CN217070136U - A kitchen waste processor - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a surplus refuse treatment machine in kitchen, including the processor body, the processor body is including handling the case and locating the feed inlet on handling the case, the feed inlet below of handling the case is equipped with the hourglass mesh screen, the below of leaking the mesh screen is equipped with the collecting tank, the bottom of leaking the mesh screen is equipped with rubbing crusher and constructs, rubbing crusher's below is equipped with the fermentation vat, be equipped with spiral rabbling mechanism in the fermentation vat, the one end of fermentation vat is equipped with collects the box, the bottom of collecting tank is connected with and deposits the trap, the top of fermentation vat be equipped with deposit the wet pipe of spouting of the bottom intercommunication of trap, it is equipped with exhaust treatment device to handle the incasement. The kitchen waste disposer can filter and separate solid and liquid from residual food, and solid matters can be crushed, fermented and decomposed to obtain organic fertilizer, so that organic utilization of the residual food can be realized, and the kitchen waste disposer is economical and environment-friendly; belongs to the technical field of kitchen appliances.

Description

A kitchen waste processor

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen appliances, in particular to a kitchen waste disposal machine.

Background technique

Kitchen waste disposer, also known as kitchen waste disposer, is an upgraded product from food waste disposer or kitchen food waste disposer. Eggshells, tea residues, bones, and shells generally refer to kitchen wastes such as raw materials and finished products (cooked food) or residues used in family life and diet. The kitchen waste disposer usually crushes the food and discharges the fine particles out of the pipeline along the water flow, which is not environmentally friendly enough.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model is aimed at some of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, and the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kitchen waste disposal machine.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a kitchen waste processing machine, comprising a processing machine body, and the processing machine body comprises a processing box and a feeding port arranged on the processing box, the feeding port of the processing box is There is a mesh screen below, a liquid collecting tank is arranged below the mesh screen, a crushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the mesh screen, a fermentation tank is arranged below the crushing mechanism, and a spiral stirring tank is arranged in the fermentation tank. One end of the fermentation tank is provided with a collection box, the bottom end of the liquid collection tank is connected with a water trap, and the top of the fermentation tank is provided with a wet spray that communicates with the bottom end of the water trap A waste gas treatment device is arranged in the treatment box.

Further, the fermentation tank is of an arc-shaped tank structure, and the spiral stirring mechanism includes a first rotating shaft provided to rotate in the fermentation tank and a helical blade disposed on the first rotating shaft. The side outside the fermentation tank is provided with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is provided with a pulley assembly connected with the first rotating shaft.

Further, one end of the fermentation tank is provided with a discharge port, and a discharge gate is rotated at the discharge port.

As a further improvement, the pulverizing mechanism includes a cylinder and a hob set in the cylinder, and one end of the cylinder is provided with a second motor for driving the hob; the top of the cylinder is connected with a The bottom end of the mesh screen is connected to a solids collection tank.

Further, the trap pipe is a U-shaped pipe structure, and the inlet of the wet spray pipe is communicated with the bottom of the U-shaped pipe structure through a hose.

Further, the water inlet end of the U-shaped pipe structure is communicated with the liquid collecting tank, and the water outlet end of the U-shaped pipe structure is provided with a liquid overflow port.

As a further improvement, the exhaust gas treatment device includes a water filter tank, an air inlet pipe is connected to the air inlet of the water filter tank, an air extraction fan connected to the air inlet pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the treatment tank, and the air inlet pipe is connected to the air inlet pipe. A water eliminator is connected to the air outlet of the filtered water tank.

The filter water tank is provided with a partition, the bottom of the partition is provided with a water hole, the air inlet and the air outlet of the filter water tank are respectively arranged on both sides of the partition; the water eliminator includes a water removal tank and a mesh plate arranged in the water removal tank, the mesh plate is provided with through holes, the bottom of the water removal tank is provided with a water return tank, and the return water tank is communicated with the filtered water tank through a hose.

A reverse self-sealing cover is rotated at the feeding port of the processing box.

beneficial effect

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

The kitchen waste treatment machine of the utility model can filter the residual food, separate the solid from the liquid, and pulverize, ferment and decompose the solid to obtain the organic fertilizer, which can realize the organic utilization of the residual food, save the environment and save the environment.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the front view structure of the kitchen waste disposal machine of the present invention;

2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the side view structure of the kitchen waste disposal machine of the present invention;

3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the structure of the exhaust gas treatment device in the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the water trap and the wet spray pipe in the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Processing box; 2. Feeding port; 3. Leaky mesh screen; 4. Liquid collecting tank; 5. Crushing mechanism; 51. Cylinder; 52. Hob; 53. Second motor; 54. Solid matter Collection tank; 6. Fermentation tank; 7. Spiral stirring mechanism; 71. First rotating shaft; 72. Spiral blade; 73. First motor; 74. Discharge gate; 8. Collection box; 9. Water trap; 10. Wet spray pipe; 11. Exhaust gas treatment device; 12. Filter water tank; 13. Air intake pipe; 14. Exhaust fan; 15. Water eliminator; 19. Reverse self-sealing cover; 20. First installation cavity; 21. Second installation cavity.

Detailed ways

The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments.

As shown in Figures 1-4, a kitchen waste disposer includes a disposer body. The disposer body is provided with a disposal box 1 and a first installation cavity 20 and a second installation cavity 21 located at both ends of the disposal box 1. There is a feeding port 2 on the box 1, a mesh screen 3 is provided below the feed port 2 of the treatment box 1, a liquid collecting tank 4 is provided below the mesh screen 3, and a crushing mechanism 5 is provided at the bottom end of the mesh screen 3 to crush. A fermentation tank 6 is arranged below the mechanism 5, a spiral stirring mechanism 7 is arranged in the fermentation tank 6, a collection box 8 is arranged at one end of the fermentation tank 6, a water trap 9 is connected to the bottom end of the liquid collection tank 4, and the fermentation tank 6 The upper part is provided with a wet spray pipe 10 which communicates with the bottom end of the water trap pipe 9 , the wet spray pipe 10 is provided with mesh holes, and the treatment box 1 is provided with an exhaust gas treatment device 11 .

In this kitchen waste treatment machine, the food residues are put into the treatment box 1 from the feeding port 2, and under the filtration of the sifter 3, the liquid material is collected into the sump 4, and then flows into the water trap 9; The solid matter slides into the crushing mechanism 5 for crushing treatment, and then falls into the fermentation tank 6 for fermentation processing. The screw stirring mechanism 7 in the fermentation tank 6 stirs the crushed food to speed up the fermentation speed. Adding baking powder accelerates the decomposition of food; the waste gas in the treatment box 1 can be processed and purified by the waste gas treatment device 11 and discharged to avoid polluting the outside air; after the food in the fermentation tank 6 is fermented and decomposed, the odor can be removed, and organic For fertilizer, the organic fertilizer can be put into the collection box 8, so that the organic fertilizer can be easily transported away.

The wet spray pipe 10 is communicated with the water trap pipe 9, and a micro water pump can be set on the wet spray pipe 10 to pump the water in the water trap pipe 9 into the wet spray pipe 10, and the wet spray pipe 10 can affect the water in the fermentation tank 6. The food is sprayed with water, which can increase the humidity of the fermented product and reduce the temperature of the fermented product according to the situation, prevent the microorganisms from necrosis due to excessive temperature, and help to improve the fermentation speed.

The kitchen waste treatment machine can filter the residual food, separate the solid and liquid, and the solid material can be crushed, fermented and decomposed to obtain organic fertilizer, which can realize the organic utilization of the residual food, saving environmental protection.

In this embodiment, the fermentation tank 6 has an arc-shaped tank structure, and the spiral stirring mechanism 7 includes a first rotating shaft 71 rotatably provided in the fermentation tank 6 and a helical blade 72 disposed on the first rotating shaft 71 . The side outside the fermentation tank 6 is provided with a first motor 73 , and the output end of the first motor 73 is provided with a pulley assembly connected with the first rotating shaft 71 .

In this embodiment, one end of the fermentation tank 6 is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is provided with a discharge gate 74 for rotation. The first installation cavity is provided with an electric push rod 75 for driving the discharge gate 74 to rotate and connecting rod assembly.

In this embodiment, the crushing mechanism 5 includes a cylinder 51 and a hob 52 arranged in the cylinder 51. One end of the cylinder 51 is provided with a second motor 53 for driving the hob 52. The top of the cylinder wall of the cylinder 51, The bottom end is respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet; the top of the cylinder 51 is communicated with a solids collection tank 54 connected with the bottom end of the sifter 3 .

In this embodiment, the trap pipe 9 is a U-shaped pipe structure, and the inlet of the wet spray pipe 10 is communicated with the bottom of the U-shaped pipe structure through a hose.

In this embodiment, the water inlet end of the U-shaped pipe structure is communicated with the liquid collecting tank 4, the water outlet end of the U-shaped pipe structure is provided with a liquid overflow port 91, and the liquid overflow port 91 is at the water outlet end of the U-shaped pipe structure. It is provided with an elbow set with a downward turn.

In this embodiment, the waste gas treatment device 11 includes a water filter tank 12 disposed in the second installation cavity 21 , an air inlet pipe 13 is connected to the air inlet of the water filter tank 12 , and an air inlet pipe 13 is connected to the inner wall of the treatment box 1 . The exhaust fan 14 is connected to the air outlet of the filtered water tank 12 with a water eliminator 15. The structure of the exhaust gas treatment device 11 can use conventional water removal equipment on the market.

In this embodiment, the filter water tank 12 is provided with a partition plate 16, the bottom of the partition plate 16 is provided with a water hole, and the air inlet and air outlet of the filter water tank 12 are respectively arranged on both sides of the partition plate 16; It includes a horizontally arranged water removal tank and a mesh plate 17 arranged in the water removal tank. The bottom of the water removal tank is provided with a water return tank 18 .

In this embodiment, a reverse self-sealing cover 19 is rotatably provided at the feeding port 2 of the processing box 1 , and a hinge shaft rotatably connected to the processing box 1 is provided on the reverse self-sealing cover 19 , and the hinge shaft is arranged on the reverse self-sealing cover. The eccentric position of 19, one end of the reverse self-sealing cover 19 is easy to sag under the action of gravity, and the bottom of the other end of the reverse self-sealing cover 19 is provided with a limit bump that is adapted to the inner wall of the top end of the processing box 1, so that the reverse self-sealing cover 19 The feed port 2 can be closed automatically.

The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present invention, which will not affect the implementation of the present invention. effect and the applicability of the patent.

Claims (9)

1. A kitchen waste processing machine, comprising a processing machine body, the processing machine body comprising a processing box (1) and a feeding port (2) provided on the processing box (1), characterized in that the processing Below the feeding port (2) of the box (1) is a sifter (3), a liquid collecting tank (4) is arranged below the sifter (3), and the bottom end of the sifter (3) is provided with a sump (4). A pulverizing mechanism (5), a fermentation tank (6) is arranged below the pulverizing mechanism (5), a spiral stirring mechanism (7) is arranged in the fermentation tank (6), and one end of the fermentation tank (6) is provided with There is a collection box (8), the bottom end of the liquid collecting tank (4) is connected with a trap (9), and the upper part of the fermentation tank (6) is provided with the trap (9). A wet spray pipe (10) connected to the bottom end is provided with an exhaust gas treatment device (11) in the treatment box (1). 2. A kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1, characterized in that the fermentation tank (6) is an arc-shaped tank structure, and the spiral stirring mechanism (7) is included in the fermentation tank (6). ), a first rotating shaft (71) and a helical blade (72) arranged on the first rotating shaft (71) are rotated inside the processing box (1), and a The side is provided with a first motor (73), and the output end of the first motor (73) is provided with a pulley assembly connected with the first rotating shaft (71). 3. A kitchen waste treatment machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, one end of the fermentation tank (6) is provided with a discharge port, and a discharge gate is rotated at the discharge port. plate (74). 4. The kitchen waste disposal machine according to claim 3, wherein the pulverizing mechanism (5) comprises a cylinder (51) and a hob (52) arranged in the cylinder (51), One end of the cylinder (51) is provided with a second motor (53) for driving the hob (52); the top of the cylinder (51) is communicated with the bottom end of the sifter (3) Connected solids collection tank (54). 5. A kitchen waste disposal machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, the water trap pipe (9) is a U-shaped pipe structure, and the inlet of the wet spray pipe (10) is connected with the hose through a hose. The bottom of the U-shaped pipe structure is communicated. 6 . The kitchen waste treatment machine according to claim 5 , wherein the water inlet end of the U-shaped pipe structure is communicated with the liquid collecting tank ( 4 ), and the water outlet of the U-shaped pipe structure The end is provided with a liquid overflow port (91). 7. A kitchen waste treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the waste gas treatment device (11) comprises a water filter tank (12), and an air inlet of the water filter tank (12) is connected to an air inlet. An air pipe (13), the inner wall of the treatment box (1) is provided with a suction fan (14) connected to the air intake pipe (13), and the air outlet of the filtered water tank (12) is connected with a water eliminator ( 15). 8 . The kitchen waste disposal machine according to claim 7 , wherein a partition plate ( 16 ) is arranged in the filter water tank ( 12 ), and a water passage hole is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate ( 16 ). 9 . The air inlet and air outlet of the filtered water tank (12) are respectively arranged on both sides of the partition plate (16); the water eliminator (15) includes a horizontally arranged water removal tank and a The mesh plate (17) is provided with a water return tank (18) at the bottom of the water removal tank, and the water return tank (18) is communicated with the filtered water tank (12) through a hose. 9 . The kitchen waste disposal machine according to claim 1 , wherein a reverse self-sealing cover ( 19 ) is rotated at the feeding port ( 2 ) of the processing box ( 1 ). 10 .

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