CN207056245U - Air cleaning unit - Google Patents
Air cleaning unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN207056245U CN207056245U CN201720836244.2U CN201720836244U CN207056245U CN 207056245 U CN207056245 U CN 207056245U CN 201720836244 U CN201720836244 U CN 201720836244U CN 207056245 U CN207056245 U CN 207056245U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of air cleaning unit, and it includes：Air interchanger；The vent line of two open ends, its a opening set the air interchanger, other end opening open, and two open ends to keep in atmosphere, being placed in the middle part of the vent line in the medium different from air themperature.Air cleaning unit of the present utility model in the middle part of the vent line by two open ends by being placed in the medium different from air themperature, and air interchanger is set in an opening, the surrounding air of two open ends can just flowed through in the medium different from original air themperature, by the condensate moisture in air, the impurity absorption in air and it is dissolved in condensed water, so as to simply and easily be purified to air.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the technical field of air-treatment.More specifically, it is net to the utility model is related to a kind of air
Makeup is put.
Background technology
Before the 1970s, there are 8 typical Environment Pollution Events in the whole world, wherein 5 times belong to atmosphere pollution thing
Part, Environment Pollution Event turns into the catalyst that the mankind open response environment pollution comprehensively several times for this.Environmental pollution includes gas, liquid,
Gu tri-state.Influence of the atmosphere pollution things to weather and weather is very significant, and several main aspects of performance are to be reduced to
Up to the solar radiation quantity on ground, increase annual precipitation, lower acid rain, increase atmospheric temperature.Main atmosphere pollution has two big
Class, one kind are aerosol state pollutants, and it mainly has dust, tobacco juice drop, mist, depositing dust, floating dust, suspension etc.；Aerosol system
Refer to solids, liquid particle or their suspended substances in gas medium；Diameter is about the liquid from 0.002-100 micron sizes
Drop or solid particles.Two classes are gaseous state pollutants, mainly have the oxygen sulfur compound based on sulfur dioxide, with nitrogen dioxide
Based on oxynitrides, the hydrocarbon that hydrocarbon and carbon based on carbon monoxide, hydrogen combine.And with
The mankind continually develop new material, and the type and quantity of atmosphere pollution are also constantly changing.Even the animal of south and north poles
Also the influence of atmosphere pollution is received.People are in daily improvement urban atmospheric pollution, in order to quickly and efficiently reduce in air
Pollutant, it is more using being sprayed into air by the way of water smoke or with chemical substance and pernicious gas reactive mode processing air
Pollution.Chemical reaction mode handles air pollution and easily causes new pollution sources, and sprinkling water smoke processing mode then needs a large amount of water to provide
Source, and as the evaporation again of moisture, the dust of ground are brought into the air again.And human society freshwater resources are increasingly deficient.Though
The right surface area of the earth 70.8% is covered by water, but wherein 97.5% water is salt water, is limited using by conditions and environment.Two
Pole ice sheet, the alpine glacier of land and the ice and snow of permafrost island account for the overwhelming majority of available freshwater resources, it is difficult to by the mankind
Utilize, and actually utilizable fresh water only accounts for the 0.26% of earth total Water to the mankind.The utilizable water money of the mankind on the earth
Source is not only very limited, and Area distribution is extremely unbalanced.The evaporation capacity of global annual seawater is about 360,000 cubes of kms, these
The vapor of evaporation is that the whole world can utilize the three times of 10.46 ten thousand cubes of kms of fresh water reserves more.Respiratory activity is existing for life
Feature, oxygen and water are the premises to sustain life.Therefore, how using vapor ubiquitous in air to purify our outdoor
Air, to solving urban atmospheric pollution and with water shortage, desert, have the problems such as desert island exploitation and artificial island water non-
Normal positive effect.
Because people are when administering urban atmospheric pollution, use to aerial spraying water smoke or with chemical substance with it is harmful
The mode of gas reaction handles air pollution, easily causes that new pollution sources, dust are secondary to be brought into air and waste water resource
The problem of；And existing air processing machine is all the purification just for room air because purification of air cost is high, using filtering or
Person condenses the vapor purification in air, it is necessary to collect and transporting low temperature cryogenic fluid is, it is necessary to consume the conveying of a large amount of collection of energy
Cryogenic refrigeration fluid, equipment is complicated, is restricted using by fluid condition, it is difficult to which, to the purification of air of outdoor, people are difficult to obtain height
The open air life environment of quality, especially for a kind of atmosphere pollutions such as the serious plant area of the more road of vehicle, dust compared with
Serious place, it is badly in need of very much the purified treatment to open-air.
Utility model content
A purpose of the present utility model is that solve at least the above, and provides the advantages of at least will be described later.
The utility model also has a purpose to be to provide a kind of air cleaning unit, by by the vent line of two open ends
Middle part be placed in the medium different from air themperature, and air interchanger is set in an opening, so that it may so that two open ends
Surrounding air is flowed through in the medium different from original air themperature, by the condensate moisture in air, the impurity absorption in air
Be dissolved in condensed water, so as to simply and easily be purified to air.
In order to realize according to these purposes of the present utility model and further advantage, there is provided a kind of air cleaning unit, its
Including：
Air interchanger；
The vent line of two open ends, its a opening set the air interchanger, other end opening open, and two
Opening keeps in atmosphere, being placed in the middle part of the vent line in the medium different from air themperature.
Preferably, vent line is made up of interior wind pipeline and exogenous wind pipeline, is specially：
The interior wind pipeline of upper shed, its upper end open set the air interchanger, and the bottom of interior wind pipeline is provided with first
Passage；
Second passage, lower seal are arranged at outer wind pipeline, its top, and the interior wind pipeline is inserted in the inside of outer wind pipeline,
The upper surface of interior wind pipeline stretches out in the upper surface of outer wind pipeline, make second passage and interior wind pipeline upper end open and
The air interchanger is kept in atmosphere, and formed with by the second passage to interior wind pipeline between interior wind pipeline and outer wind pipeline
The space of first passage, formed by the first passage of the second passage to interior wind pipeline, then led to by the first of interior wind pipeline
The bottom that stomata enters in interior wind pipeline, then the breather pipe communicated by interior wind pipeline bottom to interior wind pipeline upper end open
Road；
Wherein, the bottom of the outer wind pipeline is placed in the medium different from air themperature, and residing depth is more than interior
The distance between lower end of uppermost first passage of wind pipeline and outer wind pipeline.
Preferably, the air interchanger is unpowered wind ball, and the unpowered wind ball is outer surface with prolonging vertically
The hollow ball-shape body for the multiple blades stretched, blade is arranged at intervals each other, and interval there are space；The unpowered wind
Ball can be rotatably set in the upper end open of interior wind pipeline, and the upper end open of interior wind pipeline is less than opening for unpowered wind ball
Mouthful, and the upper end open of interior wind pipeline is placed in the opening of the unpowered wind ball；Unpowered wind ball is maintained at the sky of flowing
In gas, unpowered wind ball is rotated with the air flowed around it, make the air of interior wind pipeline out of unpowered wind ball
Discharged again through the space between blade in portion.
Preferably, the medium different from air themperature is underground soil or water；The vent line is by heat absorption material
Material is made.
Preferably, it is radially arranged in the hollow ball-shape body of the unpowered wind ball and turns with orbicule synchronous rotary
Axle, the inside extension for the inside wind pipeline of upper end open that rotating shaft passes through interior wind pipeline, and it is provided with wind on the extending shaft of rotating shaft
Fan, so that unpowered wind spherical zone moves fan and rotates upward air draft.
Preferably, the upper surface of the interior wind pipeline cross-sectional outer diameter formed below than interior wind pipeline other parts is big
Fan nacelle, and the upper end of outer wind pipeline is stretched out in, and the upper end of outer wind pipeline is tightly connected with interior wind pipeline, the second passage is set
Put in the side wall of outer wind pipeline, the fan nacelle seamlessly transits with interior wind pipeline other parts circular arc, and transition portion makes outside
Curved channel is formed between the side wall of wind pipeline and the side wall of interior wind pipeline；The fan is arranged in the fan nacelle；It is described
Rotating shaft fixes support by bearing with support and interior wind pipeline inwall.
Preferably, ball float is provided with below interior uppermost first passage of wind pipeline, ball float passes through company
Bar promotes the indicating arm being located on the outer wall of exogenous wind conduit upper to swing up and down, and the exogenous wind duct bottom is provided with filtering
Device, filter is connected with by water pipe calms the anger water intake valve on the outer wall on outer wind pipeline top, to discharge exogenous wind duct bottom
Condensed water.
The exogenous wind duct bottom is preferably provided with liquid level sensor and water pump, water pump is connected with out by water pipe
On the outer wall on outer wind pipeline top, the outer wall of exogenous wind conduit upper is provided with lamp, and liquid level sensor, water pump and lamp point at the mouth of a river
Be not connected with controller electric signal, the electric signal that controller receives liquid level sensor controlled respectively when being setting value water pump and/
Or lamp work.
Preferably, electric generator is provided with the rotating shaft of the unpowered wind ball, by the dynamic of the unpowered wind ball
Electric energy can be changed into provide power supply to electrical equipment.
Preferably, the water pipe is arranged on interior wind pipeline wall and in the space of exogenous wind duct wall, the water pipe is arranged on
In the space of interior wind pipeline wall and exogenous wind duct wall, be connected with spray equipment on the water pipe, and spray equipment be arranged on by
Second passage into the passage of the interior passage of wind pipeline first, and/or by interior wind pipeline the first passage to interior wind pipeline
In the passage of upper end open.
The utility model comprises at least following beneficial effect：The utility model passes through in the vent line by two open ends
Portion is placed in the medium different from air themperature, and sets air interchanger in an opening, so that it may so that around two open ends
Air is flowed through in the medium different from original air themperature, by the condensate moisture in air, the impurity and nuisance in air
Matter is adsorbed and is dissolved in condensed water, so as to simply and easily be purified to the air of open air.
If vent line is made up of interior wind pipeline and exogenous wind pipeline, formed by the second passage to interior wind pipeline
First passage, then the vent line communicated by the first passage of interior wind pipeline to interior wind pipeline upper end open.Pass through ventilation
The draft effect of device, air can flow in vent line, due to the bottom of outer wind pipeline be placed in it is different from air themperature
Medium in, and residing depth be more than between uppermost first passage of interior wind pipeline and the lower end of outer wind pipeline away from
From so that when being placed in the bottom of outer wind pipeline in the medium lower than air themperature, air is by the second passage to interior wind pipeline
The condensate moisture in air is realized during first passage, the impurity absorption in air and is dissolved in condensed water and converges
Collect in the bottom of outer wind pipeline, under the air after purification is entered inside interior wind pipeline by the first passage of interior wind pipeline
Portion, then discharged by the inside wind pipeline upper end open in interior wind pipeline bottom, it is possible to open-air is continuously purified；
When being placed in the bottom of outer wind pipeline in the medium higher than air themperature, air is ventilated by the second passage to interior wind pipeline first
Heating to air is realized during hole, the air after heating by the first passage flow into wind pipeline, then by interior wind
Realize that the moisture in air condenses to the cold during the inside wind pipeline upper end open flowing in bottom of pipeline, miscellaneous in air
Matter is adsorbed and is dissolved in condensed water and collects in the bottom of outer wind pipeline, by the air after purification from interior wind pipeline upper end open
Discharge, can also realize and open-air is continuously purified.If certain air interchanger is blowing effect, air exists
Flow direction in vent line, can be the upper end open by interior wind pipeline to bottom, then the bottom first by interior wind pipeline
The second passage discharge of the outside wind pipeline of passage, can equally realize and open-air is continuously purified.And
And interior wind pipeline is nested with outer wind pipeline sets so that the second passage of outer wind pipeline and the upper end open of interior wind pipeline
Air flow property is very big, is carried out while forming the uprush and horizontal gas flow that promote air mutually, both promotes air-source
The quick progress that source constantly purifies, effectively the air of certain space area can be purified in which have quality, so helped again
In the proportional spacing arrangement of air cleaning unit of the present utility model out of doors, it is possible to which reaching has the ground-to-air gas purification of quality.
If air interchanger is unpowered wind ball, the multiple blades axially extended are carried by unpowered wind outer surface of ball
Hollow ball-shape body, blade is arranged at intervals each other, and interval there are space, and can be rotatably set in interior wind
In the upper end open of pipeline, make to be maintained at the unpowered wind ball in the air of flowing and rotated with the air flowed around it,
So, when blade on the unpowered wind outer surface of ball of breeze animated of horizontal around unpowered wind ball, nothing can be driven
Power wind ball rotates.When unpowered wind ball rotates, low pressure can be produced because of centrifugal action and in hollow ball-shape body, by
Air in this interior wind pipeline for causing to communicate therewith moves into hollow ball-shape body, realizes that air flows in vent line,
And from the air after the space discharge purification between the blade of unpowered wind ball so that the utility model air cleaning unit can be with
Open-air is continuously purified in an energy-saving and environment-friendly manner.And the upper end open of interior wind pipeline is less than the unpowered wind
The opening of ball, and the upper end open of interior wind pipeline is placed in the opening of the unpowered wind ball, is so contributed to by interior wind pipeline
The passage of bottom first to interior wind pipeline upper end open wind concentration into the hollow ball-shape body of unpowered wind ball, contribute to
The rotation of unpowered wind ball is promoted, air is discharged from the space between the blade of unpowered wind ball, makes to produce in hollow ball-shape body
Raw low pressure, so as to which the air in and can promotion in wind pipeline moves into hollow ball-shape body so that pass through unpowered wind ball
Rotate and promote air cleaning unit operation of the present utility model to realize power saving ground-source source constantly purification of air.
If the medium different from air themperature is underground soil or water, it is various not that underground soil includes sand or desert etc.
Same soil is all right, and vent line is made of heat-absorbing material, so can obtain function condensation air water with more saving
Point heat exchange medium, if will be embedded in the middle part of the vent line of air cleaning unit of the present utility model in the soil of underground or
It is immersed in water, or the bottom of outer wind pipeline is embedded in the soil of underground or is immersed in water so that stay at two of vent line
In atmosphere, or the top of outer wind pipeline and the upper end open of the second passage and interior wind pipeline are stayed in atmosphere, it is possible to
The two and its middle part for making vent line form the very big temperature difference, change the vent line of interior wind pipeline and exogenous wind pipeline composition into
It is that the top of exogenous wind pipeline is formed the very big temperature difference with bottom, promotes the condensation of moisture in air, both energy-saving ring
Protect, and can improves clean-up effect.
If being provided with fan on the extending shaft of the rotating shaft of unpowered wind ball, can so be rotated in unpowered wind ball
Drive fan to rotate simultaneously, the air flow of vent line can be promoted, can also be in the wind-force deficiency around unpowered wind ball
When, driving fan to rotate by electric power rotates unpowered wind ball, realizes constantly purification of air.
If the big fan nacelle of the upper surface of the interior wind pipeline cross-sectional outer diameter formed below than interior wind pipeline other parts, and
The upper end of outer wind pipeline is stretched out in, and the upper end of outer wind pipeline is tightly connected with interior wind pipeline, the second passage is arranged on exogenous wind
In the side wall of pipeline, the fan nacelle seamlessly transits with interior wind pipeline other parts circular arc, and transition portion makes outer wind pipeline
Curved channel is formed between side wall and the side wall of interior wind pipeline；Fan can be so arranged in fan nacelle, enable fan nacelle
Bigger negative pressure is formed, promotes the inside wind pipeline upper end open flowing of air；And the side wall of outer wind pipeline and interior wind pipeline
Curved channel is formed between side wall, the second passage is arranged in the side wall of outer wind pipeline so that air is in outer wind pipeline surrounding
The second passage on form the air stream of rotation, be easy to air to pass through the second passage and enter the side wall of outer wind pipeline and interior wind
In passage between the side wall of pipeline, promote air flow.
If being provided with ball float below uppermost first passage of interior wind pipeline, ball float is promoted by connecting rod and worn
Indicating arm on the outer wall on outer wind pipeline top is swung up and down, and the exogenous wind duct bottom is provided with filter, filter
It is connected with by water pipe and calms the anger water intake valve on the outer wall on outer wind pipeline top, discharges the condensed water of exogenous wind duct bottom.This
Sample can be when the condensed water of exogenous wind duct bottom reaches the position of ball float setting, and the position that is swung up and down by indicating arm can be with
Know water level information, so as to which manually the condensed water of exogenous wind duct bottom is discharged outside air cleaning unit by water intake valve of calming the anger,
Condensed water is not dipped into uppermost first passage of interior wind pipeline at least, avoid the vent line water blocking that is condensed from breaking, make this
The air cleaning unit of utility model can be purified continuously to open-air for a long time.
If being provided with liquid level sensor and water pump in outer wind pipeline bottom, water pump is connected with delivery port outside by water pipe
On the outer wall on wind pipeline top, be provided with lamp on the outer wall of exogenous wind conduit upper, liquid level sensor, water pump and lamp respectively with control
Device electric signal connects, and the electric signal that controller receives liquid level sensor controls water pump and/or lamp to work respectively when being setting value.
Uppermost first passage of interior wind pipeline so at least can not be dipped into the condensed water of intelligent control exogenous wind duct bottom, is kept away
Exempt from the vent line water blocking that is condensed to break, air cleaning unit of the present utility model is carried out in a steady stream to open-air for a long time
Constantly purify.
If being provided with electric generator in the rotating shaft of unpowered wind ball, the kinetic energy of the unpowered wind ball is changed into electricity
Can so as to give electrical equipment provide power supply.The electric energy for converting to obtain than the kinetic energy of unpowered wind ball as will be described is used to liquid
Level sensor, water pump, controller, lamp etc. provide power supply, are simply illustrated herein with wind-power electricity generation, can also pass through the sun
The other forms such as energy or combination, which generate electricity, to be used for as device power supply.
Herein simply by water intake valve is calmed the anger and pumping for water pump outwards discharges condensed water and illustrated, can also use direct
The mode outwards discharged outwards discharges condensed water.
If water pipe is arranged on interior wind pipeline wall with the space of exogenous wind duct wall, being connected with spray dress on the water pipe
Put, and spray equipment is arranged in the passage by the second passage to the interior passage of wind pipeline bottom first, and/or by interior airduct
The passage of bottom first in road is into the passage of interior wind pipeline upper end open.Thus can be by water pump by exogenous wind duct bottom
Condensed water be supplied to spray equipment, allow to humidify and further by the impurity absorption in air by the air of vent line
Be dissolved in water, play more preferable Air purification.
Air cleaning unit of the present utility model can also can produce condensed water by it, for waterborne or deepwater light
Aquatic production, and the fresh water production on desert.
Further advantage, target and feature of the present utility model embody part by following explanation, and part will also pass through
Research of the present utility model and practice are understood by the person skilled in the art.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model air cleaning unit；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of way of realization of the utility model air cleaning unit；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another way of realization of the utility model air cleaning unit.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art with reference to explanation
Book word can be implemented according to this.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not limit one or more
The presence or addition of individual other elements or its combination.
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the utility model air cleaning unit, and it includes：
Air interchanger 21；
The vent line 22 of two open ends, its an opening setting air interchanger 21, other end opening open, and
Two open ends are kept in atmosphere, and the middle part of the vent line 22 is placed in the medium different from air themperature.Shown in Fig. 1
Be that the middle part of vent line 22 is placed in underground or underwater, on two open ends stand-down.So pass through leading to two open ends
The middle part of air pipe 22 is placed in underground or underwater, and sets air interchanger 21 in an opening, so that it may so that the week of two open ends
Enclose air flow through may be lower than air themperature underground or underwater, by the condensate moisture in air, the impurity absorption in air
Be dissolved in condensed water, so as to simply and easily to open air air purify.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of structural representation of way of realization of the utility model air cleaning unit, in Fig. 1 logical
Air pipe 22 can be made up of interior wind pipeline 2 and outer wind pipeline 3, be specially：
The interior wind pipeline 2 of upper shed, its upper end open set the air interchanger 21, and the bottom of interior wind pipeline 2 is provided with
First passage 18；It is illustrated that unpowered wind ball 1 instead of air interchanger 21 in Fig. 2；
Second passage 4, lower seal are arranged at outer wind pipeline 3, its top, and the interior wind pipeline 2 is inserted in the interior of outer wind pipeline 3
Portion, the upper surface of interior wind pipeline 2 stretch out in the upper surface of outer wind pipeline 3, make the upper of second passage 4 and interior wind pipeline 2
End opening and the air interchanger 21 are kept in atmosphere, and formed with by the second ventilation between interior wind pipeline 2 and outer wind pipeline 3
The space of the interior passage 18 of wind pipeline 2 first is arrived in hole 4, is formed by the first passage 18 of the second passage 4 to interior wind pipeline 2,
The bottom entered again by the first passage 18 inside interior wind pipeline 2, then by the interior bottom of wind pipeline 2 to the interior upper end open of wind pipeline 2
The vent line 22 communicated；
Wherein, the bottom of the outer wind pipeline 3 is placed in the medium different from air themperature, and residing depth is more than interior
The distance between lower end of uppermost first passage of wind pipeline 2 and outer wind pipeline 3.Outer wind pipeline 3 is illustrated that in Fig. 2
Bottom is placed in underground, and residing depth is more than between uppermost first passage of interior wind pipeline 2 and the lower end of outer wind pipeline 3
Distance.It can so be flowed by the draft effect of air interchanger 21, air in vent line 22, due to outer wind pipeline 3
Bottom is placed in the soil of underground, and residing depth is more than under uppermost first passage of interior wind pipeline 2 and outer wind pipeline 3
The distance between end, when summer, the temperature of underground soil is lower than air themperature, and air is by the second passage 4 to interior wind
The condensate moisture in air is realized during first passage 18 of pipeline 2, the impurity absorption in air and is dissolved in cold
In condensate and collection of collecting the impurity absorption in air and is dissolved in condensed water in the bottom of outer wind pipeline 3 and makes the globule outside
The bottom of wind pipeline 3 is collected, and the air after purification is arranged by the inside upper end open of wind pipeline 2 in bottom of the inside of interior wind pipeline 2
Go out, it is possible to which open-air is continuously purified；When winter, the air on ground is colder than underground, air
Can relatively dry.Realized during the first passage 18 of the air by the second passage 4 to interior wind pipeline 2 to the liter of air
Temperature, then by the air-extraction function of air interchanger, the air after heating is set to be flowed into again by the first passage 18 of interior wind pipeline 2 interior
The bottom of the inside of wind pipeline 2, then realized during being flowed by the inside upper end open of wind pipeline 2 in bottom of interior wind pipeline 2 empty
Moisture in gas condenses to the cold, the impurity absorption in air and is dissolved in condensed water and collects in the bottom of outer wind pipeline 3
The impurity absorption in air and it is dissolved in condensed water and collects the bottom of the outside wind pipeline 3 of the globule, by the sky after purification
Gas is discharged from the interior upper end open of wind pipeline 2, can also realize and open-air is continuously purified.If ventilation certainly
Device is blowing effect, flow direction of the air in vent line, can be by the upper end to bottom of interior wind pipeline 2, it is then interior
The space that the first passage of bottom 18 of wind pipeline 2 is flowed between interior wind pipeline 2 and outer wind pipeline 3, then by outer wind pipeline 3
Two passages 4 are discharged, and can equally realize and open-air is continuously purified.And interior wind pipeline 2 and outer airduct
The nested setting in road 3 so that the air flow property of the second passage 4 of outer wind pipeline 3 and the upper end open of interior wind pipeline 2 is very
Greatly, carried out while forming the uprush and horizontal gas flow that promote air mutually, both promoted air and continuously purified
Quick progress, effectively the air of certain space area can be purified in which have quality again, so contribute to the utility model
Air cleaning unit proportional spacing arrangement out of doors, it is possible to reaching has the purification of quality ground-to-air gas.Such as：In vehicle flowrate
For on 100 urban roads hourly, two-way six-lane, middle greenbelt and both sides greenbelt set the utility model respectively
Air cleaning unit, distance of each air cleaning unit between greenbelt are 8-10 rice, and the exogenous wind of air cleaning unit
The upper end of pipeline 3 is above the ground level 1.2-2 rice, and the internal diameter of outer wind pipeline and interior wind pipeline is respectively 100 centimetres and 80 centimetres.Installation
Good the utility model air cleaning unit, and respectively detection means operation before, operation 10 minutes when, operation 20 minutes when and operation
Road surface air quality at 30 minutes, dust concentration is higher than 15mg/m before as a result showing operation3, dust concentration when running 10 minutes
Less than 8mg/m3, dust concentration is less than 5mg/m when running 20 minutes3, dust concentration is less than 5mg/m when running 30 minutes3, pass through
Inspection result shows that air cleaning unit of the present utility model greatly reduces the pollution on outdoor road surface.
Have been shown that air interchanger 21 can be replaced with unpowered wind ball 1 in Fig. 2, the unpowered wind ball 1 is outer surface
Hollow ball-shape body with the multiple blades axially extended, blade is arranged at intervals each other, and interval there are space；
The unpowered wind ball 1 can be rotatably set in the upper end open of interior wind pipeline 2；Unpowered wind ball 1 is maintained at the sky of flowing
In gas, unpowered wind ball 1 is rotated with the air flowed around it, make the air of interior wind pipeline 2 from unpowered wind ball 1
Space discharge between blade.So, it is horizontal on the unpowered outer surface of wind ball 1 of breeze animated around the unpowered wind ball 1
Blade when, unpowered wind ball 1 can be driven to rotate.When unpowered wind ball rotates, by the air in hollow ball-shape body
Discharge, low pressure can be produced because of centrifugal action and in hollow ball-shape body, thus caused in the interior wind pipeline 2 that communicates therewith
Air moves into hollow ball-shape body, realizes that air flows in vent line, and from the sky between the blade of unpowered wind ball 1
Air after gap discharge evolution so that the utility model air cleaning unit can be carried out in a steady stream to open-air in an energy-saving and environment-friendly manner
Constantly purify.Along with the upper end open of interior wind pipeline 2 is less than the opening of the unpowered wind ball 1, and interior wind pipeline 2 is upper
End opening is placed in the opening of the unpowered wind ball 1.So contribute to the first passage of bottom 18 by interior wind pipeline 2 in
The wind concentration of the upper end open of wind pipeline 2 helps to promote unpowered wind ball 1 into the hollow ball-shape body of unpowered wind ball 1
Rotation, air is discharged from the space between the blade of unpowered wind ball 1, makes to produce low pressure in hollow ball-shape body, so as to again
Air in promoting in wind pipeline moves into hollow ball-shape body so that promotes this by the wind-force around unpowered wind ball 1
Power saving ground-source source constantly purification of air is realized in the air cleaning unit operation of utility model.
Particularly vent line 22 is made up of heat-absorbing material, and interior wind pipeline 2 and outer wind pipeline 3 are also by heat-absorbing material system
Into, for example be copper, aluminium alloy or the good material of other heat conductivilitys etc..Using vent line 22 made of this material, or
Wind pipeline 2 and outer wind pipeline 3 in person, for nested with outer wind pipeline 3 into the air in vent line 22 or interior wind pipeline 2
Formation pipeline air setting effect it is very good.Such as in air themperature above Ground lower or water during temperature, when air enters
When entering to reveal aerial one section of vent line, because heat-absorbing material absorbs the radiations heat energy of outside, own temperature exceeds sky
Gas, so air is when entering this section of pipeline, process that air can be substantially heated, when air drop is to being buried under the ground
Or during one section of vent line in water, air can preferably condensate, then continue to condense during by bottom being risen to the cold,
Strengthened purification effect, when rising to the aerial another section of vent line of dew, then an effect for heating is had, is advantageous to sky
Gas rises, and makes to be internally formed negative pressure or low pressure, more conducively hot outside suction or inflow.If air themperature is less than underground
During temperature, due to being heat-absorbing material, so then making air colder, bottom meeting just on the contrary, top can have refrigeration to air
There is heating effect, realize that air to the cold make by condensation cleaning when then rising to from bottom and reveal aerial another section of vent line
With if water is arranged at bottom, also having the effect humidified naturally.
Specifically, the rotating shaft 7 with orbicule synchronous rotary is radially arranged in the hollow ball-shape body of unpowered wind ball 1,
The inside extension for the inside wind pipeline 2 of upper end open that rotating shaft 7 passes through interior wind pipeline 2, and it is provided with wind on the extending shaft of rotating shaft 7
Fan 5, so that unpowered wind ball 1 drives fan 5 to rotate upward air draft.It can so be driven while unpowered wind ball 1 rotates
Fan 5 rotates, and can promote the air flow of vent line, can also pass through in the wind-force deficiency around unpowered wind ball 1
Electric power, which drives fan 5 to rotate, rotates unpowered wind ball, realizes constantly purification of air.
Fig. 3 shows the structural representation of another way of realization of the utility model air cleaning unit, the interior wind
The big fan nacelle 6 of the upper surface cross-sectional outer diameter formed below than the interior other parts of wind pipeline 2 of pipeline 2, and stretch out in outer airduct
The upper end in road 3, and the upper end of outer wind pipeline 3 is tightly connected with interior wind pipeline 2, the second passage 4 is arranged on the side of outer wind pipeline 3
On wall, the fan nacelle 6 seamlessly transits with the interior other parts circular arc of wind pipeline 2, and transition portion make the side wall of outer wind pipeline 3 with
Curved channel is formed between the side wall of interior wind pipeline 2；The fan 5 is arranged in the fan nacelle 6；The rotating shaft 7 passes through axle
Hold and fix support with support 8 and the interior inwall of wind pipeline 2.Fan 5 can be so arranged in fan nacelle 6, make the interior energy of fan nacelle 6
Bigger negative pressure is formed, promotes the inside upper end open of wind pipeline 2 flowing of air；And the side wall of outer wind pipeline 3 and interior wind pipeline 2
Side wall between form curved channel, the second passage 4 is arranged in the side wall of outer wind pipeline 3 so that air is in outer wind pipeline 3
The air stream of rotation is formed on the second passage of surrounding 4, is easy to air to enter the side of outer wind pipeline 3 by the second passage 4
In passage between the side wall of wall and interior wind pipeline 2, promote air flow.
Specifically, the lower section of interior uppermost first passage 18 of wind pipeline 2 is provided with ball float 10, ball float 10
The indicating arm 12 being located on the outer wall on the outer top of wind pipeline 3 is promoted to swing up and down by connecting rod 11, at the outer bottom of wind pipeline 3
Portion is provided with filter 13, and filter 13 is connected with by water pipe 14 calms the anger water intake valve 9 on the outer wall on the outer top of wind pipeline 3,
To discharge the condensed water of the outer bottom of wind pipeline 3.The condensed water that the outer bottom of wind pipeline 3 can so be worked as reaches the position of the setting of ball float 10
When putting, the position swung up and down by indicating arm 12 can know water level information, so as to manually by water intake valve 9 of calming the anger by exogenous wind
Outside the condensed water discharge air cleaning unit of the bottom of pipeline 3, condensed water is set not to be dipped into uppermost the of interior wind pipeline 2 at least
One passage 18, avoid the vent line water blocking that is condensed from breaking, enable air cleaning unit of the present utility model for a long time to family
Outer air is continuously purified.
It can also be and the outer bottom of wind pipeline 3 is provided with liquid level sensor and water pump, water pump is connected by water pipe 14
There is delivery port on the outer wall on outer wind pipeline top, lamp 17, liquid level sensor, water pump are provided with the outer wall of exogenous wind conduit upper
It is connected respectively with controller electric signal with lamp, the electric signal that controller receives liquid level sensor controls water respectively when being setting value
Pump and/or lamp work.It is most upper so interior wind pipeline 2 at least can not to be dipped into the condensed water of the bottom of wind pipeline outside intelligent control 3
First passage 18 in face, avoid the vent line water blocking that is condensed from breaking, enable air cleaning unit of the present utility model for a long time
Ground is continuously purified to open-air.
Specifically, electric generator 15 is provided with the rotating shaft 7 of the unpowered wind ball 1, by the unpowered wind ball 1
Kinetic energy change into electric energy so as to give electrical equipment provide power supply.Illuminating lamp 17 is also show in figure 3, and this practicality can be made new
The device of type can both realize purification of air, and and can provides illuminating effect.Specifically, the water pipe 14 is arranged on interior wind pipeline
2 walls on the water pipe 14 with the space of the outer wall of wind pipeline 3, being connected with spray equipment, and spray equipment is arranged on by second
Passage 4 is into the passage of interior the first passage of bottom 18 of wind pipeline 2, and/or the first passage of bottom 18 by interior wind pipeline 2
Into the passage of the interior upper end of wind pipeline 2.Thus spray can be supplied to fill the condensed water of the outer bottom of wind pipeline 3 by water pump
Put, allow to humidify by the air of vent line and the impurity absorption in air and will further be dissolved in water, play more
Good Air purification.
In order to facilitate the dismounting of the utility model device, outer wind pipeline can be that more segment pipes connect, and lead between each segment pipe
Pipe clamp 16 is crossed to fix.
It can be further applicable to for above-mentioned air cleaning unit in fresh water production, multiple purification of air are filled
The bottom put is plugged in water or in desert, and the second passage of the air cleaning unit and air interchanger 21 are maintained at empty
In gas, and the depth inserted be more than between uppermost first passage 18 of interior wind pipeline 2 and the lower end of outer wind pipeline 3 away from
Bottom from, the outer wind pipeline 3 of multiple air cleaning units is connected by collecting water-supply-pipe and is transported to fresh water treatment platform,
For the fresh water production on waterborne, ocean or on desert.In order that air cleaning unit is vertically arranged between ocean and air,
Multiple air cleaning units can be arranged on transmission dike or it is floating carry, and the top of the air cleaning unit is placed in
Empty dike or the floating top carried, bottom is placed in transmission dike or the seawater of the floating lower section carried, and residing depth is more than interior wind pipeline 2
The distance between the lower end of lower end and outer wind pipeline 3, that is, the bottom of interior wind pipeline 2 and the bottom of outer wind pipeline 3 all exist
In water so that the bottom branch pipeline of the first passage 18 of the second passage 4 to interior wind pipeline 2 is in water or in desert, by
The bottom branch pipeline of the 18 inside upper port of wind pipeline 2 of the first passage of interior wind pipeline 2 be also in water or desert in.
Although embodiment of the present utility model is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment
Listed utilization, it can be applied to various suitable fields of the present utility model completely, for those skilled in the art,
Other modification is easily achieved, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, this reality
Specific details is not limited to new and shown here as the legend with description.
Claims (10)
1. air cleaning unit, it is characterised in that including：
Air interchanger；
The vent line of two open ends, its a opening set the air interchanger, other end opening open, and two open ends
Keep in atmosphere, being placed in the middle part of the vent line in the medium different from air themperature.
2. air cleaning unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the vent line is by interior wind pipeline and outer airduct
Road forms, and is specially：
The interior wind pipeline of upper shed, its upper end open set the air interchanger, and the bottom of interior wind pipeline is provided with the first ventilation
Hole；
Second passage, lower seal are arranged at outer wind pipeline, its top, and the interior wind pipeline is inserted in the inside of outer wind pipeline, interior wind
The upper surface of pipeline stretches out in the upper surface of outer wind pipeline, makes the upper end open of second passage and interior wind pipeline and described
Air interchanger is kept in atmosphere, and formed with by the second passage to interior wind pipeline first between interior wind pipeline and outer wind pipeline
The space of passage, formed by the first passage of the second passage to interior wind pipeline, then interior airduct is entered by the first passage
Bottom inside road, then the vent line communicated by interior wind pipeline bottom to interior wind pipeline upper end open；
Wherein, the bottom of the outer wind pipeline is placed in the medium different from air themperature, and residing depth is more than interior airduct
The distance between lower end of uppermost first passage in road and outer wind pipeline.
3. air cleaning unit as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the air interchanger is unpowered wind ball, described
Unpowered wind ball is the hollow ball-shape body that outer surface carries the multiple blades axially extended, and blade is arranged at intervals each other,
And interval there are space；The unpowered wind ball can be rotatably set in the upper end open of interior wind pipeline, and interior airduct
The upper end open in road is less than the opening of unpowered wind ball, and the upper end open of interior wind pipeline is placed in opening for the unpowered wind ball
It is intraoral；Unpowered wind ball is maintained in the air of flowing, unpowered wind ball is rotated with the air flowed around it, is made interior
The air of wind pipeline is discharged through the space between blade again from the inside of unpowered wind ball.
4. the air cleaning unit as described in claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that Jie different from air themperature
Matter is underground soil or water；The vent line is made up of heat-absorbing material.
5. air cleaning unit as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that footpath in the hollow ball-shape body of the unpowered wind ball
To the rotating shaft being provided with orbicule synchronous rotary, the inside for the inside wind pipeline of upper end open that rotating shaft passes through interior wind pipeline is prolonged
Stretch, and fan is provided with the extending shaft of rotating shaft, so that unpowered wind spherical zone moves fan and rotates upward air draft.
6. air cleaning unit as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the upper surface ratio formed below of the interior wind pipeline
The big fan nacelle of the cross-sectional outer diameters of interior wind pipeline other parts, and the upper end of outer wind pipeline is stretched out in, and the upper end of outer wind pipeline
It is tightly connected with interior wind pipeline, the second passage is arranged in the side wall of outer wind pipeline, and the fan nacelle and interior wind pipeline are other
Partial arc seamlessly transits, and transition portion makes to form curved channel between the side wall of outer wind pipeline and the side wall of interior wind pipeline；
The fan is arranged in the fan nacelle；The rotating shaft fixes support by bearing with support and interior wind pipeline inwall.
7. the air cleaning unit as described in Claims 2 or 3 or 5 or 6 any one, it is characterised in that in the interior wind pipeline
Ball float is provided with below uppermost first passage, ball float is promoted by connecting rod and is located on the outer wall of exogenous wind conduit upper
Indicating arm swing up and down, the exogenous wind duct bottom is provided with filter, filter is connected with water intaking of calming the anger by water pipe
Valve is on the outer wall on outer wind pipeline top, to discharge the condensed water of exogenous wind duct bottom.
8. the air cleaning unit as described in Claims 2 or 3 or 5 or 6 any one, it is characterised in that in the outer wind pipeline
Bottom is provided with liquid level sensor and water pump, and water pump is connected with delivery port on the outer wall on outer wind pipeline top by water pipe, outside
The outer wall on wind pipeline top is provided with lamp, and liquid level sensor, and water pump and lamp are connected with controller electric signal respectively, and controller connects
The electric signal for receiving liquid level sensor controls water pump and/or lamp to work respectively when being setting value.
9. the air cleaning unit as described in claim 3 or 5 or 6 any one, it is characterised in that in the unpowered wind ball
Electric generator is provided with rotating shaft, the kinetic energy of the unpowered wind ball is changed into electric energy to provide power supply to electrical equipment.
10. air cleaning unit as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the water pipe be arranged on interior wind pipeline wall with it is outer
In the space of wind pipeline wall, spray equipment is connected with the water pipe, and spray equipment is arranged on by the second passage in
In the passage of the passage of wind pipeline first, and/or by interior wind pipeline the first passage to interior wind pipeline upper end open passage
In.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720836244.2U CN207056245U (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2017-07-11 | Air cleaning unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720836244.2U CN207056245U (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2017-07-11 | Air cleaning unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207056245U true CN207056245U (en) | 2018-03-02 |
Family
ID=61511426
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720836244.2U Active CN207056245U (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2017-07-11 | Air cleaning unit |
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| CN (1) | CN207056245U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107126821A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-09-05 | 何强东 | Method, device and the application of air cleaning |
| CN109056900A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-21 | 扬州大学 | It is a kind of without driving air water fetching device |
-
2017
- 2017-07-11 CN CN201720836244.2U patent/CN207056245U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107126821A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-09-05 | 何强东 | Method, device and the application of air cleaning |
| CN107126821B (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2023-06-27 | 何强东 | Air purification method, device and application |
| CN109056900A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-21 | 扬州大学 | It is a kind of without driving air water fetching device |
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