JP2001347250A - Kitchen garbage disposer - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a kitchen garbage disposer, in which garbage is dryed and crushed easily and efficiently. SOLUTION: The garbage disposer is equipped with a dewatering.crushing device 1, a treatment tank 2 and a sump 3. The dewatering.crushing device is equipped with both a body cylinder 5 having a dewatering.crushing chamber 6, and a screw 9 for dewatering and a crushing cutter 10 arranged in the inside of the dewatering.crushing chamber. The screw for dewatering dewaters garbage taken into the inside of the dewatering.crushing chamber from an intake of garbage and carries the same to the crushing cutter side. The crushing cutter crushes the carried dehydrated garbage. In the treatment chamber of the treatment tank 2, while agitating the dehydrated garbage sent from the dewatering.crushing chamber 6 by an agitating body in both a fermentation chamber and a drying chamber, fermentation and drying treatment are enabled. Waste water discharged from the dewatering.crushing chamber 6 is introduced into the sump 3 through a dewatering discharge port and a communication waste water passage 46.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a garbage processing apparatus capable of automatically processing garbage such as vegetable waste and garbage.

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, garbage such as vegetable waste from homes, restaurants, supermarkets and food factories is dewatered and then crushed (cut) as it is or to a certain size for use in compost and the like. The fact is that it is transferred to a garbage disposal container and fermented.

According to the prior art, there is room for improvement in simple and efficient processing for processing operations, such as taking time and labor for dewatering and crushing garbage. An object of the present invention is to easily and efficiently treat garbage.

A first feature of the present invention is to provide a dewatering / crushing device and a treatment tank, wherein the dewatering / crushing device includes a dewatering / crushing room and a dewatering / crushing room. It has a dewatering screw and a crushing cutter arranged. The dewatering / crushing chamber is provided with a garbage intake and a dewatering discharge port, and the dewatering screw is composed of a shaft portion and a wing portion, and dewaters garbage taken in from the garbage intake and the crushing cutter. Side, the crushing cutter is capable of crushing the transported dewatered garbage, and the processing tank is provided with a processing chamber for fermenting and drying the dewatered garbage to be treated and a processing chamber disposed in the processing chamber. And a rotary stirring means capable of stirring the garbage to be treated and a heating means capable of heating the treatment chamber, wherein the treatment chamber communicates with the dehydration / crushing chamber, and the treatment dewatering is performed. There is an outlet for taking out garbage outside the room. A second feature of the present invention includes the first feature, and the shaft portion of the dewatering screw has a shaft portion whose diameter gradually increases from the garbage discharge port side toward the crushing cutter side. To have. By configuring the shaft portion as described above, the dewatering effect of garbage can be reliably obtained. A third feature of the present invention is that the dehydration / crushing chamber is connected to a crushing cutter side with a communication chamber that forms a part of the dehydration / crushing chamber, in addition to the first or second feature. It is in communication with the processing room. By providing the communication room, dewatered garbage can be smoothly sent from the dewatering / crushing room to the processing room. According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the above-described third aspect, and a feed blade for sending dehydrated garbage to the processing chamber is provided in the communication chamber. By providing the sending blade,
The dewatered garbage can be more smoothly sent from the dewatering / crushing chamber to the processing chamber. A fifth feature of the present invention is that
Equipped with any of the first to fourth features, the processing chamber of the processing tank includes a fermentation chamber disposed on the front stage side, and a drying chamber disposed adjacent to the fermentation chamber on the rear stage side. Consists of By dividing the processing chamber into a fermentation chamber and a drying chamber by a partition wall, the fermentation step and the drying step are distinguished, and the processing can be performed efficiently. According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the processing chamber of the processing tank is adjacent to the fermentation chamber disposed at the front stage side and the fermentation chamber at the rear stage side. A rotating chamber, wherein the rotary stirring means includes a rotary spindle penetrating the processing chamber and a plurality of agitators attached to the rotary spindle. The object of the present invention is to be able to stir dewatered garbage to be treated in a room and a drying room. By dividing the processing chamber into a fermentation chamber and a drying chamber by a partition wall, the fermentation step and the drying step are distinguished, and the processing can be performed efficiently. Then, the fermentation and drying are promoted by stirring the dewatered garbage to be treated in the fermentation room and the drying room by the stirring body. A seventh feature of the present invention is the first feature of the first aspect.
The processing chamber of the processing tank is provided with any one of the first to fourth aspects, and the processing chamber of the processing tank is provided with a first fermentation chamber and a second fermentation chamber adjacent thereto, and a fermentation chamber adjacent to the second fermentation chamber. The rotary stirring means comprises a rotary spindle that penetrates the processing chamber and a plurality of agitators attached to the rotary spindle. The dewatered garbage to be treated in the second fermentation room and the drying room can be stirred,
The heating means comprises a linear heater attached to the outer wall of the processing chamber. By partitioning the fermentation chamber into the first and second fermentation chambers, the fermentation is reliably performed. The fermentation and drying are promoted by stirring the dewatered garbage to be treated by the stirring body. By using a linear heater, the configuration of the heating means can be simplified. According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a drainage reservoir provided with any one of the above-described first to seventh aspects and being connected to a dehydration / crushing chamber via a dehydration discharge port. By providing the drainage pool, the drainage can be temporarily stored, so that drainage can be performed smoothly. The ninth aspect of the present invention
Is characterized in that it has the eighth feature and a deodorizing device is disposed between the processing tank and the drainage pool. This dehydrating device can deodorize odors generated in the processing chamber, and discharges exhaust gas into the drainage water. It can be discharged to the pool. By providing the deodorizing device, contamination of the surrounding air can be suppressed. According to a tenth feature of the present invention, the garbage intake port communicates with the drain port of the sink in addition to any of the first to ninth features. For this reason, the garbage can be directly transferred from the sink to the present apparatus, and the time and effort for the transfer can be reduced.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present apparatus is provided with a dewatering / crushing apparatus 1, a processing tank 2, a drainage basin 3, and a deodorizing apparatus 4 as shown in FIGS. Things. The dewatering / crushing apparatus 1 is a main body chamber 5 having a dewatering / crushing chamber 6 and a communication chamber 7 constituting a part of the dewatering / crushing chamber, as shown in FIGS.
, A dewatering screw 9 and a crushing cutter 10 disposed in the dehydration / crushing chamber, and a feeding blade 11 disposed in the communication chamber. The dewatering / crushing chamber 6 is provided with a garbage intake 12 at the upper part on the right side of FIG. 5 and a dehydration discharge port 13 at the bottom of the chamber. The communication chamber 7 and the support part 8 located on the left side of FIG. It is open and sandwiched. The garbage inlet 12 is connected to the drain port of the sink 15 and the connecting hose 1
6 (FIG. 1). The connecting hose 16 is made of an elastic rubber member and has upper and lower ends connected to a connecting band 17.
Thereby, it is fixed to the drain port of the sink 15 and the garbage intake port 12. The dewatering screw 9 comprises a shaft 18 and a blade 19 as shown in FIG. 5, and can dewater garbage taken in from the garbage intake 12 and transport it to the crushing cutter 10 side (left side in FIG. 5). It is. Shaft 18
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, is disposed at the axis of the main body cylinder 5, penetrates the main body cylinder, and both ends thereof are rotatably supported by bearing covers 21 attached to both side plates 20. ing. In the shaft portion 18, the diameter of the shaft portion 18a in the dewatering / crushing chamber 6 gradually increases from the right side to the left side in FIG. 5, that is, from the garbage intake 12 side to the communication room 7 side. The blade portion 19 is spirally formed on the outer periphery of the shaft portion 18a. The garbage in the dewatering / crushing chamber 6 is dewatered while being conveyed from right to left in FIG. 5 while being pressed by the rotation of the dewatering screw 9, and the dewatered water can drop to the dewatering discharge port 13. Side plate 2 on one side (right side in FIG. 5) in dehydration / crushing chamber 6
Sprocket 2 is attached to the tip of shaft 18 projecting from
2 is attached. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a chain belt 25 is stretched between a sprocket 22 and a driving wheel 24 of a motor 23 such as a geared motor serving as a rotation driving unit of the dewatering screw 9. . The driving force of the motor 23 is transmitted to the dewatering screw 9 through the chain belt 25. As shown in FIG. 5, a crushing cutter 10 is attached to a shaft 18 in the dewatering / crushing chamber 6 at a position on the left side in FIG. The crushing cutter is arranged close to the communication chamber 7, and in the example of FIG. 7, two cutter blades 26 are provided around the shaft portion so as to face each other.
The crushing cutter 10 is located at the rear end side of the dewatering screw 9 (FIG. 5).
Dewatered garbage conveyed to the left end) can be crushed. The dewatered garbage is crushed to a certain size by the crushing cutter 10 in order to facilitate the processing in the processing tank 2 described later. In the dewatering / crushing chamber 6, a dewatering plate 27 is attached to a support portion 8 provided at the boundary between the dewatering / crushing chamber and the communication chamber 7 in the vicinity of the crushing cutter 10 on the left side in FIG. In the example of FIG. 8, a plate having a large number of holes 27a is used as the dehydrating plate 27. Contact Room 7
The rear end of the shaft portion 18 of the dewatering screw 9 is located inside, and the feeding blade 11 is attached to this rear end (FIG. 9). The feeding blade 11 is for smoothly feeding the dewatered garbage pushed out from the dewatering / crushing chamber 6 into the communication chamber 7 into the processing tank 2 through the communication port 14 provided on the bottom side. . 11a is a blade. Processing tank 2
Is disposed below the main body tube 5 as shown in FIGS. The treatment tank 2 is divided into fermentation chambers 31, 32 and a drying chamber 33 by partition walls 29, 30 as shown in FIGS. And a rotary stirring means 36 capable of stirring the garbage to be treated in the drying chamber, and a heating means 44 capable of heating the processing chamber. The outer periphery of the processing chamber 28 is made of a heat insulating material 2a except for the lid.
Covered by The processing chamber 28 communicates with the communication chamber 7 on the upper side inside. In the illustrated example, the inside is divided into three chambers by partition walls 29, 30 in the length direction (the left-right direction in FIG. 11). The three processing chambers are arranged in the first fermentation chamber 3 from the left side (front side) to the right side (back side) in FIG.
First and second fermentation chambers 32 and drying chambers 33 are arranged side by side. The first fermentation chamber 31 and the second fermentation chamber 32 on the front side are both for fermenting dehydrated garbage to be treated, and fermentation bacteria are put into the first fermentation chamber. In the drying room 33 in the latter stage, the dewatered garbage to be treated, which has been subjected to the fermentation treatment, is dried and finished, and is finally treated in the form of granules or powder. On the outer wall of the drying chamber 33, a take-out port 34 for taking out the processed dewatered garbage to the outside of the room is provided. An extraction receiver 35 is provided to receive the finally processed dewatered garbage discharged from the distal end of the extraction port 34 (FIGS. 1 and 4). The partition walls 29 and 30 will be described. Partition wall 2 that partitions between first and second fermentation chambers 31 and 32
9 and the partition wall 3 between the second fermentation chamber 31 and the drying chamber 33
Numeral 0 is composed of a heat insulating wall made of a heat insulating material such as asbestos. For this reason, the processing heat in each room is suppressed from reaching the adjacent room. Partition walls 29, 30
12 and 13, the transfer opening 29 is provided as shown in FIGS.
a, 30a are provided. In the example of FIGS. 11 and 12, the transfer opening 29a is formed by cutting out the upper part of the partition wall 29, so that the dewatered garbage to be treated can be removed from the second fermentation chamber 32 in the adjacent room.
It can be moved by overflow. In the example shown in FIG. 13, the transfer opening 30 a is constituted by a plurality of through holes provided through the partition wall 30 in the thickness direction.
Each of the transfer openings 29a and 30a forms a passage for processing waste transferred from the first fermentation chamber 31 to the drying chamber 33. The rotary stirring means 36 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 10 to 15, the rotary stirring means 36 has a rotary spindle 37 penetrating the first and second fermentation chambers 31 and 32 and the drying chamber 33, and stands upright from the periphery of the rotary spindle. And a drive motor 39 for rotating the rotating main shaft (FIGS. 10 and 15). As shown in FIG. 10 and FIG.
Are rotatably supported by bearing portions 42 provided on both side plates. A sprocket 41 is attached to one end (left end in FIG. 10) of the rotating main shaft 37. A sprocket 40 is mounted on the drive shaft of the drive motor 39. The driving force of the driving motor 39 is
The power is transmitted to the rotating main shaft 37 through a chain belt 43 (FIG. 2) wound around one and both sprockets. Each stirrer 38 has a function of stirring the dewatered garbage to be treated in the fermentation chambers 31 and 32 and the drying chamber 33 and transferring it from the left to the right in FIG. For this purpose, each stirring body 38 is disposed in each of the fermentation chambers 31, 32 and the drying chamber 33, and according to the example of FIG. 11, a stirring paddle 38a is provided at the tip thereof. According to the examples of FIGS. 11 to 14, the number of each stirring body in the first and second fermentation chambers 31 and 32 is six, and the number of each stirring body 38 in the drying chamber 33 is four. The number is not limited to the above example. The shape and number of the stirrers 38 are appropriately selected according to the processing volume of the processing chamber 28, the processing capacity, the type of dewatered garbage to be processed, and the like. The heating means 44 will be described. This heating means is provided outside the processing tank 2 as shown in FIGS. 10 to 15, and in the example shown in the drawing, is constituted by a linear heater 45 to which electric wires are wired. Are arranged at intervals. Each heater 45 is wired between a pair of holding frames 2b standing up along the outer periphery of the U-shaped main body of the processing tank 2, and connection bolts 45a (FIG. 10) for connecting to a power supply are connected to both upper ends. Have been. Each heater 45
Are provided so as to surround the outer peripheral walls of the first and second fermentation chambers 31 and 32 and the drying chamber 33, respectively. For this reason, the heat generated from the heater 45 is supplied to the first and second fermentation chambers 31,
The dewatered garbage to be treated in the drying chamber 32 and the drying chamber 33 can be heated evenly from the surrounding direction. The heater 45 promotes the fermentation of the dewatered garbage to be treated in the first and second fermentation chambers 31 and 32 and the drying of the drying chamber 33. First and second fermentation chambers 31 and 32 and drying chamber 33
Are covered with a heat insulating material 2a so as to maintain a heated state in each room. Note that the configuration of the heating unit 44 is not limited to this example. The drainage basin 3 is arranged in the processing tank 2 as shown in FIGS. The sump 3
Dewatering / crushing chamber 6, dewatering outlet 13 and communication drainage passage 46
Has been contacted via. One end of the communication drain passage 46 is connected to the dewatering discharge port 13, and the other end is connected to the drain pool 3. For this reason, the dewatered wastewater from the dewatering / crushing chamber 6 is discharged to the drainage reservoir 3 and flows downstream from the drainage port 3a, or is temporarily stored depending on the amount of discharge. Deodorizing device 4
Has an air intake section (for example, an air pump) 47 and a deodorizing section 48 as shown in FIGS. As shown in FIG. 3, the air pump 47 is connected on one side to the processing tank 2 by a suction hose 49, and is connected on the other side to the deodorizing section 48 by a connection hose 50. The deodorizing section 48 is filled with an intake material such as charcoal, and has an intake guide 51 provided at the center. A connection hose 50 is connected to one end of the intake guide.
The deodorizing section 48 is connected to the drainage reservoir 3 by an exhaust hose 52. One end of the exhaust hose 52 is connected to the odor guide 51.
It is connected with. For this reason, the odor generated in the processing tank 2 is pumped into the deodorizing section 48 by the air pump 47,
The odor is released from the intake guide 51, deodorized there, and then sent to the drain reservoir 3 via the exhaust hose 52.
1 and 2, reference numeral 53 denotes a reinforcing plate of the drive motor 39. Next, a method of fermenting and drying garbage using the present apparatus will be described. First, the garbage enters the main body cylinder 5 from the outlet of the sink 15 through the communication hose 16 and the garbage intake 12. The garbage is dewatered in the main cylinder 5 while being compressed and gradually sent to the left side of FIG. 5 with the rotation of the blade 19 in the dewatering screw 9. The removed water is drained from the dehydration outlet 13 to the drainage pool 3
And discharged from the drain port 3a. When the dewatered garbage is eventually carried to the position of the crushing cutter 10, it is crushed by the rotation of the crushing cutter, and the holes 27 of the dewatering plate 27 are formed.
a and is pushed out to the communication room 7. The dewatered garbage is also dehydrated when passing through the dehydrating plate 27. Contact Room 7
The dehydrated garbage carried into the inside is forcibly sent into the first fermentation chamber 31 in the processing chamber 28 by the sending blade 11.
In the first fermentation room, the rotating spindle 37 is rotated while heating the dehydrated garbage from the outside with the heater 45, and the stirring body 3 is rotated.
Stir at 8. Agitation promotes fermentation of the dewatered garbage, and at the same time, causes crushing as well as drying. The exhaust gas from the processing chamber 28 is exhausted out of the processing chamber by the deodorizing device 4, and is finally exhausted to the sump 3. Thus, the first fermentation room 3
The dewatered garbage to be treated in 1 is supplied to the heater 45 and the stirrer 38.
The mixture is stirred while being heated, and the water content is adjusted, the weight is reduced, and the mixture is finely crushed and fermented by the fermenters. The dewatered garbage to be treated in the first fermentation chamber 31 is overflowed by the dewatered garbage sequentially sent from the communication chamber 7 by an amount exceeding the processing volume in the first fermentation chamber, and is transferred from the transfer opening 29a. Second
It is transferred into the fermentation room 32. The dewatered garbage to be treated in the second fermentation chamber 32 is stirred while being heated by the heater 45 and the stirrer 38 to adjust the water content.
It is further reduced in weight as compared with the internal processing, finely crushed and fermented. At the same time, the dewatered garbage to be treated in the second fermentation chamber 32 is separated from the partition wall 30 by the stirring body 38.
From the transfer opening 30a to the drying chamber 33 little by little. Further, the dewatered raw garbage to be treated in the drying chamber 33 is also stirred while being heated, is processed into a powdery or granular form, and becomes dry garbage. The dried refuse is taken out from the take-out port 34 and stored in the take-out receptacle 35. The rotation of the stirrer 38 in the processing chamber 28 is performed, for example, by rotating the rotating main shaft 37 forward for a predetermined time (for example, about 2 hours), temporarily stopping (for example, about 10 minutes), and then reversely rotating for a predetermined time (for example, about 2 hours). It is better to repeat the steps of normal rotation, pause, and reverse rotation. In this process, the dehydrated garbage to be treated in the second fermentation chamber 32 passes between the first fermentation chamber 31 and the second fermentation chamber 32, and the dehydrated garbage to be treated in the drying chamber 33 is transferred to the second fermentation chamber. 32 and the drying chamber 33, and the processing chamber 2
Even if the processing space of No. 8 is not large, the moving distance of the refuse for processing can be long, so that the quality (dry state, particle size, fermentation state, germ-containing state, etc.) of the refuse finally processed can be improved. As described above, in the processing chamber 28, fermentation bacteria such as bacteria are fed into the first fermentation chamber 31 to ferment dehydrated garbage. Since the dewatered garbage to be treated is continuously transferred from the communication room 7 to the first fermentation room 31, when the first fermentation room is full, it overflows through the transfer opening 29 a of the partition wall 29 and is overflowed by the second fermentation room. It is transferred to the chamber 32. Fermentation of the dewatered garbage to be treated in the second fermentation chamber 32 is promoted, and the garbage is transferred from the second fermentation chamber 32 to the drying chamber 33 little by little through the transfer opening 30a of the partition wall 30 by the rotation of the stirring body 38. . Further, as described above, by alternately changing the rotation direction of the rotating main shaft 37, a higher quality drying process can be performed. In the example shown in FIGS.
Is directly connected to the drain port of the sink 15, so that it can be easily treated, for example, by flowing garbage from the sink 15,
This eliminates the need to carry out dewatering treatment of garbage in a lump and transport it to a processing machine as before. Of course, the present invention is not limited to the example of directly connecting to the sink 15 or installing below the sink 15. The size of the crushing of the dewatered garbage by the crushing cutter 10 is appropriate. Although the processing chamber 28 has three chambers, the first and second fermentation chambers 31, 32 and the drying chamber 33, the number of chambers may be further increased or decreased, and the fermentation drying may be performed in one chamber without partitioning. The number of rooms is not limited to the example. According to the illustrated example, the heater 45 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the processing chamber 28 with the rotating spindle 37.
Are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the rotating main shaft, but as another example, those arranged linearly in the longitudinal direction of the rotating main shaft are rotated multiple times. They may be arranged at intervals around the main shaft 37.
By providing the sump 3, it is possible to prevent the adverse effects caused by a large amount of drainage on the downstream side, but this is not essential to the present invention.

According to the present invention, the garbage is dewatered, stirred while heating, and the fermentation drying treatment is performed while being transferred from the fermentation room to the drying room. In addition, the processing of garbage can be performed easily and efficiently, and the number of labors can be reduced.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway front view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a plan view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of FIG.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view showing a dewatering / crushing apparatus.

FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a dewatering / crushing apparatus.

FIG. 7 is an enlarged side view of a main part showing a mounted state of a crushing cutter.

FIG. 8 is an enlarged side view showing an attached state of a dewatering plate.

FIG. 9 is an enlarged side view showing a mounting state of the feeding blade.

FIG. 10 is a partially cutaway enlarged front view showing a processing tank.

FIG. 11 is a partially cut-away enlarged front view showing an attached state of a stirrer in a processing tank.

FIG. 12 is a sectional view taken along line XII-XII of FIG. 11;

FIG. 13 is a sectional view taken along line XIII-XIII of FIG. 11;

FIG. 14 is a sectional view taken along line XIV-XIV of FIG. 11;

FIG. 15 is an enlarged plan view showing a relationship between a processing tank and a drive motor.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Dehydration / crushing apparatus 2 Processing tank 3 Drainage pool 4 Deodorization apparatus 5 Main body cylinder (main body room) 6 Dehydration / crushing chamber 7 Communication room 9 Dehydration screw 10 Crushing cutter 11 Feeding blade 12 Garbage intake 13 Dewatering discharge port Connection port 15 Sink 18 Shaft 18a Shaft 19 Blade part 27 Dehydration plate 28 Processing chamber 29, 30
Partition wall 31 First fermentation room 32 Second fermentation room 33 Drying room 34 Discharge port 36 Rotating stirring means 37 Rotating main shaft 38 Stirring body 44 Heating means 45 Heater

 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page F term (reference) 3L113 AB07 AC08 AC58 AC59 BA01 DA01 4D004 AA03 AA04 AC02 BA04 CA04 CA15 CA19 CA22 CA42 CA48 CB04 CB06 CB13 CB28 CB32 CB45 CC08 4D065 CA06 CB07 CC01 DD16 EA08 EB17 EC46

Claims (11)

[Claims] 1. A dewatering / crushing apparatus and a treatment tank, wherein the dewatering / crushing apparatus includes a dewatering / crushing chamber, a dewatering screw and a crushing cutter disposed in the dewatering / crushing chamber. The dewatering / crushing room has a garbage intake and a dewatering discharge port, and the dewatering screw consists of a shaft and a blade, and dewaters garbage taken from the garbage intake. The crushing cutter can be transported to the crushing cutter side, the crushing cutter can crush the transported dewatered garbage, the processing tank is a processing chamber for fermenting and drying the treated dewatered garbage, and the processing chamber And a rotating stirring means capable of stirring the dewatered garbage to be treated and heating means capable of heating the processing chamber, wherein the processing chamber communicates with the de-crushing chamber, Processing Garbage processing apparatus, characterized in that provided outlet for taking out the garbage to the outdoor. 2. The shaft of the dewatering screw according to claim 1, wherein the shaft has a shaft portion whose diameter gradually increases from the garbage discharge port side toward the crushing cutter side. A garbage disposal device as described. 3. A dewatering / crushing chamber, wherein a communication chamber forming a part thereof is connected to the crushing cutter side, and the communication chamber communicates with the processing chamber. Item 3. An apparatus for treating garbage according to item 2. 4. A dewatering / crushing chamber has a communication chamber, which is a part of the chamber, connected to the crushing cutter side. The communication chamber communicates with the processing chamber, and the dewatering garbage enters the communication chamber. 3. The garbage processing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a feed blade for feeding the garbage into the processing chamber. 5. The processing chamber of the processing tank comprises a fermentation chamber disposed on the front side and a drying chamber disposed adjacent to the fermentation chamber on the rear side. An apparatus for treating garbage according to any one of claims 4 to 4. 6. The processing chamber of the processing tank includes a fermentation chamber disposed on the front side and a drying chamber disposed on the rear side adjacent to the fermentation chamber. A rotating spindle that penetrates the chamber and a plurality of agitators attached to the spindle,
The garbage processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein each stirring body is capable of stirring the dewatered garbage to be treated in the fermentation room and the drying room. 7. The fermentation chamber in the processing chamber of the processing tank includes a fermentation chamber having a first fermentation chamber and a second fermentation chamber adjacent thereto, and a drying chamber adjacent to the second fermentation chamber. A rotating stirrer, comprising: a rotating spindle penetrating the processing chamber; and a plurality of agitating bodies attached to the rotating spindle. Each agitating body includes the first and second fermentation fermenters. The dewatered garbage to be treated in the chamber and the drying chamber can be agitated, and the heating means is constituted by a linear heater attached to an outer wall of the processing chamber. A garbage disposal apparatus according to any one of the above. 8. The garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a drainage reservoir connected to the dehydration / crushing chamber via a dehydration discharge port. 9. A deodorizing device is disposed between the processing tank and the drainage pool, and the dehydrating device is capable of deodorizing odor generated in the processing chamber and discharging exhaust gas to the drainage pool. The garbage disposal device according to claim 8, characterized in that: 10. The garbage processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the garbage intake port communicates with a drain port of the sink. 11. A dewatering / crushing device, a treatment tank, and a drainage reservoir, wherein the dewatering / crushing device is disposed in a main body room having a dewatering / crushing room and a communication room, and in the dewatering / crushing room. A dewatering screw and a crushing cutter, the dewatering and crushing chamber is provided with a garbage intake port, a dewatering discharge port and communicates with the communication chamber, and the dewatering screw is connected to a shaft portion and a blade portion. And the garbage taken in from the garbage intake can be dewatered and transported to the crushing cutter side, the crushing cutter can crush the transported dewatered garbage, and the communication room is provided with the dewatering / crushing. The processing tank is provided with a processing chamber partitioned by a partition wall into a fermentation chamber and a drying chamber, and is disposed in the processing chamber, and is provided in the fermentation chamber and the drying chamber. The processing chamber is provided with a rotary stirring means capable of stirring the garbage, and a heating means capable of heating the processing chamber. The fermentation chamber communicates with the communication chamber. An apparatus for treating garbage, comprising a take-out port for taking out garbage outside the room, wherein the drainage pool is connected to the dewatering / crushing chamber via the dewatering discharge port.