CN106359484A - Loach culture water area disinfection powder and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Loach culture water area disinfection powder and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106359484A CN106359484A CN201610701715.9A CN201610701715A CN106359484A CN 106359484 A CN106359484 A CN 106359484A CN 201610701715 A CN201610701715 A CN 201610701715A CN 106359484 A CN106359484 A CN 106359484A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/46—Stemonaceae [Stemona family], e.g. croomia
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a loach culture water area disinfection powder, and relates to the technical field of aquatic product culture. The loach culture water area disinfection powder is prepared from 8-10 parts of potassium permanganate, 3-5 parts of dichloroacetic acid, 5-7 parts of o-phthalaldehyde, 60-80 parts of water, 6-8 parts of an oxidant, 6-8 parts of sodium percarbonate, 5-7 parts of amide percarbonate, 10-20 parts of sterilizing powder, 5-7 parts of an adsorbent and 120-140 parts of a composite carrier. The loach culture water area disinfection powder has the advantages of abundant and cheap raw materials, simple making process, easily available raw materials, realization of effective killing of viruses and bacteria deposited in the culture water area, guaranteeing of the health of later water, and improvement of the culture survival rate of loaches, and is a good and rare disinfection product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture is and in particular to a kind of loach breeding waters disinfectant powder and its preparation side
Method.
Background technology
Misgurni anguillicaudati, belongs to Cobitidae, Misgurni anguillicaudati is referred to as " ginseng in water ", southern china various places be all distributed the north uncommon but
Distribution various places, whole year all can harvest, and summer is most, after Misgurni anguillicaudati catches, can using fresh herb or drying use.Misgurni anguillicaudati lives in Hu Chi, and shape
Body is little, and only three, four cun are long, its bodily form circle, and body is short, and subcutaneous have ramentum, and color green grass or young crops is black, has been stained with the mucus of itself from head to foot,
Thus satiny cannot hold.It is a kind of very high fish of nutritive value, it and other fishes differ, no matter appearance, the bodily form, life
Habit is all different, is a kind of special bullhead, and Misgurni anguillicaudati is distributed widely in Chinese, Japanese, Korea, the Russia of Asia bank and prints
The ground such as degree, edible, are used as medicine.
, in cultivation, the purity requirements for breeding water body are higher for Misgurni anguillicaudati, if substantial amounts of disease in breeding water body
Bacterium it is easy to can lead to Misgurni anguillicaudati that disease occurs, yet with loach breeding a gang of is all high-volume cultivation, therefore using change water behaviour
Make, high cost, and secondary pollution probability is big, traditional mode is exactly quick lime of directly splashing in water body, although permissible
Play part effect, but because quick lime belongs to strong basicity raw material, also have certain harm to affect for Misgurni anguillicaudati.
Content of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of preparation method simple, and Disinfection Effect is good, easy to use
Efficiently loach breeding waters disinfectant powder and preparation method thereof.
The technical problem to be solved employs the following technical solutions to realize:
A kind of loach breeding waters disinfectant powder is it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following component:
Potassium permanganate 8-10 part, dichloroacetic acid 3-5 part, o-phthalaldehyde(OPA) 5-7 part, water 60-80 part, oxidant 6-8 part, mistake
Sodium carbonate 6-8 part, carbamide percarbonate 5-7 part, remove mycopowder 10-20 part, adsorbent 5-7 part, complex carrier 120-140 part.
The preferred component of each raw material is: 9 parts of potassium permanganate, 4 parts of dichloroacetic acid, 6 parts of o-phthalaldehyde(OPA), 70 parts of water, oxidation
7 parts of agent, 7 parts of SODIUM PERCARBONATE, 6 parts of carbamide percarbonate, remove 15 parts of mycopowder, 6 parts of adsorbent, 130 parts of complex carrier.
Described except mycopowder be Fructus Cnidii 1-2 part, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 1-2 part, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 3-5 part, Herba Menthae 2-4 part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss 3-5
Part, Radix Stemonae 5-7 part, after drying, pulverizing obtains.
Described oxidant is any one or a combination thereof of potassium chlorate, sodium chlorate, sodium bromate, Potassium bromate.
Described adsorbent is any one or a combination thereof of magnesium oxide, zinc oxide, magnesium sulfate, magnesium chloride.
Described complex carrier includes vermiculite power 15-20 part, starch 8-10 part, kieselguhr 6-20 part and bentonite 5-15 part
It is mixed with after being pulverized and obtain.
It is another object of the present invention to the method for loach breeding waters disinfectant powder is it is characterised in that wrap in the preparation present invention
Include following steps:
1) potassium permanganate in raw material, dichloroacetic acid, o-phthalaldehyde(OPA), SODIUM PERCARBONATE and carbamide percarbonate are carried out in advance
Mixing, then puts into grinding machine for grinding and becomes compound a, standby；
2), after the oxidant in raw material, adsorbent and Chinese medicine powder being mixed, grind and obtain mixed powder, standby；
3) complex carrier in raw material is mixed with the water in raw material, after stirring, obtain pasty state material, standby；
4) after the pasty state material in the compound a in above-mentioned steps 1, the mixed powder and step 3 in step 2 being mixed,
Stir, put in dehydrator, after drying, pulverizing can get again.
Usage and dosage: according to the reservoir storage of Cultivated water, do not have ton water to carry out full pool spilling head using body 5kg.
The invention has the benefit that the abundant raw materials that the present invention adopts are cheap, processing technology is easy, and raw material is easy to get,
Effectively the virus and bacteria depositing in Cultivated water can effectively be killed it is ensured that the health of later stage water body, be improved
The cultivation survival rate of Misgurni anguillicaudati, is rare sterilization non-defective unit.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention realizes are easy to understand, tie below
Close specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
Weigh potassium permanganate 8kg, dichloroacetic acid 3kg, o-phthalaldehyde(OPA) 5kg, water 60kg, oxidant 6kg, SODIUM PERCARBONATE
6kg, carbamide percarbonate 5kg, remove mycopowder 10kg, adsorbent 5kg, complex carrier 120kg；
Embodiment 2
Weigh potassium permanganate 9kg, dichloroacetic acid 4kg, o-phthalaldehyde(OPA) 6kg, water 70kg, oxidant 7kg, SODIUM PERCARBONATE
7kg, carbamide percarbonate 6kg, remove mycopowder 15kg, adsorbent 6kg, complex carrier 130kg；
Preparation embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 method:
1) potassium permanganate in raw material, dichloroacetic acid, o-phthalaldehyde(OPA), SODIUM PERCARBONATE and carbamide percarbonate are carried out in advance
Mixing, then puts into grinding machine for grinding and becomes compound a, standby；
2), after the oxidant in raw material, adsorbent and Chinese medicine powder being mixed, grind and obtain mixed powder, standby；
3) complex carrier in raw material is mixed with the water in raw material, after stirring, obtain pasty state material, standby；
4) after the pasty state material in the compound a in above-mentioned steps 1, the mixed powder and step 3 in step 2 being mixed,
Stir, put in dehydrator, after drying, pulverizing can get again.
Usage and dosage: according to the reservoir storage of Cultivated water, do not have ton water to carry out full pool spilling head using body 5kg.
Ultimate principle and principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and description is originally for personnel
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes
Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of loach breeding waters disinfectant powder is it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following component:
Potassium permanganate 8-10 part, dichloroacetic acid 3-5 part, o-phthalaldehyde(OPA) 5-7 part, water 60-80 part, oxidant 6-8 part, percarbonic acid
Sodium 6-8 part, carbamide percarbonate 5-7 part, remove mycopowder 10-20 part, adsorbent 5-7 part, complex carrier 120-140 part.
2. a kind of loach breeding waters disinfectant powder according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the preferred component of each raw material
For: 9 parts of potassium permanganate, 4 parts of dichloroacetic acid, 6 parts of o-phthalaldehyde(OPA), 70 parts of water, 7 parts of oxidant, 7 parts of SODIUM PERCARBONATE, percarbonic acid
6 parts of amide, remove 15 parts of mycopowder, 6 parts of adsorbent, 130 parts of complex carrier.
3. a kind of loach breeding waters disinfectant powder according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described except mycopowder be cnidium monnieri
Sub- 1-2 part, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 1-2 part, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 3-5 part, Herba Menthae 2-4 part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss 3-5 part, Radix Stemonae 5-7 part, are ground after drying
Powder obtains.
4. a kind of loach breeding waters disinfectant powder according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described oxidant be chloric acid
Potassium, sodium chlorate, sodium bromate, any one or a combination thereof of Potassium bromate..
5. a kind of loach breeding waters disinfectant powder according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described adsorbent be oxidation
Magnesium, zinc oxide, magnesium sulfate, any one or a combination thereof of magnesium chloride.
6. a kind of loach breeding waters disinfectant powder according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described complex carrier includes
Vermiculite power 15-20 part, starch 8-10 part, kieselguhr 6-20 part and bentonite 5-15 part are mixed with after being pulverized and obtain.
7. a kind of method preparing a kind of loach breeding waters disinfectant powder in claim 1 or 2 is it is characterised in that include following
Step:
1) potassium permanganate in raw material, dichloroacetic acid, o-phthalaldehyde(OPA), SODIUM PERCARBONATE and carbamide percarbonate are mixed in advance
Close, then put into grinding machine for grinding and become compound a, standby；
2), after the oxidant in raw material, adsorbent and Chinese medicine powder being mixed, grind and obtain mixed powder, standby；
3) complex carrier in raw material is mixed with the water in raw material, after stirring, obtain pasty state material, standby；
4) after the pasty state material in the compound a in above-mentioned steps 1, the mixed powder and step 3 in step 2 being mixed, stirring
Uniformly, put in dehydrator, after drying, pulverizing can get again.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610701715.9A CN106359484A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Loach culture water area disinfection powder and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610701715.9A CN106359484A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Loach culture water area disinfection powder and preparation method thereof |
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| CN106359484A true CN106359484A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610701715.9A Pending CN106359484A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Loach culture water area disinfection powder and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012092199A1 (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2012-07-05 | Sergeant's Pet Care Products Inc. | Plant essential oil-based antimicrobial fish filming compositions and methods of use |
| CN103271026A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-09-04 | 姜堰市澳华生物科技有限公司 | Potassium permanganate compound granule and production method thereof |
| CN103704158A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-04-09 | 桐乡市恒盛泥鳅养殖专业合作社 | Method for farming loaches on large scale |
| CN105145677A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-16 | 蚌埠龙达农业专业合作社 | Additive for sterilizing sludge at bottom of loach cultivation pond and preparation method of additive |
-
2016
- 2016-08-22 CN CN201610701715.9A patent/CN106359484A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012092199A1 (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2012-07-05 | Sergeant's Pet Care Products Inc. | Plant essential oil-based antimicrobial fish filming compositions and methods of use |
| CN103271026A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-09-04 | 姜堰市澳华生物科技有限公司 | Potassium permanganate compound granule and production method thereof |
| CN103704158A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-04-09 | 桐乡市恒盛泥鳅养殖专业合作社 | Method for farming loaches on large scale |
| CN105145677A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-16 | 蚌埠龙达农业专业合作社 | Additive for sterilizing sludge at bottom of loach cultivation pond and preparation method of additive |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
| Title |
|---|
| 中国兽药典委员会: "《兽药使用指南 中华人民共和国兽药典：2005年版 化学药品卷》", 30 April 2006, 中国农业出版社 * |
| 刘巧荣: "《无公害水产养殖安全用药技术手册》", 31 December 2011, 中国科学技术出版社 * |
| 李国喜 等: "《泥鳅标准化健康养殖技术》", 31 July 2015, 中原农民出版社 * |
| 杨玉红 等: "《食品微生物学（第2版）》", 30 April 2014, 武汉理工大学出版社 * |
| 汪多仁: "《绿色轻工助剂》", 31 January 2006, 科学技术文献出版社 * |
| 陈捷: "《现代植物病理学研究方法》", 30 November 2007, 中国农业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20170201 |
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