CN106836378B - A kind of vapor liquefaction acquisition device - Google Patents

A kind of vapor liquefaction acquisition device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106836378B
CN106836378B CN201710158918.2A CN201710158918A CN106836378B CN 106836378 B CN106836378 B CN 106836378B CN 201710158918 A CN201710158918 A CN 201710158918A CN 106836378 B CN106836378 B CN 106836378B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tube body
vapor
reservoir chamber
wide
semiconductor chilling
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201710158918.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106836378A (en
Inventor
李增亮
杜明超
胥曰强
李昆鹏
孙召成
冯龙
刘刚
刘艳立
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China University of Petroleum East China
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China University of Petroleum East China
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Priority to CN201710158918.2A priority Critical patent/CN106836378B/en
Publication of CN106836378A publication Critical patent/CN106836378A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/28Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from humid air

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of vapor liquefaction acquisition device, it is related to water preparation technique field, including the first vertical axis wind power generation component, the first storage assembly, the first heating component, first support, first exhaust fan, the first wide-mouth connector, the first tube body, the first semiconductor chilling plate, the first reservoir chamber, the first intake pipe and the first device for fetching water;Air after first exhaust fan heats the first heating component sucks in the cavity of the first tube body, simultaneously because the gas vent on the tube wall of the first tube body is between the first semiconductor chilling plate and the first reservoir chamber, therefore the convection current of air can be formed, under the action of the first semiconductor chilling plate, the temperature of the inner surface of first tube body is lower than threshold value, the vapor in air that first exhaust fan is sucked condenses on the surface of the first tube body, into being pooled in the first reservoir chamber of the first tube body second end, the liquefaction and collection of vapor are completed.

Description

A kind of vapor liquefaction acquisition device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water preparation technique field more particularly to a kind of vapor liquefaction acquisition devices.
Background technique
Water is Source of life, is the indispensable resource of human survival, but with the continuous growth of population on the earth, fresh water The increasingly deficient crisis of resource gradually displays, and compares the area of shortage, such as remote mountain area, wasteland in freshwater resources Ground, people's lives drinking water cannot be supplied effectively, can only be trudged daily and be transported drinking water, and water quality from a distant place Itself is unfavorable for directly drinking there are many problems.Scientific investigations showed that even if in areas such as the wastelands of arid, in air Also very abundant if can gather materials on the spot makes full use of the part resource to water vapour content, will from largely solve mountain area, The ground resident's such as wasteland drinks water problems.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of vapor liquefaction acquisition device, it is intended to realize the vapor in air Liquefaction and collection, solve mountain area, the ground resident such as wasteland drinks water problems.
A kind of vapor liquefies acquisition device, including the first vertical axis wind power generation component, the first storage assembly, first plus Hot component, first support, first exhaust fan, the first wide-mouth connector, the first tube body, the first semiconductor chilling plate, the first reservoir chamber, First intake pipe and the first device for fetching water;Wherein, the first support is fixed on the first end of the first wide-mouth connector;Described The second end of one wide-mouth connector is fixed on the first end of first tube body, and the second end of the first wide-mouth connector is described the One lesser one end of wide-mouth connector split shed;The other end of first tube body is fixed on the upper end of first reservoir chamber, institute The inner cavity for stating the first reservoir chamber is connected to the inner cavity of first tube body, and the inner cavity of first tube body connects with first wide-mouth The inner cavity connection of head;The first support is arranged in the first vertical axis wind power generation component and first storage assembly Upside;The downside of the first support is arranged in the first exhaust fan;The first exhaust fan is located at the first heating group Towards the side of the first wide-mouth connector, the first exhaust fan is used for the air after first heating component heating part It sucks in the cavity of first tube body, the first exhaust fan is located in the inner cavity of the first wide-mouth connector;Described first The chill surface of semiconductor chilling plate is arranged on the inner surface of first tube body, and first semiconductor chilling plate is located at described Between first exhaust fan and first reservoir chamber;Gas vent, the exhaust hole location are provided on the tube wall of first tube body Between first semiconductor chilling plate and first reservoir chamber;First device for fetching water and first intake pipe connect Logical, first intake pipe is connected to first reservoir chamber.
Optionally, first through hole is provided on the side wall of first tube body, one end of first intake pipe passes through institute It states first through hole and is located at first tubular body, institute is goed deep into one end that first intake pipe is located at first tubular body The first reservoir chamber is stated, the inner cavity of first intake pipe is connected to the inner cavity of first reservoir chamber.
Optionally, the vapor liquefaction acquisition device further includes the first double-layer active carbon filter, and described first is double-deck Active carbon filter is mounted in first reservoir chamber, and the middle position of the first double-layer active carbon filter is provided with One end of two through-holes, first intake pipe passes through second through-hole, and first intake pipe extends to first reservoir chamber Bottom end, wherein the first double-layer active carbon filter includes mechanical filtering layer for filtering larger solid particle and is used for Filter the absorption filtering layer of smaller bacteria particles.
Optionally, the connection of the first wide-mouth connector and first tube body is arranged in first semiconductor chilling plate Place, the first wide-mouth connector are in horn-like structure.
Optionally, surface of first semiconductor chilling plate far from first tube body is first semiconductor refrigerating The heating face of piece, the material of the first wide-mouth connector are metal, and the material of first tube body is metal, first water storage The material of room is metal.
Optionally, the vapor liquefaction acquisition device further includes the first porous plate top cover, the first porous plate top cover It being set in the first support, the edge of the first porous plate top cover is riveted on the opening of the first wide-mouth connector, The first porous plate top cover is used to close the big end opening of the first wide-mouth connector.
Optionally, the first vertical axis wind power generation component includes: the first speed increaser, the first generator, the first rectification Filter, the first transmission shaft, the first impeller and the second generator;First vertical axis wind power generation component setting is described the The top of one porous plate top cover, first impeller are connect with one end of first transmission shaft, first transmission shaft it is another The input axis connection of one end and first speed increaser, the input of the output shaft of first speed increaser and first generator Axis is connected, and the output shaft of first speed increaser is connected with the input shaft of second generator, first generator and institute It states the second generator to be electrically connected with first rectifier filter, first rectifier filter and first storage assembly Electrical connection, first storage assembly are electrically connected with first heating component and first semiconductor chilling plate respectively.
Optionally, the vapor liquefaction acquisition device includes the first vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device, the second vapor Liquefaction acquisition sub-device and V-type hose, the first vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device are connected to the inner cavity of the V-type hose, The second vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device is connected to the inner cavity of the V-type hose.
Optionally, the first vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device includes the first vertical axis wind power generation component, institute State the first storage assembly, first heating component, the first support, the first exhaust fan, the first wide-mouth connector, First tube body, first semiconductor chilling plate, first reservoir chamber, first intake pipe, first water intaking Device, the first porous plate top cover and the first double-layer active carbon filter.
Optionally, the knot of the second vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device and first vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device Structure is identical, and the second vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device includes the second vertical axis wind power generation component, second storage Electrical component, second heating component, the second support, the second exhaust fan, the second wide-mouth connector, described second Tube body, second semiconductor chilling plate, second reservoir chamber, second intake pipe, second device for fetching water, described Two porous plate top covers and the second double-layer active carbon filter are provided with the second venthole on the side wall of second tube body, Second venthole is connect with the V-type hose, is provided with gas vent on the side wall of first tube body, the gas vent with The V-type hose connection.
The present invention provides a kind of vapor liquefaction acquisition devices, including the first vertical axis wind power generation component, the first storage Electrical component, the first heating component, first support, first exhaust fan, the first wide-mouth connector, the first tube body, the first semiconductor refrigerating Piece, the first reservoir chamber, the first intake pipe and the first device for fetching water;Vertical axis aerogenerator in first support and first are set Storage assembly can provide electric energy for the first heating component, the first semiconductor chilling plate, to realize the first heating component and first Semiconductor chilling plate work;Air after first exhaust fan heats the first heating component sucks in the cavity of the first tube body, together When since the gas vent on the tube wall of the first tube body is between the first semiconductor chilling plate and the first reservoir chamber, can be with shape At the convection current of air, air is allowed endlessly to enter the cavity of the first tube body, the work in the first semiconductor refrigerating face Under, the temperature of the first inner surface of tube body is lower than temperature threshold, so that the vapor in the air of first exhaust fan sucking can be with It condenses, and then is pooled in the first reservoir chamber on the surface of the first tube body, complete the liquefaction and collection of water vapor in air, That is the vapor liquefaction acquisition device of the embodiment of the present invention realizes the liquefaction and collection of the vapor in air, can solve mountain The ground resident's such as area, wasteland drinks water problems.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of vapor liquefaction acquisition device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Attached drawing 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section of structure shown in attached drawing 1;
The schematic diagram of the partial structurtes of first vertical axis wind power generation component in structure shown in 3 attached drawing 1 of attached drawing;
Attached drawing 4 is the signal of another visual angle partial structurtes of the first vertical axis wind power generation component in structure shown in attached drawing 1 Figure;
Attached drawing 5 is the partial structural diagram in attached drawing 1;
Attached drawing 6 is the assembling structure signal of the first wide-mouth connector, the first tube body and the first reservoir chamber of the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Attached drawing 7 is the first double-layer active carbon filter assembling schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Attached drawing 8 is the operation schematic diagram of the vapor liquefaction acquisition device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Description and claims of this specification and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, " second ", etc. be for area Not similar object, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that the data used in this way are appropriate In the case of can be interchanged, so that the embodiment of the present invention described herein for example can be with that in addition to illustrating or describing herein Sequence other than a little is implemented.In addition, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that covering is non-exclusive Include, for example, the process, method, system, product or equipment for containing a series of steps or units are not necessarily limited to clearly arrange Those of out step or unit, but may include be not clearly listed or it is solid for these process, methods, product or equipment The other step or units having.
This application provides a kind of vapor liquefaction acquisition devices, including the first vertical axis wind power generation component, the first storage Electrical component, the first heating component, first support, first exhaust fan, the first wide-mouth connector, the first tube body, the first semiconductor refrigerating Piece, the first reservoir chamber, the first intake pipe and the first device for fetching water;Vertical axis aerogenerator in first support and first are set Storage assembly can provide electric energy for the first heating component, the first semiconductor chilling plate, to realize the first heating component and first Semiconductor chilling plate work;Air after first exhaust fan heats the first heating component sucks in the cavity of the first tube body, together When since the gas vent on the tube wall of the first tube body is between the first semiconductor chilling plate and the first reservoir chamber, can be with shape At the convection current of air, air is allowed endlessly to enter the cavity of the first tube body, the work in the first semiconductor refrigerating face Under, the temperature of the first inner surface of tube body is lower than temperature threshold, so that the vapor in the air of first exhaust fan sucking can be with It condenses, and then is pooled in the first reservoir chamber on the surface of the first tube body, complete the liquefaction and collection of water vapor in air, That is the vapor liquefaction acquisition device of the embodiment of the present invention realizes the liquefaction and collection of the vapor in air, can solve mountain The ground resident's such as area, wasteland drinks water problems.
Below in conjunction with attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 7, the vapor liquefaction acquisition device of the embodiment of the present invention is carried out specifically It is bright.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 1, the vapor liquefaction acquisition device of the embodiment of the present invention includes the first vapor liquefaction acquisition Device, the second vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device and V-type hose 100, wherein the first vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device and V-type The inner cavity of hose 100 is connected to, and the second vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device is connected to the inner cavity of V-type hose 100.
It should be noted that the structure of the first vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device and the second vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device It is identical, and the first vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device and the second vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device can work independently, this hair The first vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device why is respectively set for the vapor liquefaction acquisition device of bright embodiment and the second water steams Gas liquefaction acquires sub-device, and the first vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device and the second vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device pass through V Type hose 100 is connected to, and the processing capacity of the vapor liquefaction acquisition device of the embodiment of the present invention can be improved, at the same time The liquefaction and collection of the vapor in more air inside may be implemented, preferably solve the drinking water of the ground residents such as mountain area, wasteland Problem.
Specifically, referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 7, vapor liquefaction acquisition device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including first Vertical axis wind power generation component, the first storage assembly 115, the first heating component 112, first support 111, first exhaust fan 116, First wide-mouth connector 109, the first tube body 108, the first semiconductor chilling plate 117, the first reservoir chamber 107,106 and of the first intake pipe First device for fetching water 105, the first porous plate top cover 104.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, first support 111 is fixed on the first end of the first wide-mouth connector 109;The The second end of one wide-mouth connector 109 is fixed on the first end of the first tube body 108, and the second end of the first wide-mouth connector 109 is first The lesser one end of 109 split shed of wide-mouth connector;The other end of first tube body 108 is fixed on the upper end of the first reservoir chamber 107, and first The inner cavity of reservoir chamber 107 is connected to the inner cavity of the first tube body 108, and the inner cavity of the first tube body 108 is interior with the first wide-mouth connector 109 Chamber connection.
Specifically, first support 111 is fixed on the first wide-mouth and connect by the first heating component 112 with reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5 First 109 first end, exemplary, the bottom of the first heating component 112 and first support 111 is bolted on together, ginseng It examines shown in Fig. 5, the first heating component 112 is arranged in the upper end of first exhaust fan 116, and the first heating component 112 is by first exhaust Fan 116 uniformly covers.
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention is not done specifically for the specific structure and material of the first heating component 112 It limits, exemplary, the first heating component 112 can be column electrically heated rod, the first end of column electrically heated rod can be fixed In first support 111, the other end is fixed on the inside of the first end of the first wide-mouth connector 109, and the first of the first wide-mouth connector 109 End refers to biggish one end of opening of the first wide-mouth connector 109.Exemplary, the first heating component 112 is connected with first support 111 The top in biggish one end of opening of the first wide-mouth connector 109 can be set in the position connect, it is preferred that can be by the first heating The position that component 112 is connected with first support 111 can be set on the central axes of the first wide-mouth connector 109, in this way can be with The first exhaust fan being fixed in first support 111 116 is goed deep into the cavity of the first tube body 108, and first row Gas fan 116 is arranged in biggish one end of opening of the first wide-mouth connector 109, is conducive to the sucking of outside air.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 5, the entirety of the first heating component 112 is a cage cover type structure, the first heating component 112 it is upper The lower ending opening gap of the first heating component of end opening gap-ratio 112 is small, i.e., the first heating component 112 is around the first wide-mouth connector 109 central axes are radially arranged.
Secondly it should be noted that the lower end of the first wide-mouth connector 109 and the upper end of the first tube body 108 are welded, the first pipe The upper end opening of the lower end of body 108 and the first reservoir chamber 107 is welded, by the first wide-mouth connector 109, the first tube body 108 and first Reservoir chamber 107 welds together, and bonding strength is high and manufacturing cost is low.Certainly, it is merely illustrative of herein, does not represent first Connection type between wide-mouth connector 109, the first tube body 108 and the first reservoir chamber 107 is only limitted to weld this one kind, certainly, the One wide-mouth connector 109, the first tube body 108 and the first reservoir chamber 107 can also be integrated molding, and integrally formed first wide-mouth connects First 109, first tube body 108 and the first reservoir chamber 107, intensity is high and manufacturing cost is lower.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 2, the first wide-mouth connector 109, the first tube body 108 and the first reservoir chamber 107 are hollow structure, and The inner cavity of first wide-mouth connector 109, the first tube body 108 and the first reservoir chamber 107 is interconnected.
Optionally, the material of the first wide-mouth connector 109 is metal, and the material of the first tube body 108 is metal, the first reservoir chamber 107 material is metal.
The medium-and-large-sized floating material of air (such as leaf, weeds etc.) enters vapor liquefying plant in order to prevent, with reference to Fig. 1 institute Show, the first porous plate top cover 104 is set in first support 111, and the edge of the first porous plate top cover 104 is riveted on the first wide-mouth The opening of connector 109, the first porous plate top cover 104 are used to close the big end opening of the first wide-mouth connector 109.With reference to Fig. 1 and Shown in Fig. 2, it is in horn-like structure that the first wide-mouth connector 109 is whole, the first wide-mouth connector 109 of horn-like structure end opening thereon Greatly, lower ending opening is small, facilitates more air into the first wide-mouth connector 109, improves the vapor of the embodiment of the present invention The treatment effeciency of liquefaction acquisition device.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, the first vertical axis wind power generation component and the first storage assembly 115 are arranged at first The upside of frame 111;The downside of first support 111 is arranged in first exhaust fan 116;First exhaust fan 116 is located at the first heating group Towards the side of the first wide-mouth connector 109, first exhaust fan 116 is used for the air after the heating of the first heating component 112 part 112 It sucks in the cavity of the first tube body 108, first exhaust fan 116 is located in the inner cavity of the first wide-mouth connector 109.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the first vertical axis wind power generation component includes: the first speed increaser 102, the first generator 103, the first rectifier filter 113, the first transmission shaft 114, the first impeller 101 and the second generator 110; The top of the first porous plate top cover 104, the first impeller 101 and the first transmission shaft is arranged in first vertical axis wind power generation component 114 one end connection, the input axis connection of the other end of the first transmission shaft 114 and the first speed increaser 102, the first speed increaser 102 Output shaft be connected with the input shaft of the first generator 103, the output shaft of the first speed increaser 102 is defeated with the second generator 110 Enter axis to be connected, the first generator 103 and the second generator 110 are electrically connected with the first rectifier filter 113, the first rectifying and wave-filtering Device 113 is electrically connected with the first storage assembly 115, the first storage assembly 115 respectively with the first heating component 112 and the first semiconductor Cooling piece 117 is electrically connected.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 4, the first speed increaser 102 includes first speed increaser the first output shaft 1021 and the first speed increaser second Output shaft 1022, wherein first the first output shaft of speed increaser 1021 is connect with the first generator 103, and the first speed increaser second is defeated Shaft 1022 is connect with the second generator 110.Specifically, the first impeller 101 rotates under the drive of wind-force, then rotated One impeller 101 drives the rotation of the first transmission shaft 114, and the first transmission shaft 114 of rotation will drive the gear in the first speed increaser 102 Rotation.
It, can be by the by the engaged transmission between gear it should be noted that the first speed increaser 102 is a gear set The rotation of one transmission shaft 114 is delivered separately to the first generator 103 and the second generator 110, i.e. the first blade 101 passes through first Speed increaser the first output shaft 1021 and first the second output shaft of speed increaser 1022 drive the first generator 103 and the second power generation respectively Machine 110 works, i.e. the first generator 103 and the second generator 110 are respectively in first the first output shaft of speed increaser 1021 and first It generates electricity, and then 110 electricity of the first generator 103 and the second generator, passes through under the drive of the second output shaft of speed increaser 1022 After the processing of first rectifier filter 113, electric energy is stored in the first storage assembly 115.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 2, the chill surface of the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 is arranged on the inner surface of the first tube body 108, the Semiconductor cooling piece 117 is located between first exhaust fan 116 and the first reservoir chamber 107;Refering to what is shown in Fig. 6, the first tube body 108 Tube wall on be provided with gas vent 1082, gas vent 1082 be located at the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 and the first reservoir chamber 107 it Between, gas vent 1082 is used to form convection current, improves the air flowing in 108 inner cavity of the first tube body, realizes that air is led with the first half Coming into full contact with for body cooling piece 117 and 108 inner cavity of the first tube body, improves the liquefaction efficiency of vapor.
It should be noted that the chill surface of the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 is arranged on the inner surface of the first tube body 108, The internal surface temperature of the first tube body 108 can be made lower than preset temperature threshold, vapor enters after the first tube body 108, Can liquefy on the inner surface of first tube body 108, so along the inner wall of the first tube body 108 flow into the first reservoir chamber 107, first Reservoir chamber 107 can will collect storage in the liquefied vapor of the inner wall of the first tube body 108.
Exemplary, the chill surface of the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 is attached to the interior table of the first tube body 108 by heat conductive silica gel On face, the chill surface of the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 is attached on the inner surface of the first tube body 108 using heat conductive silica gel, no Only heat transfer efficiency is high, and manufacture craft is simple.
It should be noted that for the number for the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 being arranged on the inner surface of the first tube body 108 Amount, the embodiment of the present invention are not specifically limited.The first semiconductor refrigerating that is exemplary, being arranged on the inner surface of the first tube body 108 The quantity of piece 117 is 8, and 8 the first semiconductor chilling plates 117 are arranged along the inner surface of the first tube body 108 in array manner.
First semiconductor chilling plate, 117 quantity is 8, is arranged at array manner.The setting of gas vent 1082 is for shape At the convection current of air, gas vent 1082 is to make pair between the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 and the first reservoir chamber 703 The Kong Qineng of stream adequately and by the inner wall of the first cooling tube body 108 of the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 is contacted, and water is improved The liquefaction efficiency of steam.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the first device for fetching water 105 is connected to the first intake pipe 106, the first intake pipe 106 and first Reservoir chamber 107 is connected to.Specifically, refering to what is shown in Fig. 1, being provided with first through hole 1081, i.e. the first tube body on the first tube body 108 First through hole 1081 is provided on 108 side wall, one end of the first intake pipe 106 passes through first through hole 1081 and is located at the first tube body Inside 108, the first reservoir chamber 107 is goed deep into one end that the first intake pipe 106 is located inside the first tube body 108, the first tube body 108 Inside is connected to the inside of the first reservoir chamber 107.Refering to what is shown in Fig. 1, the first intake pipe 106 is by the first device for fetching water 105 and first The inside of reservoir chamber 107 is connected to, and may be implemented to take out in the liquefaction water inside the first reservoir chamber 107.Preferably, the first intake pipe The bottom of the first reservoir chamber 107 is goed deep into 106 one end for being located inside the first tube body 108.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 7, surface of first semiconductor chilling plate 117 far from the first tube body 108 is the first semiconductor refrigerating The heating face of piece 117, i.e. the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 include chill surface and heating face, by the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 Chill surface is bonded the inner surface setting of the first tube body 108, by the heating face of the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 far from the first tube body 108 inner surface setting, it is ensured that the heating face of the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 is exposed in the inner cavity of the first tube body 108, The air that may be implemented to suck in the first tube body 108 through first exhaust fan 116 carries out reheating, so that in the first tube body 108 Air degree increase again, realize through first exhaust fan 116 suck the first tube body 108 in air dual-heated so that The Brownian movement of vapor is more violent, and vapor is easier and the inner surface of the first tube body 108 generates contact, improves this hair The vapor liquefaction efficiency of bright embodiment.
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 7, the first heating component 112 and the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 and first exhaust fan 116 are electrically connected with the first storage assembly 115, i.e. the first heating component 112, the first semiconductor chilling plate 117 and first exhaust Fan 116 is worked using the electric energy that the first generator 103 and the second generator 110 manufacture, so the vapor of the embodiment of the present invention Liquefy acquisition device, uses the wind-power electricity generation component of its own to work using the electric energy of wind energy transformation, wind-power electricity generation belongs to The vapor liquefaction acquisition device of clean energy resource, the i.e. embodiment of the present invention uses clean energy resource, does not need external cord/electricity Cable, it is therefore, extremely convenient when remote districts use, it does not need to be laid with individual power supply line.
Optionally, first exhaust fan 116 is installed in the bottom end of the first transmission shaft 114, i.e. first exhaust fan 116 is passed first It is rotated under the drive of moving axis 114, i.e., when the first impeller 101 rotates under the action of the forces of the wind, the first coupled transmission shaft 114 rotate under the drive of the first impeller 101, and then first exhaust fan 116 works under the rotation of the first transmission shaft 114, can To avoid first exhaust fan 116 using the electric energy in the first storage assembly 115, directlys adopt the first impeller 101 and drive first row 116 work of gas fan, reduces the conversion process of energy, improves the working efficiency of whole system.
It is shown with reference to figs. 2 and 7 in order to realize the filtering and purification of liquefaction water, the vapor liquefaction of the embodiment of the present invention Acquisition device further includes the first double-layer active carbon filter 118, and the first double-layer active carbon filter 118 is mounted on the first reservoir chamber In 107, the middle position of the first double-layer active carbon filter 118 is provided with the second through-hole, and one end of the first intake pipe 106 passes through Second through-hole, the first intake pipe 106 extend to the bottom end of the first reservoir chamber 107, wherein the first double-layer active carbon filter 118 packet Include the mechanical filtering layer for filtering larger solid particle and the absorption filtering layer for filtering smaller bacteria particles.
Since the steam source of the vapor liquefaction acquisition device of the embodiment of the present invention is the vapor in air, still Some solid particles and bacterium can be contained in air, the first double-layer active carbon filter 118 is arranged in the first reservoir chamber 107 can So that the condensed water on the first tube body 108 during entering the first reservoir chamber 107, can be filtered by the first double-layer active carbon Device 118 filters, therefore the cleanliness for being gathered in the water of 107 bottom of the first reservoir chamber is higher, by the first double-layer active carbon mistake Second through-hole is set on filter 118, and the first intake pipe 106 is inserted into the bottom of the first reservoir chamber 107, Ke Yitong by the second through-hole It crosses the first intake pipe 106 and takes out the higher water of cleanliness.
It should be noted that the first vertical axis wind power generation component, the first storage assembly 115, the first heating component 112, First support 111, first exhaust fan 116, the first wide-mouth connector 109, the first tube body 108, the first semiconductor chilling plate 117, One reservoir chamber 107, the first intake pipe 106, the first device for fetching water 105, the first porous plate top cover 104 and the filtering of the first double-layer active carbon Device 118 forms the first vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device.First vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device and the liquefaction of the second vapor are adopted The structure for collecting sub-device is identical, so the second vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device may include the second vertical axis wind power generation group Part, the second storage assembly, the second heating component, second support, second exhaust fan, the second wide-mouth connector 209, the second tube body 208, Second semiconductor chilling plate 217, the second reservoir chamber 207, the second intake pipe 206, the second device for fetching water 205, the second porous plate top cover 204 and the second double-layer active carbon filter 218, the second venthole, the second venthole are provided on the side wall of the second tube body 208 It is connect with V-type hose 100, gas vent 1082 is provided on the side wall of the first tube body 108, gas vent 1082 and V-type hose 100 connect It connects.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 1, the second vertical axis wind power generation component includes the second speed increaser 202, the second generator 203, the Two impellers 201 and the second generator 210.Refering to what is shown in Fig. 2, the second vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device further includes second exhaust fan 216, specifically, the installation fixed form of second exhaust fan 216, identical as first exhaust fan 116, the present invention is no longer tired herein It states.
It should be noted that the operative orientation of second exhaust fan 216 and first exhaust fan 116 is on the contrary, i.e. first exhaust fan 116 for sucking external air inside the first tube body 108, and second exhaust fan 216 is used for the air in the second tube body 208 The big end opening of second wide-mouth connector 209 is discharged.Pass through first exhaust fan 116, the phase of second exhaust fan 216 and V-type hose 110 Mutually cooperation, the first vapor liquefy acquisition sub-device and the second vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device formed one be interconnected and Mutually matched air flow line, so that the cavity in the first tube body 108 and the second tube body 208 is connected, and air Air-flow can perfect convection current, sucked from the first wide-mouth connector 109, and be discharged from the second wide-mouth connector 209, while V-type Hose 110 is in inverted V type, and the water being liquefied as in V-type hose 110 is allowed to separately flow into the first tube body 108 and the second tube body In 208, the liquefaction efficiency of vapor liquefying plant is increased.
It should be noted that since the first vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device and the liquefaction of the second vapor acquire sub-device Structure is identical, so the second vertical axis wind power generation component, the second storage assembly, the second heating component, second support, second row Gas fan, the second wide-mouth connector 209, the second tube body 208, the second semiconductor chilling plate 217, the second reservoir chamber 207, the second intake pipe 206, the second device for fetching water 205, the second porous plate top cover 204, the specific structure of the second double-layer active carbon filter 218 and setting side Formula, respectively with the first vertical axis wind power generation component, the first storage assembly 115, the first heating component 112, first support 111, First exhaust fan 116, the first wide-mouth connector 109, the first tube body 108, the first semiconductor chilling plate 117, the first reservoir chamber 107, First intake pipe 106, the first device for fetching water 105, the first porous plate top cover 104 and the first double-layer active carbon filter 118 it is specific Structure is identical with set-up mode, and the present invention is not repeated herein.
Below in conjunction with attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 8, to the specific works mistake of the vapor liquefaction collection device of the embodiment of the present invention Journey is briefly described.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 8, the first reservoir chamber 107 and for the collection device that the vapor of the embodiment of the present invention can be liquefied Two reservoir chambers 108 can be embedded in about 2 meters of underground depths, due to the first reservoir chamber 107, the first tube body 108, the second tube body 208 Be made of metal material with the second reservoir chamber 207, can be further cooled to by the soil horizon of surrounding vapor dew point with Under, dual-cooled can be such that the liquefaction effect of vapor becomes apparent from.
Illustratively, when the device in use, first burying the first reservoir chamber 107, the second reservoir chamber 207, V-type hose 100 It is fixed in about 2 meters of underground depths, the first reservoir chamber 107 and the second reservoir chamber 207 are made of metal material, can be by surrounding Soil horizon is cooled down.When there is wind, wind blows the first impeller 101 and the second impeller 201 is rotated towards the same direction, and the of rotation One impeller 101 and the second impeller 201 drive respectively following exhaust fan (including first exhaust fan 116 and second exhaust fan 216, First exhaust fan 116 is opposite with the discharge directions of second exhaust fan 216) rotation, when 201 court of the first impeller 101 and the second impeller When (overlooking) rotation from overhead clockwise, first exhaust fan 116 passes through air on the first porous plate top cover 104 at this time Aperture is drawn into the first tube body 108, and the air of sucking rises by 112 temperature after heating of the first heating component, the first heating The cage cover type structure of component 112 can increase the heating surface of air, keep air heats uniform;The system of first semiconductor chilling plate 117 Huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) is attached in 108 inner wall surface of the first tube body by heat conductive silica gel, declines 108 inner wall surface temperature of the first tube body, real The condensation of existing vapor, droplet is condensed on wall surface, is trickled along wall surface to the first reservoir chamber 107, and in trickling to first During reservoir chamber 107, through 118 filtration treatment of the first double-layer active carbon filter, and collect, at the same time, second Air inside second tube body 208 is discharged exhaust fan 216, so that air in the first tube body 108 enters the by V-type hose In two tube bodies 208, device inner air flow efficiency is improved, to improve vapor condensation liquefaction effect.
The present invention provides a kind of vapor liquefaction acquisition devices, including the first vertical axis wind power generation component, the first storage Electrical component, the first heating component, first support, first exhaust fan, the first wide-mouth connector, the first tube body, the first semiconductor refrigerating Piece, the first reservoir chamber, the first intake pipe and the first device for fetching water;Vertical axis aerogenerator in first support and first are set Storage assembly can provide electric energy for the first heating component, the first semiconductor chilling plate, to realize the first heating component and first Semiconductor chilling plate work;Air after first exhaust fan heats the first heating component sucks in the cavity of the first tube body, together When since the gas vent on the tube wall of the first tube body is between the first semiconductor chilling plate and the first reservoir chamber, can be with shape At the convection current of air, air is allowed endlessly to enter the cavity of the first tube body, the work in the first semiconductor refrigerating face Under, the temperature of the first inner surface of tube body is lower than temperature threshold, so that the vapor in the air of first exhaust fan sucking can be with It condenses, and then is pooled in the first reservoir chamber on the surface of the first tube body, complete the liquefaction and collection of water vapor in air, That is the vapor liquefaction acquisition device of the embodiment of the present invention realizes the liquefaction and collection of the vapor in air, can solve mountain The ground resident's such as area, wasteland drinks water problems.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (7)

  1. The acquisition device 1. a kind of vapor liquefies, it is characterised in that: the vapor liquefaction acquisition device includes the first vertical axis Wind-power electricity generation component, the first storage assembly, the first heating component, first support, first exhaust fan, the first wide-mouth connector, first Tube body, the first semiconductor chilling plate, the first reservoir chamber, the first intake pipe and the first device for fetching water;Wherein, the first support is fixed In the first end of the first wide-mouth connector;The second end of the first wide-mouth connector is fixed on the first of first tube body End, the second end of the first wide-mouth connector are the lesser one end of the first wide-mouth connector split shed;First tube body The other end is fixed on the upper end of first reservoir chamber, the inner cavity company of the inner cavity of first reservoir chamber and first tube body Logical, the inner cavity of first tube body is connected to the inner cavity of the first wide-mouth connector;The first vertical axis wind power generation component The upside of the first support is set with first storage assembly;The first support is arranged in the first exhaust fan Downside;The first exhaust fan is located at first heating component towards the side of the first wide-mouth connector, the first row Gas fan is for sucking the air after first heating component heating in the cavity of first tube body, the first exhaust fan In the inner cavity of the first wide-mouth connector;First tube body is arranged in the chill surface of first semiconductor chilling plate On inner surface, first semiconductor chilling plate is between the first exhaust fan and first reservoir chamber;Described first Be provided with gas vent on the tube wall of tube body, the gas vent be located at first semiconductor chilling plate and first reservoir chamber it Between;First device for fetching water is connected to first intake pipe, and first intake pipe is connected to first reservoir chamber;It is described The junction of the first wide-mouth connector and first tube body, the first wide-mouth connector is arranged in first semiconductor chilling plate In horn-like structure;Surface of first semiconductor chilling plate far from first tube body is first semiconductor chilling plate Heating face, vapor liquefaction acquisition device further includes the first porous plate top cover, and the first porous plate top cover is set in In the first support, the edge of the first porous plate top cover is riveted on the opening of the first wide-mouth connector, and described One porous plate top cover is used to close the big end opening of the first wide-mouth connector.
  2. The acquisition device 2. vapor according to claim 1 liquefies, it is characterised in that: set on the side wall of first tube body It is equipped with first through hole, one end of first intake pipe passes through the first through hole and is located at first tubular body, and described the First reservoir chamber, the inner cavity of first intake pipe and institute are goed deep into one end that one intake pipe is located at first tubular body State the inner cavity connection of the first reservoir chamber.
  3. The acquisition device 3. vapor according to claim 2 liquefies, it is characterised in that: the vapor liquefaction acquisition device It further include the first double-layer active carbon filter, the first double-layer active carbon filter is mounted in first reservoir chamber, institute The middle position for stating the first double-layer active carbon filter is provided with the second through-hole, and one end of first intake pipe passes through described the Two through-holes, first intake pipe extend to the bottom end of first reservoir chamber, wherein the first double-layer active carbon filter packet Include the mechanical filtering layer for filtering larger solid particle and the absorption filtering layer for filtering smaller bacteria particles.
  4. The acquisition device 4. vapor according to claim 1 liquefies, it is characterised in that: first vertical axis wind power generation Component includes: the first speed increaser, the first generator, the first rectifier filter, the first transmission shaft, the first impeller and the second power generation Machine;The top of the first porous plate top cover, first impeller and institute is arranged in the first vertical axis wind power generation component State one end connection of the first transmission shaft, the input axis connection of the other end of first transmission shaft and first speed increaser, institute The output shaft for stating the first speed increaser is connected with the input shaft of first generator, the output shaft of first speed increaser with it is described The input shaft of second generator is connected, and first generator and second generator are electric with first rectifier filter Connection, first rectifier filter is electrically connected with first storage assembly, and first storage assembly is respectively with described the One heating component and first semiconductor chilling plate electrical connection.
  5. The acquisition device 5. vapor according to claim 3 liquefies, it is characterised in that: the vapor liquefaction acquisition device It liquefies including the first vapor and acquires sub-device, the second vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device and V-type hose, first vapor Liquefaction acquisition sub-device is connected to the inner cavity of the V-type hose, and the second vapor liquefaction acquisition sub-device and the V-type are soft The inner cavity of pipe is connected to.
  6. The acquisition device 6. vapor according to claim 5 liquefies, which is characterized in that the first vapor liquefaction acquisition Sub-device includes the first vertical axis wind power generation component, first storage assembly, first heating component, described It is one bracket, the first exhaust fan, the first wide-mouth connector, first tube body, first semiconductor chilling plate, described First reservoir chamber, first intake pipe, first device for fetching water, the first porous plate top cover and first double-layer active Carbon filter.
  7. The acquisition device 7. vapor according to claim 6 liquefies, which is characterized in that the second vapor liquefaction acquisition Sub-device liquefies with first vapor, and the acquisition structure of sub-device is identical, and the second vapor liquefaction acquires sub-device packet Include the second vertical axis wind power generation component, the second storage assembly, the second heating component, second support, second exhaust fan, second extensively Mouth connector, the second tube body, the second semiconductor chilling plate, the second reservoir chamber, the second intake pipe, the second device for fetching water, the second porous plate Top cover and the second double-layer active carbon filter are provided with the second venthole, second ventilation on the side wall of second tube body Hole is connect with the V-type hose, and gas vent, the gas vent and the V-type hose are provided on the side wall of first tube body Connection.
CN201710158918.2A 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 A kind of vapor liquefaction acquisition device Expired - Fee Related CN106836378B (en)

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CN107288177A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-10-24 合众高科(北京)环保技术股份有限公司 A kind of air water fetching device applied to evaporation pond
CN110487831B (en) * 2019-07-30 2022-01-07 西南交通大学 Preparation method of speckles and method and equipment for preparing gold nanoparticle coating speckles
CN110468038B (en) * 2019-08-26 2022-09-06 山东锦鸿源生态农业有限责任公司 Process for collecting microbial agent by adsorption plate-and-frame filtration method
CN113170716A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-27 安徽工程大学 Full-automatic sand prevention induced air water storage irrigation device

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CN101591927A (en) * 2009-07-10 2009-12-02 江苏创兰太阳能空调有限公司 Multifunctional air source fresh water generator
CN201883470U (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-06-29 徐弘� Machine for generating fresh water by air
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