to these accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of vapor liquefaction harvester of the embodiment of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 2 is the generalized section of structure shown in accompanying drawing 1；
The schematic diagram of the partial structurtes of the first vertical axis wind power generation component in structure shown in the accompanying drawing 1 of accompanying drawing 3；
Accompanying drawing 4 is the signal of another visual angle partial structurtes of the first vertical axis wind power generation component in structure shown in accompanying drawing 1
Figure；
Accompanying drawing 5 is the partial structural diagram in accompanying drawing 1；
Accompanying drawing 6 is illustrated for the assembling structure of the first wide-mouth joint, the first body and the first reservoir chamber of the embodiment of the present invention
Figure；
Accompanying drawing 7 is the first double-layer active carbon filter assembling schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 8 is the operating diagram of the vapor liquefaction harvester of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Term " first ", " second " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing, etc. be for area
Not Lei Si object, without for describing specific order or precedence.It should be appreciated that the data for so using are appropriate
In the case of can exchange, so that embodiments of the invention described herein for example can be with that except illustrating herein or describing
Order beyond a little is implemented.Additionally, term " comprising " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that covering is non-exclusive
Include, for example, the process, method, system, product or the equipment that contain series of steps or unit are not necessarily limited to clearly arrange
Those steps or unit for going out, but may include not listing clearly or solid for these processes, method, product or equipment
Other steps or unit having.
This application provides a kind of vapor liquefaction harvester, including the first vertical axis wind power generation component, the first storage
Electrical component, the first heating component, first support, first exhaust fan, the first wide-mouth joint, the first body, the first semiconductor refrigerating
Piece, the first reservoir chamber, the first intake pipe and the first device for fetching water；The vertical axis aerogenerator being arranged in first support and first
Storage assembly can provide electric energy for the first heating component, the first semiconductor chilling plate, to realize the first heating component and first
Semiconductor chilling plate works；First exhaust fan sucks in the cavity of the first body the air after the first heating component heating, together
When be located between the first semiconductor chilling plate and the first reservoir chamber due to the steam vent on the tube wall of the first body, therefore can be with shape
Into the convection current of air so that air can endlessly into the cavity of the first body, in the work in the first semiconductor refrigerating face
Under, the temperature of the first inner surface of tube body is less than temperature threshold so that vapor in the air of first exhaust fan suction can be with
Condensed on the surface of the first body, and then be pooled in the first reservoir chamber, complete the liquefaction and collection of water vapor in air,
That is the vapor liquefaction harvester of the embodiment of the present invention realizes the liquefaction and collection of the vapor in air, can solve mountain
The ground resident's such as area, wasteland drinks water problems.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 7, the vapor liquefaction harvester to the embodiment of the present invention is carried out specifically
It is bright.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, the vapor liquefaction harvester of the embodiment of the present invention includes the first vapor liquefaction collection
Device, the second vapor liquefaction collection sub-device and V-type flexible pipe 100, wherein, the first vapor liquefaction collection sub-device and V-type
The inner space of the inner space of flexible pipe 100, the second vapor liquefaction collection sub-device and V-type flexible pipe 100.
It should be noted that the structure of the first vapor liquefaction collection sub-device and the second vapor liquefaction collection sub-device
It is identical, and the liquefaction of the first vapor gathers sub-device and the liquefaction of the second vapor gathers sub-device and can work independently, this hair
The vapor liquefaction harvester of bright embodiment why is respectively provided with the first vapor liquefaction collection sub-device and the second water steams
Gas liquefaction gathers sub-device, and the first vapor liquefaction collection sub-device and the second vapor liquefaction collection sub-device pass through V
Type flexible pipe 100 is connected, and the disposal ability of the vapor liquefaction harvester of the embodiment of the present invention can be improved, in the identical time
The interior liquefaction and collection that can realize the vapor in more air, preferably solves the drinking water of the ground residents such as mountain area, wasteland
Problem.
Specifically, referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 7, vapor provided in an embodiment of the present invention liquefies harvester, including first
Vertical axis wind power generation component, the first storage assembly 115, first heat component 112, first support 111, first exhaust fan 116,
First wide-mouth joint 109, the first body 108, the first semiconductor chilling plate 117, the first reservoir chamber 107, the and of the first intake pipe 106
First device for fetching water 105, the first porous plate top cover 104.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, first support 111 is fixed on the first end of the first wide-mouth joint 109；The
Second end of one wide-mouth joint 109 is fixed on the first end of the first body 108, and the second end of the first wide-mouth joint 109 is first
The less one end of the split shed of wide-mouth joint 109；The other end of the first body 108 is fixed on the upper end of the first reservoir chamber 107, first
The inner chamber of reservoir chamber 107 and the inner space of the first body 108, the inner chamber of the first body 108 are interior with the first wide-mouth joint 109
Chamber connects.
Specifically, with reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, first support 111 is fixed on the first wide-mouth and connect by the first heating component 112
First 109 first end, example, the first heating component 112 is joined together with being bolted on the bottom of first support 111
Examine shown in Fig. 5, the first heating component 112 is arranged on the upper end of the first ventilating fan 116, first heats component 112 by the first air draft
Fan 116 is uniformly covered.
It should be noted that for the concrete structure and material of the first heating component 112, the embodiment of the present invention is not done specifically
Limit, example, the first heating component 112 can be column electrically heated rod, can fix the first end of column electrically heated rod
In first support 111, the other end is fixed on the first end inner side of the first wide-mouth joint 109, the first of the first wide-mouth joint 109
End refers to the larger one end that is open of the first wide-mouth joint 109.Example, the first heating component 112 is connected with first support 111
The position for connecing can be arranged on the top of the larger one end that is open of the first wide-mouth joint 109, it is preferred that can be by the first heating
The position that component 112 is connected with first support 111 can be arranged on the axis of the first wide-mouth joint 109, so can be with
Allow that the first exhaust fan 116 being fixed in first support 111 is goed deep into the cavity of the first body 108, and first row
Gas fan 116 is set in the larger one end in the opening of the first wide-mouth joint 109, is conducive to the suction of extraneous air.
With reference to shown in Fig. 5, the entirety of the first heating component 112 is a cage cover type structure, and first heats the upper of component 112
The lower ending opening gap of the heating component 112 of end opening gap-ratio first is small, i.e., the first heating component 112 is around the first wide-mouth joint
109 axis is radially set.
Secondly it should be noted that the lower end of the first wide-mouth joint 109 is welded with the upper end of the first body 108, the first pipe
The lower end of body 108 is welded with the upper end open of the first reservoir chamber 107, by the first wide-mouth joint 109, the first body 108 and first
Reservoir chamber 107 welds together, and bonding strength is high and low cost of manufacture.Certainly, it is merely illustrative of herein, does not represent first
Connected mode between wide-mouth joint 109, the first body 108 and the first reservoir chamber 107 is only limitted to welding, and this is a kind of, certainly, the
One wide-mouth joint 109, the first body 108 and the first reservoir chamber 107 can also be and be integrally formed that integrally formed first wide-mouth connects
First 109, first body 108 and the first reservoir chamber 107, its intensity is high and manufacturing cost is lower.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, the first wide-mouth joint 109, the first body 108 and the first reservoir chamber 107 are hollow structure, and
The inner chamber of the first wide-mouth joint 109, the first body 108 and the first reservoir chamber 107 is interconnected.
Optionally, the material of the first wide-mouth joint 109 is metal, and the material of the first body 108 is metal, the first reservoir chamber
107 material is metal.
In order to prevent the medium-and-large-sized floating object of air (such as leaf, weeds etc.) from entering vapor liquefying plant, with reference to Fig. 1 institutes
Show, the first porous plate top cover 104 is set in first support 111, the edge of the first porous plate top cover 104 is riveted on the first wide-mouth
At the opening of joint 109, the first porous plate top cover 104 is used to close the big end opening of the first wide-mouth joint 109.With reference to Fig. 1 and
Shown in Fig. 2, it is in horn-like structure that the first wide-mouth joint 109 is overall, first wide-mouth joint 109 its upper end open of horn-like structure
Greatly, lower ending opening is small, contributes to more air to enter the first wide-mouth joint 109, improves the vapor of the embodiment of the present invention
The treatment effeciency of liquefaction harvester.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, the first vertical axis wind power generation component and the first storage assembly 115 are arranged on first
The upside of frame 111；First exhaust fan 116 is arranged on the downside of first support 111；First exhaust fan 116 is located at the first heating group
Towards the side of the first wide-mouth joint 109, the first ventilating fan 116 is used to heat the air after component 112 is heated by first part 112
Suck in the cavity of the first body 108, the first ventilating fan 116 is located in the inner chamber of the first wide-mouth joint 109.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the first vertical axis wind power generation component includes：First speed increaser
102nd, the first generator 103, the first rectifier filter 113, the first power transmission shaft 114, the first impeller 101 and the second generator 110；
First vertical axis wind power generation component is arranged on the top of the first porous plate top cover 104, the first impeller 101 and the first power transmission shaft
114 one end connection, the other end of the first power transmission shaft 114 is connected with the input shaft of the first speed increaser 102, the first speed increaser 102
Output shaft be connected with the input shaft of the first generator 103, the output shaft of the first speed increaser 102 is defeated with the second generator 110
Enter axle to be connected, the first generator 103 and the second generator 110 are electrically connected with the first rectifier filter 113, the first rectifying and wave-filtering
Device 113 is electrically connected with the first storage assembly 115, and the first storage assembly 115 heats the semiconductor of component 112 and first with first respectively
Cooling piece 117 is electrically connected.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, the first speed increaser 102 includes first speed increaser the first output shaft 1021 and the first speed increaser second
Output shaft 1022, wherein, first the first output shaft of speed increaser 1021 is connected with the first generator 103, and the first speed increaser second is defeated
Shaft 1022 is connected with the second generator 110.Specifically, the first impeller 101 is rotated under the drive of wind-force, for then rotating
One impeller 101 drives the first power transmission shaft 114 to rotate, and the first power transmission shaft 114 of rotation can drive the gear in the first speed increaser 102
Rotate.
It should be noted that the first speed increaser 102 is a gear train, and by the engaged transmission between gear, can be by
The rotation of one power transmission shaft 114 is delivered separately to the first generator 103 and the second generator 110, i.e. the first blade 101 and passes through first
Speed increaser the first output shaft 1021 and first the second output shaft of speed increaser 1022 drive the first generator 103 and second to generate electricity respectively
Machine 110 works, i.e. the first generator 103 and the second generator 110 are respectively in first the first output shaft of speed increaser 1021 and first
Generated electricity under the drive of the second output shaft of speed increaser 1022, and then the first generator 103 and the electricity of the second generator 110, pass through
After the treatment of first rectifier filter 113, by electrical power storage in the first storage assembly 115.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, the chill surface of the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 is arranged on the inner surface of the first body 108, the
Semiconductor cooling piece 117 is located between the reservoir chamber 107 of first exhaust fan 116 and first；With reference to shown in Fig. 6, the first body 108
Tube wall on be provided with steam vent 1082, steam vent 1082 be located at the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 and the first reservoir chamber 107 it
Between, steam vent 1082 is used to form convection current, improves the air flow in the inner chamber of the first body 108, realizes that air is led with the first half
Being fully contacted for the inner chamber of 117 and first body of body cooling piece 108, improves the liquefaction efficiency of vapor.
It should be noted that the chill surface of the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 is arranged on the inner surface of the first body 108,
The internal surface temperature of the first body 108 can be caused less than preset temperature threshold value, vapor enters after the first body 108,
Can be liquefied on the inner surface of the first body 108, and then along inwall first reservoir chamber 107 of inflow of the first body 108, first
Reservoir chamber 107 can will collect storage in the liquefied vapor of the inwall of the first body 108.
Example, the chill surface of the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 is attached to the interior table of the first body 108 by heat conductive silica gel
On face, the chill surface of the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 is attached on the inner surface of the first body 108 using heat conductive silica gel, no
Only heat transfer efficiency is high, and manufacture craft is simple.
It should be noted that the number of the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 for being set on the inner surface of the first body 108
Amount, the embodiment of the present invention is not specifically limited.Example, the first semiconductor refrigerating set on the inner surface of the first body 108
The quantity of piece 117 is 8, and 8 the first semiconductor chilling plates 117 are arranged along the inner surface of the first body 108 in array way.
The quantity of first semiconductor chilling plate 117 is 8, into array way arrangement.Steam vent 1082 is disposed to shape
Into the convection current of air, steam vent 1082 is located between the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 and the first reservoir chamber 703, is in order that right
The Kong Qineng of stream is sufficiently contacted with the inwall of the first body 108 that is cooled down by the first semiconductor chilling plate 117, improves water
The liquefaction efficiency of steam.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the first device for fetching water 105 is connected with the first intake pipe 106, the first intake pipe 106 and first
Reservoir chamber 107 is connected.Specifically, with reference to shown in Fig. 1, first through hole 1081, i.e. the first body are provided with the first body 108
First through hole 1081 is provided with 108 side wall, one end of the first intake pipe 106 is located at the first body through first through hole 1081
Inside 108, the first reservoir chamber 107 is goed deep into one end that the first intake pipe 106 is located inside the first body 108, the first body 108
Inside connects with the inside of the first reservoir chamber 107.With reference to shown in Fig. 1, the first intake pipe 106 is by the first device for fetching water 105 and first
The inside connection of reservoir chamber 107, it is possible to achieve take out the liquefaction water inside the first reservoir chamber 107.Preferably, the first intake pipe
The bottom of the first reservoir chamber 107 is goed deep into 106 one end being located inside the first body 108.
With reference to shown in Fig. 7, the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 is the first semiconductor refrigerating away from the surface of the first body 108
Heat face, i.e. first semiconductor chilling plate 117 of piece 117 include chill surface and heat face, by the first semiconductor chilling plate 117
The inner surface setting of chill surface the first body 108 of laminating, face is heated away from the first body by the first semiconductor chilling plate 117
108 inner surface setting, it is ensured that the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 to heat face exposed in the inner chamber of the first body 108,
Can realize that sucking the air in the first body 108 through the first ventilating fan 116 carries out reheating so that in the first body 108
Air degree raise again, realize through the first ventilating fan 116 suck the first body 108 in air dual-heated so that
The Brownian movement of vapor is more violent, and vapor is easier to produce contact with the inner surface of the first body 108, improves this hair
The vapor liquefaction efficiency of bright embodiment.
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 7, first heats the semiconductor chilling plate 117 of component 112 and first and first exhaust fan
116 electrically connect with the first storage assembly 115, i.e., the first heating component 112, the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 and first exhaust
The electric energy work that fan 116 is manufactured using the first generator 103 and the second generator 110, so the vapor of the embodiment of the present invention
Liquefaction harvester, uses the wind-power electricity generation component of its own to be worked using the electric energy of wind energy transformation, and wind-power electricity generation belongs to
The vapor liquefaction harvester of clean energy resource, the i.e. embodiment of the present invention uses clean energy resource, it is not necessary to external cord/electricity
Cable, therefore, extremely facilitate when remote districts use, it is not necessary to lay single supply line.
Optionally, first exhaust fan 116, i.e. first exhaust fan 116 are installed in the bottom of the first power transmission shaft 114 to be passed first
Rotated under the drive of moving axis 114, i.e., when the first impeller 101 rotates under the action of the forces of the wind, the first coupled power transmission shaft
114 rotate under the drive of the first impeller 101, and then first exhaust fan 116 works under the rotation of the first power transmission shaft 114, can
To avoid first exhaust fan 116 using the electric energy in the first storage assembly 115, first row is directly driven using the first impeller 101
Gas fan 116 works, and reduces the transfer process of energy, improves the operating efficiency of whole system.
In order to realize the filtering and purification of liquefaction water, with reference to figs. 2 and 7 shown, the vapor liquefaction of the embodiment of the present invention
Harvester also includes the first double-layer active carbon filter 118, and the first double-layer active carbon filter 118 is arranged on the first reservoir chamber
In 107, the centre position of the first double-layer active carbon filter 118 is provided with the second through hole, and one end of the first intake pipe 106 passes through
Second through hole, the first intake pipe 106 extends the bottom of the first reservoir chamber 107, wherein, the first double-layer active carbon filter 118 is wrapped
Include the mechanical filtering layer for filtering larger solid particle and the absorption filtering layer for filtering smaller bacteria particles.
Because the steam source of the vapor liquefaction harvester of the embodiment of the present invention is the vapor in air, but
Some solid particles and bacterium can be contained in air, the first double-layer active carbon filter 118 is set in the first reservoir chamber 107 can
To cause the condensed water on the first body 108 during the first reservoir chamber 107 is entered, can be filtered by the first double-layer active carbon
Device 118 is filtered, therefore it is higher to be gathered in the cleanliness factor of the water of the bottom of the first reservoir chamber 107, by the first double-layer active carbon mistake
Second through hole is set on filter 118, and the first intake pipe 106 inserts the bottom of the first reservoir chamber 107, Ke Yitong by the second through hole
Cross the first intake pipe 106 and take out cleanliness factor water higher.
It should be noted that the first vertical axis wind power generation component, the first storage assembly 115, first heat component 112,
First support 111, first exhaust fan 116, the first wide-mouth joint 109, the first body 108, the first semiconductor chilling plate 117,
The filtering of one reservoir chamber 107, the first intake pipe 106, the first device for fetching water 105, the first porous plate top cover 104 and the first double-layer active carbon
Device 118 constitutes the first vapor liquefaction collection sub-device.First vapor liquefaction collection sub-device and the liquefaction of the second vapor are adopted
The structure for collecting sub-device is identical, so the second vapor liquefaction collection sub-device can include the second vertical axis wind power generation group
Part, the second storage assembly, second heating component, second support, second exhaust fan, the second wide-mouth joint 209, the second body 208,
Second semiconductor chilling plate 217, the second reservoir chamber 207, the second intake pipe 206, the second device for fetching water 205, the second porous plate top cover
204 and the second double-layer active carbon filter 218, the second passage, the second passage are provided with the side wall of the second body 208
It is connected with V-type flexible pipe 100, the first passage 1082, the first passage 1082 and V-type is provided with the side wall of the first body 108
Flexible pipe 100 is connected.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, the second vertical axis wind power generation component includes the second speed increaser 202, the second generator 203, the
Two impellers 201 and the second generator 210.With reference to shown in Fig. 2, the second vapor liquefaction collection sub-device also includes second exhaust fan
216, specifically, the installation fixed form of second exhaust fan 216, identical with first exhaust fan 116, the present invention no longer tires out herein
State.
It should be noted that the operative orientation of second exhaust fan 216 and first exhaust fan 116 is conversely, i.e. first exhaust fan
116 are used to suck outside air inside the first body 108, and second exhaust fan 216 is used for the air in the second body 208
The big end opening discharge of the second wide-mouth joint 209.By the phase of first exhaust fan 116, second exhaust fan 216 and V-type flexible pipe 110
Mutually coordinate, the first vapor liquefaction collection sub-device and the second vapor liquefaction collection sub-device formed one be interconnected and
The air flow pipeline of mutual cooperation so that the cavity in the first body 108 and the second body 208 is connected, and air
Air-flow can perfectly convection current, from the first wide-mouth joint 109 suck, and from the second wide-mouth joint 209 discharge, while V-type
Flexible pipe 110 is in reverse V-shaped so that the water being liquefied as in V-type flexible pipe 110 can separately flow into the first body 108 and the second body
In 208, the liquefaction efficiency of vapor liquefying plant is increased.
It should be noted that because the first vapor liquefaction collection sub-device and the liquefaction of the second vapor gather sub-device
Structure is identical, so the second vertical axis wind power generation component, the second storage assembly, the second heating component, second support, second row
Gas fan, the second wide-mouth joint 209, the second body 208, the second semiconductor chilling plate 217, the second reservoir chamber 207, the second intake pipe
206th, the second device for fetching water 205, the second porous plate top cover 204, the concrete structure of the second double-layer active carbon filter 218 and setting side
Formula, heated with the first vertical axis wind power generation component, the first storage assembly 115, first respectively component 112, first support 111,
First exhaust fan 116, the first wide-mouth joint 109, the first body 108, the first semiconductor chilling plate 117, the first reservoir chamber 107,
First intake pipe 106, the first device for fetching water 105, the first porous plate top cover 104 and the first double-layer active carbon filter 118 it is specific
Structure is identical with set-up mode, and the present invention is not repeated herein.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 8, to the specific works mistake of the vapor liquefaction collection device of the embodiment of the present invention
Journey is briefly described.
With reference to shown in Fig. 8, first reservoir chamber 107 and the of the collection device that the vapor of the embodiment of the present invention can be liquefied
Two reservoir chambers 108 can be embedded in about 2 meters of underground depths, due to the first reservoir chamber 107, the first body 108, the second body 208
Be made up of metal material with the second reservoir chamber 207, can by the soil horizon of surrounding be further cooled to vapor dew point with
Under, dual-cooled can become apparent from the liquefaction effect of vapor.
Exemplary, when the device is used, first the first reservoir chamber 107, the second reservoir chamber 207, V-type flexible pipe 100 are buried
Fixed in about 2 meters of underground depths, the first reservoir chamber 107 and the second reservoir chamber 207 are made up of metal material, can be by surrounding
Soil horizon is cooled down.When there is wind, wind blows the first impeller 101 and the second impeller 201 rotates towards same direction, and the of rotation
One impeller 101 and the second impeller 201 drive respectively following exhaust fan (including first exhaust fan 116 and second exhaust fan 216,
First exhaust fan 116 is opposite with the discharge directions of second exhaust fan 216) rotation, when the first impeller 101 and the court of the second impeller 201
When rotation (is overlooked) from overhead clockwise, now first exhaust fan 116 passes through on the first porous plate top cover 104 air
Aperture is drawn into the first body 108, and the air of suction rises by the first heating component 112 temperature after heating, the first heating
The cage cover type structure of component 112 can increase the heating surface of air, make air heats uniform；The system of the first semiconductor chilling plate 117
Huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) is attached in the inner wall surface of the first body 108 by heat conductive silica gel, declines the inner wall surface temperature of the first body 108, real
The condensation of existing vapor, is condensed into droplet on wall, is trickled to the first reservoir chamber 107 along wall, and in trickling to first
During reservoir chamber 107, through the filtration treatment of the first double-layer active carbon filter 118, and collect, at the same time, second
Exhaust fan 216 discharges the air inside the second body 208 so that air in the first body 108 enters the by V-type flexible pipe
In two bodys 208, device inner air flow efficiency is improve, so as to improve water vapor condensation liquefaction effect.
The invention provides a kind of vapor liquefaction harvester, including the first vertical axis wind power generation component, the first storage
Electrical component, the first heating component, first support, first exhaust fan, the first wide-mouth joint, the first body, the first semiconductor refrigerating
Piece, the first reservoir chamber, the first intake pipe and the first device for fetching water；The vertical axis aerogenerator being arranged in first support and first
Storage assembly can provide electric energy for the first heating component, the first semiconductor chilling plate, to realize the first heating component and first
Semiconductor chilling plate works；First exhaust fan sucks in the cavity of the first body the air after the first heating component heating, together
When be located between the first semiconductor chilling plate and the first reservoir chamber due to the steam vent on the tube wall of the first body, therefore can be with shape
Into the convection current of air so that air can endlessly into the cavity of the first body, in the work in the first semiconductor refrigerating face
Under, the temperature of the first inner surface of tube body is less than temperature threshold so that vapor in the air of first exhaust fan suction can be with
Condensed on the surface of the first body, and then be pooled in the first reservoir chamber, complete the liquefaction and collection of water vapor in air,
That is the vapor liquefaction harvester of the embodiment of the present invention realizes the liquefaction and collection of the vapor in air, can solve mountain
The ground resident's such as area, wasteland drinks water problems.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
Pipe has been described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments to the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that：Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, or which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vapor liquefaction harvester, it is characterised in that：The vapor liquefaction harvester includes the first vertical axis
Wind-power electricity generation component, the first storage assembly, the first heating component, first support, first exhaust fan, the first wide-mouth joint, first
Body, the first semiconductor chilling plate, the first reservoir chamber, the first intake pipe and the first device for fetching water；Wherein, the first support is fixed
In the first end of the first wide-mouth joint；Second end of the first wide-mouth joint is fixed on the first of first body
End, the second end of the first wide-mouth joint is described less one end of first wide-mouth joint split shed；First body
The other end is fixed on the upper end of first reservoir chamber, and the inner chamber of first reservoir chamber connects with the inner chamber of first body
It is logical, the inner space of the inner chamber of first body and the first wide-mouth joint；The first vertical axis wind power generation component
With the upside that first storage assembly is arranged on the first support；The first exhaust fan is arranged on the first support
Downside；The first exhaust fan is located at the described first heating component towards the side of the first wide-mouth joint, the first row
Fan is used to suck the air after the described first heating component heating in the cavity of first body, first ventilating fan
In the inner chamber of the first wide-mouth joint；The chill surface of first semiconductor chilling plate is arranged on first body
On inner surface, first semiconductor chilling plate is located between the first exhaust fan and first reservoir chamber；Described first
Be provided with steam vent on the tube wall of body, the steam vent be located at first semiconductor chilling plate and first reservoir chamber it
Between；First device for fetching water is connected with first intake pipe, and first intake pipe is connected with first reservoir chamber.
2. vapor according to claim 1 liquefaction harvester, it is characterised in that：Set on the side wall of first body
It is equipped with first through hole, one end of first intake pipe is located at first tubular body through the first through hole, described the
First reservoir chamber, the inner chamber of first intake pipe and institute are goed deep into one end that one intake pipe is located at first tubular body
State the inner space of the first reservoir chamber.
3. vapor according to claim 2 liquefaction harvester, it is characterised in that：The vapor liquefaction harvester
Also include the first double-layer active carbon filter, the first double-layer active carbon filter is arranged in first reservoir chamber, institute
The centre position for stating the first double-layer active carbon filter is provided with the second through hole, and one end of first intake pipe is through described the
Two through holes, first intake pipe extends the bottom of first reservoir chamber, wherein, the first double-layer active carbon filter bag
Include the mechanical filtering layer for filtering larger solid particle and the absorption filtering layer for filtering smaller bacteria particles.
4. vapor according to claim 1 liquefaction harvester, it is characterised in that：First semiconductor chilling plate sets
Put in the junction of the first wide-mouth joint and first body, the first wide-mouth joint is in horn-like structure.
5. vapor according to claim 1 liquefaction harvester, it is characterised in that：First semiconductor chilling plate is remote
From the face that heats that the surface of first body is first semiconductor chilling plate, the material of the first wide-mouth joint is gold
Category, the material of first body is metal, and the material of first reservoir chamber is metal.
6. vapor according to claim 1 liquefaction harvester, it is characterised in that：The vapor liquefaction harvester
Also include the first porous plate top cover, the first porous plate top cover is set in the first support, the first porous plate top
The edge of lid is riveted at the opening of the first wide-mouth joint, and the first porous plate top cover is used to close first wide-mouth
The big end opening of joint.
7. vapor according to claim 1 liquefaction harvester, it is characterised in that：First vertical axis wind power generation
Component includes：First speed increaser, the first generator, the first rectifier filter, the first power transmission shaft, the first impeller and second generate electricity
Machine；The first vertical axis wind power generation component is arranged on the top of the first porous plate top cover, first impeller and institute
One end connection of the first power transmission shaft is stated, the other end of first power transmission shaft is connected with the input shaft of first speed increaser, institute
The output shaft for stating the first speed increaser is connected with the input shaft of first generator, the output shaft of first speed increaser with it is described
The input shaft of the second generator is connected, and first generator and second generator are electric with first rectifier filter
Connection, first rectifier filter electrically connects with first storage assembly, and first storage assembly is respectively with described the
One heating component and first semiconductor chilling plate electrical connection.
8. according to claim any one of 1-7 vapor liquefaction harvester, it is characterised in that：The vapor liquefaction
Harvester includes the first vapor liquefaction collection sub-device, the second vapor liquefaction collection sub-device and V-type flexible pipe, described the
The inner space of one vapor liquefaction collection sub-device and the V-type flexible pipe, second vapor liquefaction collection sub-device with
The inner space of the V-type flexible pipe.
9. vapor according to claim 8 liquefaction harvester, it is characterised in that：The first vapor liquefaction collection
Sub-device includes the first vertical axis wind power generation component, first storage assembly, the first heating component, described the
It is one support, the first exhaust fan, the first wide-mouth joint, first body, first semiconductor chilling plate, described
First reservoir chamber, first intake pipe, first device for fetching water, the first porous plate top cover and first double-layer active
Carbon filter.
10. vapor according to claim 9 liquefaction harvester, it is characterised in that：The second vapor liquefaction is adopted
Collection sub-device is identical with the structure of first vapor liquefaction collection sub-device, the second vapor liquefaction collection sub-device
Including the second vertical axis wind power generation component, second storage assembly, it is described second heating component, described second
Frame, the second exhaust fan, the second wide-mouth joint, second body, second semiconductor chilling plate, described second
Reservoir chamber, second intake pipe, second device for fetching water, the second porous plate top cover and the second double-layer active carbon mistake
Filter, is provided with the second passage on the side wall of second body, second passage is connected with the V-type flexible pipe, institute
State and the first passage is provided with the side wall of the first body, first passage is connected with the V-type flexible pipe.
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| CN201710158918.2A CN106836378B (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2017-03-16 | A kind of vapor liquefaction acquisition device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710158918.2A CN106836378B (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2017-03-16 | A kind of vapor liquefaction acquisition device |
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| CN107288177A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-10-24 | 合众高科（北京）环保技术股份有限公司 | A kind of air water fetching device applied to evaporation pond |
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| CN110487831A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-11-22 | 西南交通大学 | The preparation method of speckle and the method and apparatus for preparing nanogold particle coating speckle |
| CN113170716A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-07-27 | 安徽工程大学 | Full-automatic sand prevention induced air water storage irrigation device |
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| CN107288177A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-10-24 | 合众高科（北京）环保技术股份有限公司 | A kind of air water fetching device applied to evaporation pond |
| CN110487831A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-11-22 | 西南交通大学 | The preparation method of speckle and the method and apparatus for preparing nanogold particle coating speckle |
| CN110487831B (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2022-01-07 | 西南交通大学 | Preparation method of speckles and method and equipment for preparing gold nanoparticle coating speckles |
| CN110468038A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-19 | 山东锦鸿源生态农业有限责任公司 | A kind of technique that absorption sheet frame filtration method collects microbial bacterial agent |
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