CN110842015A - Garbage separation treatment system and method - Google Patents
Garbage separation treatment system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110842015A CN110842015A CN201911303344.9A CN201911303344A CN110842015A CN 110842015 A CN110842015 A CN 110842015A CN 201911303344 A CN201911303344 A CN 201911303344A CN 110842015 A CN110842015 A CN 110842015A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- garbage
- separation
- pipeline
- refuse
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000010840 domestic wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009288 screen filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/02—Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a garbage separation treatment system and a garbage separation treatment method, wherein the system comprises a centralized processor (1), the centralized processor (1) is used for separating domestic wastewater from kitchen garbage, the centralized processor (1) is connected with a wastewater pipeline (2) and a garbage pipeline (3), the wastewater pipeline (2) is connected with a sewer pipeline, the separated domestic wastewater flows into the sewer pipeline through the wastewater pipeline (2) and flows away from the sewer pipeline, the garbage pipeline (3) is connected with a garbage collection point (4), and the separated kitchen garbage is transmitted into a garbage collection point (4) through the garbage pipeline (3) and is treated by the garbage collection point (4). The kitchen waste and the waste water are allowed to be poured into the water tank together and are quickly separated to be subjected to centralized treatment, so that the kitchen waste is quickly put in, collected and dumped, the waste collection time cost of people is saved, and the life quality is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, relates to garbage treatment equipment and a method, and particularly relates to a garbage separation treatment system and a method.
Background
In recent years, garbage classification treatment has been gradually promoted in cities such as Shanghai and Beijing. With the implementation of relevant garbage classification rules and regulations, the garbage can be classified conveniently and effectively.
At present, kitchen garbage in a family is generally placed in a garbage bag, the garbage bag is carried to a garbage putting and collecting point and poured into a wet garbage can, and the garbage bag is placed into a dry garbage can after pouring. In the process, the kitchen garbage easily dirties both hands and even clothes, so the garbage concentration point can be independently provided with a hand washing sink for cleaning both hands.
However, kitchen waste is nausea, easy to go bad, has peculiar smell, is easy to dirty hands, and is complicated to put in and operate. Therefore, people are always puzzled by collecting and putting kitchen waste in life.
However, at present, there is no equipment and method specially for treating kitchen waste, and it is difficult to meet the requirement of people for treating kitchen waste.
Therefore, there is an urgent need for a garbage disposal system and method that can conveniently dispose of wet garbage such as kitchen garbage.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a garbage separation treatment system and a garbage separation treatment method, which allow kitchen garbage and waste water to be poured into a water tank together and quickly separate the kitchen garbage for centralized treatment, realize quick feeding, collection and dumping of the kitchen garbage, save the garbage collection time cost of people and improve the life quality.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a rubbish separation processing system, its includes centralized processing ware, centralized processing ware is used for realizing the separation of domestic waste water and kitchen garbage, its characterized in that, centralized processing ware links to each other with waste water pipeline and rubbish pipeline, waste water pipeline links to each other with sewer pipe, after the separation domestic waste water passes through waste water pipeline flows into sewer pipe and by sewer pipe flows away, rubbish pipeline links to each other with rubbish collection point, and kitchen garbage after the separation passes through rubbish pipeline transmits to in the rubbish collection point and by rubbish collection point handles.
Further, a separation device is arranged in the centralized processor.
Further wherein the separation device is a screen-type filtration separation device, a centrifugal separator, or a chemical reagent type separation device.
In another aspect, the waste pipe is provided with a power transmission device.
Further wherein the power transmission device is a power pump or a transmission track.
Further wherein the waste collection point is a waste bin or a waste collection station.
Still further, wherein the centralized processor is a water tank.
In addition, the invention also provides a method for separating and treating the garbage by adopting the garbage separating and treating system, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) pouring kitchen waste and domestic wastewater into the centralized processor;
(2) separating the domestic wastewater and the kitchen garbage by the centralized processor;
(3) the separated domestic wastewater flows into the sewer pipeline through the wastewater pipeline and flows away from the sewer pipeline;
(4) and the separated kitchen waste is transmitted to the waste collection point through the waste pipeline and is treated by the waste collection point.
Further, in the centralized processor, a filter screen type filtering and separating device, a centrifugal separator or a chemical reagent type separating device is adopted to separate the domestic wastewater and the kitchen garbage.
Further wherein the separated kitchen waste is transported to the waste collection point with the aid of a power pump or a conveyor track.
Compared with the prior art, the garbage separating and processing system and the method have the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the device can be transformed and realized on the basis of the original sewer pipeline, and can reduce the construction and input cost;
2. the garbage throwing device can effectively improve the garbage throwing mode, conveniently and quickly separate and treat the garbage, save the time for treating the household garbage by people and improve the quality of life;
3. the garbage can save manpower, financial resources and equipment cost in the garbage transportation process, and is convenient for centralized garbage treatment;
4. it can improve living environment state, and is beneficial to environmental protection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of a refuse separation treatment system according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the garbage separation processing method of the present invention.
Wherein, in fig. 1, a centralized processor; 2. a waste water conduit; 3. a waste pipe; 4. a refuse collection point; 5. a separation device; 6. a power transmission device.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and examples, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
The invention relates to a garbage separation treatment system and method, which allow kitchen garbage and waste water to be poured into a water tank together and quickly separate the kitchen garbage for centralized treatment, realize quick throwing, collection and pouring of the kitchen garbage, save the garbage collection time cost of people and improve the life quality.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of the construction of the garbage separation processing system of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the garbage separation processing system of the present invention includes a central processor 1. The sink funnel 1 is mainly responsible for accommodating a mixture of kitchen waste and domestic wastewater and realizing separation of the domestic wastewater and the kitchen waste.
The central processing unit 1 may be a modified sink (i.e., a side hole is formed in the sink so as to be connected to a waste pipe 3 described later), or may be a separate device. Preferably, the centralized processor 1 is a water tank. In this way, it can be applied directly in the kitchen without major modifications.
The centralized processor 1 is connected with a waste water pipeline 2 and a garbage pipeline 3.
Wherein, the upper end of the waste water pipeline 2 is connected with the centralized processor 1, and the lower end is connected with a sewer pipeline. Thus, the separated domestic wastewater can flow into the sewer pipe through the wastewater pipe 2 and finally flow away from the sewer pipe.
The upper end of the garbage pipeline 3 is connected with the side part of the centralized processor 1, and the lower end of the garbage pipeline is connected with a garbage collection point 4. In this way, the separated kitchen waste can be transported via the waste pipe 3 into the waste collection point 4 and subsequently processed by the waste collection point 4.
In the present invention, it is preferable that a separation apparatus 5 is provided in the central processing unit 1. The separation of the domestic wastewater and the kitchen waste is realized by the separation equipment 5. In consideration of the difference of physical properties (one is liquid and one is solid) between domestic wastewater and kitchen waste, the separation can be carried out by various modes such as filter screen filtration separation, centrifugal separator separation, chemical reagent separation and the like. Thus, the separation device 5 may be a screen-type filtration separation device, a centrifugal separator or a chemical agent type separation device. Wherein the chemical reagent type separation equipment is equipment for realizing liquid and solid phase separation by adopting a chemical reagent.
Depending on the type of waste collection point 4 and the distance from the central processing unit 1, the waste pipe 3 can be short and long. For example, if the waste collection point is a small household waste bin with 4 waste collection points, the waste pipe 3 can be relatively short. When the waste pipe 3 is relatively short, it can be inclined, and at this time, the waste can be transported by gravity or the like, that is, the waste can be transported to the waste collection point 4. If the waste collection point 4 is a great waste collection station, the waste pipe 3 can be relatively long. When the garbage pipeline 3 needs to be long, power transmission equipment and the like can be adopted for transmission. Thus, the power transmission device 6 is required to be arranged at the garbage pipeline 3. The kitchen waste is transported to the large waste collection station by the power transmission device 6.
Wherein, different power transmission devices can be adopted according to the difference of transmission distance, installation position and space, the magnitude of the processing capacity, and the like. Preferably, the power transmission device 6 is a power pump or a transmission crawler. Wherein the power pump 6 can be arranged at the central processor 1, and separated kitchen waste is pumped to the waste collection point 4 by the pumping action of the power pump. The conveying crawler can be arranged in the garbage pipeline 3, and the kitchen garbage is conveyed by the rotation of the conveying crawler 3.
Fig. 2 shows a flow chart of the garbage separation processing method of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, in the present invention, when the garbage separation treatment is performed by using the above-mentioned garbage separation treatment system, first, the kitchen garbage is poured into the central processing unit 1 together with the domestic wastewater. Therefore, in the household use process, the kitchen garbage and the domestic wastewater are not required to be distinguished manually and deliberately, and the treatment is more convenient.
Secondly, the central treating unit 1 separates the domestic wastewater and the kitchen garbage poured therein. Of course, the separation of the domestic wastewater and the kitchen garbage may be achieved by using a filter screen type filtering and separating device, a centrifugal separator, or a chemical agent type separating device. Through separation, separated domestic wastewater and kitchen waste are formed. Therefore, the kitchen garbage does not contain water any more and can be treated as dry garbage.
Then, the separated domestic wastewater flows into the sewer pipe through the wastewater pipe 2 and flows away from the sewer pipe. Like this, domestic waste water can directly flow away through sewer pipe, and need not carried the rubbish collection point department, has alleviateed personnel's burden on the one hand, and on the other hand, it is also more convenient to handle.
Finally, the separated kitchen waste is conveyed to the waste collection point 4 through the waste pipeline 3 and is treated by the waste collection point 4. Thus, the classified kitchen waste is dry waste which can be directly thrown into a dry waste collection point. If the garbage collection point 4 is a household garbage can, a person can directly pour the kitchen garbage into a dry garbage collection can of a community with the garbage can without manual separation. If the garbage collection point 4 is a great-interest garbage collection station, the kitchen garbage can directly enter the garbage collection station without manual treatment, and the garbage collection station is very simple and convenient.
Of course, the separated kitchen waste can be transported to the waste collection point 4 with the aid of a power pump or a conveyor belt.
The garbage separation treatment system and method can be improved and realized on the basis of the original sewer pipeline, and can reduce the construction and investment cost; meanwhile, the garbage throwing mode can be effectively improved, garbage can be conveniently and quickly separated and treated, the time for treating household garbage by people is saved, and the quality of life is improved; moreover, the labor, financial resources and equipment cost in the garbage transportation process are saved, and the garbage is convenient to be treated in a centralized manner; finally, it can improve the living environment state, and is beneficial to environmental protection.
The above examples of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. Not all embodiments are exhaustive. All obvious changes and modifications which are obvious to the technical scheme of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a rubbish separation processing system, its includes centralized processing ware (1), centralized processing ware (1) is used for realizing the separation of domestic waste water and kitchen garbage, its characterized in that, centralized processing ware (1) links to each other with waste pipe (2) and rubbish pipeline (3), waste pipe (2) link to each other with sewer pipe, after the separation domestic waste water passes through waste pipe (2) flow into sewer pipe and by sewer pipe flows away, rubbish pipeline (3) link to each other with rubbish collection point (4), and kitchen garbage after the separation passes through rubbish pipeline (3) transmit to in rubbish collection point (4) and by rubbish collection point (4) are handled.
2. A refuse separation treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that a separation device (5) is provided in the central processor (1).
3. A waste separation and treatment system according to claim 2, characterized in that the separation device (5) is a screen filter separation device, a centrifugal separator or a chemical agent type separation device.
4. A refuse separation treatment system according to claim 3, characterized in that a power transmission device (6) is provided at the refuse conduit (3).
5. A refuse disposal system according to claim 4, characterized in that the power transmission device (6) is a power pump or a transmission crawler.
6. A refuse separation treatment system according to claim 5, characterized in that the refuse collection point (4) is a refuse can or a refuse collection station.
7. A refuse separation treatment system according to claim 6, characterized in that the central processor (1) is a basin.
8. A method of refuse separation process using the refuse separation process system according to any of claims 1-7, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
(1) pouring kitchen waste and domestic wastewater into the centralized processor (1);
(2) the centralized processor (1) separates the domestic wastewater from the kitchen garbage;
(3) the separated domestic wastewater flows into the sewer pipeline through the wastewater pipeline (2) and flows away from the sewer pipeline;
(4) and the separated kitchen waste is transmitted to the waste collection point (4) through the waste pipeline (3) and is treated by the waste collection point (4).
9. A method of separating and disposing of waste as defined in claim 8, wherein the separation of the domestic wastewater and the kitchen waste is performed in the central processing unit (1) by a screen-type filtering and separating device, a centrifugal separator or a chemical agent-type separating device.
10. A method according to claim 9, characterized in that the separated kitchen waste is transported to the waste collection point (4) with the aid of a power pump or a conveyor crawler.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911303344.9A CN110842015A (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Garbage separation treatment system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911303344.9A CN110842015A (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Garbage separation treatment system and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110842015A true CN110842015A (en) | 2020-02-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911303344.9A Pending CN110842015A (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Garbage separation treatment system and method |
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| CN (1) | CN110842015A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120261320A1 (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-18 | 2245396 Ontario Inc. | Food Waste Management System |
| CN204182668U (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-04 | 重庆代利妮特环保技术开发有限公司 | A kind of city dweller's kitchen garbage processing system |
| CN105057309A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-11-18 | 大连民族大学 | Kitchen garbage disposal device |
| CN106391670A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-02-15 | 上海溪昌环境工程有限公司 | Household kitchen garbage separating device |
| CN107440357A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-08 | 宣城市婕泰智能厨卫技术开发有限公司 | A kind of intelligent integrated formula rubbish solid-liquid separating treatment cabinet |
| CN211134938U (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-07-31 | 龚程思 | Garbage separation treatment system |
-
2019
- 2019-12-17 CN CN201911303344.9A patent/CN110842015A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120261320A1 (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-18 | 2245396 Ontario Inc. | Food Waste Management System |
| CN204182668U (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-04 | 重庆代利妮特环保技术开发有限公司 | A kind of city dweller's kitchen garbage processing system |
| CN105057309A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-11-18 | 大连民族大学 | Kitchen garbage disposal device |
| CN106391670A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-02-15 | 上海溪昌环境工程有限公司 | Household kitchen garbage separating device |
| CN107440357A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-08 | 宣城市婕泰智能厨卫技术开发有限公司 | A kind of intelligent integrated formula rubbish solid-liquid separating treatment cabinet |
| CN211134938U (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-07-31 | 龚程思 | Garbage separation treatment system |
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Application publication date: 20200228 |