CN106358485A - Biological weeding reclamation and soil fertility improvement method of abandoned farmland - Google Patents
Biological weeding reclamation and soil fertility improvement method of abandoned farmland Download PDFInfo
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- CN106358485A CN106358485A CN201610750908.3A CN201610750908A CN106358485A CN 106358485 A CN106358485 A CN 106358485A CN 201610750908 A CN201610750908 A CN 201610750908A CN 106358485 A CN106358485 A CN 106358485A
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- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
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- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims abstract description 35
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 6
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009342 intercropping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
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- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
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- QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1(C)OC(=O)N(C(N)=O)C1=O QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000029797 Prion Human genes 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a biological weeding reclamation and soil fertility improvement method of an abandoned farmland. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) building a fenced poultry house; (2) buying young chicken and adult geese, and placing into a fence according to 180 to 200 chicken per Mu; placing the geese into the fence according to a ratio of chicken to geese of (10 to 15) to 6, raising the chicken and the geese together, supplementing feed at nightfall, and gradually reducing the feed amount; (3) when the feed is supplemented, adding intestinal zymocyte into the feed; when the exposed surface of the abandoned land due to the weeding by the poultry is greater than 20 percent, all tender leaves of grasses are eaten by the poultry, the upright grasses are completely stepped into the earth, the plant height is less than 5cm, and the leaves are withered and yellow, covering the surface layer with straws, adding straw decomposition agent, simultaneously spraying urea and glucose aqueous solution until the surface of the straw is wetted; (4) shallowly ploughing the land, then sowing trefoil, and spraying the urea solution on the leaf surface once a week when a plant height is greater than 5 cm; and (5) interplanting corns when the trefoil grows to 10 to 15 cm. By adopting the method, the weeding efficiency is high, environmental conservation is realized, and ecological poultry can be raised.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of black fallow farmland weed controls the method with improvement of soil fertility, let a piece of farmland go to waste farmland particularly to one kind
Reclaim, the method for Weeds distribution and improvement of soil fertility.
Background technology
Agrarian relations national economy, supports huge numbers of families.China soil originally there is have a large population and a few land extremely sharp and
Prominent contradiction, " an inch of land is an inch of gold " is wide-spread, widely known in China.But the quickening due to urbanization paces in recent years
With the continuous adjustment of the industrial structure, so that substantial amounts of labour force is freed from soil, proceed to the secondary industry and the tertiary industry, many rural areas ground
Area occurs in that different degrees of idle land is letted a piece of farmland go to waste phenomenon.So letting a piece of farmland go to waste in rural area, reclaiming of vacant land is planning of science activities, rationally profit
With, effective protection land resources and implement the strictest Conservation Institutions of Cultivated Land in the urgent need to.
Idle with letting a piece of farmland go to waste of farming land, weeds take the lead in invading farmland, replace original biota based on crops
Fall, and the difference with the time limit of letting a piece of farmland go to waste, the structure of community of weeds in field there is also certain growth and decline to be changed, and therefore black fallow is reclaimed and wanted
The matter of utmost importance solving is exactly the removal of farmland weed.
Artificial weeding method is very big to quantity of labour force demand, and labor efficiency is low, and cost of labor is high.Though chemical weed control practices
So there is save trouble and labor, short run effect is good, but herbicide is difficult to arrive at grass roots, cures the symptoms, not the disease, weeds easily stage a comeback, must not
Not multiple Reusability herbicide, necessarily causes the soaring of removal of impurities cost, is economically difficult to bear;Herbicide destroys ecological flat
Weighing apparatus, while multiple dispenser short-term controls weeds, also makes resistance to (resisting) property of medicine of weeds strengthen, dominant population is more rampant, and
Gradually extinction multiple beneficial animal and microorganism, use up soil nutrienst, destroys Soil structure and agricultural ecological balance;Herbicide draws
Send out Sichuan, contaminated soil and water body, bring the potential safety hazard of agricultural product, do not meet agricultural sustainable development requirement.
Therefore, chemical weed control practices is also not suitable for.
Content of the invention
For solving problem above, the purpose of the present invention aims to provide one kind field biological remove impurity of letting a piece of farmland go to waste and reclaims and improvement of soil fertility
Method, both reached the effective purpose removing weeds, and turned waste into wealth again, raise out ecological poultry.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that one kind let a piece of farmland go to waste field biological remove impurity reclaim and soil training
Fertile method it is characterised in that: comprise the steps:
(1), pouity dwelling place fence and auxiliary facility are built: enclose the fence building 0.8-2m in black fallow, in hidding and sunny side, do not amass
Poultry canopy and nurse room are built in the relatively flat place of water, physical features, and poultry canopy need to be equipped with poultry and rest, eats food, drinks water and lay eggs
Auxiliary facility;
(2), poultry decrement supplementary feeding of arranging in pairs or groups excites weeding: choose the strong young chicken of Full-access immunization, resistances against diseases and Adult Geese,
Chicken is put in fence according to 180-220/mu, for ensureing the growing nutrient demand of young chicken, dusk supplement feed, supplementary feeding amount
For daily 0.08-0.1kg/, and the supplementary feeding amount to after 7-10 days for the tapered dosage is daily 0.075kg/ chicken;Put chicken two days
Afterwards, according to chicken: goose quantity is thrown in Adult Geese than 10-15:6 and raised together with chicken, gives goose supplement feed at dusk, supplement feed amount is daily
0.4-0.5kg/, and the feedstuff magnitude of recruitment to after 7-10 days for the tapered dosage is daily 0.35kg/ goose;By reducing poultry
Feed supplement, excites goose food grass, chicken to plane the ground and eat the instinct of worm, grass seed, allows chicken and goose adapts to the living environment of black fallow as early as possible, form morning
Go out the late rule gone back to the nest;
(3), rapid fermentation is fostered and apply fertilizer and improving straw mulching: during dusk supplement feed, adds intestinal fermentation bacterium, accelerates fowl droppings fermenting
Speed;When to black fallow earth's surface is exposed, poultry rational proportion weeding is more than that 20%, weeds tender leaf is eaten up, the weeds towered all trample
Step on when ground, plant height are withered and yellow less than 5cm, blade, in the straw that Surface mulch 0.8-1.5cm is thick, and press 0.2-0.4kg/ mu
Dosage adds straw decomposing inoculant, sprays the carbamide that mass concentration is 4-6% and 0.05-0.15% D/W, extremely simultaneously
Straw surface wettability;
(4), shallow plowing and the Ecological niche are rebuild: shallow-layer is raked the soil level one time, broadcasts sowing Herba Trifolii Pratentis, plant to be planted by 1.5-2kg/ mu after raking the soil level
When being highly more than 5cm, once in a week in foliage-spray urea liquid, the mass concentration of urea liquid gradually increases to from 1%
5%, make Herba Trifolii Pratentis planting as early as possible, occupy the Ecological niche, suppress the growth of other weeds;
(5), black fallow recovers farming: when Herba Trifolii Pratentis height is 10-15cm, maize intercropping of embarking on journey, by normal farming
Management system carries out farming.
Using such scheme, the ratio according to the present invention puts chicken and goose in a suitable place to breed, after feeding 20 days, farmland averagely grass amount of letting a piece of farmland go to waste by
1.5kg/m2~3.2kg/m2, drop to 0.58kg/m2~1.2kg/m2, averagely have dropped 62%, final weeds clearance reaches
More than 80%, weeding ratio is high.Chicken is put in a suitable place to breed to exceed and puts goose two days later again, the grass after chicken trample, and goose does not just like and eats, weeding ratio
Low, therefore our selections are put chicken in a suitable place to breed and are put goose two days later again in a suitable place to breed.If chicken goose ratio is not put in a suitable place to breed according to the ratio of the present invention, weeding
Efficiency is relatively low.Gaggle and chicken group are mainly reflected in three aspects to the removal of farmland weed: one is that the careless effect of goose food shows
Write.Weeds species is mainly Herba Leptochloae Chinensis, revolution grass, Herba Clinopodii Polycephali and Radix Rumicis Crispi, and this few class grass all compares always, and fiber content is higher,
Goose is put in behind this area, except Radix Rumicis Crispi, the first half of aerial partss of remaining a few class grass and tenderer leaf are whole
All eat up.Two is that gaggle tramples on the growth inhibiting farmland weed, and in farmland, gaggle walks up and down, and the weeds towered are whole
Trample in ground, destroy the cellularity of vegetation, lack photosynthesis, thus inhibiting the growth of farmland weed.Three is goose excrement
Corrosion weeds effect is significant.Goose excrement is scattered on the weeds of lodging, and ammonia and nitrite etc. can cause the plant tissue flow of water, thin
After birth permeability and the change of cellular prion protein, lead to plant dehydration, along with the goose excrement not become thoroughly decomposed carry substantial amounts of pathogenic bacteria,
Worm's ovum etc. can endanger plant, and it is withered that both collective effects make weeds gradually turn yellow.
After the feces that goose is discharged become thoroughly decomposed down on the farm naturally, organic matter and the nitrogen content of soil will necessarily be increased.Not only environmental protection
Efficiently remove wasteland weeds, and avoid soil and the environmental pollution that chemical herbicide brings, turn waste into wealth, green ring
Protect, strengthen soil fertility, be that the basis of sustainable development has been established in the exploitation of black fallow.
Only raised ecological goose and the chicken being changed into food grass to goose and chicken supplement feed, goose and chicken by feedstuff in the dusk, daily
The feed nutrient being supplemented and quantity is all less than full nutrient fodder, can exist one physiological lose weight, but goose
Build and the mental status improve significantly, and its meat and local flavor are also significantly improved, and in meat, fat content reduces, egg
White matter content increases.
By straw decomposing, increase soil fertility.Suppress the growth of other weeds by Herba Trifolii Pratentis, treat that Herba Trifolii Pratentis grow to
During 10-15cm, just can dig row maize planting.
In such scheme: be configured with the trap of eye-catcher around pouity dwelling place, and bait and repellent measure are set, walk quickly and keep away
Class or trapping Hypodematium crenatum (Forsk.) Kuhn.The trap such as trapping such as rattrap, mousetrap Hypodematium crenatum (Forsk.) Kuhn, repellent measure is such as spread Realgar and is walked quickly and kept away class.
In such scheme: the feeding time of the young chicken that step (2) is chosen is 3 months, during the raising of Adult Geese
Between be 5 months.
In such scheme: the feedstuff of goose and chicken is Semen Maydiss or millet.
In such scheme: chicken: goose number of elements is than for 10:6 weeding ratio highest.
In such scheme: in step (3), the addition of intestinal fermentation bacterium is 0.5%.
In such scheme: described straw is Oryza sativa L. or/and wheat stalk, cut into the pipe nipple that length is less than 10cm, cut
It is easier after short to become thoroughly decomposed.
In such scheme: shallow-layer is raked the soil level using the baby tractor with tooth harrow, and tooth harrow length is less than 10cm, prevents from exciting
Deep soil Teaching practice base.
The present invention pass through in short-term, overload herd poultry and reclaim farmland of letting a piece of farmland go to waste, achieve following beneficial effect: one is using this
The chicken goose blend proportion of invention and mode, are taken food weeds trophosome, are picked up the lifes such as food weed seed, trample by poultry such as goose, chickens
Thing means, trial zone weeds clearance reaches more than 80%;Two be poultry while taking food weeds in field, substantial amounts of Excreta
Also farmland, soil of having fostered and apply fertilizer are entered therewith, experimental data shows, trial zone topsoil organic matter increases 6%- before relatively herding
13%;Three is that unworthy weeds are transformed into high-end ecosystem poultry prod, has higher economic output;Four is from source
The use of herbicide is prevented on head, has been conducive to maintaining good farmland ecosystem it is ensured that agricultural product quality and safety.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1
A kind of method that field biological remove impurity of letting a piece of farmland go to waste is reclaimed with improvement of soil fertility, comprises the steps:
(1), pouity dwelling place fence and auxiliary facility are built: enclose the fence building 0.8-2m in black fallow, in hidding and sunny side, do not amass
Poultry canopy and nurse room are built in the relatively flat place of water, physical features, and poultry canopy need to be equipped with poultry and rest, eats food, drinks water and lay eggs
Facility, be configured with the trap (rattrap, mousetrap etc.) of eye-catcher around pouity dwelling place, and bait and repellent measure be set
(such as spreading Realgar), walks quickly and keeps away the poultry natural enemy such as class or trapping Hypodematium crenatum (Forsk.) Kuhn.
(2), poultry decrement supplementary feeding of arranging in pairs or groups excites weeding: chooses the strong young chicken of Full-access immunization, resistances against diseases and (has fed 3
Individual month) and Adult Geese (having fed 5 months), chicken is put in fence according to 180/mu, for ensureing the growing nutrient of young chicken
Demand, dusk supplement feed, supplementary feeding amount is daily 0.08-0.1kg/, and the supplementary feeding amount to after 7-10 days for the tapered dosage is every
Its 0.075kg/ is only;Put chicken two days later, according to chicken: goose quantity is thrown in Adult Geese than 10:6 and raised together with chicken, raise to goose supplement at dusk
Material, supplement feed amount is daily 0.4-0.5kg/, and the feedstuff magnitude of recruitment to after 7-10 days for the tapered dosage is daily 0.35kg/
Goose, the supplement feed of chicken and goose feeds Semen Maydiss or/and millet;By reducing the feed supplement of poultry, goose food grass, chicken is excited to plane the ground and eat
Worm, the instinct of grass seed, allow chicken and goose adapts to the living environment of black fallow as early as possible, form the rule of nest of coming out early and return late;
(3), rapid fermentation is fostered and apply fertilizer and improving straw mulching: during dusk supplement feed, according to feeding quality, adds in feedstuff
0.5% intestinal fermentation bacterium, accelerates fowl droppings fermenting speed.When poultry proportioning weeding to black fallow earth's surface exposed be more than 20%, miscellaneous
The weeds that careless tender leaf eats up, tower all trample in ground, plant height be less than 5cm, blade withered and yellow when, thick in Surface mulch 0.8cm
Straw (Semen Tritici aestivi, rice straw cut into the pipe nipple that length is less than 10cm), and it is rotten to press the dosage addition straw of 0.2kg/ mu
Ripe dose, spray the carbamide that mass concentration is 4% and 0.05% D/W, to straw surface wettability simultaneously.
(4), shallow plowing and the Ecological niche are rebuild: raked the soil level one time with the baby tractor shallow-layer with tooth harrow, tooth harrow length is less than
10cm, prevents from exciting deep soil Teaching practice base.Herba Trifolii Pratentis, rational close planted is broadcasted sowing by 1.5kg/ mu, plant to be planted is high after raking the soil level
When degree is more than 5cm, once in a week in foliage-spray urea liquid, the mass concentration of urea liquid gradually increases to 5% from 1%,
Make Herba Trifolii Pratentis planting as early as possible, occupy the Ecological niche, suppress the growth of other weeds, the mass concentration of urea liquid is passed with which kind of ratio
Increase, can voluntarily be determined according to growing way.
(5), black fallow recovers farming: when Herba Trifolii Pratentis height is 10-15cm, maize intercropping of embarking on journey, by normal farming
Management system carries out farming.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method that field biological remove impurity of letting a piece of farmland go to waste is reclaimed with improvement of soil fertility, comprises the steps:
(1), pouity dwelling place fence and auxiliary facility are built: enclose the fence building 0.8-2m in black fallow, in hidding and sunny side, do not amass
Poultry canopy and nurse room are built in the relatively flat place of water, physical features, and poultry canopy need to be equipped with poultry and rest, eats food, drinks water and lay eggs
Facility, be configured with the trap (rattrap, mousetrap etc.) of eye-catcher around pouity dwelling place, and bait and repellent measure be set
(such as spreading Realgar), walks quickly and keeps away the poultry natural enemy such as class or trapping Hypodematium crenatum (Forsk.) Kuhn.
(2), poultry decrement supplementary feeding of arranging in pairs or groups excites weeding: chooses the strong young chicken of Full-access immunization, resistances against diseases and (has fed 3
Individual month) and Adult Geese (having fed 5 months), chicken is put in fence according to 220/mu, for ensureing the growing nutrient of young chicken
Demand, dusk supplement feed, supplementary feeding amount is daily 0.08-0.1kg/, and the supplementary feeding amount to after 7-10 days for the tapered dosage is every
Its 0.075kg/ chicken;Put chicken two days later, according to chicken: goose quantity is thrown in Adult Geese than 10:6 and raised together with chicken, supplements to goose at dusk
Feedstuff, supplement feed amount is daily 0.4-0.5kg/, and the feedstuff magnitude of recruitment to after 7-10 days for the tapered dosage is daily
The supplement feed of 0.35kg/ goose, chicken and goose feeds Semen Maydiss or/and millet;By reducing the feed supplement of poultry, excite goose food grass, chicken
Plane the ground and eat the instinct of worm, grass seed, allow chicken and goose adapts to the living environment of black fallow as early as possible, form the rule of nest of coming out early and return late;
(3), rapid fermentation is fostered and apply fertilizer and improving straw mulching: during night supplement feed, according to feeding quality, adds in feedstuff
0.5% intestinal fermentation bacterium, accelerates fowl droppings fermenting speed.When poultry proportioning weeding to black fallow earth's surface exposed be more than 20%, miscellaneous
The weeds that careless tender leaf eats up, tower all trample in ground, plant height be less than 5cm, blade withered and yellow when, thick in Surface mulch 1.5cm
Straw (Semen Tritici aestivi, rice straw cut into the pipe nipple that length is less than 10cm), and it is rotten to press the dosage addition straw of 0.4kg/ mu
Ripe dose, spray the carbamide that mass concentration is 6% and 0.15% D/W, to straw surface wettability simultaneously;
(4), shallow plowing and the Ecological niche are rebuild: raked the soil level one time with the baby tractor shallow-layer with tooth harrow, tooth harrow length is less than
10cm, prevents from exciting deep soil Teaching practice base.Herba Trifolii Pratentis, rational close planted, plant to be planted height is broadcasted sowing by 2kg/ mu after raking the soil level
During more than 5cm, once in a week in foliage-spray urea liquid, the mass concentration of urea liquid gradually increases to 5% from 1%, makes
Herba Trifolii Pratentis planting as early as possible, occupies the Ecological niche, suppresses the growth of other weeds;
(5), black fallow recovers farming: when Herba Trifolii Pratentis height is 10-15cm, maize intercropping of embarking on journey, by normal farming
Management system carries out farming.
The present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment it will be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art is without creative work
Just many modifications and variations can be made according to the design of the present invention.All technical staff in the art are under this invention's idea
On the basis of existing technology pass through the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment, all should by
In protection domain determined by claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of field biological remove impurity of letting a piece of farmland go to waste reclaim method with improvement of soil fertility it is characterised in that: comprise the steps:
(1), pouity dwelling place fence and auxiliary facility are built: enclose the fence building 0.8-2m in black fallow, hidding and sunny side, not hydrops,
Poultry canopy and nurse room are built in the relatively flat place of gesture, and it is supporting that poultry canopy need to be equipped with that poultry rest, eat food, drink water and lay eggs
Facility;
(2), poultry decrement supplementary feeding of arranging in pairs or groups excites weeding: chooses the strong young chicken of Full-access immunization, resistances against diseases and Adult Geese, by chicken
Put in fence according to 180-220/mu, for ensureing the growing nutrient demand of young chicken, dusk supplement feed, supplementary feeding amount is every
Its 0.08-0.1kg/, and the supplementary feeding amount to after 7-10 days for the tapered dosage is daily 0.075kg/ chicken;Put chicken two days later, press
According to chicken: goose quantity is thrown in Adult Geese than 10-15:6 and raised together with chicken, give goose supplement feed at dusk, supplement feed amount is daily 0.4-
0.5kg/, and the feedstuff magnitude of recruitment to after 7-10 days for the tapered dosage is daily 0.35kg/ goose;By reducing the benefit of poultry
Material, excites goose food grass, chicken to plane the ground and eat the instinct of worm, grass seed, allows chicken and goose adapts to the living environment of black fallow as early as possible, form early go out
The rule that evening goes back to the nest;
(3), rapid fermentation is fostered and apply fertilizer and improving straw mulching: during dusk supplement feed, adds intestinal fermentation bacterium, accelerates fowl droppings fermenting speed
Degree;When to black fallow earth's surface is exposed, poultry rational proportion weeding is more than that 20%, weeds tender leaf is eaten up, the weeds towered all trample on
When Yu Di, plant height are withered and yellow less than 5cm, blade, in the straw that Surface mulch 0.8-1.5cm is thick, and press the agent of 0.2-0.4kg/ mu
Amount adds straw decomposing inoculant, sprays the carbamide that mass concentration is 4-6% and 0.05-0.15% D/W, to straw simultaneously
Stalk surface wettability;
(4), shallow plowing and the Ecological niche are rebuild: shallow-layer is raked the soil level one time, broadcast sowing Herba Trifolii Pratentis, plant to be planted height by 1.5-2kg/ mu after raking the soil level
During more than 5cm, once in a week in foliage-spray urea liquid, the mass concentration of urea liquid gradually increases to 5% from 1%, makes
Herba Trifolii Pratentis planting as early as possible, occupies the Ecological niche, suppresses the growth of other weeds;
(5), black fallow recovers farming: when Herba Trifolii Pratentis height is 10-15cm, maize intercropping of embarking on journey, by the management of normal farming
System carries out farming.
2. field biological remove impurity of letting a piece of farmland go to waste according to claim 1 reclaim method with improvement of soil fertility it is characterised in that: in pouity dwelling place
Surrounding is configured with the trap of eye-catcher, and arranges bait and repellent measure, walks quickly and keeps away class or trapping Hypodematium crenatum (Forsk.) Kuhn.
3. field biological remove impurity of letting a piece of farmland go to waste according to claim 1 or claim 2 reclaim method with improvement of soil fertility it is characterised in that: step
Suddenly the feeding time of the young chicken that (2) choose is 3 months, and the feeding time of Adult Geese is 5 months.
4. field biological remove impurity of letting a piece of farmland go to waste according to claim 3 reclaim method with improvement of soil fertility it is characterised in that: goose and chicken
Feedstuff be Semen Maydiss or millet.
5. field biological remove impurity of letting a piece of farmland go to waste according to claim 4 reclaim method with improvement of soil fertility it is characterised in that: chicken: goose
Quantity is than for 10:6.
6. field biological remove impurity of letting a piece of farmland go to waste according to claim 5 reclaim method with improvement of soil fertility it is characterised in that: step
(3) in, the addition of intestinal fermentation bacterium is 0.5%.
7. field biological remove impurity of letting a piece of farmland go to waste according to claim 6 reclaim method with improvement of soil fertility it is characterised in that: described straw
Stalk is Oryza sativa L. or/and wheat stalk, cuts into the pipe nipple that length is less than 10cm.
8. field biological remove impurity of letting a piece of farmland go to waste according to claim 1 reclaim method with improvement of soil fertility it is characterised in that: shallow-layer rake
Ground is less than 10cm, is prevented from exciting deep soil Teaching practice base using the baby tractor with tooth harrow, tooth harrow length.
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CN107409683A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-12-01 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of method using domestic animal ring prevention and control Achnatherum inebrians |
CN108633371A (en) * | 2018-08-11 | 2018-10-12 | 广州品客科技有限公司 | CNT natural farming living soil technologies |
CN109287185A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-02-01 | 重庆市农业科学院 | A kind of simple and easy method for repairing continuous cropping obstacle soil in vegetable plot using lime nitrogen |
CN110876358A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-13 | 北京林业大学 | Construction method of ecological family pasture in semiarid region |
CN111034407A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-21 | 石家庄亚特生物科技有限公司 | Microbial utilization technology for returning rice straws to field in northeast region |
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CN101548614A (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2009-10-07 | 王柘 | Method for planting and processing organic tea |
CN102405812A (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2012-04-11 | 江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所 | Three-dimensional circulation planting and culturing method of vineyard with multispan greenhouse |
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RU2329633C1 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-07-27 | Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт орошаемого земледелия РАСХН | Method of biological reclaiming of soils polluted by oil and oil products |
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CN107409683A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-12-01 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of method using domestic animal ring prevention and control Achnatherum inebrians |
CN108633371A (en) * | 2018-08-11 | 2018-10-12 | 广州品客科技有限公司 | CNT natural farming living soil technologies |
CN109287185A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-02-01 | 重庆市农业科学院 | A kind of simple and easy method for repairing continuous cropping obstacle soil in vegetable plot using lime nitrogen |
CN110876358A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-13 | 北京林业大学 | Construction method of ecological family pasture in semiarid region |
CN111034407A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-21 | 石家庄亚特生物科技有限公司 | Microbial utilization technology for returning rice straws to field in northeast region |
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