CN106391670A - Household kitchen garbage separating device - Google Patents
Household kitchen garbage separating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106391670A CN106391670A CN201611067942.7A CN201611067942A CN106391670A CN 106391670 A CN106391670 A CN 106391670A CN 201611067942 A CN201611067942 A CN 201611067942A CN 106391670 A CN106391670 A CN 106391670A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kitchen garbage
- unit
- kitchen
- food waste
- bucket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238659 Blatta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238661 Periplaneta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001195 anabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/22—Crushing mills with screw-shaped crushing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
- B30B9/14—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with only one screw or worm
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a household kitchen garbage separating device. The household kitchen garbage separating device comprises a feeding unit, a treatment unit, a collecting unit, a discharging unit and a deodorization unit. The all-in-one device can be mounted and used separately or with a water bucket built in a kitchen cabinet in a concentrated manner. Kitchen garbage can be directly fed from a feeding opening, and then, a spiral squeezing and pulverizing screw rod is driven to carry out extrusion dewatering and pulverizing. Squeezed water flows into a sewage pipeline from a water filtering opening, and dry kitchen garbage falls into a kitchen garbage can after being pulverized and is collected and treated in a unified manner. A water outlet of the water bucket is directly connected into a kitchen garbage feeding hopper. On one aspect, the screw rod can be flushed. On the other aspect, residual garbage in the water bucket can be filtered into the kitchen garbage can for carrying out dewatering treatment. The feeding opening is formed in the side wall of the kitchen garbage can, and blocky dry garbage also can be directly thrown into the kitchen garbage can. A plastic packaging bag storing part is reserved at the top of the kitchen garbage can, so that sundries, such as a plastic bag, can be placed. Through an exhaust fan at the bottom, the whole device produces air negative pressure and carries out deodorization through a deodorization air inlet channel. The device is simple in structure and complete in functions, and is a novel choice for kitchen garbage treatment.
Description
Technical field
Patent of the present invention is related to food waste treatment device, is related to a kind of domestic kitchen waste separation unit in more detail.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of economic fast development and living standards of the people, family kitchen, nowadays all suffer from eating
The predicament that kitchen rubbish quantum of output gradually increases, is such as poured in rubbish from cooking bucket one only simple and crudely and gets over, this is obvious
It is current caving-in bash.
Certainly, the devices such as many changing food waste classification process are also invented previously for this problem, so all because construction is multiple
Miscellaneous, price is high, and can not be close to the needs of actual life, thus be also mostly castles in the air it is impossible to land, also cannot push away
Extensively.
But changing food waste process problem still urgently exists, will solve, even otherwise piling up in short-term anyway
Also easily lead to stink smoke sky, Blatta seu periplaneta completely, the horizontal winged dirty condition of fly, come in and go out very with the related sanitary standard in kitchen important place
Far.
Content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, a kind of invention of domestic kitchen waste separation unit, thoroughly solve this difficult problem.A kind of family
With the integrated device of kitchen waste separation unit, can with existing kitchen in vacantly embedded bucket share.Can make full use of
Newly-built and transformation fitting space layout, effectively save floor space can also can not only solve the easy blocking of kitchen bucket draining in the lump
Problem.
Hold before discharging, being capable of the most of sanitary sewage solid suspension being delivered to Sewage Plant through sewage network of effectively catching
Particulate matter and COD, therefore also can substantially reduce the operation burden of existing sewage treatment plant, and simultaneously can be effectively to meal
Kitchen rubbish carries out resource recycling.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of domestic kitchen waste separation unit includes:Feed unit, processing unit, collector unit and deodorization unit.
General changing food waste, including the leftovers without hard thing and vegetable soup etc., can be driven by food waste material import in feed unit
Dynamic screw press pulverizing screw, the moisture of removing is directly discharged into sewer through squeezing discharge outlet, and dry rubbish is extruded after being pulverized
To dry food waste exit passageway, collected and processed by the unification of rubbish from cooking bucket.Low hard rubbish from cooking of bulk moisture content etc. can be direct
Lost in rubbish from cooking bucket by kitchen material import.
A kind of built-in exhaust blower of described domestic kitchen waste separation unit, makes inside be in a kind of negative pressure state, is aided with life
Thing deodorant filler or photocatalysis deodorization be not it is ensured that whole device has abnormal flavour generation in use.
The present invention, simple structure, multiple functional, cheap, the use requirement in various kitchens can be fully met.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention, below will be attached to need in embodiment to use taking manually as a example
Figure is briefly described.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the plane graph of present invention arrangement.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the A-A profile of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the side view of accompanying drawing accompanying drawing 2.
Wherein, as above shown in accompanying drawing:1:Casing, 2:Food waste material import, 3:Bucket drain pipe port, 4:Screw press is pulverized
Screw rod, 5:Detachable squeezing handle, 6:Squeezing discharge outlet, 7:Dry food waste exit passageway, 8:Drainage mouth, 9:Squeezer driving machine
Structure, 10:Kitchen material import, 11:Plastic packaging bag is deposited, 12:Rubbish from cooking bucket, 13:Food waste bucket, 14:Plastic packaging bag, 15:
Exhausting duct, 16:Exhaust blower, 17:Biological deodorizing filler, 18:Deodorization air intake duct, 19:Manhole, 20:Screw press pulverizing screw
Access hole, 21:Squeezer drive mechanism interface, 22:Bucket, 23:Bucket.
Specific embodiment
Refer to the attached drawing, the invention provides a kind of domestic kitchen waste separation unit, to reach simple structure, user
Just, multiple functional, lower-price characteristic.
Application target, method and advantage expression for making present example become apparent from, below in conjunction with present example
Accompanying drawing, be clearly and completely described using overall process in present example.
As shown in Figure 2, be the present invention internal structure sectional view.The general high changing food waste of fritter moisture content can pass through
Food waste material import(2)Directly lose into wherein, by stirring squeezing handle(5)Extruding rubbish from cooking, press dewatering is through drainage mouth(8)
Filter, squeeze water is directly discharged by sewage conduct, dry rubbish is by doing food waste exit passageway(7)Fall into rubbish from cooking bucket(12)
Interior.After a period of time, rubbish from cooking bucket(12)After interior rubbish piles with, focus on after can unifying to collect, pass through
Food waste after dehydration is difficult smelly, therefore, it can deposit temporarily, and oxygen hydrolysis of will not beginning to detest because moisture content is occurred frequently even ferment.
In addition, the not high changing food waste of bulk moisture content can directly open cover turn-over at side, by kitchen material import(10)Lose into food waste
Refuse receptacle(12)Interior, directly it is collected.
Bucket drain pipe is directly accessed feeding funnel bottom part, and one side bucket internal drainage can rinse when not having pressing waste
Screw press pulverizing screw(4), on the other hand can also filter bucket internal drainage, prevent from blocking soil pipe, and to a certain extent
Reduce the float of Sewage Plant water inlet.
The built-in deodoration system of this device, during use, opens exhaust blower(16), can make to be in air in whole device and bear
Pressure condition, through biological deodorizing filler(17)After process, it is purified, so that whole device free from extraneous odour is produced it is ensured that normal use.
Whole device design and processing anabolic process in, be reserved with multiple access holes, simple structure, multiple functional, and
Floor space is little, is like nature itself with existing kitchen overall space layout and is connected as a single entity, being not only suitable for family kitchen can also promote
To large hotel dining room, there is good application space.After coming into operation, kitchen changing food waste effectively can be classified,
Then carry out resource recycling, can significantly mitigate municipal refuse yield, and mitigate sewage treatment plant to a certain extent
Operating pressure.
Certainly, described example is only an example of the present invention, not represents all, the also non-protection to the present invention
Limit, based on embodiments of the invention, ordinary professional and technical personnel in the art before not making creative work, according to this reality
Apply the equal change that the mentality of designing of example is done, the other embodiment being obtained, each fall within the protection domain of this case.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of domestic kitchen waste separation unit is it is characterised in that include feed unit, processing unit, collector unit and deodorization
Unit, described feed unit includes food waste material(Kitchen wash the generations such as dish as dish leaf, peel the like waste)Import and kitchen material
(With producing after the meal as fishbone, meat bone or bulk impurity etc.)Import, described processing unit is extrusion dehydration and crushing process, will
Pulverize after the high changing food waste dehydration of moisture content, dry changing food waste is unified collection by collector unit and processed, described deodorization list
Unit is completed by exhaust blower, makes whole device form negative pressure, is removed issuable foul smell by biofiltration.
2., according to claim 1 it is characterised in that feed unit is divided into two parts, top is moisture content high-energy crushing
Changing food waste import, sidepiece is the changing food waste import of moisture content low hardly possible fragmenting bulk, such as the thing such as bulk bone, finally unified receipts
Combine in rubbish from cooking bucket and be uniformly processed.
3. according to claim 1 it is characterised in that the extrusion dehydration of processing unit and crushing process can be manual mode,
Can be motorized motions, wherein, electric model all can reach the effect of extrusion dehydration as needed with long time running at a slow speed.
4., according to claim 1 it is characterised in that bucket discharge outlet accesses screw press pulverizes bar processing unit, both can rush
Washing screw press pulverizing bar also can be by pulverization process after rubbish filtering remaining in bucket.
5., according to claim 1 it is characterised in that screw press pulverizing bar can be taken out completely by side wall, conveniently overhaul and clear
Reason is convenient.
6., according to claim 1 it is characterised in that food waste material entrance is provided with plastic packaging bag parking space, can be easy to clear
Wash and during food, deposit discarded packaging bag, be easy to refuse classification.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611067942.7A CN106391670A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Household kitchen garbage separating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611067942.7A CN106391670A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Household kitchen garbage separating device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106391670A true CN106391670A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=58083422
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611067942.7A Pending CN106391670A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Household kitchen garbage separating device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106391670A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107900066A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-04-13 | 严陈玲 | The dehydration device and method of family's kitchen organic waste |
CN107931314A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-04-20 | 广州市鑫百绿环保科技有限公司 | A kind of garbage treatment device |
CN108202946A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-26 | 薛静泽 | A kind of intelligent garbage reclaimer for smart home |
CN110842015A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-02-28 | 龚程思 | Garbage separation treatment system and method |
CN112076869A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-15 | 苏州海仑士科技有限公司 | Commercial kitchen garbage reduction processor |
CN112619819A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-09 | 北京中清天华科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste crushing and dewatering device |
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JP2001347250A (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2001-12-18 | Yuichi So | Kitchen garbage disposer |
JP2002282814A (en) * | 2001-03-27 | 2002-10-02 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Built-in type raw garbage treatment apparatus with kitchen |
CN2647460Y (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2004-10-13 | 王国胜 | Antipollution refuse treating machine in daily life |
CN201530785U (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2010-07-21 | 郑州大学 | Household or hotel kitchen waste composting treatment device |
CN202591205U (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-12-12 | 天津生态城水务有限公司 | Pretreatment device for kitchen waste |
CN103084237A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-05-08 | 青岛聚蚨源机电有限公司 | Geometric-pitch screw extrusion pulverization lifting box |
CN204182668U (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-04 | 重庆代利妮特环保技术开发有限公司 | A kind of city dweller's kitchen garbage processing system |
CN104588391A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-05-06 | 邵宇 | Portable kitchen waste treatment system |
-
2016
- 2016-11-29 CN CN201611067942.7A patent/CN106391670A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001347250A (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2001-12-18 | Yuichi So | Kitchen garbage disposer |
JP2002282814A (en) * | 2001-03-27 | 2002-10-02 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Built-in type raw garbage treatment apparatus with kitchen |
CN2647460Y (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2004-10-13 | 王国胜 | Antipollution refuse treating machine in daily life |
CN201530785U (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2010-07-21 | 郑州大学 | Household or hotel kitchen waste composting treatment device |
CN202591205U (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-12-12 | 天津生态城水务有限公司 | Pretreatment device for kitchen waste |
CN103084237A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-05-08 | 青岛聚蚨源机电有限公司 | Geometric-pitch screw extrusion pulverization lifting box |
CN204182668U (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-04 | 重庆代利妮特环保技术开发有限公司 | A kind of city dweller's kitchen garbage processing system |
CN104588391A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-05-06 | 邵宇 | Portable kitchen waste treatment system |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107900066A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-04-13 | 严陈玲 | The dehydration device and method of family's kitchen organic waste |
CN107931314A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-04-20 | 广州市鑫百绿环保科技有限公司 | A kind of garbage treatment device |
CN108202946A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-26 | 薛静泽 | A kind of intelligent garbage reclaimer for smart home |
CN110842015A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-02-28 | 龚程思 | Garbage separation treatment system and method |
CN112076869A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-15 | 苏州海仑士科技有限公司 | Commercial kitchen garbage reduction processor |
CN112619819A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-09 | 北京中清天华科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste crushing and dewatering device |
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Legal Events
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20170215 |