CN106396765A - Nutrient solution for soilless culture and preparation method therefor - Google Patents
Nutrient solution for soilless culture and preparation method therefor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106396765A CN106396765A CN201610758022.3A CN201610758022A CN106396765A CN 106396765 A CN106396765 A CN 106396765A CN 201610758022 A CN201610758022 A CN 201610758022A CN 106396765 A CN106396765 A CN 106396765A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soilless culture
- fermentation liquid
- tea seed
- nutrient fluid
- culture nutrient
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/006—Waste from chemical processing of material, e.g. diestillation, roasting, cooking
- C05F5/008—Waste from biochemical processing of material, e.g. fermentation, breweries
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a nutrient solution for soilless culture and a preparation method therefor. The nutrient solution for soilless culture, disclosed by the invention, contains 60-150 parts (by weight) of biogas fluid, 10-30 parts (by weight) of peanut bran fermentation liquor and 5-25 parts (by weight) of tea seed meal fermentation liquor. During preparation, the peanut bran fermentation liquor is prepared through firstly, baking peanut bran, then, carrying out ultramicro-crushing, then, mixing the powder with water, carrying out vacuum stirring, and then, carrying out closed fermentation. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the peanut bran raw material can be thoroughly fermented, so that the utilization efficiency is increased; the biogas fluid and the fermented peanut bran serve as raw materials, so that a variety of rich trace elements and nutrient elements required for crop growth can be provided for crops, the digestive absorption of the crops is facilitated, and the growth requirements of the crops are met; and tea seed meal is added into the formula, so that the sterilizing and insect preventing effects of the nutrient solution can be improved, chemical fertilizers or chemical pesticides are not required to be applied additionally, and planted products can be green and harmless while nutrients of the planted crops are guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crop-planting nutritional solution and preparation method thereof, specifically a kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid and its
Preparation method, belongs to agricultural fertilizer technical field.
Background technology
Soilless culture is to do seedling medium with the light material such as turf or forest leaf mould, expanded vermiculite to fix plant, allows
Root system of plant directly contact nutritional solution, using the modernization seedling-raising technique of mechanization precision drilling once-seedling forming.In soilless culture
In technology, a kind of eurythmy, the appropriate nutritional solution of concentration can be provided for plant, be to cultivate successfully key.Prior art
In mostly be to be configured to culture fluid based on chemical reagent, artificial increases to various chemical substances in the formula of culture fluid, leads to
Crossing chemical substance provides various nutrient sources, to supply the needs of plant and mineral nutrition.The way of prior art, using change
Learning reagent, the increase of nutritional solution cost being led to, simultaneously because adopting chemical reagent, the use of excess chemical reagent is also possible to meeting
Lead to remaining in crop it is impossible to degrade of chemical substance.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the above-mentioned deficiency for prior art, provides a kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid and its preparation side
Method.
Technical scheme is as follows：A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid, including methane liquid 60-150 weight portion, peanut residue
Fermentation liquid 10-30 weight portion.
Described soilless culture nutrient fluid also includes tea seed cake fermentation liquid 5-25 weight portion.
The preparation method of soilless culture nutrient fluid of the present invention adopts following steps：Take peanut residue, dry to moisture 10-
20%, then carry out micronizing, prepared 100-200 mesh fine powder, 30-40 DEG C of warm water of fine powder and fine powder quality 8-10 times is mixed
Close, vacuum stirring 10-30min, then sealed fermenting 30-60 days, filter, take fermentation liquid, prepared peanut residue fermentation liquid；Take fermentation
Liquid is mixed with methane liquid, stirs at normal temperatures and pressures and can be prepared by.
Preferably, described peanut residue and the mass ratio of warm water are 1:7.
It is further preferred that described fermentation liquid is 3 with the mass ratio of methane liquid:7.
Described tea seed cake fermentation liquid can be according to mass ratio 1 by tea seed cake with water:After 5 mixed fermentations, filter, be obtained；Also may be used
Tea seed cake fermentation liquid is prepared with the preparation method using above-mentioned peanut residue fermentation liquid.
Described methane liquid is in the fermented liquid of methane-generating pit by human and animal excreta.
The soilless culture nutrient fluid of the present invention can be when for soilless culture, dilute according to the plant cultivated as mother solution
Use after releasing.The nutritional solution of the present invention is particularly suited for pushing up greatly the no soil cultivation of Fructus Momordicae charantiae, blue or green Herba Cynanchi Corymbosi, water east Caulis et Folium Brassicae junceae, the Brassica campestris L heart, Chinese cabbage
Training.
The present invention having the beneficial effect that with respect to prior art：
（1）With peanut residue as raw material, make use of a great number of elements phosphorus being rich in peanut residue, potassium element, the system of peanut residue fermentation liquid
Preparation Method, so that peanut residue raw material fully ferments, improves utilization ratio；
（2）With methane liquid as raw material, make full use of the nutrition that the various trace elements being rich in methane liquid and plant growth need
Element, such as amino acid content very abundant, nutrient therein is soluble nutrient it is easy to digest and assimilate, and meets
Plant growth demand；
（3）The nutritional solution of the present invention is used for soilless culture long-term cropping, adds tea seed cake, and saponin element therein can have additional nutrients
The sterilization of liquid, insect protected effect, it is not necessary to additionally apply chemical fertilizer or chemical pesticide, make again in the nutrition ensureing long-term cropping simultaneously
The green, harmless of product must be planted.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is described in further details, these embodiments are only used for the present invention is described, do not limit
The scope of the present invention processed.
A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid of embodiment 1 adopts following steps to prepare：
（1）Take peanut residue, dry to moisture 15%, then carry out micronizing, 200 mesh fine powders are obtained, by fine powder and fine powder
35 DEG C of warm water mixing of 10 times of quality, vacuum stirring 20min, then sealed fermenting 60 days, filter, prepared peanut residue fermentation liquid；
（2）Take peanut residue fermentation liquid 28 weight portion to mix with methane liquid 120 weight portion, stir at normal temperatures and pressures and can make
?.
A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid of embodiment 2 adopts following steps to prepare：
（1）Take peanut residue, dry to moisture 10%, then carry out micronizing, 200 mesh fine powders are obtained, by fine powder and fine powder
30 DEG C of warm water mixing of 8 times of quality, vacuum stirring 30min, then sealed fermenting 55 days, filter, prepared peanut residue fermentation liquid；
（2）Take tea seed cake, dry to moisture 12%, then carry out micronizing, 200 mesh fine powders are obtained, by fine powder and fine powder matter
30-40 DEG C of warm water mixing of 10 times of amount, vacuum stirring 10min, then sealed fermenting 30-60 days, filter, prepared tea seed cake fermentation
Liquid；
（3）Take peanut residue fermentation liquid 30 weight portion, tea seed cake fermentation liquid 20 weight portion, the mixing of methane liquid 90 weight portion, normal in room temperature
Pressure stirs and can be prepared by.
A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid of embodiment 3 adopts following steps to prepare：
（1）Take peanut residue, dry to moisture 20%, then carry out micronizing, 200 mesh fine powders are obtained, by fine powder and fine powder
40 DEG C of warm water mixing of 10 times of quality, vacuum stirring 30min, then sealed fermenting 30 days, filter, prepared peanut residue fermentation liquid；
（2）Take tea seed cake and water according to mass ratio 1:5 mixed fermentations 60 days, filter, take filtrate, prepared tea seed cake fermentation liquid；
（3）Take peanut residue fermentation liquid 15 weight portion, tea seed cake fermentation liquid 25 weight portion, the mixing of methane liquid 150 weight portion, normal in room temperature
Pressure stirs and can be prepared by.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid it is characterised in that：Including methane liquid 60-150 weight portion, peanut residue fermentation liquid 10-30
Weight portion.
2. soilless culture nutrient fluid according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Also include tea seed cake fermentation liquid 5-25 weight
Part.
3. soilless culture nutrient fluid according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described tea seed cake fermentation liquid is by tea seed cake and water
According to mass ratio 1:After 5 mixed fermentations, filter, take filtrate, be obtained.
4. the soilless culture nutrient fluid described in a kind of claim 1 it is characterised in that：Preparation method adopts following steps：Take flower
Raw bran, dries to moisture 10-20%, then carries out micronizing, prepared 100-200 mesh fine powder, by fine powder and fine powder quality
8-10 times of 30-40 DEG C of warm water mixing, vacuum stirring 10-30min, then sealed fermenting 30-60 days, filter, take fermentation liquid, system
Obtain peanut residue fermentation liquid；Take fermentation liquid to mix with methane liquid, stir at normal temperatures and pressures and can be prepared by.
5. soilless culture nutrient fluid according to claim 4 it is characterised in that：Described peanut residue with the mass ratio of warm water is
1:7.
6. soilless culture nutrient fluid according to claim 4 it is characterised in that：Described fermentation liquid and the mass ratio of methane liquid
For 3:7.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610758022.3A CN106396765A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Nutrient solution for soilless culture and preparation method therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610758022.3A CN106396765A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Nutrient solution for soilless culture and preparation method therefor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106396765A true CN106396765A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=58002632
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610758022.3A Pending CN106396765A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Nutrient solution for soilless culture and preparation method therefor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106396765A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107382579A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-11-24 | 胡静 | A kind of composite nutrient-fluid for soilless culture and preparation method thereof |
| CN107652109A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-02-02 | 广西壮族自治区金秀瑶族自治县科学技术情报研究所 | Root of kudzu vine Seedling Stage liquid manure and its production method |
| CN108218570A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-29 | 柳州市宏华生物肥有限公司 | A kind of liquid biological bacterial manure and preparation method thereof |
| CN112159258A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-01-01 | 潘林凡 | Soilless culture nutrient solution and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102627483A (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2012-08-08 | 孙德祥 | Organic concentrated nutrient solution special for flowers and potted landscapes and preparation method thereof |
| CN102731187A (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2012-10-17 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Liquid fertilizer used for eggplant based on biogas slurry and its application method |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610758022.3A patent/CN106396765A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102627483A (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2012-08-08 | 孙德祥 | Organic concentrated nutrient solution special for flowers and potted landscapes and preparation method thereof |
| CN102731187A (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2012-10-17 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Liquid fertilizer used for eggplant based on biogas slurry and its application method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 林碧英等: "沼液在蔬菜无土栽培上的应用研究", 《农业工程学报》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107382579A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-11-24 | 胡静 | A kind of composite nutrient-fluid for soilless culture and preparation method thereof |
| CN107652109A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-02-02 | 广西壮族自治区金秀瑶族自治县科学技术情报研究所 | Root of kudzu vine Seedling Stage liquid manure and its production method |
| CN108218570A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-29 | 柳州市宏华生物肥有限公司 | A kind of liquid biological bacterial manure and preparation method thereof |
| CN112159258A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-01-01 | 潘林凡 | Soilless culture nutrient solution and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103274791B (en) | Compound fertilizer for radix angelicae and radix bupleuri | |
| CN103342603B (en) | Nutrition soil for planting and sowing of melia azedarach | |
| CN105325141A (en) | Cherry tomato matrix cultivation method | |
| CN104844372A (en) | Straw fermentation type flower nutrient soil and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105684779A (en) | Compound substrate for hot-pepper plug seedling and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106396765A (en) | Nutrient solution for soilless culture and preparation method therefor | |
| CN107266227A (en) | A kind of edible fungus culturing matrix and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109265293A (en) | A kind of fertilizer and preparation method rich in animal protein and vegetable protein | |
| CN104045401B (en) | A kind of tea tree compound fertilizer special containing tung oil | |
| CN107827499A (en) | A kind of organic fertilizer for cane planting and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107047001A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of the efficient crop rotation of paddy rice tomato | |
| CN108863531A (en) | A kind of ferment fertilizer and preparation method thereof with facilitating effects of taking root | |
| CN104628449A (en) | Orchid cultivation substrate and preparing method thereof | |
| CN1075922C (en) | Edible fungus and method of preparation and cultivation thereof | |
| CN107021828A (en) | A kind of Jujun grasses azotobacteria fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109503271A (en) | A kind of water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof rich in amino acid | |
| CN103348870A (en) | Method for using integral corncobs as raw material for preparing agaric fungus bag | |
| CN107098767A (en) | A kind of flower landscape composite cultivation nutrient solution and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109511460A (en) | A kind of needle mushroom bed cultivation cultural method | |
| CN108863544A (en) | A kind of fermenting bean dregs fertilizers for potted flowers and preparation method and application | |
| CN108184543A (en) | A kind of Oyster mushroom culture medium and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104030853B (en) | A kind of lily compound fertilizer special containing tung oil and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106613485A (en) | Seed cladding material for planting in salt and alkali and desert soil, and biological conversation vegetative body prepared by utilizing seed cladding material | |
| CN107371669A (en) | A kind of cultural method of organic vegetable | |
| CN106565323A (en) | Special liquid fertilizer for dendrobe in field planting period |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170215 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |