CN106423791A - 一种自动喷涂撒点方法 - Google Patents

一种自动喷涂撒点方法 Download PDF

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CN106423791A
CN106423791A CN201610852917.3A CN201610852917A CN106423791A CN 106423791 A CN106423791 A CN 106423791A CN 201610852917 A CN201610852917 A CN 201610852917A CN 106423791 A CN106423791 A CN 106423791A
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CN106423791B (zh
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陈有贤
陈杰锋
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Benwei Technology Yancheng Co ltd
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SHENZHEN WANGXIN PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY PRODUCT Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • B05D5/06Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
    • B05D5/065Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects having colour interferences or colour shifts or opalescent looking, flip-flop, two tones
    • B05D5/066Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects having colour interferences or colour shifts or opalescent looking, flip-flop, two tones achieved by multilayers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/02Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by baking
    • B05D3/0254After-treatment
    • B05D3/0263After-treatment with IR heaters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/06Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to radiation
    • B05D3/061Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to radiation using U.V.
    • B05D3/065After-treatment
    • B05D3/067Curing or cross-linking the coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/50Multilayers
    • B05D7/56Three layers or more
    • B05D7/58No clear coat specified
    • B05D7/584No clear coat specified at least some layers being let to dry, at least partially, before applying the next layer

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种自动喷涂撒点方法,将产品进行静电除尘处理;将产品装夹上线,然后载产品悬挂状态下喷涂底漆;将喷涂底漆的产品在线上烘烤干燥定型后下线,更换平喷夹具固定;将固定好的产品上线,按照设定产品进行旋转,同时进行平喷甩点操作,通过调整大口径喷枪的气压和雾压来控制,根据产品面积的大小来调整压力的大小。本申请属于喷涂工艺方面创新与革新,运用此工艺进行喷涂,可以使得喷涂的颜色具有较多图层,答复提高图案的层次梯度感;同时生产时根据不同面积的产品采用不同的枪气压、雾压、甩动速度,可以在保证喷涂效果的同时提高生产速度;再是颜色选择时避开过于鲜艳的颜色,提高甩动速度,也可以提高喷涂的效率。

Description

一种自动喷涂撒点方法
技术领域
本发明涉及自动喷涂领域,具体涉及一种自动喷涂撒点方法。
背景技术
自动喷涂就是自动地对金属和非金属表面覆盖保护层或装饰层,以智能化代替人工劳力的专用工具。自动喷涂是全自动喷涂,力度均匀、速度快、喷涂效率高,减少了大量的时间及劳动力。用途广泛、适用性强,专业喷涂针对性强,产量高,能达到高品质、高效率喷涂;完全数字化电脑操作,可记忆存储资料参数,人性化图形显示界面;喷涂调试非简单,一般工件调试在15分钟内完成,程序编写是以工件某一个表面作为一个整体程序段,避免了以往繁琐的程序清单;配合工件旋转治具盘或台链式输送机,可获得高效率高品质的产品。
而现在的自动喷涂技术喷涂的图层比较单一,层次感较弱,而且颜色鲜艳效果不好,喷涂多层次多色彩时,良品率较低;不同颜色的设备的甩动速度要求不同,如果不合理控制这样会影响产品的生产效率。
发明内容
针对上述问题,本发明旨在提供一种层次感好、生产效率高的自动喷涂撒点方法。
为实现该技术目的,本发明的方案是:一种自动喷涂撒点方法,具体步骤如下:
第一步,将产品进行静电除尘处理;
第二步,将产品装夹上线,然后载产品悬挂状态下喷涂底漆;
第三步,将喷涂底漆的产品在线上烘烤干燥定型后下线,更换平喷夹具固定;
第四步,将固定好的产品上线,按照设定产品进行旋转,同时进行平喷甩点操作,通过调整大口径喷枪的气压和雾压来控制,根据产品面积的大小来调整压力的大小,具体如下:
对于面积较小的手机产品,枪气压控制在0.5~0.8公斤,雾压控制在0.5~0.6公斤,同时控制好甩动速度为0.5~1.0米/min;
对于面积较大的平板产品,喷枪气压控制在0.3~0.5公斤,雾压控制在0.5~0.8公斤,同时控制好甩动速度为0.3~0.8米/min;
第五步,将平喷甩点操作后的产品进行丝印LOGO,并喷表面保护漆,经过预热除湿和自动除尘处理后进行IR烘烤,并辅以UV进行固化,待产品冷却后进行下件,产品通过全检合格后进行包装。
作为优选,所述第四步中平喷甩点中,不使用颜色鲜艳的粉色、深蓝色。
本发明的有益效果,本申请属于喷涂工艺方面创新与革新,运用此工艺进行喷涂,可以使得喷涂的颜色具有较多图层,答复提高图案的层次梯度感;同时生产时根据不同面积的产品采用不同的枪气压、雾压、甩动速度,可以在保证喷涂效果的同时提高生产速度,同时确保较高的良品率;再是颜色选择时避开过于鲜艳的颜色,提高甩动速度,也可以提高喷涂的效率。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明做进一步详细说明。
本发明所述的具体实施例为一种自动喷涂撒点方法,具体步骤如下:
第一步,将产品进行静电除尘处理;
第二步,将产品装夹上线,然后载产品悬挂状态下喷涂底漆;
第三步,将喷涂底漆的产品在线上烘烤干燥定型后下线,更换平喷夹具固定;
第四步,将固定好的产品上线,按照设定产品进行旋转,同时进行平喷甩点操作,通过调整大口径喷枪的气压和雾压来控制,根据产品面积的大小来调整压力的大小,具体如下:
对于面积较小的手机产品,枪气压控制在0.5~0.8公斤,雾压控制在0.5~0.6公斤,同时控制好甩动速度为0.5~1.0米/min;
对于面积较大的平板产品,喷枪气压控制在0.3~0.5公斤,雾压控制在0.5~0.8公斤,同时控制好甩动速度为0.3~0.8米/min;
第五步,将平喷甩点操作后的产品进行丝印LOGO,并喷表面保护漆,经过预热除湿和自动除尘处理后进行IR烘烤,并辅以UV进行固化,待产品冷却后进行下件,产品通过全检合格后进行包装。
为了提高生产效率,所述第四步中平喷甩点中,不使用颜色鲜艳的粉色、深蓝色。产品要求的颜色也是影响产品良率的关键,由于颜色鲜艳的其甩动速度要求更慢,这样会影响产品的生产效率,所以尽量不采用粉色、深蓝等鲜艳的颜色。
本申请属于喷涂工艺方面创新与革新,是一借助于循环自动线、产品旋转、喷漆加压、及甩点油漆底压,关闭喷枪雾化等手段完成喷漆表面甩点效果,增加表面装饰个性效果;运用此工艺进行喷涂,可以使得喷涂的颜色具有较多图层,答复提高图案的层次梯度感;同时生产时根据不同面积的产品采用不同的枪气压、雾压、甩动速度,可以在保证喷涂效果的同时提高生产速度,同时确保较高的良品率;再是颜色选择时避开过于鲜艳的颜色,提高甩动速度,也可以提高喷涂的效率。
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本发明,凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何细微修改、等同替换和改进,均应包含在本发明技术方案的保护范围之内。

Claims (2)

1.一种自动喷涂撒点方法,其特征在于:具体步骤如下:
第一步,将产品进行静电除尘处理;
第二步,将产品装夹上线,然后载产品悬挂状态下喷涂底漆;
第三步,将喷涂底漆的产品在线上烘烤干燥定型后下线,更换平喷夹具固定;
第四步,将固定好的产品上线,按照设定产品进行旋转,同时进行平喷甩点操作,通过调整大口径喷枪的气压和雾压来控制,根据产品面积的大小来调整压力的大小,具体如下:
对于面积较小的手机产品,枪气压控制在0.5~0.8公斤,雾压控制在0.5~0.6公斤,同时控制好甩动速度为0.5~1.0米/min;
对于面积较大的平板产品,喷枪气压控制在0.3~0.5公斤,雾压控制在0.5~0.8公斤,同时控制好甩动速度为0.3~0.8米/min;
第五步,将平喷甩点操作后的产品进行丝印LOGO,并喷表面保护漆,经过预热除湿和自动除尘处理后进行IR烘烤,并辅以UV进行固化,待产品冷却后进行下件,产品通过全检合格后进行包装。
2.根据权利要求1所述的自动喷涂撒点方法,其特征在于:所述第四步中平喷甩点中,不使用颜色鲜艳的粉色、深蓝色。
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110721886A (zh) * 2019-09-26 2020-01-24 安徽千鑫通讯科技有限公司 一种5d渐变色手机盖板的生产方法
CN113118007A (zh) * 2021-04-21 2021-07-16 常熟众特汽车饰件有限公司 一种汽车装饰件的撒点喷涂工艺及其应用

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CN101638028A (zh) * 2008-07-28 2010-02-03 上海华晖幕墙制作工程有限公司 一种仿大理石纹装饰板的制造方法
CN101745494A (zh) * 2009-12-23 2010-06-23 方大新材料(江西)有限公司 一种高仿真仿石纹氟碳喷涂铝单板生产工艺及检测方法
CN102601029A (zh) * 2012-03-13 2012-07-25 天津市中环高科技有限公司 一种应用于手机喇叭网的喷漆镀膜工艺
CN104324869A (zh) * 2014-10-23 2015-02-04 柳州金茂机械有限公司 一种中间齿板油漆喷涂工艺
CN105944939A (zh) * 2016-06-22 2016-09-21 东莞捷荣技术股份有限公司 一种洒点和丝印可剥胶相结合的表面处理方法

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101638028A (zh) * 2008-07-28 2010-02-03 上海华晖幕墙制作工程有限公司 一种仿大理石纹装饰板的制造方法
CN101745494A (zh) * 2009-12-23 2010-06-23 方大新材料(江西)有限公司 一种高仿真仿石纹氟碳喷涂铝单板生产工艺及检测方法
CN102601029A (zh) * 2012-03-13 2012-07-25 天津市中环高科技有限公司 一种应用于手机喇叭网的喷漆镀膜工艺
CN104324869A (zh) * 2014-10-23 2015-02-04 柳州金茂机械有限公司 一种中间齿板油漆喷涂工艺
CN105944939A (zh) * 2016-06-22 2016-09-21 东莞捷荣技术股份有限公司 一种洒点和丝印可剥胶相结合的表面处理方法

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110721886A (zh) * 2019-09-26 2020-01-24 安徽千鑫通讯科技有限公司 一种5d渐变色手机盖板的生产方法
CN113118007A (zh) * 2021-04-21 2021-07-16 常熟众特汽车饰件有限公司 一种汽车装饰件的撒点喷涂工艺及其应用

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