CN106477080A - A kind of crops stalk crushing compresses instant packing apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of crops stalk crushing compresses instant packing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106477080A
CN106477080A CN201611216592.6A CN201611216592A CN106477080A CN 106477080 A CN106477080 A CN 106477080A CN 201611216592 A CN201611216592 A CN 201611216592A CN 106477080 A CN106477080 A CN 106477080A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic power
pulverization compressor
pulverization
power system
cooling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611216592.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王道平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Shun Source Breeding Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guizhou Shun Source Breeding Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Shun Source Breeding Co Ltd filed Critical Guizhou Shun Source Breeding Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611216592.6A priority Critical patent/CN106477080A/en
Publication of CN106477080A publication Critical patent/CN106477080A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/04Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
    • B65B1/10Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by rotary feeders
    • B65B1/12Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by rotary feeders of screw type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B63/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B63/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
    • B65B63/02Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for compressing or compacting articles or materials prior to wrapping or insertion in containers or receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B65/00Details peculiar to packaging machines and not otherwise provided for; Arrangements of such details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of crops stalk crushing compresses instant packing apparatus, including the pulverization compressor body on base, also include material-transporting system, gather materials compressibility, hydraulic power system and cooling system, material-transporting system is located above the feeding mouth of pulverization compressor body, the compressibility that gathers materials is located at below the discharging opening of pulverization compressor body, and it is arranged at a side of described base, hydraulic power system is connected with pulverization compressor body, and provide power to pulverization compressor body, cooling system and hydraulic power system are set in parallel on base, convey the cold wind coming to realize the hydraulic oil in hydraulic power system is lowered the temperature by cooling system.Using device of the present invention, to solve the problems, such as that in existing compressor, hydraulic oil is apt to deteriorate, and card machine, material leakage phenomenon occur.This device has structure simply, easy to use, effectively improves the efficiency that straw is processed, and reduces aquaculture cost.

Description

A kind of crops stalk crushing compresses instant packing apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural crop straw processing technique field is and in particular to a kind of compression of crops stalk crushing is beaten immediately Bag apparatus.
Background technology
In China rural area, the process to agricultural crop straw mainly has three kinds of modes:The first is that agricultural crop straw is direct Useful resource is so not only discarded by burning disposal in vain, but also can cause ambient contamination.Second is by agriculture Crop material is directly used as stove fuel, and using during this untreated fuel combustion, its efficiency is low, wastes serious.3rd Planting is as animal feeding-stuff using agricultural crop straw, is not typically pulverized or simply makees preliminary crushing, is just directly used in domestic animal Edible.
For agricultural crop straw using being to have excellent long history, only because level of agricultural production is low in the past, yield poorly, Straw quantity is few, and straw removes and is used for packing ring, pasture on a small quantity, partly makes compost outer for heap, major part is all burnt as fuel, So not only cause the wasting of resources, go back serious environment pollution.Because straw is the general name of ripe crops stem and leaf part, it is farming Remainder after harvesting seed for the thing.The photosynthetic product of crops has more than half to be present in straw, and straw is rich in The nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and organic matter, are that one kind has multiduty reproducible living resources, are also a kind of It is used for raise livestock as roughage.Feature is that crude fiber content is high, and containing lignin etc..Though lignocellulose can not be Pig, chicken are utilized, but can be absorbed by domestic animals such as ruminant cattle, sheep and utilize.
Straw is big due to volume, light weight, and floor space is very greatly it is necessary to be compressed after straw is pulverized beating simultaneously Bag.Although a lot of compressors are had on market, to the straw after pulverizing in compression and packing process, using Manual material feeding or Packaging method, causes the high labor intensive of staff, personnel amount many, and ineffective problem.Running simultaneously Often occur in journey shutting down situation to be expected, be susceptible to clogging, be not easily cleaned after blocking, waste time and energy during cleaning, effect Rate is low and in bulk after easily incline scattered, device part life is short simultaneously, causes that maintenance cost is high to be waited it is impossible to meet aquaculture feedstuff The requirement producing.Therefore, for problem above is special, a kind of new technical scheme is proposed.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of structure simple, easy to use, Device agricultural crop straw being carried out pulverize, compress and immediately pack can be realized, to solve existing compressor in running In, cooling effect is bad, hydraulic oil problem apt to deteriorate, simultaneously in compression packing process, there is also card machine, material leakage existing As specifically a kind of crops stalk crushing compresses instant packing apparatus.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of crops stalk crushing compression is immediately Packing apparatus, including the pulverization compressor body on base, also includes material-transporting system, the compressibility that gathers materials, liquid Press Force system and cooling system, described material-transporting system is located above the feeding mouth of described pulverization compressor body, described The compressibility that gathers materials is located at below the discharging opening of pulverization compressor body, and is arranged at a side of described base, described hydraulic pressure Dynamical system is connected with pulverization compressor body, and provides power, described cooling system and liquid to described pulverization compressor body Press Force system to be set in parallel on base, realized to described hydraulic power system by the cold wind that the conveying of described cooling system comes In hydraulic oil lowered the temperature.
Further, described material-transporting system is the defeated machine of belt, and one end of the defeated machine of belt is feeding port, and the other end is located at Above the feeding mouth of described pulverization compressor body, provide conveying thing by described material-transporting system for pulverization compressor body Material.
Further, the described compressibility that gathers materials is screw extruder, and described screw extruder includes motor, driving Axle, extruding screw and die cavity, described motor is connected with extruding screw by drive shaft, and described extruding screw is located in die cavity, institute The discharging opening stating pulverization compressor body is connected with opening-like die cavity, is provided with baffle plate in the exit of described die cavity, and It is provided with the hook for connecting plastic bag, the material realized by hook in die cavity enters external plastic bag outside described baffle plate Interior.
Further, described cooling system is air-cooled type cooling machine, and it is single that described air-cooled type cooling machine includes multiple coolings Unit, described cooling unit front portion is provided with import, and described cooling unit rear portion is provided with outlet, and be connected before and after described cooling unit interval Stacked together, described cooling unit rear portion is provided with exit end face to the hydraulic oil in hydraulic power system, defeated by the port of export The cold wind sent realizes the hydraulic oil in hydraulic power system is lowered the temperature.
Instant packing apparatus is compressed using a kind of crops stalk crushing of the present invention, compared with prior art, its Have the beneficial effects that:To solve existing compressor in running, cooling effect is bad, hydraulic oil problem apt to deteriorate, Simultaneously in compression packing process, there is also card machine, material leakage phenomenon, it is possible to achieve agricultural crop straw is carried out pulverize, compress and Immediately pack, compression is even closer, and ferment effect is good, can save labour turnover, and can also reduce pack cost simultaneously.Due to Packed using three-layer plastic bag in the past, after overcompression, as long as one layer just permissible, and its ferment effect is more preferably, meets The requirement of aquaculture Feed Manufacturing.Structure is had simply using device of the present invention, easy to use, make full use of crops The resources advantage of straw, effectively improves the efficiency that straw is processed, and reduces aquaculture cost.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Shown in figure:1- base, 2- pulverization compressor, 3- feeding mouth, 4- discharging opening, 5- material-transporting system, 6- gather materials Compressibility, 61- motor, 62- drive shaft, 63- extruding screw, 64- die cavity, 65- baffle plate, 66- hook, 7- hydraulic power system System, 8- cooling system.
Specific embodiment
In order to more fully explain the enforcement of the present invention, to further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment.Institute Give an actual example and be served only for explaining the present invention, rather than limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of crops stalk crushing of the present invention compresses instant packing apparatus, including on base 1 Pulverization compressor 2 body, also include material-transporting system 5, the compressibility 6 that gathers materials, hydraulic power system 7 and cooling system 8, described material-transporting system 5 is located above the feeding mouth 3 of described pulverization compressor 2 body, and the described compressibility 6 that gathers materials is located at Below the discharging opening 4 of pulverization compressor 2 body, and it is arranged at a side, described hydraulic power system 7 and the powder of described base 1 Broken compressor 2 body connects, and provides power, described cooling system 8 and hydraulic power system to described pulverization compressor 2 body 7 are set in parallel on base 1, are realized to the liquid in described hydraulic power system 7 by the cold wind that the conveying of described cooling system 8 comes Force feed is lowered the temperature.
Further, described material-transporting system 5 is the defeated machine of belt, and one end of the defeated machine of belt is feeding port, other end position Above the feeding mouth 3 of described pulverization compressor 2 body, provided for pulverization compressor 2 body by described material-transporting system 5 Conveying material.
Further, the described compressibility 6 that gathers materials is screw extruder, and described screw extruder includes motor 61, drives Moving axis 62, extruding screw 63 and die cavity 64, described motor 61 is connected with extruding screw 63 by drive shaft 62, described extruding screw 63 are located in die cavity 64, and the discharging opening 4 of described pulverization compressor 2 body is connected with opening-like die cavity 64, in described die cavity It is provided with baffle plate 65 at 64 front end exit, and is provided with the hook 66 for connecting plastic bag outside described baffle plate 65, pass through The material that hook 66 is realized in die cavity 64 enters in external plastic bag.
Further, described cooling system 8 is air-cooled type cooling machine, and it is single that described air-cooled type cooling machine includes multiple coolings Unit, described cooling unit front portion is provided with import, and described cooling unit rear portion is provided with outlet, and be connected before and after described cooling unit interval Stacked together, described cooling unit rear portion is provided with exit end face to the hydraulic oil in hydraulic power system 7, defeated by the port of export The cold wind sent realizes the hydraulic oil in hydraulic power system 7 is lowered the temperature.
In actual application, instant packing apparatus is compressed using a kind of crops stalk crushing of the present invention, Agricultural crop straw after harvesting passes through material-transporting system 5 and enters into pulverization compressor 2 in vivo from feeding mouth 3, after crushed, Enter into from discharging opening 4 and gather materials compressibility 6.In the presence of motor 61, extruding screw 63 is driven to transport by drive shaft 62 Dynamic, the material entering in die cavity 64 moves forward in the presence of extruding screw 63, and plastic bag is directly passed through to link up with 66 settings In the front end of die cavity 64, then material can be directly loaded in plastic bag, after filling, puts down baffle plate 65, then just can be direct Change plastic bag it is only necessary to a people just can complete whole operation.After compression, material not only can be saved and pack into This, and the straw material after overcompression is even closer, and ferment effect is more preferable.Simultaneously as being provided with air-cooled cooling Machine, realizes the hydraulic oil in hydraulic power system 7 is lowered the temperature by air-cooled type cooling machine.Hydraulic power can effectively be prevented Rotten problem in hydraulic oil in system 7, thus improving its power, also can reduce fault power time, improves processing effect Rate, meets the requirement of aquaculture Feed Manufacturing.Structure is had simply using assembly of the invention, easy to use, make full use of agriculture The resources advantage of crop material, effectively raises the speed of straw process, reduces aquaculture cost.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the present invention the scope of the claims, every using this Equivalence replacement or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks Domain, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of crops stalk crushing compresses instant packing apparatus, including positioned at base(1)On pulverization compressor(2)This Body it is characterised in that:Also include material-transporting system(5), gather materials compressibility(6), hydraulic power system(7)And cooling system System(8), described material-transporting system(5)Positioned at described pulverization compressor(2)The feeding mouth of body(3)Top, described pressure of gathering materials Compression system(6)Positioned at pulverization compressor(2)The discharging opening of body(4)Lower section, and it is arranged at described base(1)A side, institute State hydraulic power system(7)With pulverization compressor(2)Body connects, and gives described pulverization compressor(2)Body provides power, institute State cooling system(8)With hydraulic power system(7)It is set in parallel in base(1)On, by described cooling system(8)Conveying comes Cold wind is realized to described hydraulic power system(7)In hydraulic oil lowered the temperature.
2. a kind of crops stalk crushing according to claim 1 compress instant packing apparatus it is characterised in that:Described thing Material induction system(5)For the defeated machine of belt, one end of the defeated machine of belt is feeding port, and the other end is located at described pulverization compressor(2)This The feeding mouth of body(3)Top, by described material-transporting system(5)For pulverization compressor(2)Body provides conveying material.
3. a kind of crops stalk crushing according to claim 1 compress instant packing apparatus it is characterised in that:Described collection Material compressibility(6)For screw extruder, described screw extruder includes motor(61), drive shaft(62), extruding screw (63)And die cavity(64), described motor(61)By drive shaft(62)With extruding screw(63)Connect, described extruding screw(63) Positioned at die cavity(64)In, described pulverization compressor(2)The discharging opening of body(4)With opening-like die cavity(64)Connection, in institute State die cavity(64)Exit be provided with baffle plate(65), and in described baffle plate(65)Outside is provided with the hook for connecting plastic bag (66), by hook(66)Realize die cavity(64)In material enter external plastic bag in.
4. a kind of crops stalk crushing according to claim 1 compress instant packing apparatus it is characterised in that:Described cold But system(8)For air-cooled type cooling machine, described air-cooled type cooling machine includes multiple cooling units, and described cooling unit front portion sets There is import, described cooling unit rear portion is provided with outlet, the interval that is connected before and after described cooling unit is stacked together, described cooling is single First rear portion is provided with exit end face to hydraulic power system(7)In hydraulic oil, by the port of export convey come cold wind realize to liquid Press Force system(7)In hydraulic oil lowered the temperature.
CN201611216592.6A 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of crops stalk crushing compresses instant packing apparatus Pending CN106477080A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611216592.6A CN106477080A (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of crops stalk crushing compresses instant packing apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107718667A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-02-23 李镜萍 A kind of stalk compressor
CN109178505A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-11 承德石油高等专科学校 A kind of glycine bagging equipment and its use technique
CN109294875A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-01 张龙云 A kind of combined multipurpose microbial machine

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4150613A (en) * 1975-11-28 1979-04-24 Joseph Bradbury & Sons Limited Apparatus for baling hay or straw
CN201210819Y (en) * 2008-05-17 2009-03-25 郭西江 Stalk rolling and cutting bag-packing device
US20100242410A1 (en) * 2009-03-24 2010-09-30 Rethceif Enterprises, Llc Packaging apparatus and method of packaging
CN103523263A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-01-22 淮北市富一晟机电设备有限公司 Semi-automatic packing machine
CN103964015A (en) * 2013-01-29 2014-08-06 昆山尚达智机械有限公司 Straw forming and packaging integrated machine
CN203748194U (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-08-06 刘海招 Straw recycling, stubble-cleaning, crushing, bagging all-in-one machine
CN104783317A (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-07-22 焦洪昌 Straw feed rubbing forming machine
CN206327593U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-07-14 贵州顺源养殖有限公司 A kind of crops stalk crushing compresses instant packing apparatus

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4150613A (en) * 1975-11-28 1979-04-24 Joseph Bradbury & Sons Limited Apparatus for baling hay or straw
CN201210819Y (en) * 2008-05-17 2009-03-25 郭西江 Stalk rolling and cutting bag-packing device
US20100242410A1 (en) * 2009-03-24 2010-09-30 Rethceif Enterprises, Llc Packaging apparatus and method of packaging
CN103964015A (en) * 2013-01-29 2014-08-06 昆山尚达智机械有限公司 Straw forming and packaging integrated machine
CN103523263A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-01-22 淮北市富一晟机电设备有限公司 Semi-automatic packing machine
CN203748194U (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-08-06 刘海招 Straw recycling, stubble-cleaning, crushing, bagging all-in-one machine
CN104783317A (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-07-22 焦洪昌 Straw feed rubbing forming machine
CN206327593U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-07-14 贵州顺源养殖有限公司 A kind of crops stalk crushing compresses instant packing apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107718667A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-02-23 李镜萍 A kind of stalk compressor
CN109178505A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-11 承德石油高等专科学校 A kind of glycine bagging equipment and its use technique
CN109178505B (en) * 2018-09-21 2023-09-05 承德石油高等专科学校 Glycine bagging equipment and application process thereof
CN109294875A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-01 张龙云 A kind of combined multipurpose microbial machine

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Application publication date: 20170308