CN106471939A - A kind of organic germination accelerating method of ginger - Google Patents
A kind of organic germination accelerating method of ginger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106471939A CN106471939A CN201610923507.3A CN201610923507A CN106471939A CN 106471939 A CN106471939 A CN 106471939A CN 201610923507 A CN201610923507 A CN 201610923507A CN 106471939 A CN106471939 A CN 106471939A
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- Prior art keywords
- ginger
- bamboo
- soak
- water
- greenhouse
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/44—Poaceae or Gramineae [Grass family], e.g. bamboo, lemon grass or citronella grass
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of organic germination accelerating method of ginger, comprises the following steps：（1）The fresh bamboo of a diameter of 12 14cm is taken, bamboo is cut in half along horizontal direction, then kind of ginger is put in bamboo；（2）Soak being poured into in the bamboo for being placed with kind of ginger, until flooding kind of a ginger completely, kind of a ginger is covered with second half bamboo；（3）Bamboo is placed in greenhouse, temperature in control greenhouse is 32 34 DEG C, after soaking 45 48 hours, soak is gone, then the leaf that disinfected is poured into into the bamboo for being placed with kind of ginger, until covering kind of a ginger completely, it is 28 30 DEG C to control the temperature in greenhouse, when ginger bud length to 1 2cm long when sowed.The kind ginger germination accelerating method that the present invention is provided, does not use any chemical reagent, and environmental protection, Germination effect are notable, plants ginger germination percentage height, and germinating time is short, after planting Jiang Faya, fast growth.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to ginger cultivation field, and in particular to a kind of organic germination accelerating method of ginger.
Background technology
In recent years, as Jiang Nong follows traditional habit, and continuous cropping repeatedly in production management, produce ginger and not only occur
The phenomenon of variety deterioration, also makes the pest and disease damages such as ginger plague increase year by year, causes Quality of Ginger to deteriorate, yield declines to a great extent；But due to
The ginger market price was relatively high and stable in recent years, becomes one of power of transfer Jiang Nong kind ginger enthusiasm, and becomes vast farmerses
Increase the good project of income.Therefore, existing cultivation management technology and various facilities should be made full use of in ginger cultivation new district, real
Row facility cultivation, greatly develops ginger cultivation industry.
Organic plantation is a kind of fertilizer for not using chemical synthesis aborning, agricultural chemicals, growth regulator, does not also adopt base
Because of engineering and ionizing radiation technology, but follow the course of nature, take the method for farming, physics and biology to carry out fertilizing soil, prevent
Pest and disease damage is controlled, to obtain the system agricultural industry of safe biology and its product.Its core is to set up and recover agroecosystem
The bio-diversity of system and benign cycle, to maintain the sustainable development of agricultural.Jiang Nong was soaked using chemical reagent in the past
Kind ginger, this kind of method, not only pollute the environment, and DeGrain, the germination percentage for planting ginger is not high, or even chemical reagent can be right
Plant ginger and toxic action is produced, be therefore badly in need of a kind of significant ginger germination accelerating method of environmentally friendly, Germination effect.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of organic germination accelerating method of ginger.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
A kind of organic germination accelerating method of ginger, comprises the following steps：
（1）The fresh bamboo of a diameter of 12-14cm is taken, bamboo is cut in half along horizontal direction, then kind of ginger is put into bamboo
In son；
（2）Soak being poured into in the bamboo for being placed with kind of ginger, until flooding kind of a ginger completely, kind of a ginger is covered with second half bamboo；
（3）Bamboo is placed in greenhouse, it is 32-34 DEG C to control the temperature in greenhouse, after soaking 45-48 hour, by soak
Go, into the bamboo for being placed with kind of ginger, then pour the leaf that disinfected into, until cover kind of a ginger completely, in control greenhouse
Temperature be 28-30 DEG C, when ginger bud length to 1-2cm long when sowed；
Above-mentioned soak is made up of the component of following weight portion：Balsamiferous blumea root 9-13 part, Brachiaria Griseb 6-11 part, rose rhodobryum herb 7-10
Part, ash 3-6 part, fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts 4-7 part, white wine 13-15 part, banana skin 9-11 part, apple 8-10 part, water 60-80 part.
Above-mentioned soak is made using following methods：
（1）Balsamiferous blumea root, Brachiaria Griseb are put into immersion 12-13 hour in white wine, then balsamiferous blumea root, Brachiaria Griseb are taken out, uses
Water is cleaned and is dried, standby；
（2）Rose rhodobryum herb, ash, fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts are crushed to 100-120 mesh, are then placed in the water that its weight 1.3-1.5 times is weighed, by water
After boiling, after big fire boils 1-2 hour, filter to get filtrate standby；
（3）Banana skin, apple are beaten to 80-100 mesh, are added thereto to step（1）Gained balsamiferous blumea root, Brachiaria Griseb, stirring
Uniformly, the water that its weight 0.5-0.7 times is weighed is subsequently adding, heating and refluxing extraction 2-3 hour, obtain extract standby；
（4）By step（2）Gained filtrate, step（3）Gained extract is put in water, must be soaked after ultrasonically treated 15-20min
Liquid.
Beneficial effect：The kind ginger germination accelerating method that the present invention is provided, does not use any chemical reagent, and environmental protection, vernalization are imitated
Fruit is notable, plants ginger germination percentage height, and germinating time is short, after planting Jiang Faya, fast growth.Wherein, kind of ginger is placed in bamboo and uses
Soak soaks, and the active ingredient in bamboo can be inhaled in soak, after which is combined with the active ingredient in rose rhodobryum herb, can be carried
The high activity for planting enzyme in ginger, can improve the respiration of kind of ginger, accelerate kind of an absorption of the ginger to nutriment in soak, Ran Houzhuan
Change the nutriment needed for itself rudiment into；After active ingredient in balsamiferous blumea root, Brachiaria Griseb is combined, except effectively killing
Plant the various microorganisms on ginger surface, moreover it is possible to which absorption can effectively prevent kind of ginger to be subject to during germination on kind of ginger epidermis
The interference of extraneous pest and disease damage；After active ingredient collective effect in ash, fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts, the vigor of seed can be waken up, remove in kind of ginger
Can be germinateed the compound having a negative impact to which, and its active ingredient can be also rapidly absorbed in bamboo, so as in seed
The germination percentage of seed during vernalization, can be promoted.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, but the purposes of these illustrative embodiments and
Purpose is only used for enumerating the present invention, not constitutes any type of any restriction, more non-general to the real protection scope of the present invention
Protection scope of the present invention is confined to this.
Embodiment 1
A kind of organic germination accelerating method of ginger, comprises the following steps：
（1）The fresh bamboo of a diameter of 12cm is taken, bamboo is cut in half along horizontal direction, then kind of ginger is put into bamboo
In；
（2）Soak being poured into in the bamboo for being placed with kind of ginger, until flooding kind of a ginger completely, kind of a ginger is covered with second half bamboo；
（3）Bamboo is placed in greenhouse, it is 32 DEG C to control the temperature in greenhouse, after soaking 45 hours, soak is gone, so
Pour the leaf that disinfected in the bamboo for being placed with kind of ginger backward into, until covering kind of a ginger completely, the temperature in control greenhouse is
28 DEG C, when ginger bud length to 1cm long when sowed；
Above-mentioned soak is made up of the component of following weight portion：9 parts of balsamiferous blumea root, 6 parts of Brachiaria Griseb, 7 parts of rose rhodobryum herb, ash 3 parts,
4 parts of fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts, 13 parts of white wine, 9 parts of banana skin, 8 parts of apple, 60 parts of water.
Above-mentioned soak is made using following methods：
（1）Balsamiferous blumea root, Brachiaria Griseb are put in white wine and are soaked 12 hours, then balsamiferous blumea root, Brachiaria Griseb are taken out, wash with water
Only dry, standby；
（2）Rose rhodobryum herb, ash, fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts are crushed to 100 mesh, are then placed in 1.3 times of heavy water of its weight, after water is boiled,
After big fire boils 1 hour, filter to get filtrate standby；
（3）Banana skin, apple are beaten to 80 mesh, are added thereto to step（1）Gained balsamiferous blumea root, Brachiaria Griseb, stir,
It is subsequently adding 0.5 times of heavy water of its weight, heating and refluxing extraction 2 hours, obtain extract standby；
（4）By step（2）Gained filtrate, step（3）Gained extract is put in water, obtains soak after ultrasonically treated 15min.
Embodiment 2
A kind of organic germination accelerating method of ginger, comprises the following steps：
（1）The fresh bamboo of a diameter of 13cm is taken, bamboo is cut in half along horizontal direction, then kind of ginger is put into bamboo
In；
（2）Soak being poured into in the bamboo for being placed with kind of ginger, until flooding kind of a ginger completely, kind of a ginger is covered with second half bamboo；
（3）Bamboo is placed in greenhouse, it is 33 DEG C to control the temperature in greenhouse, after soaking 47 hours, soak is gone, so
Pour the leaf that disinfected in the bamboo for being placed with kind of ginger backward into, until covering kind of a ginger completely, the temperature in control greenhouse is
29 DEG C, when ginger bud length to 1cm long when sowed；
Above-mentioned soak is made up of the component of following weight portion：10 parts of balsamiferous blumea root, 10 parts of Brachiaria Griseb, 9 parts of rose rhodobryum herb, ash 5
Part, 6 parts of fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts, 14 parts of white wine, 10 parts of banana skin, 9 parts of apple, 70 parts of water.
Above-mentioned soak is made using following methods：
（1）Balsamiferous blumea root, Brachiaria Griseb are put in white wine and are soaked 12 hours, then balsamiferous blumea root, Brachiaria Griseb are taken out, wash with water
Only dry, standby；
（2）Rose rhodobryum herb, ash, fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts are crushed to 110 mesh, are then placed in 1.4 times of heavy water of its weight, after water is boiled,
After big fire boils 1.5 hours, filter to get filtrate standby；
（3）Banana skin, apple are beaten to 90 mesh, are added thereto to step（1）Gained balsamiferous blumea root, Brachiaria Griseb, stir,
It is subsequently adding 0.6 times of heavy water of its weight, heating and refluxing extraction 2 hours, obtain extract standby；
（4）By step（2）Gained filtrate, step（3）Gained extract is put in water, obtains soak after ultrasonically treated 17min.
Embodiment 3
A kind of organic germination accelerating method of ginger, comprises the following steps：
（1）The fresh bamboo of a diameter of 14cm is taken, bamboo is cut in half along horizontal direction, then kind of ginger is put into bamboo
In；
（2）Soak being poured into in the bamboo for being placed with kind of ginger, until flooding kind of a ginger completely, kind of a ginger is covered with second half bamboo；
（3）Bamboo is placed in greenhouse, it is 34 DEG C to control the temperature in greenhouse, after soaking 48 hours, soak is gone, so
Pour the leaf that disinfected in the bamboo for being placed with kind of ginger backward into, until covering kind of a ginger completely, the temperature in control greenhouse is
30 DEG C, when ginger bud length to 1cm long when sowed；
Above-mentioned soak is made up of the component of following weight portion：13 parts of balsamiferous blumea root, 11 parts of Brachiaria Griseb, 10 parts of rose rhodobryum herb, ash 6
Part, 7 parts of fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts, 15 parts of white wine, 11 parts of banana skin, 10 parts of apple, 80 parts of water.
Above-mentioned soak is made using following methods：
（1）Balsamiferous blumea root, Brachiaria Griseb are put in white wine and are soaked 13 hours, then balsamiferous blumea root, Brachiaria Griseb are taken out, wash with water
Only dry, standby；
（2）Rose rhodobryum herb, ash, fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts are crushed to 120 mesh, are then placed in 1.5 times of heavy water of its weight, after water is boiled,
After big fire boils 2 hours, filter to get filtrate standby；
（3）Banana skin, apple are beaten to 100 mesh, are added thereto to step（1）Gained balsamiferous blumea root, Brachiaria Griseb, stirring is all
Even, it is subsequently adding 0.7 times of heavy water of its weight, heating and refluxing extraction 3 hours, obtain extract standby；
（4）By step（2）Gained filtrate, step（3）Gained extract is put in water, obtains soak after ultrasonically treated 20min.
Comparative example 1
In comparative example 1, kind of ginger is placed in common vessel the soak provided with the present invention and is soaked, when soak consumption, immersion
Between same as Example 1, then will stack uniform, cover vernalization, temperature control during presprouting of seeds with the leaf after sterilization
Same as Example 1.
Comparative example 2
In comparative example 2, kind of ginger soak is substituted for 50% carbendazim of 300 times of liquid, remaining processing mode is same as Example 2.
1000 species identical kind ginger are chosen, stochastic averagina is divided into test group 1,2,3,4,5, test group 1,2,3 is adopted
The mode of embodiment 1,2,3 is processed, and test group 4 is processed by the way of comparative example 1, the place by the way of the comparative example 2 of test group 5
Reason, is sowed after planting Jiang Faya, and all, identical test result is as shown in table 1 for each test group of way to manage after planting：
A kind of organic germination accelerating method compliance test result of the ginger of table 1
| Project | Germination percentage（%） | The germination cycle（My god） | Survival rate of seedling after sowing 30 days（%） |
| Test group 1 | 98.7 | 15 | 99.4 |
| Test group 2 | 98.5 | 14 | 99.1 |
| Test group 3 | 98.9 | 15 | 99.2 |
| Test group 4 | 83.5 | 20 | 90.0 |
| Test group 5 | 70.3 | 22 | 85.7 |
As shown in Table 1, a kind of organic germination accelerating method of ginger that the present invention is provided, can significantly improve the germination percentage of kind of ginger,
Shorten the germination cycle, and can improve the survival rate of kind ginger after planting seedling.
Claims (2)
1. organic germination accelerating method of a kind of ginger, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）The fresh bamboo of a diameter of 12-14cm is taken, bamboo is cut in half along horizontal direction, then kind of ginger is put into bamboo
In son；
（2）Soak being poured into in the bamboo for being placed with kind of ginger, until flooding kind of a ginger completely, kind of a ginger is covered with second half bamboo；
（3）Bamboo is placed in greenhouse, it is 32-34 DEG C to control the temperature in greenhouse, after soaking 45-48 hour, by soak
Go, into the bamboo for being placed with kind of ginger, then pour the leaf that disinfected into, until cover kind of a ginger completely, in control greenhouse
Temperature be 28-30 DEG C, when ginger bud length to 1-2cm long when sowed；
Above-mentioned soak is made up of the component of following weight portion：Balsamiferous blumea root 9-13 part, Brachiaria Griseb 6-11 part, rose rhodobryum herb 7-10
Part, ash 3-6 part, fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts 4-7 part, white wine 13-15 part, banana skin 9-11 part, apple 8-10 part, water 60-80 part.
2. according to a kind of organic germination accelerating method of the ginger described in claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned soak adopt with
Lower section method is made：
（1）Balsamiferous blumea root, Brachiaria Griseb are put into immersion 12-13 hour in white wine, then balsamiferous blumea root, Brachiaria Griseb are taken out, uses
Water is cleaned and is dried, standby；
（2）Rose rhodobryum herb, ash, fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts are crushed to 100-120 mesh, are then placed in the water that its weight 1.3-1.5 times is weighed, by water
After boiling, after big fire boils 1-2 hour, filter to get filtrate standby；
（3）Banana skin, apple are beaten to 80-100 mesh, are added thereto to step（1）Gained balsamiferous blumea root, Brachiaria Griseb, stirring
Uniformly, the water that its weight 0.5-0.7 times is weighed is subsequently adding, heating and refluxing extraction 2-3 hour, obtain extract standby；
（4）By step（2）Gained filtrate, step（3）Gained extract is put in water, must be soaked after ultrasonically treated 15-20min
Liquid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610923507.3A CN106471939A (en) | 2016-10-22 | 2016-10-22 | A kind of organic germination accelerating method of ginger |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610923507.3A CN106471939A (en) | 2016-10-22 | 2016-10-22 | A kind of organic germination accelerating method of ginger |
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| CN106471939A true CN106471939A (en) | 2017-03-08 |
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| CN201610923507.3A Pending CN106471939A (en) | 2016-10-22 | 2016-10-22 | A kind of organic germination accelerating method of ginger |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107182500A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-09-22 | 界首市祥润家庭农场 | A kind of capsicum annum fasciculatum good quality and high output implantation methods |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102640651A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-08-22 | 重庆市中药研究院 | Turmeric seed ginger optimized-selection and planting method |
| CN105409542A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-23 | 贵州关岭阿依苗生态农业发展有限公司 | High-yield planting method for ginger |
-
2016
- 2016-10-22 CN CN201610923507.3A patent/CN106471939A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102640651A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-08-22 | 重庆市中药研究院 | Turmeric seed ginger optimized-selection and planting method |
| CN105409542A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-23 | 贵州关岭阿依苗生态农业发展有限公司 | High-yield planting method for ginger |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 丁祖明 等: "生姜姜阁催芽技术", 《中国蔬菜》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107182500A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-09-22 | 界首市祥润家庭农场 | A kind of capsicum annum fasciculatum good quality and high output implantation methods |
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Application publication date: 20170308 |
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