CN106395520B - Elevator cluster management system and elevator group managing method - Google Patents

Elevator cluster management system and elevator group managing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106395520B
CN106395520B CN201610616255.XA CN201610616255A CN106395520B CN 106395520 B CN106395520 B CN 106395520B CN 201610616255 A CN201610616255 A CN 201610616255A CN 106395520 B CN106395520 B CN 106395520B
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China
Prior art keywords
carriage
target zone
time
registration
single machine
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CN106395520A (en
Inventor
羽鸟贵大
前原知明
星野孝道
西田武央
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Hitachi Ltd
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Hitachi Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/02Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action
    • B66B1/06Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric
    • B66B1/14Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric with devices, e.g. push-buttons, for indirect control of movements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/3415Control system configuration and the data transmission or communication within the control system
    • B66B1/3423Control system configuration, i.e. lay-out
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/3415Control system configuration and the data transmission or communication within the control system
    • B66B1/3446Data transmission or communication within the control system
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0006Monitoring devices or performance analysers
    • B66B5/0018Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)
  • Elevator Door Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

Elevator cluster management system and elevator group managing method of the invention can be improved the operational efficiency of provided service quality and elevator group.Elevator cluster management system includes the multiple carriages (10) run between multiple floors (4);There is at least one to register for user the target zone calling mechanism (20) of target zone before boarding at least one of multiple floors regulation storey setting;Manage group's managing device (3) of multiple carriages and target zone calling mechanism.Group's managing device includes the registration slack time configuration part (P1) of at least setting registration slack time, and target zone caused by target zone calling mechanism can be called to each carriage for distributing to regulation floor to be reached in registration slack time;Allocation processing portion (P2) is called with target zone, at least one carriage is selected from each carriage of regulation floor to be reached, the registration unclosed each carriage of slack time, the distribution carriage that distribute target zone calling is determined from the carriage of selection and to distribution carriage distribution target zone calling.

Description

Elevator cluster management system and elevator group managing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator cluster management systems and elevator group managing method.
Background technique
User can register the elevator cluster management system of target zone before reaching stop, it is known to Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2013-23377 bulletin (patent document 1), Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2013-119455 bulletin (patent document 2).
In patent document 1, the walking time that passenger reaches stop from the calling mechanism of registration target zone is calculated, is judged as When walking time is greater than the prediction arrival time of carriage arrival stop, extend opening time.
In patent document 2, moment, carriage are destined to based on what user reached stop from target zone calling mechanism The information for being destined to the moment and carriage enabling whether being allowed to wait, can judgement distribute target zone calling, to assignable sedan-chair Carriage distribution target zone calling in compartment.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2013-23377 bulletin
Patent document 2: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2013-119455 bulletin
Summary of the invention
Subject to be solved by the invention
In the prior art, the destination call occurred before stop is reached for user (passenger), considered until making User reaches the time of stop and carriage reaches the time of stop to distribute carriage.It is taken thus, it is possible to prevent user from missing To the carriage of target zone calling distribution.
But prediction reaches the time of stop until passenger, when extending the enabling waiting time of carriage, although in mesh Layer calling mechanism in register the user of target zone for convenience increase, but setting out for carriage can delay.To deposit In the operational efficiency reduction as elevator group entirety, the risk reduced for the service quality of all users.
The present invention show that its purpose is to provide a kind of clothes that can be achieved at the same time and provide user in view of the above subject The elevator cluster management system and elevator group managing method of the raising of the operational efficiency of the raising and elevator group for quality of being engaged in.
A technical solution to solve project
In order to solve the above problems, elevator cluster management system of the invention includes the multiple sedan-chairs run between multiple floors Compartment;Target zone calling mechanism has at least one at least one of multiple floors regulation storey setting, is multiplying for user Target zone is registered before terraced;With the group's managing device for managing multiple carriages and target zone calling mechanism, group's managing device includes: registration Slack time configuration part, at least setting registration slack time, can be by target zone calling mechanism in the registration slack time Each carriage of regulation floor to be reached is distributed in generated target zone calling;Allocation processing portion is called with target zone, for Target zone calling selects at least from each carriage of regulation floor to be reached, the registration unclosed each carriage of slack time One carriage, determines the distribution carriage that distribute target zone calling from the carriage of selection, and distribution is distributed in target zone calling Carriage.
Invention effect
According to the present invention, it will only register the target zone calling occurred in slack time and distribute to carriage, will not be more than to step on Carriage is distributed in the target zone calling of note slack time.Thus, it is possible to prevent even more than registration slack time also to sedan-chair The calling of compartment distribution target zone, carriage set out and delay such state of affairs.The result is that can be improved service quality and operational efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of elevator cluster management system.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of operational management control processing.
Fig. 3 is the structural example of the table of setting registration slack time.
Fig. 4 is the structural example of the table in management enabling time limit.
Fig. 5 is the explanatory diagram for indicating the walking time and registering slack time and the relationship in time limit of opening the door.
Fig. 6 is to indicate registration slack time and walking time and the timing of the relationship in open the door time limit and maximum time limit of opening the door Figure.
Fig. 7 is the walking time for indicating second embodiment and the explanatory diagram of registration slack time and the relationship in time limit of opening the door.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.The following institute of the elevator cluster management system of present embodiment is in detail It describes in detail bright, including more single machines 1 (A)~1 (N), controls the single machine control device 15 of each single machine 1 (A)~1 (N) and right respectively The group's managing device 3 for the single machine that can be taken into is determined in the target zone calling obtained with target zone register system 2.Group's managing device 3 The target zone calling that the distribution of some carriage is occurred during registration slack time is passed through after carriage arrival.Also, group Managing device 3 is called based on the defined enabling time limit and target zone set to the defined carriage for being assigned with target zone calling, Export the defined instruction about defined carriage.As a result, in the present embodiment, because only allowing to register in slack time Target zone calling, so setting out for carriage will not be made to delay, can be achieved at the same time the operational efficiency kimonos of multiple carriages on the whole The raising for quality of being engaged in.
According to the present embodiment, only allow to register the target zone calling occurred in slack time, and consider from target zone Walking time of single machine of calling mechanism to stop extends opening time.Thus according to the present embodiment, can be to target zone The new target zone calling occurred in carriage (single machine) the distribution registration slack time of calling distribution, so can be realized passenger-in-elevator Several increases, and prevent from setting out delays.
[embodiment 1]
Illustrate first embodiment with FIG. 1 to FIG. 6.Fig. 1 shows the overall structures of the elevator cluster management system of the present embodiment.Electricity The single machine control device that elevator cluster management system has multiple elevator single machine 1 (A)~1 (N), controls each single machine 1 (A)~1 (N) respectively 15, target zone register system 2 and group's managing device 3.Hereinafter, elevator single machine is referred to as " single machine ".Single machine 1 is not distinguished especially (A)~1 it is known as single machine 1 in the case where (N).
Single machine 1 goes up and down between multiple floors and transports user.Floor is referred to as layer sometimes below.Single machine 1 is for example Have carriage 10, rise or roll up the traction machine 12 of drop for carriage volume 10 using main rope 13 and correspondingly exist with the movement of main rope 13 The counterweight 14 of the opposite direction lifting of carriage 10.
In addition, door 11 can be opened and closed to be arranged in carriage 10.When carriage 10 reaches stop 4, door 11 is opened, because the enabling is dynamic Make, stop door 41 (referring to Fig. 5) is also opened.Carriage 10 is after reaching stop 4, when waiting defined to open the state of door 11 Between.The state that carriage 10 stays open door 11 is waited being known as opening the door in stop 4 and is waited.The user (passenger) of boarding operates The door close button (not shown) of operator in carriage 10 or in the case where having had been subjected to the maximum enabling time limit, carriage 10 is by door 11 It closes.Because the shutdown acts, stop door 41 is also switched off.From stop 4s when carriage 10 becomes shutdown state, it is moved to target zone The specified floor of calling.The opening and closing and movement of carriage 10 are responsible for by single machine control device 15.Single machine control device 15 is according to next From the door opening state etc. of the instruction control carriage 10 of group's managing device 1.
Target zone register system 2 is for inputting registration user to group's managing device 3 before user reaches stop 4 Target zone system.Target zone register system 2 can for example have target zone calling mechanism 20, target zone reading part 21, defeated Enter output control system 22 and label or terminal 23.
Stop target zone calling mechanism 20 is e.g. near the corridor of building, near the entrance of building, stop 4 Near equal settings device.Hereinafter, sometimes referred to simply as target zone calling mechanism 20.As shown in figure 5, target zone calling mechanism 20 Such as have input unit 200, display device 201, special button 202 etc..Input unit 200 is that user inputs expression purpose The device of the numerical value of layer.Input unit 200 by number key such as constituting.Display device 201 is shown from input unit 200 The device of the value of input or display to the single machine of the purpose Layer assignment inputted.Display device 201 for example by liquid crystal display, have Machine EL (OLED:Organic Light-Emitting Diode, organic electroluminescent) display etc. is constituted.Special button 202 E.g. for the case where accompanying child, using wheelchair the case where, the feelings accompanying the case where patient, carry heavier luggage The button of the inferior input special circumstances of condition.User also can input predetermined number of people boarding etc. from input unit 200.
Input unit 200, display device 201, the structure of special button 202 are not limited to above-mentioned example, for example, it is also possible to make Display device 201 and input unit 200 and special button 202 are integrally formed as touch panel.Also voice input can be used Device is as input unit 200.
Return to Fig. 1.Target zone reading part 21 is communicated with target zone calling mechanism 20, is received defeated to target zone calling mechanism 20 The information (target zone, number) entered, or the information from group's managing device 3 is sent to target zone calling mechanism 20.Target zone is read Portion 21 is taken for example to have information acquiring section 210 and notification unit 211.Information acquiring section 210 obtains as described above steps on target zone Remember the target zone that device 20 inputs.Notification unit 211 sends target zone calling mechanism 20 and is assigned with target zone by group's managing device 3 The information of the single machine 1 of calling.
Input/output control system 22 is responsible for target zone and is read between target zone reading part 21 and group's managing device 3 Information input output between portion 21 and group's managing device 3.Input/output control system 22 can also be considered as group managing device 3 Subsystem can also be considered as and group's managing device 3 and all independent system of target zone register system 2.
Also target zone calling mechanism 20 can be replaced or be used together label or terminal with target zone calling mechanism 20 23.Also it is able to use the portable terminal installation input purpose such as so-called IC card, mobile phone, portable information terminal, tablet PC Layer.
For example, target zone can also be arranged in the main entrance of building in the case where being IC tag or office worker's card of IC card type Reading part 21 is automatically set target zone according to the office worker's number read is demonstrate,proved from office worker.For example, 3 preservation management of group's managing device The table of office worker number and the group of floor is determined as target zone for associated floor is numbered with the office worker for demonstrate,proving reading from office worker.Alternatively, User also can input target zone by mobile phone or portable information terminal.
Group's managing device 3 is the computer installation for being managed each single machine 1 as group.Group's managing device 3 for example has The softwares such as the hardware such as microprocessor, memory, auxilary unit, imput output circuit and operating system and control program.
Hereinafter, illustrating the function that above-mentioned hardware and software collaboration are realized.Group's managing device 3 is as elevator group controller device Usual function except, such as have learning system 30, intelligence system 31, operational management control unit 32.
Group's managing device 3 monitors as one of common function and saves the daily operation conditions of each single machine 1.For example, learning The health data current by analytic learning of learning system 30, judges current operational mode is equivalent to which kind of known operation Mode.Intelligence system 31 detects unknown operational mode by analysis health data.For example, the resident in building is more In the case where replacing, changes using at the time of elevator with frequency, generate new operational mode.Intelligence system 31 detects new operation When mode, learning system 30 is notified.
Operational management control unit 32 calls distribution single machine 1 to target zone, manages the enabling time limit etc. of each single machine 1.Operation pipe Reason control unit 32 for example has time setting part P1, target zone calling allocation processing portion P2 and instruction department P3.
Time setting part P1 has registration slack time configuration part 320 and walking time configuration part 321.Register slack time Configuration part 320 has the function by each floor or every single machine setting registration slack time.What registration slack time herein referred to It is the time that can register target zone calling.Registration slack time is opened when single machine 1 reaches the floor that target zone calling has occurred Begin, terminates at the end of registering slack time.As hereinafter used illustrated by Fig. 6, occur if single machine 1A is reached in sometime T0 When the floor of target zone calling, slack time t1 is registered since the moment T0.At the end of reaching registration slack time t1 When carving T1 (=T0+t1), target zone calling is not distributed for the registration slack time t1 single machine terminated.
In other words, registration slack time configuration part 320 sets slack time, which moment which determines until Allow the registration to can not distributed the assignable single machine candidate progress target zone calling that single machine selector 322 is rejected.
Return to Fig. 1.Walking time configuration part 321 sets the walking time.The walking of an example as " the time required to mobile " Time refers to user needed for the stop door 41 that the setting place of target zone calling mechanism 20 is moved to defined single machine 1 Time.Walking time is correspondingly set separately at a distance from the stop 41 of each target zone calling mechanism 20 to each single machine 1.
For example, if having preset the standard walking speed of user, it is each by being arrived to target zone calling mechanism 20 The distance of the stop door 41 of single machine 1 can calculate the walking time divided by standard walking speed (standard movement speed).In order to answer To the case where accompanying child or the walking speeds situation slower than standard walking speed, the walking such as the case where carrying heavier luggage Time setting part 321 is also able to maintain the speed slower than standard walking speed.In the setting for changing target zone calling mechanism 20 The case where place or in the case where being newly provided with target zone calling mechanism 20, walking time configuration part 321 sets the walking time.
Target zone calling allocation processing portion P2 is the function of distributing certain single machine 1 target zone calling.Target zone calling point Single machine selector 322 and target zone registration process portion 323 can be distributed by for example having with processing unit P2.
Single machine selector 322 can be distributed and select at least one single machine that can distribute target zone calling from each single machine 1.It can Single machine selector 322 is distributed as hereinafter used illustrated by Fig. 2, is based at least one preset kick-out condition, extraction can divide The single machine matched is candidate.Specifically, determining to be not suitable for distribution target zone calling respectively for preset multiple kick-out conditions Single machine, rejected from assignable single machine candidate.Kick-out condition refer to hereinafter with illustrated by Fig. 2 for example whether by Registration slack time and being prepared for sets out (S3), whether is predicted as full (S5), whether user has little time to reach stop (S7).The single machine 1 for meeting some kick-out condition is removed from the single machine candidate that can distribute target zone calling.Only selection is not inconsistent The single machine for closing all kick-out conditions is candidate as the single machine that can distribute target zone calling.
The selection one from assignable single machine candidate of target zone registration process portion 323 is able to carry out the single machine of optimized operation 1, the distribution target zone of single machine 1 of selection is called and registered.About whether being able to carry out the single machine 1 of optimized operation, such as consider Ridership (or total weight bearing) of car call and landing calls, the single machine 1 to the single machine 1 distribution etc. judges.
Instruction department P3, which has, issues the defined function of instructing to the single machine 1 for being assigned with target zone calling.Instruction department P3 Such as have time limit management processing unit 324 and door open command processing unit 325.
The time limit management management registration of processing unit 324 slack time, walking time, time limit etc. of opening the door are wanted about time management Element.Door open command processing unit 325 sends for will use the single machine 1 for being assigned with target zone calling single machine control device 15 The enabling time limit is applied to the instruction of the single machine 1.
Wherein, instruction department P3 can also send target zone calling mechanism 20 and determine distribution as hereinafter used illustrated by Fig. 2 The information of the single machine 1 of target zone calling guides (S10), or shows the predetermined stopping of single machine 1 near stop door 41 Layer (S11).
The functional structure of group's managing device 3 is not limited to example shown in FIG. 1.It can also be by some function and other function It is integrated into a function, some function is perhaps divided into unshowned function in multiple functions or additional Fig. 1.
The function distribution of each function 30,31,32 is not limited to above-mentioned example.As long as can be by each floor or every list Machine (pressing each stop door) setting registration slack time, can distribute certain single machine 1 from single machine 1 reaches stop 4 until warp Cross the structure of the target zone calling occurred during registration slack time.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the processing movement in the operational management control unit 32 for indicate group managing device 3.
In the same manner as group's managing device of common structure, group's managing device 3 of the present embodiment is from each single machine control device 1 (A)~1 (N) receives single machine data (S1).Single machine data imply that the state about single machine 1 and the data of movement etc., for example including Moving direction, total weight bearing, the situation of car call, door open and-shut mode etc..
After group's managing device 3 learns each single machine state based on each single machine data received in step S1, via input Output control system 22 judges whether to register the target zone calling (S2) carried out with stop target zone calling mechanism 20.It does not step on In the case where note target zone calling (S2: no), distribution single machine 1 is not needed, so being transferred to step S10.
(S2: yes) in the case that target zone calls is registered, group's managing device 3 is as described below to target zone calling point With a single machine 1 (S3~S9).
Single machine selector 322, which can be distributed, will be unsatisfactory for as the single machine of the condition of distribution single machine candidate rejecting (S3~S8). In the present embodiment, it is provided with 3 kick-out conditions.It is without being limited thereto, 4 or more kick-out conditions can also be set.
Single machine selector 322 can be distributed with all single machines 1 as object, judged whether there is with registration slack time configuration part The registration slack time t1 of 320 settings has terminated and has been prepared for the single machine 1 (S3) to set out.In the present embodiment, to being more than to step on The single machine 1 of note slack time does not distribute target zone calling.This is delay of setting out in order to prevent.
Single machine selector 322 can be distributed and be judged as that there is registration slack time has terminated and be prepared for the single machine 1 to set out When (S3: yes), reject the single machine 1 (S4) from the distribution single machine candidate that target zone calls.In contrast, single machine selection can be distributed Portion 322 is judged as there is no (S3: no) when the single machine 1 for the kick-out condition for meeting step 3, skips step 4 and is transferred to step 5.
All single machines 1 that single machine selector 322 can be distributed not reject from distribution single machine candidate judge whether for object In the presence of the full single machine (S5) of prediction meeting.Full is the state for reaching the maximum staffing of carriage 10.Group's managing device 3 can be based on The weight bearing signal of load sensors detection calculates user's number (ridership) in carriage.Alternatively, group's managing device 3 also can Based on the detection signal for the imaging sensor being arranged in stop 4, the user of cage 10 is detected.
When user registers target zone in target zone calling mechanism 20, the primary input of a people can be regard as one People counts, and detects predetermined number of people boarding.The number of user can also be inputted.According to the predetermined number of people boarding detected, group's pipe Reason device 3 can predict whether the carriage 10 of single machine 1 can become full state based on the average weight of user.
Single machine selector 322 can be distributed and multiplied in the presence of the one or more users for making to register target zone calling being judged as When terraced, carriage 10 can become in the case where the single machine 1 of full state (S5: yes), reject this from distribution single machine candidate and may expire The single machine 1 (S6) of member.In contrast, single machine selector 322 can be distributed in the case where full state can be become by being not previously predicted (S5: no) skips step S6 and is transferred to step S7.
All single machines 1 that single machine selector 322 can be distributed not reject from distribution single machine candidate is objects, in purpose Layer calling mechanism 20 in register target zone calling user reach stop door 41 needed for walking time t5, with until judgement When prediction arrival time needed for the single machine 1 of object reaches the floor for registering target zone calling and preset maximum enabling The aggregate value of limit t4 is compared (walking time > (prediction arrival time+maximum is opened the door the time limit)).Single machine selector can be distributed 322 in the judgement of step S7, is able to use the walking time set by walking time configuration part 321.
Single machine selector 322 can be distributed and be judged as that the walking time is greater than the specified time of arrival of single machine 1 and maximum is opened the door When the aggregate value in time limit (S7: yes), the single machine (S8) is rejected from distribution single machine candidate.This is because in this case, registering The user of target zone calling, which reaches stop door 41, will consume a longer time (> specified time of arrival+maximum is opened the door the time limit), set out Delay, the service quality of other users taken into is reduced.In contrast, single machine selector 322 can be distributed be judged as The walking time for registering the user of target zone calling is the specified time of arrival and the aggregate value in maximum time limit of opening the door of single machine 1 When following (S7: no), skip step S8 and be transferred to step S9.
When target zone registration process portion 323 receives with the information that can distribute the single machine candidate that single machine selector 322 extracts, Selection one is most suitable for the single machine (S9) that distribution target zone calls from single machine candidate.Target zone registration process portion 323 for example with Reach single machine earliest at the time of the floor of destination call has occurred, the least single machine etc. that always bears a heavy burden is selection benchmark, selection One single machine.
In turn, target zone registration process portion 323 is sent in from time limit management 324 clamshell doors of processing unit instruction processing unit 325 For determining the enabling timing information of distribution single machine in step S7.Door open command processing unit 325 is called target zone is assigned Single machine single machine control device 1 issue instruction, make its execute corresponding to step S7 kick-out condition the enabling time limit.
Later, group's managing device 3 executes single machine guidance processing (S10) and predetermined stop-layer display processing (S11), terminates this Processing.In the single machine guidance processing of step S10, registered from input/output control system 22 via notification unit 211 and target zone Device 20 notifies user the information for determining the single machine for being assigned with target zone calling.Notification unit 211 can also pass through user Purpose is assigned to user's notice in the display or sound output device of the mobile phone or portable information terminal held etc. The information (single machine number) of the single machine of layer calling.The stop door 41 of user to the single machine of guidance is mobile.
In the predetermined stop-layer stop 4 of step S11, the predetermined stop-layer of each single machine 1 can be shown.For example, group manages dress It sets 3 and is able to use the pre- of each single machines 1 of display such as the display being arranged in stop 4 or the display lamp that is arranged near stop door 41 Determine stop-layer.It reaches the stop-layer of the single machine 1 notified in user's verification step S10 of stop 4 and is waited at this.
Fig. 3 shows the structural example that slack time setting table T1 is registered used in registration slack time configuration part 320.It steps on Note slack time setting table T1 is set by each floor (or every single machine) and is managed for allowing to distribute stepping on for target zone calling Remember slack time t1.
It is for example associated to floor column C10, number of users column C11, slack time column C12 to register slack time setting table T1 Ground is managed.In the present embodiment, correspondingly with the number of users of each floor, when setting delays in slack time column C12 Between value t1.In the present embodiment, such as user's number threshold value is set as 50 people, calculates the value to number of users column C11 The value obtained divided by user's number threshold value is as slack time t1 (slack time t1=number of users/user's number threshold Value).
In number of users column C11, it can be set and be used based on the learning outcome of the daily operation conditions of learning system 30 Number.For example, learning system 30 every 5 minutes or 10 minutes, calculating to per stipulated time within 30 minutes the use of each floor in this wise Number simultaneously exports.The number of users of each floor refers to the number of the user of starting layer.It registers slack time and sets table T1 energy It is enough to be updated accordingly with the period.Table T1 shown in Fig. 3 for example indicates slack time when working.
At some time point (such as the working moment in morning) shown in Fig. 3,1 layer of number of users is most " 250 People " is " 5 " divided by the quotient that threshold value " 50 people " obtains.To which 1 layer of slack time is set as " 5 seconds ".
In contrast, 2 layers of number of users is less " 20 people ", is " 0 " divided by the quotient that threshold value " 50 people " obtains.From And 2 layers of slack time is set as " 0 second ".4 layers of number of users is " 30 people ", is divided by the quotient that threshold value " 50 people " obtains "0".To which 4 layers of slack time is also set to " 0 second ".Because 3 layers of number of users is " 60 people ", divided by threshold value " 50 The quotient that people " obtains is " 1 ".To which 3 layers of slack time is set as " 1 second ".Because 5 layers of number of users is " 50 people ", It is " 1 " divided by the quotient that threshold value " 50 people " obtains.To which 5 layers of slack time is also set to " 1 second ".
The slack time t1 set in slack time column C12 starts when reaching stop 4 using single machine 1 as starting point.For example, At 1 layer, started counting when reaching stop using single machine as starting point, slack time terminates after 5 seconds.It is used before slack time t1 terminates In the case that person registers target zone calling, target zone calling can be distributed the single machine, so user can take this Single machine.In contrast, the target zone that user registers after slack time t1 is called, does not distribute the mesh to the single machine Layer calling, so user can not take the single machine.
When slack time t1 is set as biggish value, until single machine 1 extends from the time of the floor.To this It is smaller by the way that the value of slack time t1 to be set in the less layer of the volume of traffic in embodiment, and respond readily to exhaling for other layers It cries.On the other hand, in the biggish layer of the volume of traffic, bigger by the way that the value of slack time t1 to be set to, passenger is easy to take into sedan-chair Boarding rate can be improved in compartment 10.As a result, in the present embodiment, it is possible to shorten enabling wait state in the less layer of user Waiting time and the quickening of setting out for making single machine 1 extend the waiting time of enabling wait state in the more layer of user and realize The raising of boarding rate.As a result, in the present embodiment, it is possible to improve service quality and transfer efficiency (operational efficiency) both sides.
User's number threshold value can be fixed value, can also correspondingly change with operation conditions.User's number threshold value It can also be according to the maximum ridership of number, elevator setting number of units, carriage in the structure of building, building (maximum is born a heavy burden) Etc. parameters calculate, alternatively, can also the traffic calculating side used in the building setting plan recorded in Japanese Industrial Standards Method is calculated.
The slack time of each floor sometime is shown in Fig. 3.Registering slack time setting table T1 can be whenever The learning outcome of operation conditions is updated when updating, and can also be updated at the time of regulation.It is also contemplated that day Or festivals or holidays etc. adjust slack time.In turn, can also by manager of elevator cluster management system it is equal manually adjustment delays when Between.
Fig. 4 shows an example of the table T2 in management enabling time limit.Time limit management table T2 open the door for example to floor column C20, logical Normal enabling time limit column C21, opening time column C22, the maximum time limit column C23 that opens the door when considering the walking time are carried out in association Management.The enabling time limit of 1 layer of single machine 1 is shown in Fig. 4, to other layers and other single machines enabling time limit illustration omitted.Wherein, Opening time column C22 when only considering the walking time is determined there is a situation where different because of each single machine, so each single machine is each It, can also be to the consideration walking time in the column C21 of common enabling time limit of floor, the identical situation of maximum enabling time limit column C23 When opening time column C22 be additionally carried out management, as each single machine share table.
Common enabling time limit column C21 is to the common opening time for opening door 11 (41) from single machine 1 reaches stop 4 The column that t2 is managed.In the case where being more than common enabling time limit t2, single machine 1 closes door 11 (41) and sets out.It is common The time limit t2 that opens the door is set as registering slack time t1 or more.Before common enabling time limit t2 terminates, passenger takes into carriage 10 And in the case where operating door close button, single machine 1 closes door 11 and sets out.
Enablings time limit column C22 when considering the walking time is in view of registering user that target zone calls from purpose The column that the opening time t3 of time needed for layer calling mechanism 20 is moved to the stop door 41 of defined single machine 1 is managed.It should Opening time t3 when considering the walking time calls carriage distribution target zone before slack time t1 process, considers walking Time t5 updates whenever extending opening time.The value of opening time t3 when for the consideration walking time, sets common opens Door time limit t2 as maximum value is changed as initial value using maximum enabling time limit t4.The maximum time limit column C23 that opens the door is to arrived The single machine 1 of stop 4, which is able to maintain, opens the column that the upper limit value t4 of the time of state waiting of door 11 is managed.Even if considering Walking time t5 and make in the extended situation of common enabling time limit t3, can not be more than the maximum time limit t4 that opens the door.
When in the present embodiment, being set as by registration slack time t1, the common time limit t2 that opens the door, consideration walking time Opening time t3, the maximum time limit t4 that opens the door sequence from short to long (t1≤t2≤t3≤t4).
With enabling time limit t2, t4 of time limit management table T2 management of opening the door can with set with time limit administrative office's reason portion 324 Slack time t1 is set in linkage.Even if correspondingly having adjusted slack time in the variation of the behaviour in service with each layer as a result, In the case where value, also each enabling time limit can be correspondingly changed automatically with the change of the slack time.
Fig. 5 is the explanatory diagram for indicating the walking time and registering slack time and the relationship in time limit of opening the door.Herein, at 1 layer Stop 4 (1) is configured with more single machine 1A~1N.
At 1 layer, it is provided with multiple target zone calling mechanism 20A, 20B.The target zone calling mechanism 20A and stop 4 of one side (1) standoff distance LA.The target zone calling mechanism 20B and stop 4 (1) standoff distance LB (> LA) of another party.Herein, distance LA, LB can be defined as the shortest distance between stop 4 (1) and target zone calling mechanism 20A, 20B, can also be defined as it is general and Say the distance that user passes through.
The distance between the stop door 41 (1A)~41 (1N) of each target zone calling mechanism 20A, 20B and each single machine 1A~1N It is respectively different.Herein, if registering dress apart from each target zone according to the sequence of stop door 41 (1A), 41 (1B), 41 (1C), 41 (1N) Set 20A, 20B from the near to the remote.
In the upside of each single machine 1A~1N, show the respective time limit management table T3A of target zone calling mechanism 20A, 20B, T3B.The time limit management table T3A of one side shows the layer that each single machine 1A~1N is moved to from the target zone calling mechanism 20A of a side Stand walking time t5 needed for door 41 (1A)~41 (1N), with the slack time t1 of each single machine 1A~1N and maximum open the door the time limit The relationship of t4.In the same manner as table T3A, the target zone calling mechanism from another party is also shown in the time limit management table T3B of another party Walking time t5's needed for 20B is moved to the stop door 41 (1A)~41 (1N) of each single machine 1A~1N and each single machine 1A~1N The relationship of slack time t1 and the maximum time limit t4 that opens the door.
Each column of each table T3A, T3B correspond to single machine 1A~1N.The column of right end corresponds to single machine 1N, and right end plays the second column pair Third column should being played in single machine 1C, right end and corresponding to single machine 1B, right end plays the 4th column and corresponds to single machine 1A.
It is conceived to the target zone calling mechanism 20A of a side.Illustrate that user 5A registers mesh in target zone calling mechanism 20A Layer, the situation mobile to stop 4 (1).In the case that the distribution target of target zone calling is single machine 1A, user 5A reaches layer It stands door 41 (1A) needs 7 seconds.Slack time t1 is 3 seconds.Maximum enabling time limit t4 is 10 seconds (7+3=10).In the floor (1 Layer), it registers the slack time t1 in the case that the target zone in target zone calling mechanism 20A calls and is set as 3 seconds.To target zone In the case that calling is assigned with single machine 1B, user 5A reaches stop 41 (1B) and needs 8 seconds, and slack time t1 is set as 3 seconds, institute It is 11 seconds (8+3=11) with maximum enabling time limit t4.In the case where being assigned with single machine 1C to target zone calling, user 5A is reached Stop 41 (1C) needs 9 seconds.To which the maximum time limit t4 that opens the door in this case is 12 seconds (9+3=12).To target zone calling point In the case where having matched single machine 1N, walking time t5 is 10 seconds, and slack time t1 is 3 seconds, so the maximum time limit t4 that opens the door is 13 seconds (10+3=13).
It is conceived to the target zone calling mechanism 20B of another party.In the floor, it can register target zone calling mechanism 20B's The slack time t1 of target zone calling is set as 3 seconds.In the case that the distribution target of target zone calling is single machine 1A, the walking time T5 is 10 seconds, and slack time t1 is 3 seconds, so the maximum time limit of opening the door is 13 seconds.The distribution target of target zone calling is single machine 1B In the case where, walking time t5 is 11 seconds, and slack time t1 is 3 seconds, so the maximum time limit t4 that opens the door is 14 seconds.Target zone calling Distribution target be single machine 1C in the case where, walking time t5 is 12 seconds, and slack time t1 is 3 seconds, so maximum open the door the time limit T4 is 15 seconds.In the case that the distribution target of target zone calling is single machine 1N, walking time t5 is 13 seconds, and slack time t1 is 3 Second, so the maximum time limit t4 that opens the door is 16 seconds.
Walking time t5 can be set as fixed according to target zone calling mechanism 20A, 20B and 4 distance LA, LB of stop Value, can also as described in Figure 5 at a distance from target zone calling mechanism 20A, 20B and each stop door 41 (1A)~41 (1N) correspondingly It determines.Alternatively, the walking time of user can also be analyzed with imaging sensor etc., which is used as the walking time Value, or the learning outcome of daily behaviour in service is reflected into the walking time.
In addition, the time limit t1 that delays of each single machine 1 is shared value but it is also possible to be different values in Fig. 5.In addition, prolonging Time slack limit t1 is also possible to by every target zone calling mechanism and different values.This is because if it is the target zone close to carriage Calling mechanism, even if then registering target zone after the arrival of each single machine, user also can boarding in a short time, can be usual The expected value of boarding is higher within the enabling time limit t2 and maximum time limit t4 that opens the door.
Fig. 6 is to indicate registration slack time and walking time and the timing of the relationship in open the door time limit and maximum time limit of opening the door Figure.Horizontal axis in figure indicates the process of time, is reached at the time of stop layer is 1 layer on the basis of T0 by single machine 1A.
Moment T1 is at the time of have passed through slack time t1 from the arrival time T0 of single machine.Moment T2 be from single machine to At the time of have passed through common enabling time limit t2 up to moment T0.Moment T3 is to have passed through walking from the arrival time T0 of single machine At the time of time t5, i.e., at the time of have passed through opening time t3 when considering the walking time from moment T0.Moment T4 is from list At the time of arrival time T0 of machine have passed through maximum enabling time limit t4.
User 5A~5E is shown in Fig. 6 to take into the case where moment T0 reaches the single machine 1A of stop layer.It is each in Fig. 6 (target zone calling occurs at the time of the position of user 5A~5E indicates to register target zone calling mechanism 20 target zone calling Moment).The physical location of each user at the generation moment of target zone calling is the setting place of target zone calling mechanism 20.Its In, herein, each user 5A~5E does not connect actually simply to illustrate that arrange with the context of slack time t1 It is continuous, it is the registration carried out at different times to target zone calling mechanism.
The user 5A that target zone is registered before single machine 1A arrival is located at the left side of single machine 1A.It is reached substantially with single machine 1A The user 5B for registering target zone simultaneously is correspondingly located at the arrival time of single machine 1A.After single machine 1A arrival, slack time At the time of the slack time t1 on the right side that t1 registers target zone user 5C before passing through is located at single machine 1A terminates preceding.In single machine It has been more than slack time t1 that the user 5D that the slack time t1 warp of 1A registers target zone later, which is located at the right side of single machine 1A, At the time of.In addition, although user 5E registers target zone before single machine 1A arrival, because movement speed is slow, After the maximum time limit t4 that opens the door of single machine 1A passes through, reach stop 4 (1).
About user 5A, even if considering its walking time, can also terminate in the common enabling time limit t2 of single machine 1A At the time of T2 before take into single machine 1A.Specifically, setting from registration when the time of single machine 1A arrival is t6, from registration Until single machine arrival, there is the time for walking to single machine.In this case, subtracting t6, t2 > t5-t6, institute from walking time t5 Before T2 at the time of common enabling time limit t2 terminates, user 5A can take into single machine 1A.Then, the feelings of user 5A Under condition, T2 closes the door at the time of have passed through common enabling time limit t2 the arrival time T0 from carriage.
User 5B registers target zone calling at the time of single machine 1A reaches stop (1).To straight from above-mentioned registration The time t6 reached to single machine 1A is 0.In this case, the time limit t2 < walking time t5-t6 (=0) that usually opens the door, so user 5B cannot take into single machine 1A before the finish time T2 of the common time limit t2 that opens the door.But open the enabling time limit from common In the case that door time limit t2 extends to opening time t3 when considering the walking time, user 5B can be when considering the walking time Enabling time limit t3 take single machine 1A before T3 at the time of terminate, so closing the door in moment T3.
User 5C registers target zone calling after single machine 1A reaches stop.Target zone calling is in registration slack time Occur in t1, so can register to single machine 1A.But when considering walking time t5, user 5C can not usually open the door Single machine is taken into time t2.Specifically, being called because registering target zone calling after single machine 1A arrival from target zone Registered until single machine 1A reach time t6 be negative value, become t2 < t5- (- t6), more than t2.Even if application considers herein Opening time t3 when the walking time, maximum value are also the maximum time limit t4 that opens the door.To meet the condition of t4 >=t5- (- t6) In the case where, user 5C can take into single machine 1A before T4 at the time of maximum enabling time limit t4 terminates.It is being unsatisfactory on the contrary Above-mentioned condition, in the case that (t5- (- t6)) is more than t4, not to the target zone calling distribution single machine 1A of user 5C.This is because Operational efficiency reduces if opening time is too long, and the other users for having taken into carriage can be made to feel unpleasant.
User 5D registers target zone calling after slack time t1 being more than, it is contemplated that when its walking time t5, Single machine 1A can not be taken into before T4 at the time of maximum enabling time limit t4 terminates.Therefore, for the knot by slack time t1 Target zone calling after beam moment T1, does not distribute single machine 1A.
User 5E registers target zone calling before single machine 1A arrival, by similarly calculating with above-mentioned 5A to the purpose Ground calling distribution single machine 1A.But there is a situation where that walking speed is slow or stop over other places the case where etc., can not The case where taking into single machine 1A before T4 at the time of maximum enabling time limit t4 terminates.In this case, single machine 1A closes the door in moment T4 And it sets out.The target zone calling of user 5E is assigned to next single machine.In the case where the single machine for changing distribution target, use Display being arranged in stop etc. notifies user 5E the change of distribution target single machine.Wherein, herein for user 5E does not take the confirmation of single machine 1A, can be by detecting weight deficiency with the weight sensor of single machine 1A, or with wireless biography Sensor is compared the user in carriage with the user of distribution, and detects 5E and do not take single machine 1A.
As described in Figure 6, it can be limited according to the present embodiment at the more crowded layer of user (such as 1 layer of working moment) Number of people boarding processed is few to set out, and is able to suppress the unnecessary extension for taking into the time.Thus, can according to the present embodiment The raising of operational efficiency and the raising of service quality are realized simultaneously.
Even the user that can not be taken into the past due to walking speed is relatively slow, also because in the present embodiment can Consider that the walking time extends the time limit of opening the door, so being capable of boarding.To which in the present embodiment, the boarding that can be improved user can Energy property, service quality improve.In turn, because can be improved boarding rate, it can be improved operational efficiency.
It in turn, in the present embodiment, will not because not allowing to register target zone calling after slack time warp Necessarily extend the time limit of opening the door.Therefore, be able to suppress set out delay and improve service quality, and can reduce it is extra etc. To the time, transfer efficiency is improved.
The operational management control unit 32 of the present embodiment has walking time configuration part 321 and registration slack time configuration part 320, so being capable of providing efficient service corresponding with behaviour in service.As described above in the crowded layer of crowded period It stands, it is longer by the way that slack time to be set to, or consider that the walking time extends the time limit of opening the door, it can be improved boarding rate.Alternatively, In the crowded layer of crowded period, enabling duration to the maximum of whole single machines or at least part single machine can also opened The door time limit.
In the present embodiment, setting is set the registration slack time configuration part 320 of slack time by every layer or every single machine, So single machine selector 322 can be distributed, slack time can be only distributed single machine terminate the preceding target zone calling occurred.So root According to the present embodiment, can distribute single machine selector 322 can based on the generation moment that target zone calls whether in slack time and It selects single machine candidate, candidate selection processing can be made to simplify.
In the present embodiment, in the biggish layer of the volume of traffic, by making slack time is opposite to increase, it can be improved boarding rate, Improve operational efficiency.On the other hand, the calling of other layers is responded readily to by shortening slack time in the lesser layer of the volume of traffic. To compared with slack time is set as unanimous circumstances, in the present embodiment, when can prevent needed for being moved to other layers Between it is elongated, can be improved service quality.
[embodiment 2]
Illustrate second embodiment with Fig. 7.The present embodiment is equivalent to the variation of first embodiment, so to implement with first It is illustrated centered on the difference of example.In the present embodiment, the value that walking time t5 is obtained will be subtracted from the maximum time limit t4 that opens the door It is set as slack time t1.
Fig. 7 is the explanatory diagram for indicating the walking time and registering slack time and the relationship in time limit of opening the door.Each single machine 1A~1N Stop door 41 (1A)~41 (1N), the relationship of target zone calling mechanism 20A, 20B, the structure of table T3A, T3B it is identical as Fig. 5.
In the example of fig. 5, slack time t1 is by target zone calling mechanism 20A, 20B respectively with the setting of floor unit.Example Such as, in the target zone calling mechanism 20A of 1 layer shown in Fig. 5, for 1 layer of all single machine 1A~1N, 3 seconds such phases are set Same slack time t1.Equally, in the target zone calling mechanism 20B of 1 layer shown in Fig. 5, for 1 layer of all single machine 1A~ 1N sets 3 seconds slack time t1 identical in this way.
In contrast, in the present embodiment, the slack time t1 that registration slack time configuration part 320 is set is set by every single machine It is fixed.For example, the slack time t1 of single machine 1A is 8 seconds, when delaying of single machine 1B in the case where using target zone calling mechanism 20A Between t1 be 7 seconds, the slack time t1 of single machine 1C is 6 seconds, and the slack time t1 of single machine 1N is 5 seconds.
In the case where using target zone calling mechanism 20B, the slack time t1 of single machine 1A is 5 seconds, when delaying of single machine 1B Between t1 be 4 seconds, the slack time t1 of single machine 1C is 3 seconds, and the slack time t1 of single machine 1N is 2 seconds.
No matter using in the case where target zone calling mechanism 20A or 20B, all single machine 1A~1N are set identical The maximum time limit t4 that opens the door.In the present embodiment, the maximum time limit t4 that opens the door for example is set as 15 seconds.Each single machine 1A~1N's delays Time t1 calculates (t1=t4-t5) by opening the door and time limit t4 subtracts walking time t5 from maximum.
According to the setting of such slack time t1, Cong Duotai target zone calling mechanism 20A, 20B to each single machine 1A~1N Walking time t5 it is respectively different in the case where, can be by compared with being set as slack time t1 unanimously for all single machines Every single machine sets efficient slack time.So in the present embodiment, it is possible to preventing from being moved to other layers by every single machine The required time is unnecessarily elongated, is able to carry out the operation of higher efficiency.
In addition, the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, including various modifications example.For example, above-described embodiment is in order to easy In understand illustrate the present invention and be described in detail, be not limited to all structures that must have explanation.
In the above embodiments, in order to make interest of clarity, the control using operational management control unit 32 is always carried out.But When being also readily modified as crowded as defined in only dining room layer when on and off duty or when using lunch etc., operational management control unit 32 is carried out Control.Alternatively, 1 layer shown in Fig. 3,3 layers, 5 layers of slack time t1 can also be set as 0 second in the not crowded period.
In turn, for example, can also not only in working and when next, also to lunch when, it is corresponding when the activity ends such as seminar Ground control is opened the door the time limit.It is longer by the way that slack time to be set in the crowded stop of crowded period, consider the walking time Extend the time limit of opening the door, can be improved boarding rate and improve operational efficiency.And then taken because can prevent passenger from missing, It is able to maintain that service quality.
In turn, it is also possible in multiple floors, will be set as maximum the enabling time limit in most crowded layer and open the door the time limit, Layer other than it correspondingly sets slack time t1 with number of users, or with considering walking time t5 extended structure.
In turn, target zone calling mechanism 20 is illustrated but it is also possible to be in building in the present embodiment Target zone reading part 21 is arranged in main entrance, and the structure of target zone is automatically entered according to the office worker's number for demonstrate,proving reading from office worker.The structure In the case where, when from the multiple groups of groups for entering group management implementation operational management, it can prevent user from missing and take.
Description of symbols
1: elevator single machine, 2: target zone register system, 3: group's managing device, 4: stop, 5: user, 10: carriage, 15: Single machine control device, 20: target zone calling mechanism, 21: target zone reading part, 32: operational management control unit.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of elevator cluster management system characterized by comprising
The multiple carriages run between multiple floors;
Target zone calling mechanism has at least one at least one of the multiple floor regulation storey setting, for using Person registers target zone before boarding;With
Group's managing device of the multiple carriage and the target zone calling mechanism is managed,
Group's managing device includes:
The registration slack time configuration part of setting registration slack time, which is to be contained in the multiple carriage Carriage reach the regulation floor after start, target zone caused by the regulation floor can be called to registration extremely arrival Time of the carriage of the regulation floor;With
Target zone calls allocation processing portion, and the target zone is called, from the multiple carriage, the arrival regulation It is selected at least in the unclosed each carriage of registration slack time after carriage and the arrival regulation floor before floor One carriage determines the distribution carriage that distribute the target zone calling from the selected carriage, the target zone is exhaled It cries and distributes to the distribution carriage.
2. elevator cluster management system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The multiple carriage sets the maximum enabling time limit, and the maximum time limit of opening the door is in the carriage for being contained in the multiple carriage It reaches and starts after the regulation floor and longer than the registration slack time.
3. elevator cluster management system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Group's managing device further includes instruction department, and the instruction department is based on the defined enabling by each distribution carriage setting Time limit and target zone calling export the enabling time limit of the distribution carriage to the control unit for controlling the distribution carriage.
4. elevator cluster management system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The elevator cluster management system includes multiple target zone calling mechanisms,
Group's managing device further includes walking time configuration part, which registers to by the multiple target zone Each of device setting, from each target zone calling mechanism be moved to it is described distribution carriage boarding position consumed The time of expense, that is, walking time is managed,
Target zone calling allocation processing portion considers the walking time to determine and set to want from the selected carriage Distribute the distribution carriage of the target zone calling.
5. elevator cluster management system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:
It is described distribution carriage the enabling time limit, it is described it is defined open the door the time limit in common enabling when be limited to than the registration Between the slack time long maximum time limit of opening the door based on the walking time by each target zone calling mechanism setting come Setting.
6. elevator cluster management system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The enabling time limit of the distribution carriage is also destined to moment and target zone calling based on the distribution carriage The difference at moment is registered to set.
7. elevator cluster management system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The target zone calls allocation processing portion, is destined to moment and institute what each carriage was reached the regulation floor State target zone calling registration the moment time difference is added with the walking time obtained from aggregate value than it is described register delay In the case where within the maximum time limit of opening the door of time length, the sedan-chair is selected as the carriage that can distribute the target zone calling Compartment.
8. such as elevator cluster management system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:
The registration slack time configuration part is destined to moment and described each with what each carriage reached the regulation floor The registration slack time is set as reference instant any one of at the time of when carriage reaches the regulation floor.
9. such as elevator cluster management system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:
The registration slack time configuration part sets the registration slack time by each floor or each carriage.
10. such as elevator cluster management system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:
The registration slack time configuration part can be adjusted by day part and be set by each floor or each carriage The registration slack time.
11. such as elevator cluster management system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:
The registration slack time configuration part learns the operation conditions of the multiple carriage, controls the registration based on learning outcome Slack time.
12. the elevator cluster management system as described in any one of claim 3~6, it is characterised in that:
Described instruction portion sends the instruction for being used to show the information for determining the defined carriage as the defined instruction To the target zone calling mechanism.
13. elevator cluster management system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The maximum time limit of opening the door is shared by the multiple carriage, the step based on each carriage into the multiple carriage The row time sets the respective registration slack time of the multiple carriage.
14. elevator cluster management system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The registration slack time is shared by the multiple carriage, the step based on each carriage into the multiple carriage The row time sets the multiple carriage respective enabling time limit.
15. a kind of elevator group managing method that the multiple carriages run between multiple floors are carried out with group's management, feature exist In:
Setting registration slack time, the registration slack time are that setting is provided at least one of the multiple floor At least one of floor registers the calling of target zone caused by the target zone calling mechanism of target zone for user before boarding, The carriage for being contained in the multiple carriage reaches beginning after the regulation floor, can be by mesh caused by the regulation floor Layer calling registration to the carriage for reaching the regulation floor time,
The target zone is called, carriage and arrival institute before in the multiple carriage, arrival the regulation floor It states and selects at least one carriage in the unclosed each carriage of registration slack time after regulation floor,
It determines to distribute the distribution carriage that the target zone calls from the selected carriage, the target zone is called and is distributed To the distribution carriage.
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