CN106381197A - 一种防腐润滑脂 - Google Patents

一种防腐润滑脂 Download PDF

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CN106381197A
CN106381197A CN201610722227.6A CN201610722227A CN106381197A CN 106381197 A CN106381197 A CN 106381197A CN 201610722227 A CN201610722227 A CN 201610722227A CN 106381197 A CN106381197 A CN 106381197A
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parts
grease
essence
corrosion
triacetamide
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钱小平
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M177/00—Special methods of preparation of lubricating compositions; Chemical modification by after-treatment of components or of the whole of a lubricating composition, not covered by other classes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2215/064—Di- and triaryl amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/223—Five-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种防腐润滑脂，包括烷基化二苯胺、二烷基氨基亚甲基苯三唑、硫磷丁辛基锌盐、三乙酸胺、无水乙醇、香精、聚异丁烯，各组分的质量份数为：烷基化二苯胺20‑40、二烷基氨基亚甲基苯三唑10‑15、硫磷丁辛基锌盐10‑15、三乙酸胺5‑10、无水乙醇50‑60、香精5‑9、聚异丁烯10‑15。本发明防腐润滑脂采用先进的生物技术，用于塑胶齿轮和金属滑动零部件上的一种高性能的油脂，含有特殊的聚合物使它具有优异的消音性。适用于办公设备的塑胶齿轮面对高速齿轮箱有消音降噪和润滑消阻的作用。耐高温，粘度高，不易跑油，持久高效。

Description

一种防腐润滑脂
技术领域
本发明涉及一种润滑材料，具体地讲，本发明涉及一种防腐润滑脂。
背景技术
润滑脂是为了解决设备在运转时产生离心力的状态下，为减少设备摩擦磨损需要的一种润滑材料。
与润滑油相比，由于使用更加容易的原因，被更广泛的应用于润滑各类产业机械的润滑部分。
目前的普遍现象是用国产高温脂使用，频繁停机、注油，影响正常生产，浪费能源，污染环境，劳动强度大，设备养护成本高。一部分企业用进口产品（例如美国LE公司的1275脂），价格昂贵，运输周期长，成本费用高。
发明内容
针对现有技术中存在的上述不足，本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种保养效果好的防腐润滑脂。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：提供一种防腐润滑脂，包括烷基化二苯胺、二烷基氨基亚甲基苯三唑、硫磷丁辛基锌盐、三乙酸胺、无水乙醇、香精、聚异丁烯，各组分的质量份数为：烷基化二苯胺20-40、二烷基氨基亚甲基苯三唑10-15、硫磷丁辛基锌盐10-15、三乙酸胺5-10、无水乙醇50-60、香精5-9、聚异丁烯10-15。
作为优选，所述防腐润滑脂还包括烷基化二苯胺40、二烷基氨基亚甲基苯三唑11、硫磷丁辛基锌盐14、三乙酸胺7、无水乙醇56、香精9、聚异丁烯12。
作为优选，所述烷基化二苯胺为硅油。
作为优选，所述香精优选为柠檬香精，改善防腐润滑脂味道。
一种如上述所述的防腐润滑脂的制备方法，其包括如下步骤：
将所述烷基化二苯胺、三乙酸胺和无水乙醇加入反应槽中以 400-600 转 / 分速度搅拌，再加入二烷基氨基亚甲基苯三唑、硫磷丁辛基锌盐、聚异丁烯搅拌 20-60 分钟后，加入柠檬香精，调速300-500转/分速度搅拌，一小时到一个半小时后，静置完成淡黄色防腐润滑脂成品。
本发明的防腐润滑脂制造简单、制备方案经济实用，可使普通润滑脂的防锈防腐功能大幅提升，并且在提升润滑脂防锈防氧化的同时，提高润滑脂的各种综合性能，并可延长润滑脂的使用周期，对汽车、火车、船舶、各种汽油机、柴油机均可起到良好的保护作用。
以上公开的仅为发明的较佳实施例，但并不用于限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的修改、润色、等同替换等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内，此外，本发明未详述之处，均为本技术领域技术人员的公知技术。

Claims (5)

1.一种防腐润滑脂，其特征在于：包括烷基化二苯胺、二烷基氨基亚甲基苯三唑、硫磷丁辛基锌盐、三乙酸胺、无水乙醇、香精、聚异丁烯，各组分的质量份数为：烷基化二苯胺20-40、二烷基氨基亚甲基苯三唑10-15、硫磷丁辛基锌盐10-15、三乙酸胺5-10、无水乙醇50-60、香精5-9、聚异丁烯10-15。
2.根据权利要求1所述的防腐润滑脂，其特征在于：所述防腐润滑脂还包括烷基化二苯胺40、二烷基氨基亚甲基苯三唑11、硫磷丁辛基锌盐14、三乙酸胺7、无水乙醇56、香精9、聚异丁烯12。
3.根据权利要求2所述的防腐润滑脂，其特征在于：所述烷基化二苯胺为硅油。
4.根据权利要求2所述的防腐润滑脂，其特征在于：所述香精优选为柠檬香精，改善防腐润滑脂味道。
5.一种如权利要求 1-4任一所述的防腐润滑脂的制备方法，其包括如下步骤：
将所述烷基化二苯胺、三乙酸胺和无水乙醇加入反应槽中以 400-600 转 / 分速度搅拌，再加入二烷基氨基亚甲基苯三唑、硫磷丁辛基锌盐、聚异丁烯搅拌 20-60 分钟后，加入柠檬香精，调速300-500转/分速度搅拌，一小时到一个半小时后，静置完成淡黄色防腐润滑脂成品。
CN201610722227.6A 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 一种防腐润滑脂 Pending CN106381197A (zh)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104974845A (zh) * 2015-07-20 2015-10-14 广西大学 一种环境友好高温长寿命低噪声轴承润滑脂组合物
CN105462666A (zh) * 2015-12-07 2016-04-06 青岛大方智慧网络科技有限公司 一种润滑油
CN105627812A (zh) * 2015-12-21 2016-06-01 江苏格林威尔金属材料科技有限公司 一种轻质不锈钢散热器

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104974845A (zh) * 2015-07-20 2015-10-14 广西大学 一种环境友好高温长寿命低噪声轴承润滑脂组合物
CN105462666A (zh) * 2015-12-07 2016-04-06 青岛大方智慧网络科技有限公司 一种润滑油
CN105627812A (zh) * 2015-12-21 2016-06-01 江苏格林威尔金属材料科技有限公司 一种轻质不锈钢散热器

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