CN106431569A - Preparation method of water-cultivated flower seedling culture solution - Google Patents
Preparation method of water-cultivated flower seedling culture solution Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106431569A CN106431569A CN201610855898.XA CN201610855898A CN106431569A CN 106431569 A CN106431569 A CN 106431569A CN 201610855898 A CN201610855898 A CN 201610855898A CN 106431569 A CN106431569 A CN 106431569A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- seedling culture
- preparation
- culture fluid
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a water-cultivated flower seedling culture solution. A water-cultivated plant seedling culture solution is inoculated with mixed bacterium liquid, and various nutrients for seedling growth are obtained through the fermentation effect of microorganisms. According to the method, the growth speed of seedlings can be increased, use of chemical fertilizer can be reduced, therefore, the production cost is reduced, and the method is an environment-friendly planting mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soilless cultivation technique of the flowers field is and in particular to prepared by a kind of hydroponic flowers seedling culture fluid
Method.
Background technology
Water culture technique is to adopt modern biotechnology, with physics, chemistry, biological engineering means, to common plant
Thing is tamed so as to can grow for a long time in water.Compare with traditional earth culture plant, hydroponic flowers sanitation and hygiene, maintenance
Conveniently, can be not required to for a long time water and apply fertilizer, be as good as leaf, clean hygiene, elegance attractive in appearance, be household beautification, the first-selection of greening, deep
Liked by consumers in general.
The research application of microbial manure starts from rhizobium inoculant, only has Semen sojae atricolor and peanut rhizobium inoculant earliest.China
Start to produce and microbe fertilizer in the latter stage fifties；In the 60-80 age, the selection of strain extends to whole microorganism neck
Domain, starts microbial bacterial agent composite efficacy, such as 5406 antibiotic fertilizers, mycorhiza bacterial manure and nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphobacteria, potassium
Antibacterial and the compounded composite bio-fertilizer of Organic substance.In the development process of China Microbiological fertilizer decades, release connection
Close the new product that azotobacteria fertilizer, silicate bacteria preparation, photosynthetic bacteria microbial inoculum, PGPR microbial inoculum etc. adapt to agricultural development demand.Due to micro-
Bio-feritlizer increase yield while can environmental protection, therefore China is constantly greatly developing, and diversifies, expand
Popularizing area, is that China's agricultural development contributes.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve the problems, such as hydroponic flowers seedling in incubation nutrition supply and in particular to one kind
Hydroponic flowers seedling cultivates liquid and preparation method thereof.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution：
A kind of hydroponic flowers seedling cultivates liquid and preparation method thereof, mixed bacteria liquid is seeded in hydroponic plant seedling culture fluid, passes through
The Fermentation of microorganism, to obtain the various nutrients of seedling growth, and wherein mixed bacteria liquid is grouped into by the group of following weight portion：
Pseudomonas fluorescens 10-15 part, bacillus thuringiensiss 11-14 part, bacillus subtilises 8-14 part, many viscosity bacillus cereuss
, especially because of Salmonella 7-10 part, Agrobacterium rhizogenes 5-7 part, hydroponic plant seedling culture fluid is by the group of following weight portion for 11-15 part, America
Divide and make：Glucose 20-30 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3-5 part, calcium chloride 1-3 part, iron sulfate 1-3 part, zinc sulfate 1-2 part, chlorination
Potassium 3-5 part, cobaltous chloride 1-2 part.
In seedling cultivation stage, it is passed through oxygen in 2-3 hour is to culture fluid, the flow velocity of oxygen is 100-150L/h,
The time that is passed through is 5-10min.
Above-mentioned mixed bacteria liquid is 1 with the volume ratio of seedling culture fluid:200-300.
Beneficial effect：
The flower seedlings culture fluid that the present invention provides, can meet various nutrition need required in growth period for the flower seedlings
Ask, in mixed bacteria liquid, can secret out of the various growth hormone needed for flower seedlings, help seedling quickly to take root growth, and
Fermented by mixed bacterium material out, can improve the ability that flower seedlings resist pest and disease damage, the quality of lifting flowers.Using this
The flower seedlings culture fluid of invention, can be for a long time to flower seedlings offer nutrient, it is to avoid use chemical fertilizer, both reduced
Cost, decreases the pollution to environment again, is a kind of planting patternss of environmental protection.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of hydroponic flowers seedling cultivates liquid and preparation method thereof, mixed bacteria liquid is seeded in hydroponic plant seedling culture fluid, passes through
The Fermentation of microorganism, to obtain the various nutrients of seedling growth, and wherein mixed bacteria liquid is grouped into by the group of following weight portion：
10 parts of pseudomonas fluorescens, 11 parts of bacillus thuringiensiss, 8 parts of bacillus subtilises, 11 parts of many viscosity bacillus cereuss, America are outstanding
Because of 7 parts of Salmonella, 5 parts of Agrobacterium rhizogenes, hydroponic plant seedling culture fluid is made up of the component of following weight portion：20 parts of glucose,
3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 part of calcium chloride, 1 part of iron sulfate, 1 part of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of potassium chloride, 1 part of cobaltous chloride.
In seedling cultivation stage, every 2 hours to culture fluid in be passed through oxygen, the flow velocity of oxygen is 100L/h, when being passed through
Between be 5min.
Above-mentioned mixed bacteria liquid is 1 with the volume ratio of seedling culture fluid:200.
Embodiment 2
A kind of hydroponic flowers seedling cultivates liquid and preparation method thereof, mixed bacteria liquid is seeded in hydroponic plant seedling culture fluid, passes through
The Fermentation of microorganism, to obtain the various nutrients of seedling growth, and wherein mixed bacteria liquid is grouped into by the group of following weight portion：
13 parts of pseudomonas fluorescens, 12 parts of bacillus thuringiensiss, 9 parts of bacillus subtilises, 14 parts of many viscosity bacillus cereuss, America are outstanding
Because of 9 parts of Salmonella, 6 parts of Agrobacterium rhizogenes, hydroponic plant seedling culture fluid is made up of the component of following weight portion：25 parts of glucose,
4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of calcium chloride, 2 parts of iron sulfate, 1 part of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of potassium chloride, 1 part of cobaltous chloride.
In seedling cultivation stage, every 2 hours to culture fluid in be passed through oxygen, the flow velocity of oxygen is 140L/h, when being passed through
Between be 7min.
Above-mentioned mixed bacteria liquid is 1 with the volume ratio of seedling culture fluid:250.
Embodiment 3
A kind of hydroponic flowers seedling cultivates liquid and preparation method thereof, mixed bacteria liquid is seeded in hydroponic plant seedling culture fluid, passes through
The Fermentation of microorganism, to obtain the various nutrients of seedling growth, and wherein mixed bacteria liquid is grouped into by the group of following weight portion：
15 parts of pseudomonas fluorescens, 14 parts of bacillus thuringiensiss, 14 parts of bacillus subtilises, 15 parts of many viscosity bacillus cereuss, America
Especially because of 10 parts of Salmonella, 7 parts of Agrobacterium rhizogenes, hydroponic plant seedling culture fluid is made up of the component of following weight portion：Glucose 30
Part, 5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of calcium chloride, 3 parts of iron sulfate, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, 5 parts of potassium chloride, 2 parts of cobaltous chloride.
In seedling cultivation stage, every 3 hours to culture fluid in be passed through oxygen, the flow velocity of oxygen is 150L/h, when being passed through
Between be 10min.
Above-mentioned mixed bacteria liquid is 1 with the volume ratio of seedling culture fluid:300.
Using the method for embodiment 3, solution culture is carried out to hyacinth, it was found that with conventional hydroponic flowers seedling
Culture fluid is compared, the culture fluid providing in embodiment 3, the survival rate of hyacinth seedling can be made to improve 15.8%, the speed of growth carries
High by 7.3%, and the hyacinth flowers that embodiment 3 is cultivated are healthy and strong, bright-colored, and the florescence also extends 8.6%.Consider,
The method that the present invention provides, can make planting cost reduce by 19.6%.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of hydroponic flowers seedling culture liquid and preparation method thereof is it is characterised in that be seeded to hydroponic plant seedling by mixed bacteria liquid
In culture fluid, by the Fermentation of microorganism, to obtain the various nutrients of seedling growth, wherein mixed bacteria liquid is by following weight
The group of part is grouped into：Pseudomonas fluorescens 10-15 part, bacillus thuringiensiss 11-14 part, bacillus subtilises 8-14 part, many
Viscosity bacillus cereuss 11-15 part, America especially because of Salmonella 7-10 part, Agrobacterium rhizogenes 5-7 part, hydroponic plant seedling culture fluid by with
The component of lower weight portion is made：Glucose 20-30 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3-5 part, calcium chloride 1-3 part, iron sulfate 1-3 part, sulphuric acid
Zinc 1-2 part, potassium chloride 3-5 part, cobaltous chloride 1-2 part.
2. a kind of hydroponic flowers seedling culture liquid and preparation method thereof according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that seedling is cultivated
In the stage, it is passed through oxygen in 2-3 hour is to culture fluid, the flow velocity of oxygen is 100-150L/h, the time that is passed through is 5-10min.
3. a kind of hydroponic flowers seedling culture liquid and preparation method thereof according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that mixed bacteria liquid
Volume ratio with seedling culture fluid is 1:200-300.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610855898.XA CN106431569A (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Preparation method of water-cultivated flower seedling culture solution |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610855898.XA CN106431569A (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Preparation method of water-cultivated flower seedling culture solution |
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| CN106431569A true CN106431569A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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| CN201610855898.XA Pending CN106431569A (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Preparation method of water-cultivated flower seedling culture solution |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107827613A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-03-23 | 吉林师范大学 | A kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer for promoting cucumber to take root and preparation method thereof |
| CN108102948A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-06-01 | 吉林师范大学 | A kind of microbial bacterial agent applied to flower gardening and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1762917A (en) * | 2005-09-01 | 2006-04-26 | 孙明坤 | Microorganism fertilizer and its preparation method |
| CN102001870A (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2011-04-06 | 唐清池 | Inorganic-organic microbial compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102417418A (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2012-04-18 | 麻林涛 | Compound microbial fertilizer special for wheat and a preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-09-28 CN CN201610855898.XA patent/CN106431569A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1762917A (en) * | 2005-09-01 | 2006-04-26 | 孙明坤 | Microorganism fertilizer and its preparation method |
| CN102001870A (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2011-04-06 | 唐清池 | Inorganic-organic microbial compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102417418A (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2012-04-18 | 麻林涛 | Compound microbial fertilizer special for wheat and a preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107827613A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-03-23 | 吉林师范大学 | A kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer for promoting cucumber to take root and preparation method thereof |
| CN108102948A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-06-01 | 吉林师范大学 | A kind of microbial bacterial agent applied to flower gardening and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170222 |