CN106351379A - Roof assembly method - Google Patents
Roof assembly method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106351379A CN106351379A CN201610859726.XA CN201610859726A CN106351379A CN 106351379 A CN106351379 A CN 106351379A CN 201610859726 A CN201610859726 A CN 201610859726A CN 106351379 A CN106351379 A CN 106351379A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roof boarding
- roof
- assembly method
- boarding
- sides
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
- E04B7/04—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs supported by horizontal beams or the equivalent resting on the walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/38—Devices for sealing spaces or joints between roof-covering elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of building construction and discloses a roof assembly method. A roof is erected on a wallboard, the bottom of the upper side of a roof panel is provided with a groove, a beam is provided with flanges, and the roof panel is provided with a notch and an insertion hole. The assembly method comprises a step (1) of performing lifting and falling of the beam; and adjusting the lifting angle of the roof panel; a step (2) of lifting the roof panels on the two sides of the beam: wherein the top of the wallboard is provided with an anchoring part and the top of the wallboard extends into the notch, causing the anchoring part to penetrate into the insertion hole, and filling the insertion hole with mortar; causing the flanges on the two sides of the beam to be in embedded joint with the groove; a step (3) of pouring a cast-in-place layer: causing the beam and roof panels on the two sides of the beam to form a bottom die and a side die respectively, and pouring the cast-in-place layer on the upper portion of the beam. The roof assembly method is simple in process, low in cost and short in construction cycle, the roof constructed through the method reinforces integrity of the roof structure and is favorable for force conduction between the roof and the beam and the wallboard, earthquake resistance of a roof structure system is enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the realm of building construction is and in particular to a kind of assembly method of roof system.
Background technology
Traditional roof structure is to found roof truss on wallboard or beam, then lays tile on roof truss, with modern architecture
Rise, the variation that the structure of roofing becomes, roofing collection is heat-insulated, water-proof function one, is generally divided into cast-in-place and roof boarding laying
Two ways.Cast-in-site roof, especially pitched roof, formwork is difficult, and mold shape is many, complex process, and roofing weight is larger,
It is unfavorable for antidetonation.In roof boarding laying structure, vertical mainly on wallboard have steel roof truss, and roof boarding, roofing are then placed above
Plate is made up of " profiled sheet+warming plate+profiled sheet ".Traditional roof boarding construction assembly method has the disadvantage that work
Intensive, the traditional skilled worker of power is many, poor working environment, work post cannot simultaneously or intersect carry out, execution cycle length, workload
Greatly, complex procedures, wet trade, security incident be many, high cost.
In sum, it is cost-effective, improves efficiency of construction, need badly and a kind of easy construction, the roof system of cycle is short are provided
Assembly method.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is a kind of assembly method of the roof system putting forward easy construction, cycle is short.
Above-mentioned purpose is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of assembly method of roof system, and described roof system includes roof boarding
And beam, described roof system stands on wallboard, and the bottom on the upside of described roof boarding is provided with groove, and the top both sides of beam are provided with flange, institute
State the bottom setting notch on the downside of roof boarding, described roof boarding opens up and be provided with patchhole at notch, described assembly method include as
Lower step:
(1) the lifting dropping place of beam: by beam handling dropping place to wallboard, the two ends of described beam ride upon respectively and are oppositely arranged
Two pieces of panel tops；Roof boarding lifts the regulation of angle: adjusts the angle of roof boarding and horizontal plane, determines the roof boarding gradient；
(2) lifting of beam both sides roof boarding: roof boarding is hoisted to the top of beam and wallboard, slow dropping place, roof boarding
Downside is stood on wallboard, and described panel tops are provided with anchoring piece, and with the dropping place of roof boarding, panel tops stretch to described notch
Interior, described anchoring piece penetrates described insertion in the hole along panel tops, is perfused with mortar inserting in the hole；Roof boarding by beam both sides
Upside be overlapped on beam, the flange of back portion both sides is mutually chimeric with the groove of the roof boarding of beam both sides respectively；
(3) the pouring of in-situ layer: the roof boarding of beam and its both sides separately constitutes bed die and side form, pours on the top of beam
In-situ layer.
A kind of assembly method of roof system proposed by the invention, is different from of the prior art cast-in-place and roof boarding laying
Construction method, operation is simple, low cost, short construction period, and under roof boarding and roof system in the roof system being constructed by the method
The formation in portion is reliably connected, and roof boarding is reliably connected with beam and wallboard and forms overall common stress, not only strengthens roofing knot
The globality of structure, is conducive to the conduction of power between roofing and beam and wallboard, simultaneously the shock resistance of reinforced roof structure system,
And the present invention is without using roof truss, easy for installation, safe and reliable, good integrity, and low cost.
After cast-in-place formable layer, to the roof boarding of beam and its both sides, there is certain cohesive force, not only strengthen roof structure
Globality, be conducive to the conduction of power and beam between roofing, meanwhile, the pouring of in-situ layer avoids forming cavity on the upside of beam,
This can be effectively increased water resistance and the heat-insulating property of roof structure after being partially filled with.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that roof boarding dropping place wallboard and beam dropping place the not same wall of wallboard
Plate.
Further, described notch is horizontally disposed with, and is provided with elastic cushion block in described notch.Because roof boarding has certain weight
Amount, especially concrete face-board for room, the setting of elastic base, play certain cushioning effect during roof boarding dropping place,
Meanwhile, elastic base can occur elastic deformation it is easy to adjust the flatness of roof boarding.Described anchoring piece passes through elastic cushion block to insert
Described insert in the hole.
Further, described roof boarding is provided with built-in fitting, and described built-in fitting is fixedly connected with elastic cushion block.So, cushion
Block is formed with roof boarding and is reliably connected, it is to avoid during lifting roof boarding, elastic cushion block comes off from notch.Preferably described pre-
Embedded part is bolted with elastic cushion block.Preferably, described elastic cushion block is board-like rubber blanket.Board-like rubber blanket not only wear-resisting and
And load performance is good, durable in use.
Further, be additionally included in the step that cover plate installed by ridge after described step (3), the both sides of described cover plate respectively with beam
The roof boarding of both sides is fixedly connected.So, can in-situ layer top formed angle ridge it is preferable that described cover plate pass through nailing or
Self threading pin is connected with roof boarding.
Further, in described step (1), roof boarding lifts concretely comprising the following steps of the regulation of angle: using suspension bracket and steel wire rope
Hang the upper side and lower side of roof boarding, the suspension centre of the downside of described roof boarding is connected with regulation calabash, adjusts room by adjusting calabash
Distance with suspension bracket on the downside of panel, using bevel protractor and plumb line determine roof boarding with horizontal plane angle, and then determine room
The installation gradient of panel.
Further, in described step (1), roof boarding lifts concretely comprising the following steps of the regulation of angle: using suspension bracket and steel wire rope
Hang the upper side and lower side of roof boarding, determine the gradient of roof boarding, described lifting angular adjustment using lifting angle regulator
Device includes support and the gradient determines plate, and the described gradient determines that plate is consistent with the gradient of roof system roof boarding；Roof boarding is hoisted to
The gradient determines the determination roof boarding gradient on plate.
Further, in described step (3), the gap between beam and roof boarding is adopted strip template to block, or adopt waterproof
Coiled material covers closure, or using rubber strip closure, carries out pouring of in-situ layer after closure.So, it is to avoid the mistake that in-situ layer pours
Cheng Fasheng spillage phenomenon.
Further, the step also including roof boarding water-proofing treatment after described step (3).So, the anti-of roof boarding can be increased
Aqueouss energy.
Further, described roof boarding is provided with heat-insulation layer.So, roof boarding has good heat-insulating property, strengthens building
The integral heat insulation effect of thing.
Further, described beam is provided with stirrup, and described stirrup portion extend out to cast-in-place in the step described in top (3) of described beam
Layer arranges elongated muscle on the top of beam before pouring, and described elongated muscle passes through described stirrup, then pours in-situ layer so that elongated muscle
With anchorage of stirrups in in-situ layer.So, not only can be effectively increased the intensity of in-situ layer, the whole of beam and in-situ layer can be increased simultaneously
Body.
Further, the both sides of beam described in step (2) are all lifted with polylith roof boarding, and described roof boarding assembly is integral.
When roofing area is larger, due to lifting problem, the roofing of the both sides of described beam will be integral by polylith roof boarding assembly.
Further, the Mosaic face of described roof boarding is embedded with elastic water-proof body.In the manufacturing process of roof boarding, elasticity is anti-
Water body is embedded in its Mosaic face, and after the same side roof boarding of beam is assembled, adjacent assembled roof boarding is tightly crowded by water-proof elastomer
It is pressed in the Mosaic face of the two, so, water can be prevented along the Mosaic face seepage of roof boarding.Preferably, can be in roof boarding and elastic water-proof
The contact surface setting groove of body, elastic water-proof body side embeds the Mosaic face of roof boarding, and opposite side is squeezed into corresponding another room
In the groove in panel splicing face, so both can play waterproof effect, nor affect on the assembled effect of roof boarding.
Further, the Mosaic face setting slip casting groove of described roof boarding, is perfused with waterproofing slurry in described slip casting groove.In beam
After the roof boarding splicing of the same side, it is perfused with waterproofing slurry in described slip casting groove, carries out waterproof sealing, when waterproofing slurry hardening
Afterwards, form waterproof layer in Mosaic face, can effectively prevent water along Mosaic face seepage.
Further, the Mosaic face of described roof boarding is provided with waterproof steel plate, and adjacent waterproof steel plate welding is integral.Waterproof steel
Plate is preferably located at the periphery of Mosaic face, and after the roof boarding splicing in the same side of beam, adjacent waterproof steel plate welding is integral, this
When waterproof steel plate play closing or block the effect of Mosaic face, can effectively prevent water along Mosaic face seepage.
In above-mentioned construction, can effectively solving roof system waterproof problem, so, can again roof boarding top carry out laying watt
Piece carries out waterproof, enormously simplify roof structure and construction technology, saves cost simultaneously.
Brief description
The accompanying drawing constituting the part of the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, the schematic reality of the present invention
Apply example and its illustrate, for explaining the present invention, not constituting inappropriate limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the assembled roof system involved by one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of involved roof boarding in Fig. 1 and the connecting node of beam；
Fig. 3 is the connecting node schematic diagram of the roof boarding involved by one embodiment of the present invention and wallboard；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of involved involved roof boarding in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the regulation schematic diagram of the roof boarding lifting angle involved by one embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1 roof boarding, 2 beam, 3 wallboard 4 groove
5 flange, 6 stirrup, 7 in-situ layer 8 cover plate
Elongated muscle 25 notch 26 anchoring piece of 22 heat-insulation layer 23
27 patchhole, 28 elastic cushion block, 29 built-in fitting 30 suspension bracket
31 calabash, 32 bevel protractor 33 plumb line
Specific embodiment
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not
There is any restriction effect to protection scope of the present invention.Additionally, those skilled in the art are according to the description of presents, can be right
Feature in embodiment in presents and in different embodiment carries out respective combination.
The embodiment of the present invention is as follows, and with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, a kind of assembly method of roof system, described roof system includes roofing
Plate 1 and beam 2, described roof system stands on wallboard 3, and the bottom of described roof boarding 1 upside is provided with groove 4, and the top both sides of beam 2 are provided with
Flange 5, the bottom setting notch 25 of described roof boarding 1 downside, described roof boarding 1 opens up and is provided with patchhole 27 at notch 25, institute
State assembly method to comprise the steps:
(1) the lifting dropping place of beam 2: by beam 2 handling dropping place to wallboard 3, the two ends of described beam 2 ride upon respectively and relatively set
Two pieces of wallboard 3 tops put；Roof boarding 1 lifts the regulation of angle: adjusts the angle of roof boarding 1 and horizontal plane, determines roof boarding 1
The gradient；
(2) lifting of beam 2 both sides roof boarding 1: roof boarding 1 is hoisted to beam 2 and the top of wallboard 3, slow dropping place, roofing
The downside of plate 1 is stood on wallboard 3, and described wallboard 3 top is provided with anchoring piece 26, and with the dropping place of roof boarding 1, wallboard 3 top is stretched
Enter to described notch 25, described anchoring piece 26 penetrates in described patchhole 27 along wallboard 3 top, is perfused with patchhole 27
Mortar；The upside of the roof boarding 1 of beam 2 both sides is overlapped on beam 2, flange 5 room with beam 2 both sides respectively of beam 2 top both sides
The groove 4 of panel 1 is mutually chimeric；
(3) the pouring of in-situ layer 7: the roof boarding 1 of beam 2 and its both sides separately constitutes bed die and side form, on the top of beam 2
Pour in-situ layer 7.
A kind of assembly method of roof system proposed by the invention, is different from cast-in-place and roof boarding 1 of the prior art and lays
Construction method, operation is simple, low cost, short construction period, and roof boarding 1 and roof system in the roof system being constructed by the method
The formation of bottom is reliably connected, and roof boarding 1 is reliably connected with beam 2 and wallboard 37 and forms overall common stress, not only strengthens
The globality of roof structure, is conducive to the conduction of power between roofing and beam 2 and wallboard 3, simultaneously reinforced roof structure system
Shock resistance, and the present invention is without using roof truss, easy for installation, safe and reliable, good integrity, and low cost.
After in-situ layer 7 molding, to the roof boarding 1 of beam 2 and its both sides, there is certain cohesive force, not only strengthen roofing knot
The globality of structure, the conduction being conducive between roofing and beam 2 between power, meanwhile, pouring of in-situ layer 7 avoids beam 2 upside to be formed
Cavity, this can be effectively increased water resistance and the heat-insulating property of roof structure after being partially filled with.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that roof boarding 1 dropping place wallboard 3 and beam 2 dropping place wallboard 3 not same
Wallboard 3.It should be noted that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the lifting dropping place of step (1) central sill 2, roof boarding 1 lift
The assembling process of the regulation of angle does not have sequencing significantly in logic, and above-mentioned two steps also can be carried out simultaneously, and that is, above-mentioned two
The conversion of step order has no effect on the assembling result of the present invention, certainly, manpower and hanging device limited in the case of, preferably according to
Procedural order described in above-mentioned steps (1) is carried out；Therefore two above-mentioned in step (1) herein assembling process are it cannot be assumed that be
It is the restriction to assemble sequence concrete in above-mentioned steps (1).
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, described notch 25 level sets
Put, in described notch 25, be provided with elastic cushion block 28.Because roof boarding 1 has certain weight, especially concrete face-board for room 1,
The setting of elastic base, plays certain cushioning effect during roof boarding 1 dropping place, and meanwhile, elastic base can occur bullet
Property deformation it is easy to adjustment roof boarding 1 flatness.Described anchoring piece 26 inserts in described patchhole 27 through elastic cushion block 28.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3, described roof boarding 1 is provided with built-in fitting
29, described built-in fitting 29 is fixedly connected with elastic cushion block 28.So, elastic cushion block 28 is formed with roof boarding 1 and is reliably connected, it is to avoid
During lifting roof boarding 1, elastic cushion block 28 comes off from notch 25.Preferably described built-in fitting 29 is passed through with elastic cushion block 28
Bolt connection.Preferably, described elastic cushion block 28 is board-like rubber blanket.Board-like rubber blanket is not only wear-resisting but also load performance is good, warp
Durable long.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, it is additionally included in room after described step (3)
The step that ridge installs cover plate 8, the both sides of described cover plate 8 are fixedly connected with the roof boarding 1 of beam 2 both sides respectively.So, can be cast-in-place
Layer 7 top forms angle ridge it is preferable that described cover plate 8 passes through nailing or self threading pin is connected with roof boarding 1.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 5, in described step (1), roof boarding 1 hangs
The concretely comprising the following steps of regulation of dress angle: hang the upper side and lower side of roof boarding 1, described roof boarding using suspension bracket 30 and steel wire rope
The suspension centre of 1 downside is connected with regulation calabash 31, adjusts roof boarding 1 downside and the distance of suspension bracket 30 by adjusting calabash 31, uses
Bevel protractor 32 and the angle with horizontal plane of plumb line 33 determination roof boarding 1, and then determine the installation gradient of roof boarding 1.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, roof boarding 1 lifting angle in described step (1)
The concretely comprising the following steps of regulation: hang the upper side and lower side of roof boarding 1 using suspension bracket 30 and steel wire rope, using lifting angular adjustment
Device determines the gradient of roof boarding 1, and described lifting angle regulator includes support and the gradient determines plate, and the described gradient determines plate
Consistent with the gradient of roof system roof boarding 1；Roof boarding 1 is hoisted to the gradient and determines determination roof boarding 1 gradient on plate.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, in described step (3) by beam 2 and roof boarding 1 it
Between gap adopt strip template to block, or closure is covered using waterproof roll, or using rubber strip closure, carries out existing after closure
Pour pouring of layer 7.So, it is to avoid the process that in-situ layer 7 pours occurs spillage phenomenon.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, also include roof boarding 1 after described step (3) and prevent
The step of water process.So, the water resistance of roof boarding 1 can be increased.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 4, described roof boarding 1 is provided with heat-insulation layer
22.So, roof boarding 1 has good heat-insulating property, strengthens the integral heat insulation effect of building.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described beam 2 is provided with stirrup 6, described stirrup 6
Divide before in-situ layer 7 pours in the step described in top (3) extend out to described beam 2 and elongated muscle 23 is set on the top of beam 2, described logical
Long muscle 23 passes through described stirrup 6, then pours in-situ layer 7 so that elongated muscle 23 and stirrup 6 are anchored in in-situ layer 7.So,
The intensity of in-situ layer 7 not only can be effectively increased, the globality of beam 2 and in-situ layer 7 can be increased simultaneously.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described in step (2), the both sides of beam 2 all lift
There is polylith roof boarding 1, described roof boarding 1 is assembled integral.When roofing area is larger, due to lift problem, the two of described beam 2
The roofing of side will be assembled integral by polylith roof boarding 1.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the Mosaic face of described roof boarding 1 is embedded with elasticity to be prevented
Water body.In the manufacturing process of roof boarding 1, elastic water-proof body is embedded in its Mosaic face, when the same side roof boarding 1 of beam 2 is assembled
Afterwards, water-proof elastomer is tightly squeezed in the Mosaic face of the two by adjacent assembled roof boarding 1, so, can prevent water along roof boarding 1
Mosaic face seepage.Preferably, groove 4 can be set in the contact surface of roof boarding 1 and elastic water-proof body, elastic water-proof body side embeds
The Mosaic face of roof boarding 1, opposite side is squeezed in the groove 4 of corresponding another roof boarding 1 Mosaic face, so both can play waterproof
Effect, nor affects on the assembled effect of roof boarding 1.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the Mosaic face setting slip casting of described roof boarding 1
Groove, is perfused with waterproofing slurry in described slip casting groove.After roof boarding 1 splicing in the same side of beam 2, it is perfused with described slip casting groove
Waterproofing slurry, carries out waterproof sealing, after waterproofing slurry hardens, forms waterproof layer in Mosaic face, can effectively prevent water along splicing
Face seepage.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the Mosaic face of described roof boarding 1 is provided with waterproof steel
Plate, adjacent waterproof steel plate welding is integral.Waterproof steel plate is preferably located at the periphery of Mosaic face, in the roofing of the same side of beam 2
After plate 1 splicing, adjacent waterproof steel plate welding is integral, and waterproof steel plate now plays closing or the effect blocking Mosaic face,
Water can effectively be prevented along Mosaic face seepage.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the top surface of described roof boarding 1 is provided with tile hanging part,
It is mounted with tile, described roof boarding 1 top surface is covered by described tile on described tile hanging part.This roof boarding 1 adopt concrete prefabricated,
Intensity is big, single domatic adopt one piece of roof boarding 1, installation process only needs to be hung on beam 2, is configured to roofing and ties
Structure, and tile is integrated on roof boarding 1, also complete applying of roof sheet tile construction while roof boarding 1 lifting completes
Work, subsequently workman need not carry out secondary operation, will not affect its water resistance and heat-insulating property to the damage causing roof boarding 1,
Aerial work can be reduced simultaneously as far as possible, improve the safety of construction.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described tile hanging part is provided with draw-in groove, described tile
Bottom is provided with flexible snap, and described flexible snap is connected in described draw-in groove.So, tile can be effectively improved tie with roof boarding 1
The stability of structure, during roof boarding 1 can be avoided to lift, tile comes off；Certainly, described tile can be metallic tile
But nonmetallic tile.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described tile hanging part is become with roof boarding 1 one-piece casting
Type.It is arranged such, while the globality of reinforcement tile hanging part and roof boarding 1, can ensure that roof boarding 1 structural intergrity, Bu Huiyou
In subsequent installation process, the top surface of roof boarding 1 is damaged, thus affecting its water resistance.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described roof boarding 1 is formed by concrete prefabricated,
The top surface of described roof boarding 1 includes tile, and by metal stamping formed, described tile is become described tile with roof boarding 1 one-piece casting
Type.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described tile bottom is provided with fixture, described solid
Determine part to be embedded in described roof boarding 1, concrete layer is close in the bottom surface of described tile.So, tile is difficult to take off with roof boarding 1
Fall, even if running into the situation of strong wind more in use.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the edge of described tile is provided with standing-seam.As
This setting, the tile being easy to be disposed adjacent connects.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, tile and roof boarding 1 are by described in connector watt
Piece is provided with buckle, and described buckle is connected on connector.It is arranged such, during roof boarding 1 can be avoided to lift, tile is de-
Fall.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, it is pre- that the main body of described roof boarding 1 includes concrete
Making sheet, the top surface of described concrete prefabricated board is fixedly connected bracing frame, and support frame as described above is by frame and orthogonal connecting rod structure
Become, described frame constitutes accommodation space with connecting rod, is filled with solar panels in described accommodation space.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, support frame as described above is provided with fixture, described fixation
Part is embedded in concrete prefabricated board.It is arranged such that the fixture of bracing frame during concrete prefabricated sheet metal forming
Part is embedded in it, and such bracing frame with concrete prefabricated board globality more preferably, connects more firm.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, in described concrete prefabricated board, it is embedded with connection
Part, described connector part exposes to the top surface of concrete prefabricated board, and described connector exposes to the position of concrete prefabricated board
Connect support frame as described above.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described support is provided with force bearing plate, described load
Plate is arranged on accommodation space bottom, and described solar panels are arranged on force bearing plate, set between described force bearing plate and top of concrete
There is headspace, the top surface of described concrete prefabricated board is equipped with waterproof roll.The setting of headspace, facilitates solar panels to pacify
During dress, the laying of circuit, so more attractive in appearance, and middle air layer can play necessarily heat-insulated effect simultaneously, and concrete is pre-
The top surface of making sheet is equipped with waterproof roll and can play waterproof and every vapour.
When solar panels are arranged with tile simultaneously, solar panels are arranged on tile top, for supporting solar panels
Support passes through tile, and the socket part position of wearing of the two carries out encapsulation process using marine glue.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention it is noted that ordinary skill people for the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of assembly method of roof system, described roof system includes roof boarding and beam, and described roof system stands on wallboard, and its feature exists
In the bottom on the upside of described roof boarding is provided with groove, and the top both sides of beam are provided with flange, the bottom setting on the downside of described roof boarding
Notch, described roof boarding opens up and is provided with patchhole at notch, and described assembly method comprises the steps:
(1) the lifting dropping place of beam: by beam handling dropping place to wallboard, the two ends of described beam ride upon two pieces being oppositely arranged respectively
Panel tops；Roof boarding lifts the regulation of angle: adjusts the angle of roof boarding and horizontal plane, determines the roof boarding gradient；
(2) lifting of beam both sides roof boarding: roof boarding is hoisted to the top of beam and wallboard, slow dropping place, the downside of roof boarding
Stand on wallboard, described panel tops are provided with anchoring piece, with the dropping place of roof boarding, panel tops stretch in described notch,
Described anchoring piece penetrates described insertion in the hole along panel tops, is perfused with mortar inserting in the hole；By the roof boarding of beam both sides
Upside is overlapped on beam, and the flange of back portion both sides is mutually chimeric with the groove of the roof boarding of beam both sides respectively；
(3) the pouring of in-situ layer: the roof boarding of beam and its both sides separately constitutes bed die and side form, pours cast-in-place on the top of beam
Layer.
2. the assembly method of roof system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described notch is horizontally disposed with, described notch
Inside it is provided with elastic cushion block.
3. the assembly method of roof system according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described roof boarding is provided with built-in fitting, described
Built-in fitting is fixedly connected with elastic cushion block.
4. the assembly method of roof system according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that be additionally included in ridge after described step (3)
The step installing cover plate, the both sides of described cover plate are fixedly connected with the roof boarding of beam both sides respectively.
5. the assembly method of the roof system according to Claims 1 to 4 any one is it is characterised in that room in described step (1)
Panel lifts concretely comprising the following steps of the regulation of angle: hangs the upper side and lower side of roof boarding, described room using suspension bracket and steel wire rope
The suspension centre of the downside of panel is connected with regulation calabash, adjusts the distance with suspension bracket on the downside of roof boarding by adjusting calabash, using angle
Chi and plumb line determine roof boarding with horizontal plane angle, and then determine the installation gradient of roof boarding.
6. the assembly method of the roof system according to Claims 1 to 4 any one is it is characterised in that room in described step (1)
Panel lifts the concretely comprising the following steps of regulation of angle: hangs the upper side and lower side of roof boarding using suspension bracket and steel wire rope, using hanging
Dress angle regulator determines the gradient of roof boarding, and described lifting angle regulator includes support and the gradient determines plate, described
The gradient determines that plate is consistent with the gradient of roof system roof boarding；Roof boarding is hoisted to the gradient and determines the determination roof boarding gradient on plate.
7. the assembly method of roof system according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that by beam and roof boarding in described step (3)
Between gap adopt strip template block, or using waterproof roll cover closure, or using rubber strip closure, carry out after closure
The pouring of in-situ layer.
8. the assembly method of roof system according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that also include roof boarding after described step (3)
The step of water-proofing treatment.
9. the assembly method of roof system according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described roof boarding is provided with heat-insulation layer.
10. the assembly method of roof system according to claim 9 is it is characterised in that described beam is provided with stirrup, described stirrup portion
Divide before in-situ layer pours in the step described in top (3) extend out to described beam and elongated muscle, described elongated muscle are set on the top of beam
Through described stirrup, then pour in-situ layer so that elongated muscle and anchorage of stirrups are in in-situ layer.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610859726.XA CN106351379A (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Roof assembly method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610859726.XA CN106351379A (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Roof assembly method |
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| CN106351379A true CN106351379A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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| CN201610859726.XA Pending CN106351379A (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Roof assembly method |
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| CN106677511A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-05-17 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Combined type sloping roof handling frame and construction method thereof |
| CN107905387A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-04-13 | 国网浙江省电力公司湖州供电公司 | A kind of water blocking formula house expansion joint portion structure |
| CN108729581A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-11-02 | 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 | A kind of concrete frame and light-steel roofing connection structure and method |
| CN110374202A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2019-10-25 | 瑞德尔建筑科技（上海）有限公司 | A kind of preventing water leakage paulin room assembling structure having movable roof and its installation method |
| CN112942815A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-11 | 广东省第五建筑工程有限公司 | Archaized building support beam and roof integrated pouring construction method |
| CN117803118A (en) * | 2024-03-01 | 2024-04-02 | 德州智南针机械科技有限公司 | Assembly type building roof structure capable of preventing water seepage |
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| CN106677511A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-05-17 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Combined type sloping roof handling frame and construction method thereof |
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| CN110374202A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2019-10-25 | 瑞德尔建筑科技（上海）有限公司 | A kind of preventing water leakage paulin room assembling structure having movable roof and its installation method |
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| CN112942815A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-11 | 广东省第五建筑工程有限公司 | Archaized building support beam and roof integrated pouring construction method |
| CN112942815B (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2022-04-22 | 广东省第五建筑工程有限公司 | Archaized building support beam and roof integrated pouring construction method |
| CN117803118A (en) * | 2024-03-01 | 2024-04-02 | 德州智南针机械科技有限公司 | Assembly type building roof structure capable of preventing water seepage |
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