CN106284802A - A kind of assembly method of roof system - Google Patents
A kind of assembly method of roof system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106284802A CN106284802A CN201610861346.XA CN201610861346A CN106284802A CN 106284802 A CN106284802 A CN 106284802A CN 201610861346 A CN201610861346 A CN 201610861346A CN 106284802 A CN106284802 A CN 106284802A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roof boarding
- roof
- built
- fitting
- shaped beam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
- E04B7/06—Constructions of roof intersections or hipped ends
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
Abstract
The invention belongs to the realm of building construction, disclose the assembly method of a kind of roof system, the first built-in fitting and the second built-in fitting it is embedded with on the upside of roof boarding, the edge of a wing of T-shaped beam both sides is equipped with the 3rd built-in fitting, bottom on the downside of roof boarding arranges notch and is provided with insertion hole, and described assembly method comprises the steps: the lifting dropping place of (1) T-shaped beam；The regulation of roof boarding lifting angle；(2) lifting of T-shaped beam both sides roof boarding: panel tops is provided with anchoring piece, and along with the dropping place of roof boarding, panel tops stretches in notch, and anchoring piece penetrates in described insertion hole, is perfused with mortar inserting in the hole；Connect fixing to the first built-in fitting and the 3rd built-in fitting, use connector to be connected by the second built-in fitting of T-shaped beam both sides.Operation of the present invention is simple, and cost is low, short construction period, and the roof system constructed by the method strengthens the globality of roof structure, the beneficially conduction of power between roofing and beam and wallboard, the shock resistance of the most reinforced roof structure system.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the realm of building construction, be specifically related to the assembly method of a kind of roof system.
Background technology
Traditional roof structure is vertical roof truss on wallboard or beam, then lays tile on roof truss, along with modern architecture
Rise, the variation that the structure of roofing becomes, roofing collection is heat insulation, water-proof function one, is generally divided into cast-in-place and roof boarding and lays
Two ways.Cast-in-site roof, especially pitched roof, formwork difficulty, mold shape is many, complex process, and roofing weight is relatively big,
It is unfavorable for antidetonation.In roof boarding laying structure, mainly vertical on wallboard have steel roof truss, and roof boarding, roofing are then placed above
Plate is made up of " profiled sheet+warming plate+profiled sheet ".Traditional roof boarding construction assembly method has the disadvantage that work
The skilled worker that power is intensive, traditional is many, poor working environment, work post cannot simultaneously or intersect carry out, execution cycle length, workload
Greatly, complex procedures, wet trade, security incident be many, high cost.
In sum, for cost-effective, improve efficiency of construction, need the roof system that provides a kind of easy construction, cycle short badly
Assembly method.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to put forward the assembly method of a kind of easy construction, cycle short roof system.
Above-mentioned purpose is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: the assembly method of a kind of roof system, and described roof system includes roof boarding
With T-shaped beam, described roof system stands on wallboard, is embedded with the first built-in fitting and the second built-in fitting on the upside of described roof boarding, described T-shaped
The edge of a wing of beam both sides is equipped with the 3rd built-in fitting, and the bottom on the downside of described roof boarding arranges notch, and notch offered by described roof boarding
Place is provided with insertion hole, and described assembly method comprises the steps:
(1) the lifting dropping place of T-shaped beam: by T-shaped beam handling dropping place to wallboard, the two ends of described T-shaped beam ride upon respectively
The two pieces of panel tops being oppositely arranged；The regulation of roof boarding lifting angle: regulation roof boarding and the angle of horizontal plane, determines roofing
The plate gradient；
(2) lifting of T-shaped beam both sides roof boarding: roof boarding is hoisted to the top of T-shaped beam and wallboard, slow dropping place, room
The downside of panel is stood on wallboard, and described panel tops is provided with anchoring piece, and along with the dropping place of roof boarding, panel tops stretches to institute
Stating in notch, described anchoring piece penetrates in described insertion hole along panel tops, is perfused with mortar inserting in the hole；By on roof boarding
The first built-in fitting in side and the fixing connection of the 3rd built-in fitting in the edge of a wing, after the equal dropping place of roof boarding of T-shaped beam both sides, the company of use
Second built-in fitting of T-shaped beam both sides roof boarding is connected by fitting.
The assembly method of a kind of roof system proposed by the invention, is different from of the prior art cast-in-place and roof boarding laying
Construction method, operation is simple, and cost is low, short construction period, and in the roof system constructed by the method under roof boarding and roof system
The formation in portion is reliably connected, and roof boarding and beam and wallboard are reliably connected and are formed overall common stress, not only strengthen roofing knot
The globality of structure, the beneficially conduction of power between roofing and T-shaped beam and wallboard, the antidetonation of the most reinforced roof structure system
Property, and the present invention is without using roof truss, easy for installation, safe and reliable, good integrity, and low cost.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that roof boarding dropping place wallboard and T-shaped beam dropping place wallboard the most same
Wallboard.
Further, described notch is horizontally disposed with, and is provided with elastic cushion block in described notch.Owing to roof boarding has certain weight
Amount, especially concrete face-board for room, the setting of elastic base, during roof boarding dropping place, play certain cushioning effect,
Meanwhile, elastic base can occur elastic deformation, it is easy to adjusts the flatness of roof boarding.Described anchoring piece inserts through elastic cushion block
Described insert in the hole.
Further, described roof boarding is provided with the 4th built-in fitting, and described 4th built-in fitting is fixing with elastic cushion block to be connected.As
This, elastic cushion block is formed with roof boarding and is reliably connected, it is to avoid during lifting roof boarding, elastic cushion block comes off from notch.Excellent
Described 4th built-in fitting is selected to be bolted with elastic cushion block.Preferably, described elastic cushion block is board-like rubber blanket.Board-like rubber
Pad the most wear-resisting but also load performance good, durable in use.
Further, described T-shaped beam is provided with stirrup, and described stirrup portion extend out to the top of described T-shaped beam, described step
(2) step that in-situ layer pours also is included in: the roof boarding of beam and its both sides separately constitutes bed die and side form, on the top of beam
Pour in-situ layer, the position that described stirrup stretches out described beam is anchored in in-situ layer.So, after in-situ layer molding, to T-shaped beam
With the roof boarding of its both sides, there is certain cohesive force, not only strengthen between the globality of roof structure, beneficially roofing with T
The conduction of power between type beam, meanwhile, pouring of in-situ layer avoids being formed on the upside of T-shaped beam cavity, and this can effectively increase after being partially filled with
Add water resistance and the heat-insulating property of roof structure.
Further, the gap between T-shaped beam and roof boarding is used the closure of strip template by described step (2), or uses
Waterproof roll covers closure, or uses rubber strip closure, carries out pouring of in-situ layer after closure.So, it is to avoid in-situ layer pours
Process generation spillage phenomenon.
Further, described first built-in fitting at least partly exposes to roof boarding bottom surface, and described 3rd built-in fitting is at least part of
Expose the end face to the described edge of a wing, the first built-in fitting and the 3rd built-in fitting and be welded into entirety.So, easy construction.
Further, described first built-in fitting, the second built-in fitting, the 3rd built-in fitting and anchoring piece all include fixed plate and with
Fixed plate be connected anchoring supporting leg, described anchoring supporting leg is anchored at inside roof boarding or the edge of a wing, described fixed plate at least partly outside
Dew is to roof boarding bottom surface or edge of a wing end face.So.Not only anchoring property is good, and fixed plate at least partly exposes is easy to fixed plate and weldering
It is connected into type, it is achieved be reliably connected.Preferably, described fixed plate only joint face exposes.
Further, described edge of a wing end face is predetermined slope, the roof boarding that described predetermined slope is connected with the described edge of a wing
The gradient is consistent.Owing to the exposed parts of fixed plate is typically parallel and roof boarding bottom surface, the predetermined slope of edge of a wing end face is with described
The gradient of the roof boarding that the edge of a wing is connected the most then is prone to the fixed plate among both embedments and realizes face connection.
Further, described connector is cover plate, is connected respectively the both sides of cover plate and be embedded in described T-shaped beam in step (2)
The fixed plate of the second built-in fitting in the roof boarding of both sides.So, cover plate not only acts as the effect of connector, at the same time as room
Ridge, may also function as waterproof effect.
Further, in described step (1), roof boarding lifts concretely comprising the following steps of the regulation of angle: use suspension bracket and steel wire rope
Hanging the upper side and lower side of roof boarding, the suspension centre of the downside of described roof boarding is connected with regulation calabash, adjusts room by regulation calabash
With the distance of suspension bracket on the downside of panel, use bevel protractor and plumb line to determine roof boarding with horizontal plane angle, and then determine room
The installation gradient of panel.
Further, in described step (1), roof boarding lifts concretely comprising the following steps of the regulation of angle: use suspension bracket and steel wire rope
Hang the upper side and lower side of roof boarding, use lifting angle regulator to determine the gradient of roof boarding, described lifting angular adjustment
Device includes that support and the gradient determine that plate, the described gradient determine that plate is consistent with the gradient of roof system roof boarding；Roof boarding is hoisted to
The gradient determines and determines the roof boarding gradient on plate.
Further, the step of roof boarding water-proofing treatment is also included after described step (2).So, the anti-of roof boarding can be increased
Aqueous energy.
Further, described roof boarding is provided with heat-insulation layer.So, roof boarding has good heat-insulating property, strengthens building
The integral heat insulation effect of thing.
Further, in described step (2), in-situ layer arranges elongated muscle on the top of T-shaped beam before pouring, and described elongated muscle is worn
Cross described stirrup, then pour in-situ layer so that elongated muscle is anchored in in-situ layer.So, in-situ layer can be not only effectively increased
Intensity, the globality of T-shaped beam and in-situ layer can be increased simultaneously.
Further, described in step (2), the both sides of T-shaped beam are all lifted with polylith roof boarding, and described roof boarding is assembled into whole
Body.When roofing area is bigger, due to lifting problem, the roofing of the both sides of described T-shaped beam will be assembled into whole by polylith roof boarding
Body.
Further, the Mosaic face of described roof boarding is embedded with elastic water-proof body.In the manufacturing process of roof boarding, elasticity is prevented
Water body is embedded in its Mosaic face, when, after the same side roof boarding assembly of T-shaped beam, the roof boarding of adjacent assembly is by water-proof elastomer tightly
It is squeezed in the Mosaic face of the two, so, water can be prevented along the Mosaic face seepage of roof boarding.Preferably, can prevent with elasticity at roof boarding
The contact surface of water body arranges groove, and elastic water-proof body side embeds the Mosaic face of roof boarding, opposite side be squeezed into corresponding another
In the groove of roof boarding Mosaic face, the most both can play waterproof effect, nor affect on the assembled effect of roof boarding.
Further, the Mosaic face of described roof boarding arranges slip casting groove, is perfused with waterproofing slurry in described slip casting groove.T-shaped
After the roof boarding splicing of the same side of beam, it is perfused with waterproofing slurry in described slip casting groove, carries out waterproof sealing, when waterproofing slurry is hard
After change, form waterproof layer at Mosaic face, can effectively prevent water along Mosaic face seepage.
Further, the Mosaic face of described roof boarding is provided with waterproof steel plate, and adjacent waterproof steel plate is welded into entirety.Waterproof steel
Plate is preferably located at the periphery of Mosaic face, and after the roof boarding splicing in the same side of T-shaped beam, adjacent waterproof steel plate is welded into whole
Body, waterproof steel plate now plays the effect closing or blocking Mosaic face, can effectively prevent water along Mosaic face seepage.
In above-mentioned structure, can effectively solve the waterproof problem of roof system, so, laying watt can be carried out without roof boarding top again
Sheet carries out waterproof, enormously simplify roof structure and construction technology, provides cost savings simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the assembled roof system involved by one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram connecting node of roof boarding involved in Fig. 1 and T-shaped beam；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of first, second, third built-in fitting involved by one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the first built-in fitting involved in Fig. 3 and the front schematic view of the 3rd built-in fitting；
Fig. 5 is the connection node schematic diagram of the roof boarding involved by one embodiment of the present invention and wallboard；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of involved roof boarding involved in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the regulation schematic diagram of the roof boarding lifting angle involved by one embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1 roof boarding 2T type beam 3 wallboard 4 first built-in fitting
5 second built-in fitting 7 in-situ layer 8 connector 9 the 3rd built-in fittings
10 edge of a wing 18 fixed plates 19 anchor supporting leg 22 heat-insulation layer
25 notch 26 anchoring pieces 27 insert hole 28 elastic cushion block
29 the 4th built-in fitting 30 suspension bracket 31 calabash 32 bevel protractors
33 plumb lines
Detailed description of the invention
Describing the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not
Protection scope of the present invention is had any restriction effect.Additionally, those skilled in the art are according to the description of presents, can be right
In presents, the feature in embodiment and in different embodiment carries out respective combination.
The embodiment of the present invention is as follows, and with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, the assembly method of a kind of roof system, described roof system includes roof boarding 1
With T-shaped beam 2, described roof system stands on wallboard 3, is embedded with the first built-in fitting 4 and the second built-in fitting 5, institute on the upside of described roof boarding 1
The edge of a wing 10 stating T-shaped beam 2 both sides is equipped with the 3rd built-in fitting 9, and the bottom on the downside of described roof boarding 1 arranges notch 25, described room
Panel 1 is offered and is provided with insertion hole 27 at notch 25, and described assembly method comprises the steps:
(1) the lifting dropping place of T-shaped beam 2: by T-shaped beam 2 handling dropping place to wallboard 3, the two ends of described T-shaped beam 2 are taken respectively
It is located at two pieces of wallboard 3 tops being oppositely arranged；Roof boarding 1 lifts the regulation of angle: regulate the angle of roof boarding 1 and horizontal plane,
Determine roof boarding 1 gradient；
(2) lifting of T-shaped beam 2 both sides roof boarding 1: roof boarding 1 is hoisted to T-shaped beam 2 and the top of wallboard 3, slowly falls
Position, the downside of roof boarding 1 is stood on wallboard 3, and described wallboard 3 top is provided with anchoring piece 26, along with the dropping place of roof boarding 1, wallboard 3
Top stretches in described notch 25, and described anchoring piece 26 penetrates in described insertion hole 27 along wallboard 3 top, in inserting hole 27
It is perfused with mortar；Connect fixing for the 3rd built-in fitting 9 in the first built-in fitting 4 on the upside of roof boarding 1 and the edge of a wing 10, T-shaped beam 2
After the equal dropping place of roof boarding 1 of both sides, connector 8 is used to be connected by second built-in fitting 5 of T-shaped beam 2 both sides roof boarding 1.
The assembly method of a kind of roof system proposed by the invention, is different from cast-in-place and roof boarding 1 of the prior art and lays
Construction method, operation is simple, and cost is low, short construction period, and roof boarding 1 and roof system in the roof system constructed by the method
The formation of bottom is reliably connected, and roof boarding 1 and beam 2 and wallboard 3 are reliably connected and are formed overall common stress, not only strengthen room
The globality of face structure, the beneficially conduction of power between roofing and T-shaped beam 2 and wallboard 3, the most reinforced roof structure system
Shock resistance, and the present invention is without using roof truss, easy for installation, safe and reliable, good integrity, and low cost.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that roof boarding 1 dropping place wallboard 3 and T-shaped beam 2 dropping place wallboard 3 not
Same wallboard 3.It should be noted that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the lifting dropping place of T-shaped beam 2, roofing in step (1)
Plate 1 lifts the assembling process of the regulation of angle does not has sequencing the most in logic, and above-mentioned two steps also can be carried out, i.e. simultaneously
The conversion of above-mentioned two steps orders has no effect on the assembling result of the present invention, certainly, manpower and hanging device limited in the case of, excellent
Choosing is carried out according to the procedural order described in above-mentioned steps (1)；So two assembling processes above-mentioned in place's step (1) can not
Regarding as is the restriction to assemble sequence concrete in above-mentioned steps (1).
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, described notch 25 level sets
Put, in described notch 25, be provided with elastic cushion block 28.Owing to roof boarding 1 has certain weight, especially concrete face-board for room 1,
The setting of elastic base, plays certain cushioning effect during roof boarding 1 dropping place, and meanwhile, elastic base can occur bullet
Property deformation, it is easy to adjust roof boarding 1 flatness.Described anchoring piece 26 inserts in described insertion hole 27 through elastic cushion block 28.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 5, it is pre-buried that described roof boarding 1 is provided with the 4th
Part 29, described 4th built-in fitting 29 is fixing with elastic cushion block 28 to be connected.So, elastic cushion block 28 is formed with roof boarding 1 and reliably connects
Connect, it is to avoid during lifting roof boarding 1, elastic cushion block 28 comes off from notch 25.The most described 4th built-in fitting 29 is with elastic
Cushion block 28 is bolted.Preferably, described elastic cushion block 28 is board-like rubber blanket.Board-like rubber blanket is the most wear-resisting but also pressure-bearing
Performance is good, durable in use.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, described T-shaped beam 2 is provided with stirrup, described
Stirrup portion extend out to the top of described T-shaped beam 2, also includes the step that in-situ layer 7 pours in described step (2): beam and its
The roof boarding 1 of both sides separately constitutes bed die and side form, pours in-situ layer 7 on the top of beam, and described stirrup is stretched out described beam
Position is anchored in in-situ layer 7.So, after in-situ layer 7 molding, T-shaped beam 2 and the roof boarding 1 of its both sides had certain gluing
Knot power, not only strengthens between the globality of roof structure, beneficially roofing and the conduction of power between T-shaped beam 2, meanwhile, cast-in-place
Layer 7 pour avoid on the upside of T-shaped beam 2 formed cavity, this can be effectively increased after being partially filled with roof structure water resistance and
Heat-insulating property.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, by T-shaped beam 2 and roof boarding in described step (2)
Gap between 1 uses the closure of strip template, or uses waterproof roll to cover closure, or uses rubber strip closure, blocks laggard
Pouring of row in-situ layer 7.So, it is to avoid the process generation spillage phenomenon that in-situ layer 7 pours.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, described first built-in fitting 4 is at least part of
Exposing to roof boarding 1 bottom surface, described 3rd built-in fitting 9 at least partly exposes the end face to the described edge of a wing 10, the first built-in fitting 4 with
3rd built-in fitting 9 is welded into entirety.So, easy construction.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, described first built-in fitting 4,
Two built-in fitting the 5, the 3rd built-in fittings 9 all include fixed plate 18 and the anchoring supporting leg 19 being connected with fixed plate 18 with anchoring piece 26,
Described anchoring supporting leg 19 is anchored at roof boarding 1 or the edge of a wing 10 is internal, and described fixed plate 18 at least partly exposes to roof boarding 1 bottom surface
Or the edge of a wing 10 end face.So.Not only anchoring property is good, and fixed plate 18 at least partly exposes is easy to fixed plate 18 and welding fabrication,
Realization is reliably connected.Preferably, described fixed plate 18 only joint face exposes.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the described edge of a wing 10 end face is predetermined slope
Degree, described predetermined slope is consistent with the gradient of the roof boarding 1 that the described edge of a wing 10 is connected.Owing to the exposed parts of fixed plate 18 leads to
It is often parallel and roof boarding 1 bottom surface, the gradient one of the roof boarding 1 that the predetermined slope of the edge of a wing 10 end face is connected with the described edge of a wing 10
Cause the fixed plate 18 being then prone among both embedments and realize face connection.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, described connector 8 is cover plate, step
(2) in, the both sides of cover plate are connected respectively the fixed plate of the second built-in fitting 5 in the roof boarding 1 being embedded in described T-shaped beam 2 both sides
18.So, cover plate not only acts as the effect of connector 8, at the same time as ridge, may also function as waterproof effect.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 7, in described step (1), roof boarding 1 hangs
Concretely comprising the following steps of the regulation of dress angle: use suspension bracket 30 and steel wire rope to hang the upper side and lower side of roof boarding 1, described roof boarding
The suspension centre of the downside of 1 is connected with regulation calabash 31, adjusts on the downside of roof boarding 1 distance with suspension bracket 30 by regulation calabash 31, uses
Bevel protractor 32 and plumb line 33 determine roof boarding 1 with horizontal plane angle, and then determine the installation gradient of roof boarding 1.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, in described step (1), roof boarding 1 lifts angle
The concretely comprising the following steps of regulation: use suspension bracket 30 and steel wire rope to hang the upper side and lower side of roof boarding 1, use lifting angular adjustment
Device determines that the gradient of roof boarding 1, described lifting angle regulator include that support and the gradient determine that plate, the described gradient determine plate
Consistent with the gradient of roof system roof boarding 1；Roof boarding 1 is hoisted to the gradient determine and on plate, determine roof boarding 1 gradient.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, after described step (2), also include that roof boarding 1 is prevented
The step that water processes.So, the water resistance of roof boarding 1 can be increased.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6, described roof boarding 1 is provided with heat-insulation layer
22.So, roof boarding 1 has good heat-insulating property, strengthens the integral heat insulation effect of building.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, at T before in described step (2), in-situ layer 7 pours
The top of type beam 2 arranges elongated muscle, and described elongated muscle passes described stirrup, then pours in-situ layer 7 so that elongated muscle is anchored at
In in-situ layer 7.So, not only can be effectively increased the intensity of in-situ layer 7, the globality of T-shaped beam 2 and in-situ layer 7 can be increased simultaneously.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described in step (2), the both sides of T-shaped beam 2 are all hung
Equipped with polylith roof boarding 1, described roof boarding 1 is assembled into entirety.When roofing area is bigger, due to lifting problem, described T-shaped beam
The roofing of the both sides of 2 will be assembled into entirety by polylith roof boarding 1.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the Mosaic face of described roof boarding 1 is embedded with elastic anti-
Water body.In the manufacturing process of roof boarding 1, elastic water-proof body is embedded in its Mosaic face, when the same side roof boarding 1 of T-shaped beam 2 is spelled
After dress, water-proof elastomer is tightly squeezed in the Mosaic face of the two by the roof boarding 1 of adjacent assembly, so, water can be prevented along roofing
The Mosaic face seepage of plate 1.Preferably, can arrange groove at the contact surface of roof boarding 1 with elastic water-proof body, elastic water-proof body side is embedding
Entering the Mosaic face of roof boarding 1, opposite side is squeezed in the groove of another roof boarding 1 Mosaic face corresponding, the most both can play anti-
Water effect, nor affects on the assembled effect of roof boarding 1.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the Mosaic face of described roof boarding 1 arranges slip casting
Groove, is perfused with waterproofing slurry in described slip casting groove.After roof boarding 1 splicing in the same side of T-shaped beam 2, fill in described slip casting groove
It is marked with waterproofing slurry, carries out waterproof sealing, after waterproofing slurry hardens, form waterproof layer at Mosaic face, can effectively prevent water edge
Mosaic face seepage.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the Mosaic face of described roof boarding 1 is provided with waterproof steel
Plate, adjacent waterproof steel plate is welded into entirety.Waterproof steel plate is preferably located at the periphery of Mosaic face, in the room of the same side of T-shaped beam 2
After panel 1 splicing, adjacent waterproof steel plate is welded into entirety, and waterproof steel plate now plays the work closing or blocking Mosaic face
With, can effectively prevent water along Mosaic face seepage.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the end face of described roof boarding 1 is provided with tile hanging part,
Being mounted with tile on described tile hanging part, described roof boarding 1 end face is covered by described tile.This roof boarding 1 uses concrete prefabricated,
Intensity is big, single domatic uses one piece of roof boarding 1, and installation process only needs to be winched to, on T-shaped beam 2, be configured to roofing
Structure, and tile is integrated on roof boarding 1, while roof boarding 1 has lifted, also complete roof sheet tile structure
Construction, it is not necessary to follow-up workman carries out secondary operation, will not affect its water resistance and heat insulating ability to causing the damage of roof boarding 1
Can, aerial work can be reduced simultaneously as far as possible, improve the safety of construction.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described tile hanging part is provided with draw-in groove, described tile
Bottom is provided with flexible snap, and described flexible snap is connected in described draw-in groove.So, tile can be effectively improved to tie with roof boarding 1
The stability of structure, during roof boarding 1 can be avoided to lift, tile comes off；Certainly, described tile can be metallic tile also
Nonmetal tile.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described tile hanging part becomes with roof boarding 1 one-piece casting
Type.It is arranged such, strengthens tile hanging part and can ensure that roof boarding 1 structural intergrity, Bu Huiyou while the globality of roof boarding 1
In subsequent installation process, the end face of roof boarding 1 is damaged, thus affect its water resistance.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described roof boarding 1 is formed by concrete prefabricated,
The end face of described roof boarding 1 includes tile, and described tile is by metal stamping formed, and described tile becomes with roof boarding 1 one-piece casting
Type.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, bottom described tile, it is provided with fixture, described solid
Locking member is embedded in described roof boarding 1, and concrete layer is close in the bottom surface of described tile.So, tile is difficult to take off with roof boarding 1
Fall, even if the most in use running into the situation of strong wind.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the edge of described tile is provided with standing-seam.As
This is arranged, it is simple to the tile being disposed adjacent connects.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, tile and roof boarding 1 are by described in connector watt
Sheet is provided with buckle, and described buckle is connected on connector.Being arranged such, during roof boarding 1 can be avoided to lift, tile is de-
Fall.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the main body of described roof boarding 1 includes that concrete is pre-
Making sheet, the end face of described concrete prefabricated board is fixing connects bracing frame, and support frame as described above is by frame and orthogonal connecting rod structure
Becoming, described frame constitutes accommodation space with connecting rod, is filled with solar panels in described accommodation space.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, support frame as described above is provided with fixture, described fixing
Part is embedded in concrete prefabricated board.It is arranged such that the fixture of bracing frame during concrete prefabricated sheet metal forming
Part is pre-buried within it, and such bracing frame is more preferable with concrete prefabricated board globality, connects the most firm.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, in described concrete prefabricated board, it is embedded with connection
Part, described connector part exposes the end face to concrete prefabricated board, and described connector exposes the position to concrete prefabricated board
Connect support frame as described above.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described support is provided with force bearing plate, described load
Plate is arranged on bottom accommodation space, and described solar panels are arranged on force bearing plate, sets between described force bearing plate and top of concrete
Headspace, the end face of described concrete prefabricated board is had to be equipped with waterproof roll.The setting of headspace, facilitates solar panels to pacify
In process of assembling, the laying of circuit, the most attractive in appearance, and middle air layer can play the most heat insulation effect, and concrete is pre-
The end face of making sheet be equipped with waterproof roll can have play waterproof and every the effect of vapour.
When solar panels are arranged with tile simultaneously, solar panels are arranged on tile top, for supporting solar panels
Support passes tile, and the cross-under position of the two uses marine glue to carry out encapsulation process.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For Yuan, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an assembly method for roof system, described roof system includes roof boarding and T-shaped beam, and described roof system stands on wallboard, its feature
Being, being embedded with the first built-in fitting and the second built-in fitting on the upside of described roof boarding, the edge of a wing of described T-shaped beam both sides is equipped with the 3rd
Built-in fitting, the bottom on the downside of described roof boarding arranges notch, and described roof boarding is offered and is provided with insertion hole, described assembling side at notch
Method comprises the steps:
(1) the lifting dropping place of T-shaped beam: by T-shaped beam handling dropping place to wallboard, the two ends of described T-shaped beam ride upon respectively relatively
The two pieces of panel tops arranged；The regulation of roof boarding lifting angle: regulation roof boarding and the angle of horizontal plane, determines roof boarding slope
Degree；
(2) lifting of T-shaped beam both sides roof boarding: roof boarding is hoisted to the top of T-shaped beam and wallboard, slow dropping place, roof boarding
Downside stand on wallboard, described panel tops is provided with anchoring piece, and along with the dropping place of roof boarding, panel tops stretches to described groove
In mouthful, described anchoring piece penetrates in described insertion hole along panel tops, is perfused with mortar inserting in the hole；In on the upside of roof boarding
The first built-in fitting and the edge of a wing in the 3rd built-in fitting fixing connect, after the equal dropping place of roof boarding of T-shaped beam both sides, use connector
Second built-in fitting of T-shaped beam both sides roof boarding is connected.
The assembly method of roof system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described notch is horizontally disposed with, described notch
Inside it is provided with elastic cushion block.
The assembly method of roof system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described roof boarding is provided with the 4th built-in fitting,
Described 4th built-in fitting is fixing with elastic cushion block to be connected.
The assembly method of roof system the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described T-shaped beam is provided with stirrup, described stirrup
Part extend out to the top of described T-shaped beam, also includes the step that in-situ layer pours in described step (2): beam and its both sides
Roof boarding separately constitutes bed die and side form, pours in-situ layer on the top of beam, and described stirrup stretches out the position anchoring of described beam
In in-situ layer.
The assembly method of roof system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that by T-shaped beam and roofing in described step (2)
Gap between plate uses the closure of strip template, or uses waterproof roll to cover closure, or uses rubber strip closure, blocks laggard
Pouring of row in-situ layer.
6. according to the assembly method of the roof system described in Claims 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that described first built-in fitting
At least partly exposing to roof boarding bottom surface, described 3rd built-in fitting at least partly exposes the end face to the described edge of a wing, and first is pre-buried
Part and the 3rd built-in fitting are welded into entirety.
The assembly method of roof system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described first built-in fitting, the second built-in fitting
All include with the 3rd built-in fitting fixed plate and the anchoring supporting leg being connected with fixed plate, described anchoring supporting leg be anchored at roof boarding or
Inside the edge of a wing, described fixed plate at least partly exposes to roof boarding bottom surface or edge of a wing end face.
The assembly method of roof system the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described edge of a wing end face is predetermined slope, institute
State predetermined slope consistent with the gradient of the roof boarding that the described edge of a wing is connected.
The assembly method of roof system the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described connector is cover plate, in step (2)
The both sides of cover plate are connected respectively the fixed plate of the second built-in fitting in the roof boarding being embedded in described T-shaped beam both sides.
The assembly method of roof system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that roof boarding lifting angle in described step (1)
Concretely comprising the following steps of the regulation of degree: use suspension bracket and steel wire rope to hang the upper side and lower side of roof boarding, the downside of described roof boarding
Suspension centre be connected with regulation calabash, adjust on the downside of roof boarding the distance with suspension bracket by regulation calabash, use bevel protractor and plumb line
Determine roof boarding with horizontal plane angle, and then determine the installation gradient of roof boarding；Or roof boarding lifting in described step (1)
Concretely comprising the following steps of the regulation of angle: use suspension bracket and steel wire rope to hang the upper side and lower side of roof boarding, uses lifting angle to adjust
Regulating device determines that the gradient of roof boarding, described lifting angle regulator include that support and the gradient determine that plate, the described gradient determine
Plate is consistent with the gradient of roof system roof boarding；Roof boarding is hoisted to the gradient determine and on plate, determine the roof boarding gradient；Or described step
(2) step of roof boarding water-proofing treatment is also included after；Or described roof boarding is provided with heat-insulation layer；Or it is cast-in-place in described step (2)
Layer arranges elongated muscle on the top of T-shaped beam before pouring, and described elongated muscle passes described stirrup, then pours in-situ layer so that logical
Long muscle is anchored in in-situ layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610861346.XA CN106284802A (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | A kind of assembly method of roof system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610861346.XA CN106284802A (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | A kind of assembly method of roof system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106284802A true CN106284802A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57716273
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610861346.XA Pending CN106284802A (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | A kind of assembly method of roof system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106284802A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106703276A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-24 | 中民筑友科技投资有限公司 | Roof assembly method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104612241A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-13 | 潘树宾 | Civil building prefabricated member set and assembly method thereof |
| CN204370615U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-06-03 | 山东大学 | The connected node of assembling combined wall board and girder steel constructs |
| CN104775555A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-07-15 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Novel T-shaped superimposed slab shear wall edge member and connecting method thereof |
| CN105401679A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-03-16 | 上海嘉实（集团）有限公司 | Large-gradient cast-in-place concrete inclined roof construction method |
-
2016
- 2016-09-28 CN CN201610861346.XA patent/CN106284802A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204370615U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-06-03 | 山东大学 | The connected node of assembling combined wall board and girder steel constructs |
| CN104612241A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-13 | 潘树宾 | Civil building prefabricated member set and assembly method thereof |
| CN104775555A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-07-15 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Novel T-shaped superimposed slab shear wall edge member and connecting method thereof |
| CN105401679A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-03-16 | 上海嘉实（集团）有限公司 | Large-gradient cast-in-place concrete inclined roof construction method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106703276A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-24 | 中民筑友科技投资有限公司 | Roof assembly method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106351379A (en) | Roof assembly method | |
| CN103850352B (en) | A kind of method of attachment of precast plate | |
| CN104563288A (en) | Reinforced concrete frame gridding slab prefabricated energy-saving house | |
| CN106499092A (en) | A kind of lightgage steel joist composite concrete wallboard hoisting structure and its installation method | |
| CN106351380A (en) | Roof assembly method | |
| CN105672664A (en) | Integral heat insulation wallboard building system | |
| CN109914644A (en) | A kind of assembled heat insulation masonry wall and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106481011A (en) | A kind of assembly method of roof system | |
| CN212001800U (en) | Connecting assembly and connecting structure of external wall panel | |
| CN106320589A (en) | Roof assembling method | |
| CN106284801A (en) | A kind of assembled roof system | |
| CN106284799A (en) | A kind of assembly method of roof system | |
| CN106284802A (en) | A kind of assembly method of roof system | |
| CN106320588A (en) | Roof assembling method | |
| CN205063202U (en) | Be located eave decorative board on outer wall | |
| CN106481009A (en) | A kind of assembly method of roof system | |
| CN206189694U (en) | Assembled room lid | |
| CN106284800A (en) | A kind of assembly method of roof system | |
| CN214531166U (en) | Novel prefabricated external wallboard connecting structure | |
| CN106284795A (en) | A kind of assembled roof system | |
| CN106320590A (en) | Roof assembling method | |
| CN111502063B (en) | Assembled concrete corner wall | |
| CN212001803U (en) | Supporting component of prefabricated external wall panel and connection structure of prefabricated external wall panel | |
| CN106284798A (en) | A kind of assembled roof system | |
| CN106284797A (en) | A kind of assembly method of roof system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170104 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |