CN213997172U

CN213997172U - Drainless kitchen waste treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213997172U
Application number: CN202022680959.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张冲; 钱鹏; 吴富良
Original assignee: Zhejiang Gabriel Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Gabriel Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-19
Filing date: 2020-11-19
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a no drainage kitchen garbage treatment facility. It includes elevating system, letter sorting mechanism, broken mechanism, rabbling mechanism and storage water tank, elevating system arrange the left side of rabbling mechanism in, letter sorting mechanism arrange the top left side of rabbling mechanism in, broken mechanism arrange the top right side of rabbling mechanism in, the storage water tank arrange in between broken mechanism and the rabbling mechanism, elevating system's upper end and the butt joint of letter sorting mechanism, letter sorting mechanism and broken mechanism butt joint, broken mechanism and rabbling mechanism butt joint, broken mechanism pass through storage water tank and rabbling mechanism intercommunication. The utility model has the advantages that: can reach abundant utilization moisture in the kitchen garbage, also need not alone to waste water retreatment in addition, so can greatly reduced treatment cost, simple structure, convenient operation is swift, sorts efficiently, crushing effect is good, stirs efficiently, and fermentation effect is good.

Description

Drainless kitchen waste treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage handles relevant technical field, especially indicates a no drainage kitchen garbage treatment facility.

Background

Kitchen waste treatment equipment, waste treatment equipment capable of using the product as a pet feed additive or a flower fertilizer product. The basic principle of kitchen waste treatment is that various enzymes are generated by using microbial degradation bacteria, classified organic waste (such as fruits, vegetables, vegetable leaves, vegetable roots, food residues, chicken, duck, fish and meat waste, shrimp and crab shells, egg shells, bones, swill and the like) can be quickly decomposed, and even intractable waste which is difficult to treat also has a decomposition effect of marmoset. After the operation parameters are set, the automatic operation can be carried out for 24 hours, 95% of organic garbage is metabolized into water vapor and biological heat energy within 4 hours and is discharged up to the standard, 5% of solid discharge can be used as organic fertilizer for fruit and vegetable cultivation, the whole treatment process is pollution-free, and no secondary pollution exists. The method conforms to the principle of 'reduction, harmlessness and recycling' on-site treatment of national garbage treatment. The kitchen waste disposer is suitable for source places of organic waste generation such as hotels, restaurants, residential districts, vegetable markets, food processing factories, airports, ships and the like. The existing kitchen waste treatment is always carried out after solid-liquid separation, namely dehydration treatment, and is carried out independently, solid kitchen waste needs to be fermented, and kitchen waste water waste needs to be subjected to independent sewage treatment, so that the treatment cost is greatly improved, and meanwhile, the waste of resources can be caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a reduce treatment cost's no drainage kitchen garbage treatment equipment for overcoming exist foretell not enough among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a no drainage kitchen garbage treatment equipment, includes elevating system, letter sorting mechanism, broken mechanism, rabbling mechanism and storage water tank, elevating system arrange the left side of rabbling mechanism in, letter sorting mechanism arrange the top left side of rabbling mechanism in, broken mechanism arrange the top right side of rabbling mechanism in, the storage water tank arrange in between broken mechanism and the rabbling mechanism, elevating system's upper end and the butt joint of letter sorting mechanism, letter sorting mechanism and broken mechanism butt joint, broken mechanism and rabbling mechanism butt joint, broken mechanism pass through storage water tank and rabbling mechanism intercommunication.

During the use, kitchen garbage drops into it on sorting mechanism through elevating system, and kitchen garbage enters into crushing mechanism after sorting through sorting mechanism handles, kitchen garbage falls into two parts after being broken by crushing mechanism, wherein the solid part directly enters into rabbling mechanism, the liquid part then enters into the water storage tank, and the water storage tank discharges liquid into the solid part that is used for fermenting kitchen garbage in the rabbling mechanism, and the solid-liquid ratio in can effectual control rabbling mechanism of the purpose of using the water storage tank, thereby can make the fermentation effect reach the best, design like this can be abundant utilize moisture in the kitchen garbage, and also need not alone to reprocess waste water, so can greatly reduced treatment cost.

Preferably, elevating system include lift body frame, lift subframe and elevating platform, the lift body frame install in rabbling mechanism's left side, the lift subframe install in the upper end of lift body frame, the shape of lift subframe is arc, the circular arc angle of lift subframe is greater than 90 degrees and less than or equal to 180 degrees, lift body frame and lift subframe on all be equipped with the spout, the spout in be equipped with the chain conveyer belt, the lower extreme of lift body frame is equipped with elevator motor, elevator motor on be equipped with drive gear, drive gear install on the chain conveyer belt, the shape of elevating platform is the L type, the upper end of elevating platform is equipped with lifting gear, lifting gear install on the chain conveyer belt. Through the structural design of the lifting auxiliary frame, the kitchen waste can be conveniently poured onto the sorting mechanism; and use through the cooperation of lifting gear and chain conveyer belt, can conveniently control the lift operation of crane, simple structure, convenient operation is swift.

As preferred, letter sorting mechanism including letter sorting support and letter sorting conveyer belt, the letter sorting support on be equipped with the letter sorting running roller, the letter sorting conveyer belt install on the letter sorting running roller, the left side of letter sorting conveyer belt is equipped with the pan feeding deflector, the one end and the elevating system butt joint of pan feeding deflector, the other end of pan feeding deflector and the left side butt joint of letter sorting conveyer belt, the right side of letter sorting conveyer belt is equipped with ejection of compact deflector, the one end of ejection of compact deflector and the right side butt joint of letter sorting conveyer belt, the other end and the broken butt joint of mechanism of ejection of compact deflector, the letter sorting conveyer belt in be equipped with vibrating motor. Through the design of the feeding guide plate, the kitchen waste can be better guided to enter the sorting conveyor belt; through the design of the vibrating motor on the sorting conveying belt, the kitchen waste can be better dispersed, and the sorting efficiency is improved; through the design of ejection of compact deflector can be better guide kitchen garbage enter into crushing mechanism and carry out the breakage, prevent that kitchen garbage from scattering and influencing the use of whole equipment.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing bucket, a crushing blade and a crushing motor, the crushing bucket is in a round table shape, the diameter of the crushing bucket is gradually reduced from the upper end to the lower end, the crushing motor is arranged at the bottom of the crushing bucket, a crushing rotating shaft is arranged on the crushing motor and is arranged in the crushing bucket, one end of the crushing rotating shaft is connected with the crushing motor, the other end of the crushing rotating shaft is connected with the crushing blade, a spiral crushing blade is arranged on the crushing rotating shaft, a first auxiliary blade and a second auxiliary blade are arranged on the inner side wall of the crushing bucket, the crushing blade is in a round shape, cutter teeth which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer edge of the crushing blade, the cutter teeth on the crushing blade are arranged between the first auxiliary blade and the second auxiliary blade, and the upper end of the crushing bucket is butted with the sorting mechanism, the lower extreme left side of broken fill is equipped with broken material export, broken fill be connected with rabbling mechanism through broken material export, the lower extreme right side bottom of broken fill be equipped with the waste water export, broken fill through waste water export and storage water tank intercommunication, waste water exit be equipped with the membrane of permeating water. Through the structural design of the crushing hopper, the kitchen waste can be better attached to the inner wall of the crushing hopper, so that the crushing treatment of the kitchen waste by the crushing blade is facilitated; in combination with the matching of the cutter teeth, the first auxiliary blade and the second auxiliary blade, the kitchen waste firstly enters between the cutter teeth and the first auxiliary blade to be crushed for the first time and then enters between the cutter teeth and the second auxiliary blade to be crushed for the second time, so that the kitchen waste is crushed for two times, and the crushing efficiency of the kitchen waste is greatly improved; and the design of heliciform broken piece, the kitchen garbage extrusion after can be better will broken expects the export to discharge, but also has the dehydration function and discharges into waste water in the water storage tank through the membrane of permeating water and collect and recycle.

Preferably, the rabbling mechanism include agitator tank, agitator motor, (mixing) shaft and stirring leaf, elevating system arrange the left side of agitator tank in, letter sorting mechanism and crushing mechanism arrange the top of agitator tank in, crushing mechanism and agitator tank butt joint, agitator motor arrange the right side of agitator tank in, the (mixing) shaft arrange the inside of agitator tank in and be connected with agitator motor, the stirring leaf on the (mixing) shaft, the cross sectional shape of stirring leaf be the T shape, the stirring leaf have a plurality of and be crisscross distribution from top to bottom on the (mixing) shaft. Through the structural design of stirring leaf, can improve stirring efficiency greatly.

Preferably, the water storage tank is provided with a water filling port and a water outlet, the water storage tank is communicated with the crushing mechanism, the water storage tank is connected with an external water source through the water filling port, the water storage tank is communicated with the stirring mechanism through the water outlet, and the water storage tank is internally provided with a liquid level meter. Through the design of level gauge, can effectual detection storage water tank in the water level, can also control the water yield of pouring into in the rabbling mechanism simultaneously to solid-liquid ratio in the better ratio rabbling mechanism, thereby improve the fermentation effect.

The utility model has the advantages that: can reach abundant utilization moisture in the kitchen garbage, also need not alone to waste water retreatment in addition, so can greatly reduced treatment cost, simple structure, convenient operation is swift, sorts efficiently, crushing effect is good, stirs efficiently, and fermentation effect is good.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the automatic sorting machine comprises a lifting motor, a chain conveyor belt, a sliding chute, a lifting main frame, a lifting table, a lifting gear, a lifting auxiliary frame, a feeding guide plate, a sorting roller, a vibrating motor, a sorting conveyor belt, a sorting support, a discharging guide plate, a first auxiliary blade, a second auxiliary blade, a crushing rotating shaft, a crushing hopper, a crushing blade, a waste water outlet, a water filling port, a water outlet, a stirring motor, a water storage tank, a crushing motor, a crushing material outlet, a stirring shaft, a stirring blade, a driving gear, a cutter tooth and a stirring box, wherein the lifting motor is 2, the chain conveyor belt is 3, the sliding chute is 4, the lifting main frame is 5, the lifting gear is 6, the lifting auxiliary frame is 7, the feeding guide plate is 8, the crushing rotating shaft, the crushing hopper is 18, the crushing blade is 19, the waste water outlet is 20, the water filling port is 21, the water filling port is 22, the water outlet is 22, the stirring motor is 23, the water filling port is 24, the crushing motor is 25, the crushing motor is 26, the stirring blade outlet, the stirring shaft is 27, and the stirring blade is arranged on the stirring blade, and the stirring blade is arranged on the stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft, the stirring blade is arranged on the stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft, the stirring blade is arranged on the stirring shaft, and the stirring blade is arranged on the stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft, the chain conveyor belt is arranged on the chain conveyor belt, and the chain conveyor belt, and the chain, and the chain conveyor belt is arranged on the chain conveyor belt, the chain conveyor belt is arranged on the chain conveyor belt, the chain, and the chain, and the.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, a drainless kitchen waste treatment device comprises an elevating mechanism, a sorting mechanism, a crushing mechanism, an agitating mechanism and a water storage tank 24, wherein the elevating mechanism is arranged on the left side of the agitating mechanism, the sorting mechanism is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the agitating mechanism, the crushing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the agitating mechanism, the water storage tank 24 is arranged between the crushing mechanism and the agitating mechanism, the upper end of the elevating mechanism is in butt joint with the sorting mechanism, the sorting mechanism is in butt joint with the crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism is in butt joint with the agitating mechanism, and the crushing mechanism is communicated with the agitating mechanism through the water storage tank 24.

Elevating system includes lift body frame 4, lift subframe 7 and elevating platform 5, lift body frame 4 installs the left side at rabbling mechanism, lift subframe 7 is installed in the upper end of lift body frame 4, the shape of lift subframe 7 is arc, the circular arc angle of lift subframe 7 is greater than 90 degrees and less than or equal to 180 degrees, all be equipped with spout 3 on lift body frame 4 and the lift subframe 7, be equipped with chain conveyer belt 2 in the spout 3, the lower extreme of lift body frame 4 is equipped with elevator motor 1, the last drive gear 29 that is equipped with of elevator motor 1, drive gear 29 installs on chain conveyer belt 2, the shape of elevating platform 5 is the L type, the upper end of elevating platform 5 is equipped with lifting gear 6, lifting gear 6 installs on chain conveyer belt 2.

Sorting mechanism is including letter sorting support 12 and letter sorting conveyer belt 11, be equipped with letter sorting running roller 9 on letter sorting support 12, letter sorting conveyer belt 11 is installed on letter sorting running roller 9, letter sorting conveyer belt 11's left side is equipped with pan feeding deflector 8, pan feeding deflector 8's one end and elevating system butt joint, pan feeding deflector 8's the other end and the left side butt joint of letter sorting conveyer belt 11, letter sorting conveyer belt 11's right side is equipped with ejection of compact deflector 13, ejection of compact deflector 13's one end and letter sorting conveyer belt 11's right side butt joint, ejection of compact deflector 13's the other end and crushing mechanism butt joint, be equipped with vibrating motor 10 in the letter sorting conveyer belt 11.

The crushing mechanism comprises a crushing bucket 18, a crushing blade 16 and a crushing motor 25, the crushing bucket 18 is in a circular truncated cone shape, the diameter of the crushing bucket 18 is gradually reduced from the upper end to the lower end, the crushing motor 25 is installed at the bottom of the crushing bucket 18, a crushing rotating shaft 17 is arranged on the crushing motor 25, the crushing rotating shaft 17 is installed in the crushing bucket 18, one end of the crushing rotating shaft 17 is connected with the crushing motor 25, the other end of the crushing rotating shaft 17 is connected with the crushing blade 16, a spiral crushing blade 19 is arranged on the crushing rotating shaft 17, a first auxiliary blade 14 and a second auxiliary blade 15 are arranged on the inner side wall of the crushing bucket 18, the crushing blade 16 is in a circular shape, uniformly distributed cutter teeth 30 are arranged on the outer edge of the crushing blade 16, the cutter teeth 30 on the crushing blade 16 are arranged between the first auxiliary blade 14 and the second auxiliary blade 15, the upper end of the crushing bucket 18 is butted with the sorting mechanism, a crushing material outlet 26 is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the crushing bucket 18, the crushing hopper 18 is connected with the stirring mechanism through a crushing material outlet 26, a wastewater outlet 20 is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the lower end of the crushing hopper 18, the crushing hopper 18 is communicated with a water storage tank 24 through the wastewater outlet 20, and a permeable membrane is arranged at the wastewater outlet 20.

The stirring mechanism comprises a stirring box 31, a stirring motor 23, a stirring shaft 27 and stirring blades 28, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the left side of the stirring box 31, the sorting mechanism and the crushing mechanism are arranged above the stirring box 31, the crushing mechanism is in butt joint with the stirring box 31, the stirring motor 23 is arranged on the right side of the stirring box 31, the stirring shaft 27 is arranged in the stirring box 31 and is connected with the stirring motor 23, the stirring blades 28 are arranged on the stirring shaft 27, the cross section of the stirring blades 28 is in a T shape, and the stirring blades 28 are in up-and-down staggered distribution on the stirring shaft 27.

Be equipped with water filling port 21 and delivery port 22 on the storage water tank 24, storage water tank 24 and broken mechanism intercommunication, storage water tank 24 passes through water filling port 21 and is connected with outside water source, and storage water tank 24 passes through delivery port 22 and rabbling mechanism intercommunication, is equipped with the level gauge in storage water tank 24.

When the kitchen waste crushing device is used, kitchen waste is placed on the lifting platform 5, the lifting gear 6 is driven to ascend through the action of the chain conveyor belt 2, the lifting platform 5 is enabled to be rotated into the lifting auxiliary frame 7 from the lifting main frame 4 until the kitchen waste is dumped onto the sorting conveyor belt 11 through the feeding guide plate, the vibration motor 10 is used for performing dispersion operation and convenient sorting on the kitchen waste on the sorting conveyor belt 11 until the kitchen waste enters the crushing hopper 18 through the discharging guide plate 13, the kitchen waste is crushed by the rotation of the crushing blade 16, the kitchen waste firstly enters the space between the cutter tooth 30 and the first auxiliary blade 14 and then enters the space between the cutter tooth 30 and the second auxiliary blade 15 for secondary crushing, the kitchen waste after crushing enters the spiral crushing blade 19 for discharging and dehydrating, and the solid part of the kitchen waste enters the stirring tank 31, the liquid part of kitchen garbage enters into storage water tank 24, stirring leaf 28 on the (mixing) shaft 27 stirs kitchen garbage and handles, and liquid in the storage water tank 24 pours into the agitator tank 31 into according to the proportion and carries out fermentation treatment to kitchen garbage, the water level in water injection quantity and the storage water tank 24 can be judged to the level gauge, can add the water injection through water filling port 21 when the water level is low, and waste water can exist waste water and treat next use in storage water tank 24 when too much, whole equipment need not carry out solitary waste water treatment, the purpose of no drainage waste disposal has been realized.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a no drainage kitchen garbage treatment equipment, characterized by, includes elevating system, letter sorting mechanism, broken mechanism, rabbling mechanism and storage water tank (24), elevating system arrange the left side of rabbling mechanism in, letter sorting mechanism arrange the top left side of rabbling mechanism in, broken mechanism arrange the top right side of rabbling mechanism in, storage water tank (24) arrange in between broken mechanism and the rabbling mechanism, elevating system's upper end and the butt joint of letter sorting mechanism, letter sorting mechanism and broken mechanism butt joint, broken mechanism and rabbling mechanism butt joint, broken mechanism pass through storage water tank (24) and rabbling mechanism intercommunication.

2. The drainless kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting main frame (4), a lifting subframe (7) and a lifting platform (5), the lifting main frame (4) is arranged on the left side of the stirring mechanism, the lifting subframe (7) is arranged on the upper end of the lifting main frame (4), the lifting subframe (7) is arc-shaped, the arc angle of the lifting subframe (7) is larger than 90 degrees and less than or equal to 180 degrees, sliding chutes (3) are arranged on the lifting main frame (4) and the lifting subframe (7), chain conveyor belts (2) are arranged in the sliding chutes (3), a lifting motor (1) is arranged at the lower end of the lifting main frame (4), a driving gear (29) is arranged on the lifting motor (1), and the driving gear (29) is arranged on the chain conveyor belts (2), the shape of elevating platform (5) is the L type, the upper end of elevating platform (5) is equipped with lifting gear (6), lifting gear (6) install on chain conveyor (2).

3. The drainless kitchen waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, the sorting mechanism comprises a sorting bracket (12) and a sorting conveyor belt (11), a sorting roller (9) is arranged on the sorting bracket (12), the sorting conveyor belt (11) is arranged on the sorting roller (9), the left side of the sorting conveyor belt (11) is provided with a feeding guide plate (8), one end of the feeding guide plate (8) is butted with the lifting mechanism, the other end of the feeding guide plate (8) is butted with the left side of the sorting conveyor belt (11), a discharge guide plate (13) is arranged on the right side of the sorting conveyor belt (11), one end of the discharge guide plate (13) is butted with the right side of the sorting conveyor belt (11), the other end of the discharging guide plate (13) is in butt joint with the crushing mechanism, and a vibration motor (10) is arranged in the sorting conveyor belt (11).

4. The drainless kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing hopper (18), a crushing blade (16) and a crushing motor (25), the crushing hopper (18) is in a circular truncated cone shape, the diameter of the crushing hopper (18) is gradually reduced from the upper end to the lower end, the crushing motor (25) is installed at the bottom of the crushing hopper (18), the crushing motor (25) is provided with a crushing rotating shaft (17), the crushing rotating shaft (17) is installed in the crushing hopper (18), one end of the crushing rotating shaft (17) is connected with the crushing motor (25), the other end of the crushing rotating shaft (17) is connected with the crushing blade (16), the crushing rotating shaft (17) is provided with a spiral crushing blade (19), the inner side wall of the crushing hopper (18) is provided with a first auxiliary blade (14) and a second auxiliary blade (15), the shape of broken blade (16) is circular, be equipped with evenly distributed's sword tooth (30) on the outward flange of broken blade (16), sword tooth (30) on broken blade (16) are arranged in between first supplementary blade (14) and second supplementary blade (15), the upper end and the butt joint of letter sorting mechanism of broken fill (18), the lower extreme left side of broken fill (18) is equipped with broken material export (26), broken fill (18) be connected with rabbling mechanism through broken material export (26), the lower extreme right side bottom of broken fill (18) be equipped with waste water outlet (20), broken fill (18) communicate with storage water tank (24) through waste water outlet (20), waste water outlet (20) department be equipped with the permeable membrane.

5. The drainless kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring box (31), a stirring motor (23), a stirring shaft (27) and stirring blades (28), the lifting mechanism is arranged on the left side of the stirring box (31), the sorting mechanism and the crushing mechanism are arranged above the stirring box (31), the crushing mechanism is butted with the stirring box (31), the stirring motor (23) is arranged on the right side of the stirring box (31), the stirring shaft (27) is arranged inside the stirring box (31) and is connected with the stirring motor (23), the stirring blades (28) are arranged on the stirring shaft (27), the cross section of the stirring blades (28) is in a T shape, and the stirring blades (28) are provided with a plurality of parts and are vertically staggered and distributed on the stirring shaft (27).

6. The drainless kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the water storage tank (24) is provided with a water filling port (21) and a water outlet (22), the water storage tank (24) is communicated with the crushing mechanism, the water storage tank (24) is connected with an external water source through the water filling port (21), the water storage tank (24) is communicated with the stirring mechanism through the water outlet (22), and a liquid level meter is arranged in the water storage tank (24).