CN106381196A - 一种齿轮润滑脂 - Google Patents

一种齿轮润滑脂 Download PDF

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CN106381196A
CN106381196A CN201610714173.9A CN201610714173A CN106381196A CN 106381196 A CN106381196 A CN 106381196A CN 201610714173 A CN201610714173 A CN 201610714173A CN 106381196 A CN106381196 A CN 106381196A
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parts
gear grease
zinc salt
sorbitol
thickening agent
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石海光
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
    • C10M2201/102—Silicates
    • C10M2201/103—Clays; Mica; Zeolites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/106—Naphthenic fractions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/022—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing at least two hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/16—Naphthenic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
    • C10M2229/041—Siloxanes with specific structure containing aliphatic substituents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/02—Pour-point; Viscosity index
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/08—Resistance to extreme temperature
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/76—Reduction of noise, shudder, or vibrations

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种齿轮润滑脂，包括胺化膨润土、山梨醇、桦叶菊萜酸、环烷基中粘油、无机稠化剂、硫磷伯仲烷基锌盐、聚二甲基硅氧烷，各组分的质量份数为：胺化膨润土3.5‑8、山梨醇1‑3、桦叶菊萜酸2‑3、环烷基中粘油3.6‑7.3、无机稠化剂1‑1.5、聚二甲基硅氧烷10‑17、硫磷伯仲烷基锌盐2.2‑5。本发明所述的齿轮润滑脂采用先进的生物技术，是用于齿轮和金属滑动零部件上的一种高性能的油脂，含有特殊的聚合物使它具有优异的消音性。适用于办公设备的塑胶齿轮面对高速齿轮箱有消音降噪和润滑消阻的作用。耐高温，粘度高，不易跑油，持久高效。

Description

一种齿轮润滑脂
技术领域
本发明涉及一种润滑材料，具体地讲，本发明涉及一种齿轮润滑脂。
背景技术
润滑脂是为了解决设备在运转时产生离心力的状态下，为减少设备摩擦磨损需要的一种润滑材料。
与润滑油相比，由于使用更加容易的原因，被更广泛的应用于各类产业机械的润滑部分。
目前的普遍现象是用国产高温脂使用，频繁停机、注油，影响正常生产，浪费能源，污染环境，劳动强度大，设备养护成本高。一部分企业用进口产品（例如美国LE公司的1275脂），价格昂贵，运输周期长，成本费用高。
发明内容
针对现有技术中存在的上述不足，本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种效果好的齿轮润滑脂。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：提供一种齿轮润滑脂，包括胺化膨润土、山梨醇、桦叶菊萜酸、环烷基中粘油、无机稠化剂、硫磷伯仲烷基锌盐、聚二甲基硅氧烷，各组分的质量份数为：胺化膨润土3.5-8、山梨醇1-3、桦叶菊萜酸2-3、环烷基中粘油3.6-7.3、无机稠化剂1-1.5、聚二甲基硅氧烷10-17、硫磷伯仲烷基锌盐2.2-5。
作为优选，所述的齿轮润滑脂，其特征在于：所述齿轮润滑脂还包括胺化膨润土8、山梨醇3、桦叶菊萜酸3、环烷基中粘油7.3、无机稠化剂1.5、聚二甲基硅氧烷17、硫磷伯仲烷基锌盐5。
作为优选，所述的齿轮润滑脂，其特征在于：所述硫磷伯仲烷基锌盐是溶于醇的氢氧化铝。
作为优选，任一所述的齿轮润滑脂的制备方法，其包括如下步骤：
将所述环烷基中粘油、胺化膨润土和聚二甲基硅氧烷加入反应槽中以 400-600 转 /分速度搅拌，再加入山梨醇、桦叶菊萜酸、硫磷伯仲烷基锌盐搅拌 20-60 分钟后，加入无机稠化剂调速300-500转/分速度搅拌，一小时到一个半小时后，静置完成米色齿轮润滑脂成品。
本发明所述的齿轮润滑脂采用先进的生物技术，是用于齿轮和金属滑动零部件上的一种高性能的油脂，含有特殊的聚合物使它具有优异的消音性。适用于办公设备的塑胶齿轮面对高速齿轮箱有消音降噪和润滑消阻的作用。耐高温，粘度高，不易跑油，持久高效。
具体实施方式
本发明提供一种齿轮润滑脂，包括胺化膨润土、山梨醇、桦叶菊萜酸、环烷基中粘油、无机稠化剂、硫磷伯仲烷基锌盐、聚二甲基硅氧烷，各组分的质量份数为：胺化膨润土3.5-8、山梨醇1-3、桦叶菊萜酸2-3、环烷基中粘油3.6-7.3、无机稠化剂1-1.5、聚二甲基硅氧烷10-17、硫磷伯仲烷基锌盐2.2-5。
作为优选，所述的齿轮润滑脂，其特征在于：所述齿轮润滑脂还包括胺化膨润土8、山梨醇3、桦叶菊萜酸3、环烷基中粘油7.3、无机稠化剂1.5、聚二甲基硅氧烷17、硫磷伯仲烷基锌盐5。
作为优选，所述的齿轮润滑脂，其特征在于：所述硫磷伯仲烷基锌盐是溶于醇的氢氧化铝。
作为优选，任一所述的齿轮润滑脂的制备方法，其包括如下步骤：
将所述环烷基中粘油、胺化膨润土和聚二甲基硅氧烷加入反应槽中以 400-600 转 /分速度搅拌，再加入山梨醇、桦叶菊萜酸、硫磷伯仲烷基锌盐搅拌 20-60 分钟后，加入无机稠化剂调速300-500转/分速度搅拌，一小时到一个半小时后，静置完成米色齿轮润滑脂成品。
以上所述，仅是对本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非对本发明做其他形式的限制，任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为同等变化的等效实施例。凡是未脱离本发明方案内容，依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型，均落在本发明的保护范围内。

Claims (4)

1.一种齿轮润滑脂，其特征在于：包括胺化膨润土、山梨醇、桦叶菊萜酸、环烷基中粘油、无机稠化剂、硫磷伯仲烷基锌盐、聚二甲基硅氧烷，各组分的质量份数为：胺化膨润土3.5-8、山梨醇1-3、桦叶菊萜酸2-3、环烷基中粘油3.6-7.3、无机稠化剂1-1.5、聚二甲基硅氧烷10-17、硫磷伯仲烷基锌盐2.2-5。
2.根据权利要求1所述的齿轮润滑脂，其特征在于：所述齿轮润滑脂还包括胺化膨润土8、山梨醇3、桦叶菊萜酸3、环烷基中粘油7.3、无机稠化剂1.5、聚二甲基硅氧烷17、硫磷伯仲烷基锌盐5。
3.根据权利要求2所述的齿轮润滑脂，其特征在于：所述硫磷伯仲烷基锌盐是溶于醇的氢氧化铝。
4.一种如权利要求1-3任一所述的齿轮润滑脂的制备方法，其包括如下步骤：
将所述环烷基中粘油、胺化膨润土和聚二甲基硅氧烷加入反应槽中以 400-600 转 /分速度搅拌，再加入山梨醇、桦叶菊萜酸、硫磷伯仲烷基锌盐搅拌 20-60 分钟后，加入无机稠化剂调速300-500转/分速度搅拌，一小时到一个半小时后，静置完成米色齿轮润滑脂成品。
CN201610714173.9A 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 一种齿轮润滑脂 Pending CN106381196A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108165347A (zh) * 2018-01-19 2018-06-15 惠州市阿特斯润滑技术有限公司 汽车座椅滑轨用润滑脂及其制备方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103897781A (zh) * 2014-03-12 2014-07-02 贵州旭阳石化科技有限公司 1206润滑脂
CN104212554A (zh) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-17 青岛康泰鑫环保科技有限公司 一种齿轮用润滑脂
CN105154204A (zh) * 2015-08-25 2015-12-16 俞凤鸣 一种新型润滑脂

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103897781A (zh) * 2014-03-12 2014-07-02 贵州旭阳石化科技有限公司 1206润滑脂
CN104212554A (zh) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-17 青岛康泰鑫环保科技有限公司 一种齿轮用润滑脂
CN105154204A (zh) * 2015-08-25 2015-12-16 俞凤鸣 一种新型润滑脂

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108165347A (zh) * 2018-01-19 2018-06-15 惠州市阿特斯润滑技术有限公司 汽车座椅滑轨用润滑脂及其制备方法

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