CN104567278B - A kind of chemical industry materials fragmentation is dried reduction apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of chemical industry materials fragmentation is dried reduction apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN104567278B CN104567278B CN201410684542.5A CN201410684542A CN104567278B CN 104567278 B CN104567278 B CN 104567278B CN 201410684542 A CN201410684542 A CN 201410684542A CN 104567278 B CN104567278 B CN 104567278B
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- rotary drum
- storage basket
- crushing rotary
- cartridge heater
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of chemical industry materials fragmentation and be dried reduction apparatus, including the crushing rotary drum part communicated and cartridge heater part, there is in crushing rotary drum part the first rotating shaft, around rotating shaft arrange some press close to crushing rotary drum internal partial wall roll cam；In cartridge heater part, bottom dead center position arranges and has the second rotating shaft, on the second rotating shaft top, storage basket is set, the pressure-bearing step of annular it is provided with on the inwall of cartridge heater part, on pressure-bearing step top, there is polygon roller, the edge of storage basket has annular shirt rim, and the inwall of storage basket and bottom surface are provided with bur；It is on the cartridge heater internal partial wall below storage basket and is provided with warm-air pipe, there is above storage basket water accepting layer, spine is distributed at water accepting layer lower surface, between crushing rotary drum part and cartridge heater part, has guide plate.Compared with prior art, large volume of industrial chemicals can be ground into little granule, and heat treated by the present invention, reaches to be dried the effect of reduction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chemical industry drying equipment, particularly a kind of chemical industry materials fragmentation is dried reduction apparatus.
Background technology
The use cost of industrial chemicals the most costly, and easily produces environmental pollution, and therefore, the use of some industrial chemicals can be reused the most originally, reduces cost, and the pollution produced in reduction process is also convenient for focusing on.
The invention discloses a kind of low power consuming low emission and protecting the safe drying means of industrial chemicals coal and the device of ature of coal such as Patent No. 201210123553.7.Method is indirectly to heat with saturated vapor, and with the direct contact drying of superheated steam, the indirect steam that evaporation produces recycles, and condenses water as water for industrial use.Device includes that coal preheating device, drying device, steam boiler, superheated steam generator, coal preheating device are connected with drying device technique；Drying device includes indirect zone of heating and dry section, and steam boiler connects indirect zone of heating and superheated steam generator respectively by saturated steam distributor, and superheated steam generator steam (vapor) outlet is passed through dry section；The condensation-water drain of zone of heating connects steam boiler water inlet pipe, dry section steam (vapor) outlet removing dust device connecting secondary steam distributor indirectly, and the compressed pump of indirect steam allotter connects superheated steam and sends out
Raw device；Dry section material outlet technique connects coal store.Using dual-heated, wet-drying, coal drying efficiency is high, pyrolysis rate is low, quality better.Some industrial chemicals can not be used the mode of wet-drying by scheme as disclosed in that patent, and the heat drying of the method is also the most deep to carry out internally dry process.
For another example a kind of industrial chemicals helical feed drying equipment of Patent No. 201420161775.2, including cell body and spiral conveying mechanism, described cell body is the U type groove of upper opening, and opening part is hinged with cover plate, described U type groove has interlayer, and described interlayer is provided with vapours import and cold steam (vapor) outlet, described spiral conveying mechanism includes rotating the helical axis being installed on described cell body axial location, on described helical axis, helical blade is installed, described helical axis and the internal cavity for being interconnected of helical blade, and cavity connects described vapours import and cold steam (vapor) outlet；The upstream position of described cell body is provided with loading hopper, and the downstream position of described cell body is provided with on discharge pipe, and described discharge pipe and is provided with moisture test apparatus；One end of described cover plate is provided with air-vent and connects air-introduced machine.This utility model is rational in infrastructure, it is possible to increase the drying effect of industrial chemicals, has very great help the lifting tool of follow-up continuous prodution and the quality of product.Although the program achieves bigger improvement on drying mode and effect, but industrial chemicals could not be reduced into the function of more single compound, the problem that therefore cannot fundamentally solve to be dried.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of by solid-state chemical industry raw material pulverizing and the equipment that is dried reduction.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of chemical industry materials fragmentation is dried reduction apparatus, including the crushing rotary drum part communicated and cartridge heater part, the upright position at center, described crushing rotary drum portion inner end face has the first rotating shaft, around the first rotating shaft arrange some press close to crushing rotary drum internal partial wall roll cam, the inwall of described crushing rotary drum part has frictional layer；In cartridge heater part, bottom dead center position arranges second rotating shaft with retractable, second rotating shaft top is provided with the storage basket for holding industrial chemicals, the pressure-bearing step of annular it is provided with on the inwall of described cartridge heater part, on pressure-bearing step top, there is several polygon rollers, the edge of described storage basket has the annular shirt rim being pressed on polygon roller, described storage basket is mesh-structured, and the inwall of storage basket and bottom surface are provided with bur；It is on the cartridge heater internal partial wall below storage basket and is provided with warm-air pipe；There is above described storage basket the middle water accepting layer for through hole, the spine that stretch into storage basket within is distributed at water accepting layer lower surface；Several guide plate being distributed in connecting the position of crushing rotary drum part and cartridge heater part, guide plate is for guiding cartridge heater part by the industrial chemicals in crushing rotary drum part, and the part contacted with industrial chemicals on described guide plate inwall is provided with frosted layer.
As further preferred version, described crushing rotary drum part is horizontal setting, and one end of described crushing rotary drum part is close.
As further preferred version, described in roll cam at the 4/5-9/10 that lateral length is crushing rotary drum partial-length, rolling the minimum clearance between cam and crushing rotary drum internal partial wall is 1cm.
As further preferred version, the mesh size of described storage basket is 3mm-6mm, and described bur is positioned on the delivery position of mesh, and the height of projection of described bur is 2mm-3mm.
As further preferred version, the mouth of pipe of described warm-air pipe is arranged towards obliquely downward, the mouth of pipe 30 degree of-80 degree of deviation vertical direction of its warm-air pipe.
As further preferred version, described spine is telescopic adjustment structure.
As further preferred version, described guide plate is foldable structure or S type structure.
Compared with prior art, a kind of chemical industry materials fragmentation of the present invention is dried reduction apparatus, by crushing rotary drum part and the cooperation of cartridge heater part, now bigger solid industrial chemicals being fragmented into small-sized fragment, small-sized fragment, through the abrasion of storage basket, is constantly fragmented into dust or granule, fall from storage basket, constantly by high-temperature baking in dropping process, it is achieved be dried and compound reduction reaction, specifically possess advantages below:
1. crushing rotary drum part and the storage basket of rotation, classification fragmentation large volume of chemical industry materials, distinguish substantially, different effects and effect is embodied in different operations, both avoided chemical industry materials too early be fragmented into little granule and fully and air contact, accelerating to react or increase the probability absorbing moisture in air, the chemical industry materials that can form again suitable volume are easy in storage basket pulverize.
2. storage basket quick rotation on polygon roller realizes storage basket and constantly jolts and centrifugal action, constantly makes chemical industry materials clash into bur and network structure, produces friction and damages, produce dust and fine particle, facilitate heated baking, be fully contacted with hot blast, improve thermal reaction rate.
3. water accepting layer can absorb the moisture of bottom high-temperature baking evaporated, avoid moisture by double absorption, and spine can be when storage basket be jolted, hold up or chemical industry materials of upspringing, thus contact spine, improve the crushed efficiency with dust formation of chemical industry materials, in addition, can also large-area cover above storage basket, it is to avoid chemical industry materials eject or throw away.
4. having frosted layer inside guide plate, chemical industry materials are fragmented into smaller size smaller in crushing rotary drum part, when falling in guide plate, and rolling friction in guide plate, the burr that chemical industry materials surface is more protruded can be removed, it is to avoid block in storage basket.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is polygon roller structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of crushing rotary drum part；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of bur in storage basket；
Wherein, 1-crushing rotary drum part,
12-rolls cam,
2-cartridge heater part,
21-the second rotating shaft,
22-storage basket,
23-annular shirt rim,
24-bur,
3-pressure-bearing step,
31-polygon roller,
4-warm-air pipe,
5-water accepting layer,
51-spine,
6-guide plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the preferred technical solution of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail.
As shown in the figure, a kind of chemical industry materials fragmentation is dried reduction apparatus, including the crushing rotary drum part 1 communicated and cartridge heater part 2, the upright position at described crushing rotary drum part 1 inner face center has the first rotating shaft, around the first rotating shaft arrange some press close to crushing rotary drum part 1 inwall roll cam 12, the inwall of described crushing rotary drum part 1 has frictional layer.
In cartridge heater part 2, bottom dead center position arranges second rotating shaft 21 with retractable, second rotating shaft 21 top is provided with the storage basket 22 for holding industrial chemicals, the pressure-bearing step 3 of annular it is provided with on the inwall of described cartridge heater part 2, on pressure-bearing step 3 top, there is several polygon rollers 31, the edge of described storage basket 22 has the annular shirt rim 23 being pressed on polygon roller 31, described storage basket 22 is mesh-structured, and the inwall of storage basket 22 and bottom surface are provided with bur 24.
It is on cartridge heater part 2 inwall below storage basket 22 and is provided with warm-air pipe 4.
There is above described storage basket 22 the middle water accepting layer 5 for through hole, the spine 51 that stretch into storage basket 22 within is distributed at water accepting layer 5 lower surface.
Several guide plate 6 is distributed in connecting the position of crushing rotary drum part 1 and cartridge heater part 2, guide plate 6 is for guiding cartridge heater part 2 by the industrial chemicals in crushing rotary drum part 1, and the part contacted with industrial chemicals on described guide plate 6 inwall is provided with frosted layer.
Described crushing rotary drum part 1 is horizontal setting, and one end of described crushing rotary drum part 1 is close, can be closed at both ends style, be provided with material dispensing port and watch window on cylinder.
The described cam 12 that rolls is at the 4/5-9/10 that lateral length is crushing rotary drum part 1 length, and rolling the minimum clearance between cam 12 and crushing rotary drum part 1 inwall is 1cm.
The mesh size of described storage basket 22 is 3mm-6mm, and described bur 24 is positioned on the delivery position of mesh, and the height of projection of described bur 24 is 2mm-3mm.
The mouth of pipe of described warm-air pipe 4 is arranged towards obliquely downward, the mouth of pipe 30 degree of-80 degree of deviation vertical direction of its warm-air pipe 4.
Described spine 51 is telescopic adjustment structure.
Described guide plate 6 is foldable structure or S type structure.
The above; being only the application preferably detailed description of the invention, but the protection domain of the application is not limited thereto, any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that the application discloses; the change that can readily occur in or replacement, all should contain within the protection domain of the application.Therefore, the protection domain of the application should be as the criterion with scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a chemical industry materials fragmentation is dried reduction apparatus, it is characterised in that: include communicating
Crushing rotary drum part (1) and cartridge heater part (2), described crushing rotary drum part (1)
The upright position at inner face center has the first rotating shaft, arranges some around the first rotating shaft
That presses close to crushing rotary drum part (1) inwall rolls cam (12), described crushing rotary drum portion
Divide, on the inwall of (1), there is frictional layer；Cartridge heater part (2) interior bottom center
Position arranges second rotating shaft (21) with retractable, in the second rotating shaft (21)
Top is provided with the storage basket (22) for holding industrial chemicals, described cartridge heater part
(2) the pressure-bearing step (3) of annular it is provided with on inwall, in pressure-bearing step (3)
Top has several polygon rollers (31), the edge tool of described storage basket (22)
There are the annular shirt rim (23) being pressed on polygon roller (31), described storage basket (22)
For mesh-structured, the inwall of storage basket (22) and bottom surface are provided with bur (24)；
It is on cartridge heater part (2) inwall of storage basket (22) lower section and is provided with warm-air pipe
(4)；Described storage basket (22) top has the middle water accepting layer (5) for through hole,
Water accepting layer (5) lower surface is distributed and stretches into the spine (51) that storage basket (22) is internal；
Connect crushing rotary drum part (1) and cartridge heater part (2) if position in be distributed
Dry guide plate (6), guide plate (6) is for by the change in crushing rotary drum part (1)
Work raw material guides cartridge heater part (2), with chemical industry on described guide plate (6) inwall
The part of raw material contact is provided with frosted layer.
A kind of chemical industry materials fragmentation the most according to claim 1 is dried reduction apparatus, its
Being characterised by: described crushing rotary drum part (1) is horizontal setting, described pulverizing is rolled
One end of cylinder part (1) is close.
A kind of chemical industry materials fragmentation the most according to claim 2 is dried reduction apparatus, its
Be characterised by: described in roll cam (12) at lateral length be crushing rotary drum part
(1) 4/5-9/10 of length, rolls cam (12) and crushing rotary drum part (1)
Minimum clearance between inwall is 1cm.
A kind of chemical industry materials fragmentation the most according to claim 1 is dried reduction apparatus, its
It is characterised by: the mesh size of described storage basket (22) is 3mm-6mm, described
Bur (24) is positioned on the delivery position of mesh, the protruding height of described bur (24)
Degree is 2mm-3mm.
A kind of chemical industry materials fragmentation the most according to claim 1 is dried reduction apparatus, its
It is characterised by: the mouth of pipe of described warm-air pipe (4) is arranged towards obliquely downward, its warm-air pipe
(4) the mouth of pipe 30 degree of-80 degree of deviation vertical direction.
A kind of chemical industry materials fragmentation the most according to claim 1 is dried reduction apparatus, its
It is characterised by: described spine (51) is telescopic adjustment structure.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410684542.5A CN104567278B (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | A kind of chemical industry materials fragmentation is dried reduction apparatus |
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| CN201410684542.5A CN104567278B (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | A kind of chemical industry materials fragmentation is dried reduction apparatus |
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| CN104567278A CN104567278A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
| CN104567278B true CN104567278B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105716377B (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2018-05-15 | 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 | A kind of chemical material drying equipment equipped with accommodating mechanism |
| CN107421260A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2017-12-01 | 无锡市强力干燥设备厂 | Possesses the drying machine for the clay that lumps smash scattered function after drying |
| CN108380370A (en) * | 2018-02-25 | 2018-08-10 | 南安市晨菲雨帽业有限公司 | A kind of yellow sand New drying device |
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| JP4022036B2 (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2007-12-12 | 雄一 荘 | Garbage disposal equipment |
| CN2782216Y (en) * | 2005-10-10 | 2006-05-24 | 陈大年 | Screening and shearing grinder |
| CN101762147B (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2011-09-07 | 中国非金属矿工业公司 | Clay mineral drier |
| CN203227526U (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-10-09 | 王文祥 | Wearable vertical coal mill |
| CN203663904U (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-06-25 | 湖州市菱湖新望化学有限公司 | Stearate crushing and drying device |
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