CN106358763A - Use method of earth-covering and fertilizing device for edible fungus factory planting mushroom bed - Google Patents
Use method of earth-covering and fertilizing device for edible fungus factory planting mushroom bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106358763A CN106358763A CN201610880153.9A CN201610880153A CN106358763A CN 106358763 A CN106358763 A CN 106358763A CN 201610880153 A CN201610880153 A CN 201610880153A CN 106358763 A CN106358763 A CN 106358763A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mop
- bed
- earthing
- granny rag
- machine
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a use method of an earth covering and fertilizing device for an edible fungus factory planting mushroom bed. When the earth covering and fertilizing device for the edible fungus factory planting mushroom bed covers earth on a first layer of planting bed of the edible fungus planting mushroom bed, a main belt is lifted so as to be positioned after the upper surface of a dolly bracket is flush with the upper surface of a base material of the planting bed; the main belt is started to convey covered soil, and the covered soil is uniformly sprinkled towards a mop on the lower surface through the end part of the main belt after being leveled by a material limiting device; meanwhile, a pull winch pulls a mop pulling dolly, the mop pulling dolly leaves the dolly bracket to enter the upper surface of the planting bed, and the covered soil is sprinkled on the upper surface of the base material of the planting bed through the rotation of the mop; the earth covering the upper surface of the base material is completed; a traction rope is removed, and the mop pulling dolly returns to the dolly bracket and rotates upwards to cover earth on a second layer of planting bed of the edible fungus planting mushroom bed. The use method of the earth covering and fertilizing device for the edible fungus factory planting mushroom bed, provided by the invention, has the benefits that the large-scale requirements for the modern edible fungi industry are put forward, the production efficiency is improved by 4-5 times as compared with that in an artificial manner, and the production quality during edible fungus planting is ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the earthing fertilizer apparatus of edible fungus industrial plant development smart machine, especially a kind of edible fungi
The using method of industrialized cultivation mushroom bed earthing fertilizer apparatus.
Background technology
At present, traditional mushroom plantation, first can only be in the suitable place of condition, in spring and autumn sky two seasons plantation, Er Qieshi
The small workshop mode plantation of small-scale single household, more by the influence factor of natural environment, and also work situation is poor, serious shadow
Ring and restrict cultivating rate and the Yield and quality of mushroom, affect the enthusiasm for production of mushroom grower simultaneously, be unfavorable for the running of the marketization；
Secondly, the plantation of traditional mushroom, will consume substantial amounts of wood and cut, be unfavorable for ecological protection；Traditional mushroom planting patternss are manual joining
Expect, manually pack and then be placed on mushroom house shelf at one bag one bag, such planting patternss inefficiency, labor strength
Greatly, go out that mushroom rate is low, business efficiency not high it is impossible to meet the requirement of large-scale production；Existing edible fungus industrial plantation dress
Put and workman can be liberated from busy work by modern edible fungi industry requirement scale, factorial praluction, urgtented need equipment
Out, but: be by manually operating, manually covered in the gap of multilamellar mushroom bed in the mushroom bed earthing fertilising of planting edible mushroom
Soil fertilization is difficult to grasp, earthing became uneven, earthing surface irregularity, causes edible fungi period of maturation slow phenomenon, and impact is edible
The product quality of bacterium and yield；In view of the foregoing it is proposed that a kind of edible fungus industrial plants mushroom bed earthing fertilizer apparatus
Using method.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to overcoming the traditional mushroom plantation of China, great majority are the little works of small-scale single household
Mill formula plantation, more by the influence factor of natural environment, and also work situation is poor, existing edible fungus industrial planting unit
Can be to modern edible fungi industry requirement scale, factorial praluction, workman is solved releasing from busy work by urgtented need equipment
Come, but: it is by manually operating, manually carry out earthing in the gap of multilamellar mushroom bed in the mushroom bed earthing fertilising of planting edible mushroom
Fertilising is difficult to grasp, earthing became uneven, earthing surface irregularity, causes edible fungi period of maturation slow phenomenon, affects edible fungi
Product quality and yield, designed by rational, provide a kind of edible fungus industrial to plant making of mushroom bed earthing fertilizer apparatus
With method, the present invention is to modern edible fungi industry requirement scale, existing edible fungus industrial planting unit can be to the modern times
Edible fungi industry requirement scale；In the mushroom bed earthing fertilising of planting edible mushroom, mop is pulled by granny rag dolly, on mushroom bed
The fertilising of face earthing, replace artificial operate, earthing thickness is uniformly, surface irregularity is it is ensured that the basically identical raising of edible fungi period of maturation
The product quality of edible fungi and yield；Mushrooms can be allowed to be issued to highest yield and best matter in optimal growing environment
Amount, production efficiency improves 4～5 times it is ensured that the large-scale production of planting edible mushroom than artificial.
The present invention to achieve these goals, adopts the following technical scheme that, a kind of edible fungus industrial plants mushroom bed earthing
The using method of fertilizer apparatus, described edible fungus industrial plantation mushroom bed earthing fertilizer apparatus, be by: machine of closing back, mushroom bed, lead
Messenger, granny rag dolly, mop, earthing, main belt, mop machine reel, mop machine motor, limit glassware, cloth end suspended axle, little
Trolley bracket is constituted；Mushroom bed arranges at least three layers implant bed, the main belt of mushroom bed side setting lifting, and the setting of mushroom bed opposite side is closed back
Machine；Above the implant bed of mushroom bed, granny rag dolly is set, mop machine reel is set in the middle part of granny rag dolly；Setting limit material above main belt
Device, main belt is provided below the mop machine motor of cloth-winding mechanism, mop machine motor side setting mop machine reel, drags
Setting actuating device, mop machine reel one side-lower setting cloth end suspended axle between cloth machine motor and mop machine reel；Drag
Mop is wound on cloth machine reel, mop machine reel is arranged to the linkage of cloth end suspended axle with the mop machine reel on granny rag dolly, drags
The mop machine reel of cloth machine reel and granny rag dolly arranges mop to the outside cincture of cloth end suspended axle；Main belt is provided below volume
Cloth mechanism side setting trolley bracket；
Granny rag dolly and close back between machine between setting pull rope, granny rag dolly and pull rope setting hook, pull rope and close back
Active spool is set between machine；Setting conveying earthing above main belt；
When earthing is carried out to the ground floor implant bed of planting edible mushroom mushroom bed, the main belt of lifting make above trolley bracket with plantation
Above the base material of bed concordant after, main belt is positioned；Close back machine active spool traction end hang over granny rag dolly hook
On；Starting machine of closing back pulls granny rag dolly so that mop is evened up.
After mop is evened up, start main belt and earthing above is conveyed, earthing passes through to pass through master after limit glassware is smooth
The end of belt is uniformly trickled down to following mop；Meanwhile, machine of closing back pulls granny rag dolly, and granny rag dolly leaves trolley bracket
Enter above implant bed, the mop machine reel of granny rag dolly makes mop rotate forward, earthing is trickled down by the rotation of mop and planted
Above the base material of plant bed.
When the center to implant bed is run in granny rag dolly front end, main belt is out of service；Granny rag dolly continues to run with, mop
Earthing above has all spread when running to implant bed end, stops, and base material all the above earthing completes；Remove granny rag Plantago minuta
The pull rope at end, mop machine motor makes mop machine reel rotate backward, and makes granny rag dolly return trolley bracket, turns upwards
Layer, carries out earthing to the second layer implant bed of planting edible mushroom mushroom bed.
Beneficial effect is: the present invention is to modern edible fungi industry requirement scale, existing edible fungus industrial plantation dress
Putting can be to modern edible fungi industry requirement scale；Pulled by granny rag dolly in the mushroom bed earthing fertilising of planting edible mushroom and drag
Cloth, applies fertilizer to earthing above mushroom bed, replace artificial operate, earthing thickness is uniformly, surface irregularity is it is ensured that edible fungi period of maturation base
This unanimously improves product quality and the yield of edible fungi；Mushrooms can be allowed to be issued to highest yield in optimal growing environment
And best quality, production efficiency improves 4～5 times it is ensured that the large-scale production of planting edible mushroom than artificial.
Brief description
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is general assembly structural representation；
In Fig. 1: machine 1 of closing back, mushroom bed 2, pull rope 3, granny rag dolly 4, mop 5, earthing 6, main belt 7, mop machine reel 8, drag
Cloth machine motor 9, limit glassware 10, cloth end suspended axle 11, trolley bracket 12.
Specific embodiment
Invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment with reference to embodiment:
Embodiment 1
Mushroom bed 2 arranges at least three layers implant bed, the main belt 7 of mushroom bed 2 side setting lifting, and mushroom bed 2 opposite side arranges machine of closing back
1；Granny rag dolly 4, granny rag dolly 4 middle part setting mop machine reel are set above the implant bed of mushroom bed 2；Main belt 7 is arranged above
Limit glassware 10, main belt 7 is provided below the mop machine motor 9 of cloth-winding mechanism, mop machine motor 9 side setting mop
Setting actuating device, the setting of mop machine reel 8 one side-lower between machine reel 8, mop machine motor 9 and mop machine reel 8
Cloth end suspended axle 11；Mop 5 is wound on mop machine reel 8, the mop machine reel on mop machine reel 8 and granny rag dolly 4 is to cloth
End suspended axle 11 linkage setting, the outside cincture of the mop machine reel of mop machine reel 8 and granny rag dolly 4 to cloth end suspended axle 11
Setting mop 5；Main belt 7 is provided below cloth-winding mechanism side setting trolley bracket 12；
Granny rag dolly 4 and close back between machine 1 setting hook, pull rope 3 between setting pull rope 3, granny rag dolly 4 and pull rope 3
And close back and active spool is set between machine 1；Main belt 7 earthing 6 of setting conveying above；
When earthing is carried out to the ground floor implant bed of planting edible mushroom mushroom bed, the main belt of lifting 7 make above trolley bracket 12 with
Above the base material of implant bed concordant after, main belt 7 is positioned；Closing back, that pull rope 3 end is hung over granny rag is little for the active spool of machine 1
On car 4 hook；Starting machine 1 of closing back pulls granny rag dolly 4 so that mop 5 is evened up.
Embodiment 2
After mop 5 is evened up, start main belt 7 and earthing 6 above is conveyed, earthing 6 passes through to pass through after limit glassware 10 is smooth
The end of main belt 7 is uniformly trickled down to following mop 5；Meanwhile, machine 1 of closing back pulls granny rag dolly 4, and granny rag dolly 4 leaves little
Trolley bracket 12 enters above implant bed, and the mop machine reel of granny rag dolly 4 makes mop 5 rotate forward, and earthing 6 passes through mop 5
Rotate and trickle down on the base material of implant bed.
Embodiment 3
When the center to implant bed is run in granny rag dolly 4 front end, main belt 7 is out of service；Granny rag dolly 4 continues to run with, mop 5
Earthing 6 above has all spread when running to implant bed end, stops, and base material all the above earthing 6 completes；Remove granny rag dolly
The pull rope 3 of 4 front ends, mop machine motor 9 makes mop machine reel 8 rotate backward, and makes granny rag dolly 4 return trolley bracket
12, turn layer upwards, earthing is carried out to the second layer implant bed of planting edible mushroom mushroom bed.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of edible fungus industrial plants the using method of mushroom bed earthing fertilizer apparatus, and described edible fungus industrial plants mushroom
Bed earthing fertilizer apparatus, be by: machine of closing back (1), mushroom bed (2), pull rope (3), granny rag dolly (4), mop (5), earthing (6),
Main belt (7), mop machine reel (8), mop machine motor (9), limit glassware (10), cloth end suspended axle (11), trolley bracket
(12) constitute；It is characterized in that: mushroom bed (2) arranges at least three layers implant bed, and mushroom bed (2) side arranges the main belt (7) of lifting,
Mushroom bed (2) opposite side arranges machine (1) of closing back；Setting granny rag dolly (4) above the implant bed of mushroom bed (2), in the middle part of granny rag dolly (4)
Setting mop machine reel；Main belt (7) arranges limit glassware (10) above, and main belt (7) is provided below the mop machine of cloth-winding mechanism
Motor (9), mop machine motor (9) side setting mop machine reel (8), mop machine motor (9) and mop machine
Setting actuating device, mop machine reel (8) side-lower setting cloth end suspended axle (11) between reel (8)；Mop machine reel (8)
Upper winding mop (5), mop machine reel (8) is set to cloth end suspended axle (11) linkage with the mop machine reel on granny rag dolly (4)
Put, the outside of the mop machine reel of mop machine reel (8) and granny rag dolly (4) to cloth end suspended axle (11) is around setting mop
(5)；Main belt (7) is provided below cloth-winding mechanism side setting trolley bracket (12)；
Between granny rag dolly (4) and machine of closing back (1), between setting pull rope (3), granny rag dolly (4) and pull rope (3), setting is hung
Active spool is set between hook, pull rope (3) and machine of closing back (1)；Main belt (7) arranges conveying earthing (6) above；
When carrying out earthing to the ground floor implant bed of planting edible mushroom mushroom bed, the main belt of lifting (7) makes the upper of trolley bracket (12)
After face is concordant with above the base material of implant bed, main belt (7) is positioned；Close back machine (1) active spool pull rope (3) hold
Hang on granny rag dolly (4) hook；Starting machine (1) of closing back pulls granny rag dolly (4) so that mop (5) is evened up.
2. a kind of edible fungus industrial according to claim 1 plants the using method of mushroom bed earthing fertilizer apparatus, and it is special
Levy and be: after mop (5) is evened up, start main belt (7) and earthing (6) above is conveyed, earthing (6) passes through to limit glassware
(10) the smooth rear end passing through main belt (7) is uniformly trickled down to following mop (5)；Meanwhile, machine (1) of closing back pulls granny rag little
Car (4), granny rag dolly (4) leaves trolley bracket (12) and enters above implant bed, and the mop machine reel of granny rag dolly (4) makes mop
(5) rotate forward, earthing (6) is trickled down on the base material of implant bed by the rotation of mop (5).
3. a kind of edible fungus industrial according to claim 1 plants the using method of mushroom bed earthing fertilizer apparatus, and it is special
Levy and be: when the center to implant bed is run in granny rag dolly (4) front end, main belt (7) is out of service；Granny rag dolly (4) continues
Run, mop (5) earthing (6) above has all spread when running to implant bed end, stop, base material all the above earthing (6)
Complete；Remove the pull rope (3) of granny rag dolly (4) front end, mop machine motor (9) makes mop machine reel (8) rotate backward,
Make granny rag dolly (4) return trolley bracket (12), turn layer upwards, the second layer implant bed of planting edible mushroom mushroom bed is covered
Soil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610880153.9A CN106358763A (en) | 2016-10-09 | 2016-10-09 | Use method of earth-covering and fertilizing device for edible fungus factory planting mushroom bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610880153.9A CN106358763A (en) | 2016-10-09 | 2016-10-09 | Use method of earth-covering and fertilizing device for edible fungus factory planting mushroom bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106358763A true CN106358763A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610880153.9A Pending CN106358763A (en) | 2016-10-09 | 2016-10-09 | Use method of earth-covering and fertilizing device for edible fungus factory planting mushroom bed |
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| CN (1) | CN106358763A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108713452A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-10-30 | 山东天禾农业可持续发展研究院 | A kind of covering soil used for portabella machine |
| CN108782030A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-11-13 | 浙江宏业装备科技有限公司 | Planting edible mushroom equipment and its processing technology |
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| US4273495A (en) * | 1979-07-23 | 1981-06-16 | Pannell Manufacturing Corporation | Apparatus and method for laying compost in a mushroom bed |
| US4368014A (en) * | 1980-10-04 | 1983-01-11 | G. Siempelkamp Gmbh & Co. | Apparatus for producing vulcanized belts with steel reinforcement |
| US4717307A (en) * | 1985-10-01 | 1988-01-05 | Ciuffetelli Andrew J | Apparatus for supplying compost to mushroom growing beds |
| CN202054433U (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-11-30 | 曹存厚 | Cloth type belt conveyer |
| CN202722466U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2013-02-13 | 江西中烟工业有限责任公司兴国卷烟厂 | Covering device for tobacco process line storage cabinet |
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| CN203269507U (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-11-06 | 山东丰裕食用菌有限公司 | Feeding traction machine |
| CN204762307U (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-11-18 | 梁乐意 | Domestic fungus batch production production line |
| CN205213519U (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-05-11 | 浙江宏业装备科技有限公司 | Mushroom bed material machine with spread film function |
| CN205240763U (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-05-18 | 宁波德永机械有限公司 | Automatic -lifting unpiler |
-
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Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3985339A (en) * | 1973-07-18 | 1976-10-12 | P. Bjorshol Mek. Verksted | Trawl winch |
| US4273495A (en) * | 1979-07-23 | 1981-06-16 | Pannell Manufacturing Corporation | Apparatus and method for laying compost in a mushroom bed |
| US4368014A (en) * | 1980-10-04 | 1983-01-11 | G. Siempelkamp Gmbh & Co. | Apparatus for producing vulcanized belts with steel reinforcement |
| US4717307A (en) * | 1985-10-01 | 1988-01-05 | Ciuffetelli Andrew J | Apparatus for supplying compost to mushroom growing beds |
| CN202054433U (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-11-30 | 曹存厚 | Cloth type belt conveyer |
| CN202722466U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2013-02-13 | 江西中烟工业有限责任公司兴国卷烟厂 | Covering device for tobacco process line storage cabinet |
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| CN103171908A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-06-26 | 山东丰裕食用菌有限公司 | Material feeding machine for edible fungi industrial culture |
| CN204762307U (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-11-18 | 梁乐意 | Domestic fungus batch production production line |
| CN205240763U (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-05-18 | 宁波德永机械有限公司 | Automatic -lifting unpiler |
| CN205213519U (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-05-11 | 浙江宏业装备科技有限公司 | Mushroom bed material machine with spread film function |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108713452A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-10-30 | 山东天禾农业可持续发展研究院 | A kind of covering soil used for portabella machine |
| CN108782030A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-11-13 | 浙江宏业装备科技有限公司 | Planting edible mushroom equipment and its processing technology |
| CN108782030B (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2023-10-31 | 浙江宏业装备科技有限公司 | Edible fungus planting equipment and using method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170201 |
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