CN107059993B - It is round-the-clock without driving device for fetching water from air - Google Patents

It is round-the-clock without driving device for fetching water from air Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107059993B
CN107059993B CN201710302561.0A CN201710302561A CN107059993B CN 107059993 B CN107059993 B CN 107059993B CN 201710302561 A CN201710302561 A CN 201710302561A CN 107059993 B CN107059993 B CN 107059993B
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China
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water
air
storage tank
communicated
casing
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CN107059993A (en
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李光振
王亦凡
徐玢
夏炜炜
曾祥华
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Yangzhou University
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Yangzhou University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/28Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from humid air

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of round-the-clock without driving device for fetching water from air, including gas outlet (1), the universal fan of pressure difference (3), three layers of casing (4) water storage tank (5), air inlet/outlet (1) upper end is connected by wide-mouth air intake (2) with the outlet of the universal fan of pressure difference (3), its lower end is connected with the upper end of three layers of casing (4), the lower end of three layers of casing (4) is connected with water storage tank (5), it further include water purifier (6) and water pressurizing device (7), the entrance of the water purifier (6) is communicated by drinking-water pipe (10) with water storage tank (5), the outlet of water purifier (6) is communicated with the entrance of water-feed (7).It is of the invention round-the-clock without driving device for fetching water from air, structure is simple, without being driven by electricity, material is easy to obtain.

Description

It is round-the-clock without driving device for fetching water from air
Technical field
The invention belongs to air water fetching device technical field, especially a kind of structure is simple, without being driven by electricity, material holds What is easily obtained is round-the-clock without driving device for fetching water from air.
Background technique
Water resources shortage is the problem that the world faces.And for various reasons, so that water resource is heavily polluted.This also makes The difficulty that clean water resource must be obtained is deepened significantly.
Existing air water fetching device, as Chinese invention patent application " air water-intaking system " (application number: 201610481248.3, publication date: 2016-10-12) a kind of air water-intaking system is disclosed, realization obtains fresh water from air Function.The system is mainly made of adsorbent bed, cover board, shell, condenser, blower, heater etc., and the effect of cover board is mainly Fresh air disengaging is controlled, the shell connection condenser that system is topmost made of stainless steel, condenser connects collection separately below Hydrophone, the side air duct of condenser, air hose corner connect a centrifugal fan, then connect with heater, heater Other side connection adsorbent bed side lowermost end import, filling lithium chloride-active carbon fiber felt solidification absorption in adsorbent bed Agent is filled with wavy and tabular adsorbent alternating filling mode, and the upper outlet of adsorbent bed is connected with the shell on top, The bottom end of adsorbent bed has the outlet being connected with lyolysis opening and closing valve.
Above system the problem is that: air flowing needs to consume electric power, and needs the lithium chloride-of special facture Active carbon fiber felt is not easy to obtain, and structure is complicated.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of round-the-clock without driving device for fetching water from air, structure is simple, without being driven by electricity, Material is easy to obtain.
The technical solution for realizing the aim of the invention is as follows:
It is a kind of round-the-clock without driving device for fetching water from air, including disengaging gas disk, the universal fan of pressure difference, three layers of casing (4) and storage Sink, the disengaging gas disk upper end are connected by wide-mouth air intake with the outlet of the universal fan of pressure difference, lower end and three layers of casing Upper end be connected, the lower end of three layers of casing is connected with water storage tank,
It further include water purifier and water-feed, the entrance of the water purifier is communicated by drinking-water pipe with water storage tank, water purifier Outlet is communicated with the entrance of water-feed.
Compared with prior art, the present invention its remarkable advantage are as follows:
1, structure is simple: in cost manufacture view, present apparatus structure is simple, and volume is medium, cheap.Only need Simple casing.Core component manufacture is also very easy to, and is not needed too accurate lathe and is achieved with.And the present apparatus both may be used To be used for disaster area safe water, the class of can be used for row fights.Present apparatus diel can produce about 40 liters of water, enough classes People's domestic water.It, can be with large-scale plantation in water-deficient areas such as deserts.Liquefied ammonia inside device both can with condensing water vapor, Soil can be condensed.Increase the water content in soil, improves land quality.And the water obtained then can use in life and production.
And modular processing method is used, the later period is convenient and efficient in terms of maintenance.
2, without being driven by electricity: there are two types of versions for the present apparatus, and do not need external driving.External electric power is not needed to drive It is dynamic, substantially reduce the cost and volume of equipment.In trade edition, or even solar energy does not all need, this just effective diminution The difficulty of transport and installation.And the effect of solar energy auxiliary power driving is to reinforce the effect of condensation water intaking, but be not necessarily to the sun Can, it remains to work normally.
This block just embodies in power for the present apparatus and the advantage of other devices.No matter blowing and raining or night, It can constantly work.
3, material is easy to obtain: the present apparatus mainly has stainless steel and HDPE (a kind of plastics) to constitute, if strong to material Degree needs higher area, and the method that titanizing can be used increases corrosion resistance.And material can all make the vessel of food materials storage, to people Body is harmless.
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the weather of the present invention without driving device for fetching water from air.
Fig. 2 is that gas disk and condensation tube inlet detail drawing are passed in and out in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is three layers of inside pipe casing structure chart in Fig. 1.Including extraneous gas condensing coil, central liquid ammonia condensing layer, in The heart condenses dry escape pipe.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of solar panels.
Fig. 5 is water storage tank detail drawing in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1 disengaging gas disk, 2 wide-mouth air intakes, the universal fan of 3 pressure differences, 4 three layers of casing, 5 water storage tanks, 6 water purifiers, 7 Water-feed, 8 solar panels, 9 solar energy motors, 10 drinking-water pipes,
11 primary filter, 41 gas condensing coils, 42 dry air escape pipes, 43 liquefied ammonia condensate layers.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the present invention it is round-the-clock without driving device for fetching water from air,
Pass through including disengaging gas disk 1,3, three layers of casing 4 of the universal fan of pressure difference and water storage tank 5,1 upper end of disengaging gas disk Wide-mouth air intake 2 is connected with the outlet of the universal fan 3 of pressure difference, and lower end is connected with the upper end of three layers of casing 4, three layers of casing 4 lower end is connected with water storage tank 5,
It further include water purifier 6 and water-feed 7, the entrance of the water purifier 6 is communicated by drinking-water pipe 10 with water storage tank 5, only The outlet of hydrophone 6 is communicated with the entrance of water-feed 7.
As shown in figure 3, the round-the-clock three layers of casing 4 without driving device for fetching water from air of the present invention include, are placed in the drying at center Air escape pipe 42, the gas condensing coil 41 being sleeved on outside dry air escape pipe 42 and between dry air escape pipe 42 Liquefied ammonia condensate layer 43 between gas condensing coil 41;
42 lower end of dry air escape pipe is communicated with water storage tank 5, and upper end is communicated with atmosphere;
41 lower end of gas condensing coil is communicated with water storage tank 5, and upper end is communicated with disengaging 1 bottom of gas disk;
43 upper/lower terminal of liquefied ammonia condensate layer is all closed.
Primary filter 11 is equipped in the disengaging gas disk.For filtering out the granule foreign in air.
The water-feed 7 is water pressurizing device or reciprocating pumping device.
As shown in figure 4, it further includes solar panels 8 and solar energy motor 9 without driving device for fetching water from air that the present invention is round-the-clock, The feeder ear of the solar energy motor 9 is connected with solar panels 8, and output end is connected with the universal fan 3 of pressure difference.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
Hot wet air heating, into disengaging gas disk 1, filters out in air in the case where the universal fan 3 of pressure difference is acted on through primary filter Gas condensing coil 41 is entered by wide-mouth air intake after granule foreign, the vapor in Hot wet air heating rolls after being condensed into water droplet It drops down onto water storage tank, the dry air after moisture is precipitated then returns to atmosphere after the drying of 42 time condensation of dry air escape pipe. Gas condensing coil 41 and 42 intermediate course of dry air escape pipe are liquefied ammonia condensate layer.This can both strengthen the cold of helix tube Solidifying effect, also can be with the escape pipe at redrying center.Pipeline is made of helix tube step by step, easy to disassemble can be transported.
The moisture of condensation is assembled in water storage tank, is connected to water purifier 6 by drinking-water pipe 10, after the purification of water purifier 6, by Water-feed 7, which is sent out, is used as drinking water.
As an improvement, additional solar panels 8, solar panels can be added on Universal Windmill fan blade and in main body, assist wind The rotation of vehicle reaches better effect.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of round-the-clock without driving device for fetching water from air, it is characterised in that:
Including passing in and out gas disk (1), the universal fan of pressure difference (3), three layers of casing (4), water storage tank (5), disengaging gas disk (1) upper end It is connected by wide-mouth air intake (2) with the outlet of the universal fan of pressure difference (3), lower end is connected with the upper end of three layers of casing (4), institute The lower end for stating three layers of casing (4) is connected with water storage tank (5),
It further include water purifier (6) and water-feed (7), the entrance of the water purifier (6) passes through drinking-water pipe (10) and water storage tank (5) phase Logical, the outlet of water purifier (6) is communicated with the entrance of water-feed (7);
Three layers of casing (4) includes the dry air escape pipe (42) at the center that is placed in, is sleeved on dry air escape pipe (42) Outer gas condensing coil (41) and the liquefied ammonia between dry air escape pipe (42) and gas condensing coil (41) Condensate layer (43);
Dry air escape pipe (42) lower end is communicated with water storage tank (5), and upper end is communicated with atmosphere;
Gas condensing coil (41) lower end is communicated with water storage tank (5), and upper end is communicated with disengaging gas disk (1) bottom;
The liquefied ammonia condensate layer upper/lower terminal is all closed.
2. device for fetching water from air according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Primary filter (11) are equipped in wide-mouth air intake (2).
3. device for fetching water from air according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The water-feed (7) is water pressurizing device or reciprocating pumping device.
4. device for fetching water from air according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
It further include solar panels (8) and solar energy motor (9), feeder ear and solar panels (8) phase of the solar energy motor (9) Even, output end is connected with the universal fan of pressure difference (3).
CN201710302561.0A 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 It is round-the-clock without driving device for fetching water from air Active CN107059993B (en)

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108507048A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-07 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 Dehumidify water fetching device in greenhouse
CN109056900A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-12-21 扬州大学 It is a kind of without driving air water fetching device
US11890566B2 (en) * 2020-07-15 2024-02-06 Mansur Abahusayn Atmospheric aerosol coalescer
WO2022126288A1 (en) * 2020-12-15 2022-06-23 Universidad Diego Portales System for condensing and capturing atmospheric water and aerostat for condensation
CN114439074B (en) * 2022-03-14 2023-08-22 山东聚信源智能科技有限公司 Self-water-collecting fireproof fire extinguishing device and use method thereof

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS565102A (en) * 1979-06-28 1981-01-20 Shin Gijutsu Kigyo Kk Water collecting method and apparatus
CN1218769A (en) * 1998-05-20 1999-06-09 冯晋臣(代表人) Electromechanical integrated fresh water collector
WO2008134787A1 (en) * 2007-05-07 2008-11-13 Laschober, Monika Water extraction from air in the earth's atmosphere
CN103132560A (en) * 2011-11-29 2013-06-05 朱杰 Wind power air condensing water taking devices
CN204212217U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-03-18 鲍洁 Air water machine
CN104452885A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-03-25 广东工业大学 Equipment for collecting water from ambient air
CN105113574A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-02 南京航空航天大学 Device for obtaining water from sea surface air
CN106480932A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-03-08 皖西学院 A kind of device from the air water intaking

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS565102A (en) * 1979-06-28 1981-01-20 Shin Gijutsu Kigyo Kk Water collecting method and apparatus
CN1218769A (en) * 1998-05-20 1999-06-09 冯晋臣(代表人) Electromechanical integrated fresh water collector
WO2008134787A1 (en) * 2007-05-07 2008-11-13 Laschober, Monika Water extraction from air in the earth's atmosphere
CN103132560A (en) * 2011-11-29 2013-06-05 朱杰 Wind power air condensing water taking devices
CN204212217U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-03-18 鲍洁 Air water machine
CN104452885A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-03-25 广东工业大学 Equipment for collecting water from ambient air
CN105113574A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-02 南京航空航天大学 Device for obtaining water from sea surface air
CN106480932A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-03-08 皖西学院 A kind of device from the air water intaking

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