CN111906125A - Kitchen waste centralized treatment and cyclic utilization treatment line - Google Patents
Kitchen waste centralized treatment and cyclic utilization treatment line Download PDFInfo
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- CN111906125A CN111906125A CN202010877930.0A CN202010877930A CN111906125A CN 111906125 A CN111906125 A CN 111906125A CN 202010877930 A CN202010877930 A CN 202010877930A CN 111906125 A CN111906125 A CN 111906125A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/002—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for treating of meat, fish waste or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/13—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft and combined with sifting devices, e.g. for making powdered fuel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/02—Apparatus for the manufacture
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/04—Biological compost
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/02—Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/06—Contaminated groundwater or leachate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kitchen waste centralized treatment and recycling treatment line, which comprises a pretreatment table workstation, wherein the pretreatment table workstation is used for finishing the pretreatment of kitchen waste; an oil-water separation component workstation is sequentially arranged to complete oil-water separation and discharge after reaching standards; the crushing component workstation is used for finishing crushing and pulping after the kitchen waste is pretreated; the screw conveyor work station finishes the conveying after crushing and pulping; a stirring bin workstation, which is used for adding biological bacteria and stirring the smashed and pulped kitchen waste; the insect breeding rack workstation is used for conveying the kitchen waste added with the biological bacteria and stirred to a breeding rack; the insect breeding frame is provided with a conveying line relative to the other end of the stirring bin, the other side of the conveying line is provided with the same kitchen waste centralized treatment and cyclic utilization treatment line, and the conveying end of the conveying line is provided with an insect organic fertilizer separator. According to the invention, the kitchen waste is subjected to centralized treatment and cyclic breeding utilization, so that the utilization rate of the kitchen waste is increased and the environment is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of kitchen waste recovery, in particular to a kitchen waste centralized treatment and cyclic utilization treatment line.
Background
Kitchen waste, commonly known as swill, also known as swill and hogwash, is a domestic waste formed in the process of domestic consumption by residents, is extremely easy to rot and deteriorate, emits foul smell, and spreads bacteria and viruses. The kitchen waste contains high organic matters and moisture and is easy to decay and deteriorate under the action of microorganisms; and the longer the waste is placed, the more serious the putrefaction phenomenon becomes. The generated percolating water and foul gas breed mosquitoes, which causes bad influence on environmental sanitation; and (5) stacking the kitchen waste. The generated infiltration liquid enters a sewage treatment system and can cause the increase of the content of organic matters, thereby increasing the burden of a sewage treatment plant and increasing the operation cost
For this reason, the problem of solving through needs has invented kitchen garbage centralized processing and cyclic utilization and has handled the line, filter profit from kitchen garbage through the extrusion, the profit of filtering is separating through oil water separator and is filtering sewage up to standard and discharging, waste oil then can refine, the kitchen garbage who strains futilely conveys to breaker and breaks, add after the breakage that the biological fungus stirs after the fermentation and feeds as black soldier fly fodder, carry out the worm manure after feeding the maturity and separate, fertilizer makes the fertilizer sell, some stoving of adult is as the partly vacuum refrigeration of aquaculture bait as poultry bait.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the technical problem to be solved, the invention provides a kitchen waste centralized treatment and recycling treatment line which can filter and utilize oil and water in kitchen waste, smash, stir and ferment the kitchen waste after the oil and water are filtered, culture the kitchen waste as feed, and separate and treat the fed adults with insect and fertilizer.
In order to achieve the purpose, the kitchen waste centralized treatment and recycling treatment line comprises a pretreatment table workstation for completing the pretreatment of the kitchen waste;
the downstream is provided with:
the oil-water separation component workstation is used for completing oil-water separation and discharging after reaching standards;
the crushing component workstation is used for finishing crushing and pulping after the kitchen waste is pretreated;
the screw conveyor work station finishes the conveying after crushing and pulping;
a stirring bin workstation, which is used for adding biological bacteria and stirring the smashed and pulped kitchen waste;
the insect breeding rack workstation is used for conveying the kitchen waste added with the biological bacteria and stirred to a breeding rack;
the insect breeding frame is provided with a conveying line relative to the other end of the stirring bin, the other side of the conveying line is provided with the same kitchen waste centralized treatment and cyclic utilization treatment line, and the conveying end of the conveying line is provided with an insect organic fertilizer separator.
Further, the pre-processing station comprises: pretreatment platform frame and preliminary treatment pond, preliminary treatment pond surrounds through preliminary treatment pond bounding wall and forms trapezoidal cavity and connects in preliminary treatment platform frame top face, set up the gate on the shortest board of preliminary treatment pond bounding wall, the preliminary treatment pond bounding wall cavity outside sets up the blanking cavity for gate department, preliminary treatment platform frame top face sets up the filter.
Still further, the oil-water separation assembly includes: the oil-water separator is fixed in the oil-water separator frame, and the oil-water separator frame is arranged in the pretreatment table frame and corresponds to the lower part of the filter plate.
Furthermore, oil water separator divide into the oil tank body and water tank, funnel pipeline is connected on the oil tank body plane, the filter lower plane is connected to the funnel pipeline other end, the internal portion of oil tank sets up a plurality of scraper blades, use the belt to connect between the scraper blade, the belt registrates the drive wheel and follows the driving wheel, the fourth motor is connected to the drive wheel, the water tank is connected and inside sets up a plurality of filter screens with oil tank body lower plane.
Furthermore, crushing unit feed inlet connects blanking cavity blanking department, the storehouse is smashed in the feed inlet connection, smash the first half of storehouse and be the apron, and the second half is the blanking fill, apron length is to the feed inlet side, the feed inlet side sets up the viewing aperture apron, smash the storehouse inner chamber and set up crushing net storehouse, crushing net storehouse inner chamber sets up crushing roller, crushing roller one end is passed through the driving chain and is connected the third motor.
Furthermore, screw conveyer feeding case is located blanking fill below, the feeding incasement sets up the conveyer pipe, set up the auger in the conveyer pipe inner chamber, the conveyer pipe upper end sets up two discharge gates, the discharge gate is 60 degrees contained angles, the auger passes through the driving chain for the feeding case other end and connects the second motor, the conveyer pipe middle section sets up the conveyer pipe mount.
Furthermore, the stirring storehouse sets up 2 lower extremes that are located two discharge gates of conveyer pipe respectively, the inside stirring rotation axis that sets up in stirring storehouse, a plurality of stirring rods of stirring rotation axis surface connection, stirring storehouse agitator outer wall connection material spraying mouth.
Furthermore, the insect breeding frame is provided with a plurality of layers, the structures of the layers are the same, the top end of the insect breeding frame is provided with a first motor, the first motor is connected with a first transmission belt roller through a first transmission chain, and a second gear of the roller is connected with a second transmission gear and is connected with a roller at the other end of the first transmission belt.
Further, the insect fertilizer separating centrifuge sets up in the transfer chain and carries the end, the insect fertilizer separating centrifuge divide into two-layerly, and the upper strata sets up the shale shaker frame, and the lower floor sets up the slide, the terminal both sides of slide are provided with organic fertilizer export and insect export, shale shaker frame inside wall sets up the vibration connecting rod device, the rotatory axle sleeve connection connecting rod of vibration connecting rod device second, first rotatory axle sleeve is connected to the connecting rod other end, first rotatory axle sleeve meets with the fixed vibrating motor in slide below.
Further, the vibration linkage has at least 3 groups.
Has the advantages that: according to the kitchen waste centralized treatment and recycling treatment line, oil and water are filtered from kitchen waste through extrusion, the filtered oil and water are separated and filtered through the oil-water separator to discharge sewage reaching the standard, waste oil can be extracted, the filtered kitchen waste is conveyed to the crushing device to be crushed, biological bacteria are added after crushing, the crushed kitchen waste is stirred and fermented to be used as black soldier fly feed to be fed, insect and fertilizer separation is carried out after the feed is fed to be mature, fertilizer is made into organic fertilizer to be sold, a part of adult insects are dried to be used as aquaculture bait, and a part of adult insects are refrigerated in vacuum to be used as poultry bait.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a part of a treatment line for centralized treatment and recycling of kitchen waste according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a pretreatment table of a centralized treatment and recycling treatment line for kitchen waste.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an oil-water separation assembly of a treatment line for centralized treatment and recycling of kitchen waste.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a kitchen waste centralized treatment and recycling treatment line crushing assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a spiral working machine of a treatment line for centralized treatment and recycling of kitchen waste.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a stirring bin of a processing line for centralized processing and recycling of kitchen waste.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an insect cultivation rack of a treatment line for centralized treatment and recycling of kitchen waste.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an insect organic fertilizer separator in the treatment line for centralized treatment and recycling of kitchen waste.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the kitchen waste centralized treatment and recycling line according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 is an insect breeding frame; 2 is a stirring bin; 3 is a screw conveyer; 4 is a pretreatment table; 5 is an oil-water separation component; 6 is a crushing component; 7 is an insect organic fertilizer separator; 8 is a conveying line; 9 is a first conveyor belt; 11 is a first motor; 12 is a first transmission chain; 13 is a second transmission chain; 14 is a stirring barrel; 15 is a stirring rotating shaft; 16 is a material spraying port; 17 is a second motor; 18 is a conveying pipe; 19 is a feeding box; 20 is a packing auger; 21 is a conveying pipe fixing frame; 22 is a pretreatment table frame; 23 is a pretreatment pool; 24 is a coaming plate of the pretreatment tank; 25 is a filter plate; 27 is a blanking cavity; 28 is a gate; 29 is a cover plate; 30 is a feed hopper; 31 is a viewing port cover plate; 32 is a crushing roller; 33 is a third motor; 34 is a blanking hopper; 35 is a vibrating screen frame; 36 is a slideway; 37 is an organic fertilizer outlet; 38 is an insect outlet; 39 is a first rotary sleeve; 40 is a second rotary shaft sleeve; 41 is a connecting rod; 42 is an oil-water separator frame; 43 is an oil-water separator; 44 is an oil tank body; 45 is a scraper; 46 is a fourth motor; 47 is a filter screen; 48 is a water tank; 49 is a stirring rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-9, a treatment line for centralized treatment and recycling of kitchen waste comprises a pretreatment table 4 work station for completing the pretreatment of kitchen waste;
the downstream is provided with:
the oil-water separation component 5 is used for completing oil-water separation and discharging after reaching the standard;
the crushing assembly 6 is a workstation and is used for crushing and pulping the kitchen waste after pretreatment;
a screw conveyor 3 working station for finishing the crushing and the conveying after pulping;
the stirring bin 2 is a workstation, and biological bacteria are added to stir the smashed and pulped kitchen waste;
the insect breeding frame 1 comprises a workstation, wherein the kitchen waste added with biological bacteria and stirred is conveyed to a breeding frame;
insect breeding frame 1 sets up transfer chain 8 for the 2 other ends in stirring storehouse, 8 opposite sides of transfer chain set up the same kitchen garbage centralized processing and cyclic utilization and handle the line, 8 transport ends of transfer chain carry and set up insect fertilizer separating centrifuge 7. When kitchen waste is put into the pretreatment table 4, oil and water in the kitchen waste enter an oil-water separator 43 through extrusion and filtration, the oil and water in the oil-water separator 43 are separated in a machine, the kitchen waste after being squeezed to dryness enters a crushing assembly 6, the kitchen waste after being crushed and pulped begins to fall into a feeding box 19 of a screw conveyor 3, the kitchen waste is conveyed into two stirring bins 2 through a packing auger 20 to be added with biological bacteria for stirring, the kitchen waste after being stirred is sprayed to an insect breeding frame 3 from a spraying port 16 through an electric pump, the insect breeding frame 3 starts to convey through a first conveying belt 9 in the spraying and conveying process, the conveying is stopped when feed is positioned at the tail end of the conveying, black soldier fly larvae are scattered for breeding, the conveying belt after the adult flies starts to fall into a conveying line 8 together with fertilizer, the adult flies and the fertilizer is separated through an insect organic fertilizer separator 7 at the tail end of the conveying line 8, the adult insects are processed into feed.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the pretreatment stage 4 includes: pretreatment platform frame 22 and pretreatment pond 23, pretreatment pond 23 surrounds through pretreatment pond bounding wall 24 and forms trapezoidal cavity and connects in pretreatment platform frame 22 top end face, set up gate 28 on the shortest board of pretreatment pond bounding wall 24, pretreatment pond bounding wall 24 cavity outside sets up blanking cavity 27 for gate 28 department, pretreatment platform frame 22 top end face sets up the filter 25. Wherein, pretreatment tank 23 is trapezoidal narrow upper portion under the wide can be better carry out the propelling movement with kitchen garbage, and the gate 28 can control the propelling movement volume, and the propelling movement volume reaches the crest and closes gate 28 can.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the oil-water separation module 5 includes: an oil-water separator frame 42 and an oil-water separator 43, wherein the oil-water separator 43 is fixed in the oil-water separator frame 42, and the oil-water separator frame 42 is arranged in the pretreatment stage frame 22 and is opposite to the lower part of the filter plate 25.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the oil-water separator 43 is divided into an oil tank body 44 and a water tank 48, a funnel pipe is connected to the upper plane of the oil tank body 44, the other end of the funnel pipe is connected to the lower plane of the filter plate 25, a plurality of scraper plates 45 are arranged inside the oil tank body 44, the scraper plates 45 are connected with each other by a belt, the belt is sleeved on a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel is connected with a fourth motor 46, and the water tank 48 is connected with the lower plane of the oil tank body 44 and is internally provided with a plurality of filter screens. When the oil-water mixture enters the oil-water separator 43, the oil-water mixture firstly enters the oil tank body 44, grease is scraped and conveyed to the oil storage tank through the scraper 45, and water enters the water tank and passes through a plurality of layers of filter screens to reach the discharge standard and is discharged.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the blanking cavity 27 blanking department is connected to the feed inlet 30 of the crushing assembly 6, the crushing bin is connected to the feed inlet 30, the upper half circle of the crushing bin is the cover plate 29, the lower half circle is the blanking bin 34, the cover plate 29 is long to the side edge of the feed inlet 30, the side end of the feed inlet 30 is provided with the viewing port cover plate 31, the inner cavity of the crushing bin is provided with the crushing net bin, the inner cavity of the crushing net bin is provided with the crushing roller 32, and one end of the crushing roller 32 is connected with the third motor 33 through the transmission chain. Wherein, in kitchen garbage enters into to smashing the net storehouse from feed inlet 30, smash the interior crushing roller 32 of net storehouse and drive through third motor 33 and carry out rotatory crushing, can look over the inside condition from viewing aperture apron 31.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, 3 feeding boxes 19 of screw conveyer are located blanking fill 34 below, set up conveyer pipe 18 in the feeding box 19, set up auger 20 in the conveyer pipe 18 inner chamber, the conveyer pipe 18 upper end sets up two discharge gates, the discharge gate is 60 degrees contained angles, auger 20 passes through driving chain connection second motor 17 for the feeding box 19 other end, conveyer pipe 18 middle section sets up conveyer pipe mount 21. Wherein, when the crushed kitchen waste enters the feeding box 19 and is conveyed to the top end through the packing auger 20, the crushed kitchen waste is respectively conveyed to the stirring bin 2 through the two conveying pipes at the top end.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6, the stirring bin 2 is provided with 2 lower ends respectively located at two discharge ports of the conveying pipe 18, the stirring rotating shaft 15 is arranged inside the stirring bin 2, the surface of the stirring rotating shaft 15 is connected with a plurality of stirring rods 49, and the outer wall of the stirring barrel 14 of the stirring bin 2 is connected with the material spraying port 16. Wherein, in the kitchen garbage gets into stirring storehouse 2 after the breakage, stirring rotation axis 15 begins to rotate the stirring rod 49 who connects in the surface and rotates thereupon, adds the biological fungus and stirs in the stirring process, places a period of time after the completion and ferments and uses the electric pump to spout to insect culture rack 1 through spout 16.
As shown in fig. 1 and 7, the insect culture rack 1 is provided with a plurality of layers, each layer has the same structure, the top end of the insect culture rack 1 is provided with a first motor 11, the first motor 11 is connected to a roller of a first conveyor belt 9 through a first transmission chain, and a second gear of the roller is connected to a second transmission gear 13 and is connected to a roller at the other end of the first conveyor belt 9. Wherein, when the rubbish after the insect breeding frame 1 conveying is covered with the fermentation, the larva is sprinkled and bred, and the conveyer belt is opened after the adult to convey the adult and the insect fertilizer together and fall into the conveying line 8.
As shown in fig. 1 and 8, insect fertilizer separating centrifuge 7 sets up in transfer chain 8 transport end, insect fertilizer separating centrifuge 7 divide into two-layerly, and the upper strata sets up shale shaker frame 35, and the lower floor sets up slide 36, the terminal both sides of slide 36 are provided with fertile export 37 and insect export 38, shale shaker frame 35 inside wall sets up the vibration link means, the rotatory axle sleeve of vibration link means second 40 connects connecting rod 41, first rotatory axle sleeve 39 is connected to the connecting rod 41 other end, first rotatory axle sleeve 39 meets with the fixed vibrating motor in slide 36 below. Wherein, on adult and the fertile conveying of worm to insect fertilizer separating centrifuge 7, vibrating screen frame 35 gets through vibrating motor connection vibration connecting rod shale shaker, separates adult and worm fertilizer, follows fertilizer export 37 and insect export 38 roll-off respectively.
As shown in fig. 8, the vibration link apparatus has at least 3 sets.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity from another entity without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities.
The above examples are merely illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, and all designs identical or similar to the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Kitchen garbage centralized processing and cyclic utilization handle line, its characterized in that includes:
the pretreatment table (4) is a workstation for completing the pretreatment of the kitchen waste;
the downstream is provided with:
the oil-water separation component (5) is arranged on the workstation to complete oil-water separation and discharge after reaching the standard;
the crushing assembly (6) is arranged on the workstation, and is used for crushing and pulping the kitchen waste after pretreatment;
a screw conveyor (3) workstation for completing the crushing and the conveying after pulping;
the stirring bin (2) is a workstation, and biological bacteria are added to be stirred with the smashed and pulped kitchen waste;
the insect breeding rack (1) comprises a workstation, wherein the kitchen waste added with biological bacteria and stirred is conveyed to a breeding rack;
insect breeding frame (1) sets up transfer chain (8) for stirring storehouse (2) other end, transfer chain (8) opposite side sets up the same kitchen garbage and concentrates on handling and cyclic utilization and handles the line, transfer chain (8) are carried the end and are set up insect fertilizer separating centrifuge (7).
2. The centralized processing and recycling processing line for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pre-treatment station (4) comprises: pretreatment platform frame (22) and preliminary treatment pond (23), preliminary treatment pond (23) surround through preliminary treatment pond bounding wall (24) and form trapezoidal cavity and connect in pretreatment platform frame (22) top end face, set up gate (28) on preliminary treatment pond bounding wall (24) the shortest board, set up blanking cavity (27) in the outside of preliminary treatment pond bounding wall (24) cavity for gate (28) department, pretreatment platform frame (22) top end face sets up filter (25).
3. The centralized processing and recycling processing line for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oil-water separation assembly (5) comprises: the oil-water separator comprises an oil-water separator frame (42) and an oil-water separator (43), wherein the oil-water separator (43) is fixed in the oil-water separator frame (42), and the oil-water separator frame (42) is arranged in the pretreatment table frame (22) and is opposite to the lower part of the filter plate (25).
4. The kitchen waste centralized treatment and recycling treatment line according to claim 3, characterized in that: oil water separator (43) divide into the oil tank body (44) and water tank (48), the funnel pipeline is connected on the plane on the oil tank body (44), filter (25) lower plane is connected to the funnel pipeline other end, oil tank body (44) inside sets up a plurality of scraper blades (45), use the belt between scraper blade (45) to connect, the belt registrates the drive wheel and follows the driving wheel, fourth motor (46) is connected to the drive wheel, water tank (48) and oil tank body (44) lower plane is connected and inside sets up a plurality of filter screens (47).
5. The centralized processing and recycling processing line for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: crushing unit (6) feed inlet (30) are connected blanking cavity (27) blanking department, crushing storehouse is connected in feed inlet (30), crushing storehouse first half circle is apron (29), and lower half circle is blanking fill (34), apron (29) length is to feed inlet (30) side, feed inlet (30) side sets up viewing aperture apron (31), it sets up crushing net storehouse to smash the storehouse inner chamber, it sets up crushing roller (32) to smash net storehouse inner chamber, third motor (33) is connected through the driving chain to crushing roller (32) one end.
6. The centralized processing and recycling processing line for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: screw conveyer (3) feeding case (19) are located blanking fill (34) below, set up conveyer pipe (18) in feeding case (19), set up auger (20) in conveyer pipe (18) inner chamber, conveyer pipe (18) upper end sets up two discharge gates, the discharge gate is 60 degrees contained angles, auger (20) pass through the driving chain for the feeding case (19) other end and connect second motor (17), conveyer pipe (18) middle section sets up conveyer pipe mount (21).
7. The centralized processing and recycling processing line for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: stirring storehouse (2) set up 2 lower extremes that are located two discharge gates of conveyer pipe (18) respectively, stirring storehouse (2) inside sets up stirring rotation axis (15), a plurality of stirring rods (49) of stirring rotation axis (15) surface connection, stirring storehouse (2) agitator (14) outer wall connection material spraying mouth (16).
8. The centralized processing and recycling processing line for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the insect breeding rack (1) is provided with a plurality of layers and each layer of the insect breeding rack is the same in structure, a first motor (11) is arranged at the top end of the insect breeding rack (1), the first motor (11) is connected to a roller of a first conveying belt (9) through a first transmission chain, and a second gear of the roller is connected with a second transmission gear (13) and is connected with the roller at the other end of the first conveying belt (9).
9. The centralized processing and recycling processing line for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: insect fertilizer separating centrifuge (7) sets up in transfer chain (8) and carries terminally, insect fertilizer separating centrifuge (7) divide into two-layerly, and the upper strata sets up shale shaker frame (35), and the lower floor sets up slide (36), slide (36) terminal both sides set up fertilizer export (37) and insect export (38), shale shaker frame (35) inside wall sets up vibration link device, connecting rod (41) are connected in the rotatory axle sleeve of vibration link device second (40), first rotatory axle sleeve (39) are connected to connecting rod (41) other end, first rotatory axle sleeve (39) meet with the fixed vibrating motor in slide (36) below.
10. The kitchen waste centralized treatment and recycling treatment line according to claim 9, characterized in that: the vibration connecting rod device has at least 3 groups.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010877930.0A CN111906125A (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Kitchen waste centralized treatment and cyclic utilization treatment line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010877930.0A CN111906125A (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Kitchen waste centralized treatment and cyclic utilization treatment line |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111906125A true CN111906125A (en) | 2020-11-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010877930.0A Pending CN111906125A (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Kitchen waste centralized treatment and cyclic utilization treatment line |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113354451A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-09-07 | 珠海诚功科技发展有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment equipment |
| CN113458118A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-10-01 | 湖州晨净科技服务有限公司 | Environment-friendly garbage disposal system |
| CN113976582A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-28 | 安徽黄河水处理科技股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment and biological breeding production line |
| CN114308992A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-04-12 | 西安航天发动机有限公司 | Totally-enclosed integrated intelligent kitchen waste treatment tank and treatment process |
-
2020
- 2020-08-27 CN CN202010877930.0A patent/CN111906125A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113354451A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-09-07 | 珠海诚功科技发展有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment equipment |
| CN113458118A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-10-01 | 湖州晨净科技服务有限公司 | Environment-friendly garbage disposal system |
| CN113976582A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-28 | 安徽黄河水处理科技股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment and biological breeding production line |
| CN114308992A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-04-12 | 西安航天发动机有限公司 | Totally-enclosed integrated intelligent kitchen waste treatment tank and treatment process |
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