CN208167863U - Whirlwind water collector and the air water fetching device cold based on thermoelectricity pushing - Google Patents
Whirlwind water collector and the air water fetching device cold based on thermoelectricity pushing Download PDFInfo
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- CN208167863U CN208167863U CN201820215441.7U CN201820215441U CN208167863U CN 208167863 U CN208167863 U CN 208167863U CN 201820215441 U CN201820215441 U CN 201820215441U CN 208167863 U CN208167863 U CN 208167863U
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- water
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- thermoelectricity
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to air water-intaking field, and in particular to a kind of whirlwind water collector and the air water fetching device cold based on thermoelectricity pushing.The whirlwind water collector, which is characterized in that the cabinet including inner hollow;The box house includes the liquid level sensor for being fixed on the cabinet top, the air inlet and air outlet for being separately positioned on cabinet two sides upper end, the support plate being fixed on the liquid level sensor, the water fender for being symmetricly set on the liquid level sensor two sides and the discharge outlet that the bottom of box is arranged in;The water fender is inclined at the support plate lower end outward.Mainly when air enters thermoelectric pile, air themperature drops under dew-point temperature its working method, so that the Water vapor condensation Cheng Shui in air at this temperature, by special whirlwind water collector by condensate water collecting.The present apparatus can be used for outdoor environment and the poor area of power conditions.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to air water-intaking field, and in particular to a kind of whirlwind water collector and the sky cold based on thermoelectricity pushing
Gas water fetching device.
Background technique
Water is lifespring, is the irreplaceable valuable natural resources of the mankind.Since development of human civilization, industrialization
Constantly aggravate the pollution to water body with urbanization.More and more serious insufficient water, it has also become global problem.The United Nations is not
Only once give a warning:Unless various countries take effective measures, otherwise there will be about 1/3 population to cannot get safety to the world in 2025
Drinking water supply.
Although the freshwater resources total amount in China is not poor, due to populous, fresh water amount only has the world average per capita
The 1/3 of value.Since China's geology, weather conditions are complicated, fresh water distributed pole is uneven, and south and eastern region are relatively abundant, and western
Backlands area is then more deficient.Therefore, freshwater resources aggregate performance in China's is at full stretch, or even has had reached and dripped in some areas
The situation of expensive such as oil.But human survival and social development need sufficient freshwater resources, at present by traditional approach, such as exploit
Underground water, extraction river water, sea water desalination etc. have the defects that destroy ecological environment and the use pumped will consume mass energy,
It has been difficult to meet the fresh water demand of the mankind.
To solve fresh water deficient this century, global challenge, saved aside from care in usually producing and living
About with outside water, advanced, ingenious, flexible technology should be also used, opens up more, update, wider array of approach to guarantee that the mankind's is light
Water supply.So it is thought that air water-intaking can be used as novel water-supply method alleviate the status of water scarcity.But
Day and night the temperature difference is big for refrigeration moisture condensation needs in traditional air water-intaking method, and adsorbs the chemical solution used and be hazardous to the human body;
And the problems such as system that forefathers studied in absorption method at present also has time of equilibrium adsorption long and structure is complicated, inconvenient, institute
To need to develop the air water-intaking system for improving absorption type again.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome defect in the prior art, a kind of whirlwind water collector is provided and based on thermoelectricity
The cold air water fetching device of pushing.
The utility model to achieve the above object, using following technical scheme:
A kind of whirlwind water collector, the cabinet including inner hollow;The box house includes being fixed on the cabinet
The liquid level sensor on top, is fixed on the level sensing at the air inlet and air outlet for being separately positioned on cabinet two sides upper end
Support plate on device, the water fender for being symmetricly set on the liquid level sensor two sides and the bottom of box is set
Discharge outlet;The water fender is inclined at the support plate lower end outward.
The liquid level sensor two sides are symmetrically arranged with water collecting unit;The water collecting unit include be fixed on it is described
The flow-stopping plate for being inclined at the filter core top that blocks water, the support plate is arranged in the filter core that blocks water of support plate side
The upper and deflector being on the inside of the filter core that blocks water and the water-guiding hole being arranged in the support plate;The water guide
Described block water between filter core and the deflector is arranged in hole;The water-guiding hole is arranged on the water fender
Side.
It blocks water described in the gas outlet and right side and is provided with the air return slot of inverted U between filter core.
Water delivery interface tube is provided on the right side of the cabinet.
The utility model further includes a kind of air water fetching device cold based on thermoelectricity pushing, including shell;It is arranged described
Shell on solar power generation unit and functional unit;The whirlwind water collector, thermoelectricity in the shell are set
Heap unit, air filter screen cleaning unit and circuit control unit.
The thermoelectric pile unit include air channel, the thermoelectric pile that the air channel or more two sides are set and
The blower of the import two sides of the air channel is set;The thermoelectric pile include multiple concatenated semiconductor galvanics, on
Lower alternating connects insulating thermal conductor and the setting of copper sheet described in multiple copper sheets of the P and N of the semiconductor galvanic, connection
Heat transmission fin on the outside of the heat carrier;The cold end of the thermoelectric pile and the air channel are correspondingly arranged as air
Refrigeration, the hot end of thermoelectric pile is connected to the gas outlet of whirlwind water collector.
The pipeline of the air channel is arranged diagonally downward.
The air filter screen cleaning unit include the air filter screen that the air channel inlet is set, setting exist
Washer jet at the air filter screen and the filter gauze cleaning pipe being connect with the washer jet;The strainer is clear
The strainer water outlet for washing the lower-left end setting for the cabinet that pipe and the whirlwind catchment is connected to;The pipeline of the filter gauze cleaning pipe
On be provided with filter gauze cleaning motor.
Water stopping trough is provided between the air filter screen and the washer jet.
The solar power generation unit includes that the cover top portion and the setting is arranged in institute
The solar energy photovoltaic panel for the shell side stated;The circuit control unit includes controller and connect with the controller
Battery;The solar energy photovoltaic panel is connect with the controller.
The functional unit include differential pressure pickup, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, liquid crystal display, setting button,
Stop botton, start button and power interface.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model is a kind of air water fetching device based on thermoelectric pile refrigeration, including solar power generation unit, whirlwind
Water collector carries out Water vapor condensation and condensate water collecting part, thermoelectric pile refrigeration and radiator portion, air filter screen cleaning part etc.,
Its working method is mainly when air enters thermoelectric pile, and air themperature drops under dew-point temperature, so that the temperature
Water vapor condensation Cheng Shui in lower air, by special whirlwind water collector by condensate water collecting.The present apparatus can be used for outdoor
Environment and the poor area of power conditions.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram inside the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the principles and structure schematic diagram of the utility model thermoelectric pile;
Fig. 4 is the principles and structure schematic diagram of the utility model whirlwind water collector;
Fig. 5 is the utility model filter gauze cleaning nozzle partial enlarged view.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution of the utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawing
The utility model is described in further detail with most preferred embodiment.
Fig. 1-5 shows a kind of air water fetching device cold based on thermoelectricity pushing, including shell;It is arranged on the shell
Solar power generation unit and functional unit;The whirlwind water collector, thermoelectric pile unit, sky in the shell are set
Air filter net cleaning unit and circuit control unit.
The functional unit includes differential pressure pickup 4, temperature sensor 5, humidity sensor 6, liquid crystal display 7, sets
Set button (including setting button 13, setting the "+" button 12, setting "-" button 11), stop botton 14, start button 15, Yi Ji electricity
Source interface 16.
The solar power generation unit includes that the cover top portion and the setting is arranged in institute
The solar energy photovoltaic panel 3 for the shell side stated;The circuit control unit include controller 29 and with the controller
The battery 28 of connection;The solar energy photovoltaic panel is connect with the controller.
Solar energy photovoltaic panel can be placed horizontally at the top of device for fetching water from air, and also 45 degree of angles of tiltable are placed, to increase the sun
The generating efficiency of energy solar panel.When solar energy photovoltaic panel power generation, it is located at 45 degree of Angle Positions of inclination, solar energy photovoltaic panel 3 receives
When solar power generation, by controller 29 to battery electric power storage.Meanwhile power interface 16 can connect 220V domestic power supply, pass through
Controller 29 charges to battery.
The thermoelectric pile unit includes air channel 21, the thermoelectric pile 18 that the air channel or more two sides are arranged in
And the blower 17 of the import two sides of the air channel is set;Blower protective net 2 is provided on the outside of blower;On thermoelectric pile
Under each one group and be arranged symmetrically, each one of about 17 blower, two fans are also arranged symmetrically, to meet air in present apparatus pipeline stream
The cooling requirements of pressure loss requirements and thermoelectric pile hot end 19 during dynamic.The pipeline of the air channel is tilted towards
Lower setting has part Water vapor condensation, the water after condensation during temperature gradually decreases air in air channel 21
Under the action of air force and self gravity, whirlwind water collector 22 is flowed into along air pipeline 21.
The thermoelectric pile includes multiple concatenated semiconductor galvanics, the P for connecting the semiconductor galvanic alternatively up and down
The insulating thermal conductor 32 of the copper sheet and it is arranged in thermally conductive on the outside of the heat carrier with multiple copper sheets 31 of N, connection
Fin 33;The cold end of the thermoelectric pile and the air channel are correspondingly arranged as air cooling, the hot end of thermoelectric pile and rotation
The gas outlet of wind water collector is connected to.
Pile refrigeration and radiator portion specific embodiment:As shown in Figures 2 and 3.The basic unit of thermoelectric pile 18 is half
Conductor galvanic couple, the material for forming galvanic couple is P-type semiconductor and N-type semiconductor, and two semiconductor P are connected with N by copper sheet 31.Such as
Shown in Fig. 3, when electric current flows to P-type semiconductor from N-type semiconductor, heat can be absorbed from the external world, at two semiconductor nodes
Endothermic thermal event can be generated, the cold end 20 of thermoelectric pile is made at this end.It, can outwardly when electric current flows to N-type semiconductor from P-type semiconductor
Release heat, hot end 21 of this end as electric heating heap.Present apparatus thermoelectric pile 18 is connected by several basic unit semiconductor galvanics
It forms.There is insulating thermal conductor 32 on the outside of the copper sheet 31 of 18 two semiconductors of thermoelectric pile connection, has on the outside of insulating thermal conductor 32 thermally conductive
Fin, to increase the heat transfer effect of thermoelectric pile.
When pressing power on button 15, blower 17 brings into operation, while 28 thermoelectric heap 18 of battery feeds direct current, heat
Pile 18 is started to work, the decline of 20 temperature of thermoelectric pile cold end.Outside ambient air passes through air filter screen under the action of blower 17
1 enters air channel 21, and gradually cools down in air channel 21.Air after cooling enters whirlwind water collector 21, in air
The vapor condensed out enters 22 lower part of whirlwind water collector, and dry cold air passes through the thermoelectric pile hot end that check valve enters
19, absorb thermoelectric pile hot end 19 heat after, the present apparatus is discharged under the action of blower 17.Thermoelectric pile generation is effectively utilized
Cooling capacity, improve thermoelectric pile refrigerating efficiency.
The whirlwind water collector, the cabinet including inner hollow;The box house includes being fixed on the case
The liquid level sensor 24 on body top, the air inlet 36 for being separately positioned on cabinet two sides upper end and gas outlet 37, be fixed on it is described
Support plate 41 on liquid level sensor, the water fender 40 for being symmetricly set on the liquid level sensor two sides and it is arranged described
The bottom of box discharge outlet;The water fender is inclined at the support plate lower end outward.
The liquid level sensor two sides are symmetrically arranged with water collecting unit;The water collecting unit include be fixed on it is described
The flow-stopping plate 35 for being inclined at the filter core top that blocks water, the branch is arranged in the filter core 41 that blocks water of support plate side
On fagging and the deflector 38 on the inside of the filter core that blocks water and the water-guiding hole 39 being arranged in the support plate;Institute
Described block water between filter core and the deflector is arranged in the water-guiding hole stated;The water-guiding hole and the water fender
40 connections.
It blocks water described in the gas outlet and right side and is provided with the air return slot 8 of inverted U between filter core.The cabinet
Right side is provided with water delivery interface tube 9.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the cold air in air pipeline 21 enters whirlwind water collector 22 by air inlet 36, is keeping off
Under the action of flowing plate 35, cold air is forced to generate rotation, and under the influence of centrifugal force, the liquid water droplets in air are along a tangential direction
It is got rid of and falls in 22 inner surface of whirlwind water collector, and be left to 22 bottom of whirlwind water collector under conditions of gravity.Water fender 40 will revolve
Wind water collector 22 is separated into two parts up and down, and lower part keeps pressure dead zone, can prevent high-speed rotating air-flow from picking up bottom of a cup
Water.It is logical with cold air when the liquid water droplets of minute diameter can not act on condensation to whirlwind 22 inner wall of water collector by centrifugal force
It crosses when blocking water strainer 34, is condensed on the strainer 34 that blocks water.Under the action of air force, the condensed water quilt that blocks water on filter core 34
Deflector 38 is blowed to, under the blocking of deflector 38, condensed water is flowed by the water-guiding hole 39 on water fender 40 along water fender 40
22 bottom of whirlwind water collector.
The strainer 34 that blocks water is the bionical condensation net being made by super hydrophilic material, deflector 38 and support plate upper surface 41
To use super-hydrophobic bionical basal plane.The bionical condensation net of super hydrophilic material can efficiently condense drop small in cold air, and
Condensed water is accelerated to flow into 22 bottom of whirlwind water collector by super-hydrophobic bionical basal plane.
The air filter screen cleaning unit includes the air filter screen 1 that the air channel inlet is arranged in, setting
Washer jet 30 at the air filter screen and the filter gauze cleaning pipe 27 being connect with the washer jet;Described
The strainer water outlet of the lower-left end setting for the cabinet that filter gauze cleaning pipe catchments with the whirlwind is connected to;The filter gauze cleaning pipe
Pipeline on be provided with filter gauze cleaning motor 26 and filter gauze cleaning pipe check valve 44.The air filter screen and the cleaning are sprayed
Water stopping trough 42 is provided between mouth.
Air filter screen cleans part specific embodiment:As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, there is filter in whirlwind browser at the bottom of the catchment side
Net cleaning pipe 27 has filter gauze cleaning motor 26 on filter gauze cleaning pipe 27, and filter gauze cleaning pipe is connected with filter gauze cleaning nozzle 30.Work as pressure
1 front and back pressure difference of air filter screen measured by gap sensor 4 be more than setting value when, blower 17 is out of service, battery 28 stop to
Thermoelectric pile 18 is powered, and filter gauze cleaning motor 26 starts, the water in whirlwind water collector 22 through check valve 44 by filter gauze cleaning pipe 27 to
Up at filter gauze cleaning nozzle 30, air filter screen 1 is cleaned.As shown in figure 5, there is water stopping trough 42 after air filter screen, prevent clear
Sewage after filter wash net enters in air channel 21.When the liquid level in whirlwind water collector 22 reaches the setting of liquid level sensor 24
When liquid level, filter gauze cleaning motor 26 stops working, and completes the cleaning to strainer.After filter gauze cleaning, blower 17 is again
Starting, battery again power by thermoelectric heap 18.
It is equipped with water-supply-pipe 9 in the middle part of whirlwind water collector 22, has remained a certain amount of water level in whirlwind water collector 22, has worked as water
When position reaches the position of water-supply-pipe 9, start to provide condensed water to outside by check valve 43.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the present apparatus has antifreeze function, embodiments thereof:22 lower part of whirlwind water collector have with it is described
Discharge outlet connection solenoid drain valve 25, solenoid drain valve 25 is connected with drainpipe 10.When environment temperature reach zero degree or
When lower than zero degree, blower 17 is out of service, and battery stops thermoelectric heap 18 and powers, and solenoid valve drain valve 25 is opened, by whirlwind
Water in water collector 22 empties.When it is zero that liquid level sensor 24, which exports liquid level depth signal, solenoid drain valve 25 is closed.
In order to which better user-friendly the utility model can be shown as shown in Figure 1, being mounted with liquid crystal display 7
Environment temperature, ambient humidity, thermoelectric pile cold junction temperature, thermoelectric pile hot-side temperature, water collector liquid level depth, air filter screen pressure difference etc.
Information.There is setting button 13 simultaneously, it can be with thermoelectric pile cold junction temperature that calling and obtaining user to be arranged, air filter by setting button 13
The information such as poor, the water collector liquid level depth of network pressure, and set by setting the "+" button 12 and setting "-" button 11.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of whirlwind water collector, which is characterized in that the cabinet including inner hollow;The box house includes being fixed on institute
The liquid level sensor on the cabinet top stated, the air inlet and air outlet for being separately positioned on cabinet two sides upper end, be fixed on it is described
Support plate on liquid level sensor, the water fender for being symmetricly set on the liquid level sensor two sides and the case is set
The discharge outlet of body bottom;The water fender is inclined at the support plate lower end outward.
2. whirlwind water collector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the liquid level sensor two sides are symmetrically arranged with
Water collecting unit;The water collecting unit include the filter core that blocks water for being fixed on the support plate side, be inclined at it is described
Block water filter core top flow-stopping plate, be arranged in the support plate and the deflector on the inside of the filter core that blocks water and
Water-guiding hole in the support plate is set;Block water filter core and the deflector is arranged in the water-guiding hole
Between;The water-guiding hole is arranged in above the water fender.
3. whirlwind water collector according to claim 2, which is characterized in that block water filter described in the gas outlet and right side
The air return slot of inverted U is provided between core.
4. whirlwind water collector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with water-supply-pipe on the right side of the cabinet and connect
Mouthful.
5. a kind of air water fetching device cold based on thermoelectricity pushing, which is characterized in that including shell;It is arranged on the shell
Solar power generation unit and functional unit;Rotation according to claim 1-4 in the shell is set
Wind water collector, thermoelectric pile unit, air filter screen cleaning unit and circuit control unit.
6. the air water fetching device cold based on thermoelectricity pushing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the thermoelectric pile
Unit includes air channel, the thermoelectric pile that the air channel or more two sides are arranged in and is arranged in the air channel
Import two sides blower;The thermoelectric pile includes multiple concatenated semiconductor galvanics, connection alternatively up and down is described partly leads
The insulating thermal conductor of copper sheet described in multiple copper sheets of the P and N of body galvanic couple, connection and it is arranged on the outside of the heat carrier
Heat transmission fin;The cold end of the thermoelectric pile and the air channel are correspondingly arranged as air cooling, the hot end of thermoelectric pile with
The gas outlet of whirlwind water collector is connected to.
7. the air water fetching device cold based on thermoelectricity pushing according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the air filter
Net cleaning unit include the air filter screen that the air channel inlet is set, be arranged in it is clear at the air filter screen
The filter gauze cleaning pipe washing nozzle and being connect with the washer jet;The filter gauze cleaning pipe catchments with the whirlwind
Cabinet lower-left end setting strainer water outlet connection;Filter gauze cleaning electricity is provided on the pipeline of the filter gauze cleaning pipe
Machine.
8. the air water fetching device cold based on thermoelectricity pushing according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the air filter
Water stopping trough is provided between net and the washer jet.
9. the air water fetching device cold based on thermoelectricity pushing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the solar energy
Generator unit includes that the cover top portion and the solar energy photovoltaic panel that the shell side is arranged in is arranged in;
The circuit control unit includes controller and the battery that connect with the controller;The solar energy photovoltaic panel
It is connect with the controller.
10. the air water fetching device cold based on thermoelectricity pushing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the function
Unit include differential pressure pickup, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, liquid crystal display, setting button, stop botton, start button,
And power interface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820215441.7U CN208167863U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | Whirlwind water collector and the air water fetching device cold based on thermoelectricity pushing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820215441.7U CN208167863U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | Whirlwind water collector and the air water fetching device cold based on thermoelectricity pushing |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208167863U true CN208167863U (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=64383898
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CN201820215441.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208167863U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | Whirlwind water collector and the air water fetching device cold based on thermoelectricity pushing |
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CN (1) | CN208167863U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108149749A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-06-12 | 天津中德应用技术大学 | Whirlwind water collector and based on the cold air water fetching device of thermoelectricity pushing |
-
2018
- 2018-02-07 CN CN201820215441.7U patent/CN208167863U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108149749A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-06-12 | 天津中德应用技术大学 | Whirlwind water collector and based on the cold air water fetching device of thermoelectricity pushing |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181130 Termination date: 20210207 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |