CN106284801A - A kind of assembled roof system - Google Patents
A kind of assembled roof system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106284801A CN106284801A CN201610860276.6A CN201610860276A CN106284801A CN 106284801 A CN106284801 A CN 106284801A CN 201610860276 A CN201610860276 A CN 201610860276A CN 106284801 A CN106284801 A CN 106284801A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roof boarding
- roof
- gripper shoe
- plate
- built
- Prior art date
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- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 31
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 30
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
- E04B7/06—Constructions of roof intersections or hipped ends
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to building structure field, disclose a kind of assembled roof system, including roof boarding and beam, roof system stands on wallboard, roof boarding is predetermined slope the both sides being arranged at beam, and roof boarding top is provided with the first built-in fitting, and beam is provided with the first connection support, the roof boarding top of beam both sides connects the fixing connection of support by the first built-in fitting and first, and roof boarding bottom is connected support with described wallboard by second and is connected.The assembled roof structure of the present invention, not only strengthens the globality of roof structure, the beneficially conduction of power between roofing and beam and wallboard, the shock resistance of the most reinforced roof structure system, the present invention without using roof truss, easy for installation, safe and reliable, good integrity, and low cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building structure field, be specifically related to a kind of assembled roof system.
Background technology
Traditional roof structure is vertical roof truss on wallboard or beam, then lays tile on roof truss, along with modern architecture
Rise, the variation that the structure of roofing becomes, roofing collection is heat insulation, water-proof function one, is generally divided into cast-in-place and roof boarding and lays
Two ways.Cast-in-site roof, especially pitched roof, formwork difficulty, mold shape is many, complex process, and roofing weight is relatively big,
It is unfavorable for antidetonation.In roof boarding laying structure, mainly vertical on wallboard have steel roof truss, and roof boarding, roofing are then placed above
Plate is made up of " profiled sheet+warming plate+profiled sheet ", as patent CN204715639U discloses a kind of pressing steel plate roofing
Plate, including profiled sheet, longitudinal reinforcement, lightweight aggregate concrete layer, coil waterproof layer and protective layer, profiled sheet is positioned at roof boarding
Orlop, is disposed with longitudinal reinforcement in profiled sheet groove, profiled sheet has poured lightweight aggregate concrete layer, lightweight aggregate coagulation
Whole to profiled sheet and longitudinal reinforcement watering is integrated by soil layer.But this roof boarding is placed up, not only needs roof truss, Er Qiexu
Wanting to arrange on roof truss purlin, not only take material, cost is high, and whole roofing construction technique is more complicated.
In sum, for cost-effective, improve efficiency of construction, offer a kind of easy construction, the roof system of material economy are provided badly
Structure.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to carry the novel assembled roof system of a kind of easy construction, material economy.
Above-mentioned purpose is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of assembled roof system, including roof boarding and beam, described roof system
Standing on wallboard, described roof boarding is predetermined slope the both sides being arranged at described beam, and described roof boarding top is provided with first
Built-in fitting, described first built-in fitting at least partly exposes to roof boarding bottom surface, and described beam is provided with the first connection support, described beam
The roof boarding top of both sides connects the fixing connection of support by the first built-in fitting and first, and roof boarding bottom is passed through with described wallboard
Second connects support is connected.In the technical program, when laggard roofings of being about to of all having constructed such as the following structural wall board of roofing, floors
Plate lifts, and second connects support falls at panel tops, and first connects support falls on roof girder, after roof boarding dropping place, and beam both sides
Roof boarding top connect the fixing connection of support by the first built-in fitting with first.The present invention without using roof truss, easy for installation,
Safe and reliable, good integrity, and low cost.
Further, described roof boarding arranges the same side of the first built-in fitting and is provided with the second built-in fitting, described second built-in fitting
Side along roof boarding is stretched out and extends to roof panel outer side, is provided with stirrup in described beam, and described stirrup portion extend out to described
The top of beam, is filled with in-situ layer in the region that the roof boarding of described beam both sides and beam are enclosed, described second built-in fitting is stretched
Go out the position of roof boarding and described stirrup stretches out the position of described beam and is anchored in in-situ layer.In the technical program, work as roofing
Following structural wall board, floor etc. all constructed laggard be about to roof boarding lifting, second connect support falls at panel tops, first
Connect support and fall on roof girder, after roof boarding dropping place, carry out pouring of in-situ layer on the top of beam, time cast-in-place, by beam and
The roof boarding of its both sides separately constitutes bed die and side form, and the gap between beam and roof boarding uses the closure of strip template, or uses
Waterproof roll covers closure, or uses rubber strip closure, completes node cast-in-place after closure, and described second built-in fitting stretches out roof boarding
Position and described stirrup stretch out the position of described beam and be anchored in in-situ layer, the second built-in fitting, stirrup and in-situ layer are reliable
Connecting and form overall common stress, so, beam is connected by the second built-in fitting, stirrup and in-situ layer with the roof boarding of its both sides
Integral, it is configured to roof structure.Certainly, beam is on dropping place wallboard.
The assembled roof structure of the present invention, can be used for assembly concrete roof structure system, and said structure feature is not
Only strengthening the globality of roof structure, the beneficially conduction of power between roofing and beam and wallboard, the most reinforced roofing is tied
The shock resistance of structure system, the present invention without using roof truss, easy for installation, safe and reliable, good integrity, and low cost.
Further, described first connection support includes top board, support member, connector and reinforcement, wherein, described support member
Including the first gripper shoe and the second gripper shoe, described first gripper shoe and the second gripper shoe are separately positioned on bottom described top board
Both sides also extend to the lower section of described top board, and described connector includes the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and described first connects
Plate and the second connecting plate both sides with described top board respectively are connected, and described first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are predetermined slope
Degree, described reinforcement at least includes that the first reinforcement and the second reinforcement, described first reinforcement connect described first connecting plate
With the first gripper shoe, described second reinforcement connects described second connecting plate and the second gripper shoe.During use, connect first and prop up
Frame is shelved on crossbeam, and crossbeam is clamped between the first gripper shoe and the second gripper shoe, when after the roof boarding dropping place of beam both sides,
Is connected fixing with the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate respectively for the first anchoring piece in the roof boarding of beam both sides, it is achieved roof boarding with
The connection of beam, the load of roof boarding passes to support member by reinforcement, is ultimately transferred to beam, and certainly, described beam is provided in
On wallboard.So, considerably increase the installation effectiveness of roof boarding, and saved cost, the first connection simple in construction of support own,
Easy to use, and connect reliable.Should be appreciated that described in the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate herein is concrete in the predetermined gradient
Refer to coupled roof boarding in the gradient consistent, be so easy to the first connection support and connect roof boarding and beam.
Further, described top board is arranged on the top of beam, and described first gripper shoe and the second gripper shoe lay respectively at described
The both sides of beam.Preferably, the distance between the first gripper shoe and the second gripper shoe matches with the width of beam, the i.e. first gripper shoe and
Second gripper shoe is attached on the sidewall of described beam.
Further, described first connection support also includes the first side plate and the second side plate, described first side plate and first
Fagging is oppositely arranged and passes through the first reinforcement and the first gripper shoe is connected, and described second side plate and the second gripper shoe are oppositely arranged
And be connected by the second reinforcement and the second gripper shoe, the top of described first side plate and the second side plate is respectively with described first even
Fishplate bar and the second connecting plate are connected.Being arranged such, present configuration is the most firm, and the ability bearing roof boarding load is higher.
Further, described second connection support includes base plate, the 3rd gripper shoe, the 3rd connecting plate and anchoring piece, wherein, institute
Stating the 3rd gripper shoe be arranged on base plate and fixing with base plate be connected, the end face of described 3rd gripper shoe is the predetermined gradient, institute
State the 3rd connecting plate to be fixed on the end face of described 3rd gripper shoe, described anchoring piece and the fixing connection of the 3rd connecting plate, described
Base plate stands on wallboard, and described anchoring piece is anchored in roof boarding.Second connects support is used for connecting roof boarding and wallboard, makes room
Panel stands on wallboard, so without using roof truss, it is only necessary to winched to by roof boarding on wallboard, uses the second connection support to connect i.e.
Can.During use, anchoring piece is anchored in roof boarding, and base plate stands on wallboard, when, after roof boarding dropping place, anchoring piece and the 3rd being connected
It is the connection realizing roof boarding and wallboard that fishplate bar fixes connection, or the second connection support is integral with roof boarding, during dropping place, and the end
Plate dropping place is at wallboard end face.So, considerably increase the installation effectiveness of roof boarding, and saved cost, the second connection
The simple in construction of frame own, easy to use, and connect reliable.Should be appreciated that described in the end face of the 3rd gripper shoe herein in predetermined
The gradient specifically refer to roof boarding in the gradient consistent, be so easy to the second connection support and connect roof boarding and wallboard.Excellent
Choosing, described roof boarding uses concrete prefabricated forming.
Further, described first built-in fitting and anchoring piece all include fixed plate and anchoring supporting leg, and described anchoring supporting leg anchors
Inside roof boarding, described fixed plate at least partly exposes to roof boarding bottom surface.Being arranged such, not only anchoring property is good, fixing
Plate at least partly exposes to be easy to it to roof boarding bottom surface and welds with connecting plate.Preferably, fixed plate only joint face exposes.Due to roofing
The restriction of structure, fixed plate uses with connecting plate the mode welded more suitable, not only connects reliable, and it is the most square to construct
Just.
Further, described base plate bottom is provided with elastic base.Owing to roof boarding has certain weight, especially concrete
Roof boarding, the setting of elastic base, during roof boarding dropping place, play certain cushioning effect, meanwhile, elastic base can
There is elastic deformation, it is easy to adjust the flatness of roof boarding.It should be noted that described elastic base can fixing with base plate connect
Connect, it is possible to do not fix with base plate and be connected.
Further, described elastic base is bolted with base plate.
Further, described elastic base is board-like rubber blanket.Board-like rubber blanket is the most wear-resisting but also load performance good, prolonged
Durable.
Further, described elastic base bottom is provided with locating part.Wallboard is snapped in it by described locating part, so can ensure that
During roof boarding dropping place, the second connection support will not move relative to wallboard；Described locating part is preferably U-shaped steel, U-shaped steel with
Elastic base and the fixing connection of base plate, wallboard snaps in the U-type groove of U-shaped steel；The most described panel tops is embedded with I-steel, U
Shaped steel welds with pre-buried I-steel, and such second connection support is fixing with wallboard to be connected, and connects the most reliable.
Further, described 3rd gripper shoe at least includes that two pieces of vertically arranged floors, two pieces of described floors are arranged on
Base plate both sides.
Further, described floor is provided with screw, and described screw extends from the bottom surface of described floor to end face, described elastic base
Seat and base plate are provided with through hole, and described floor, elastic base and base plate are connected by screw rod, through hole and spiral shell described in described screw rod cross-under
Hole.It is arranged such, by screw rod floor, elastic base and base plate can connect into entirety, simple in construction, easy for installation.
Further, it is provided with reinforcing plate between described 3rd connecting plate and base plate.The setting of reinforcing plate, shares the 3rd gripper shoe
The load born, can effectively prevent gripper shoe from deforming, extend the service life of this bracing frame.
Further, described second built-in fitting is embedded bar.For ensureing the intensity of roof boarding, prefabrication process is provided with structure
Muscle, i.e. embedded bar, for saving material, in prefabrication process, embedded bar stretches out roof boarding and uses as built-in fitting.
Further, described second built-in fitting includes connecting rod and the supporting leg being arranged in connecting rod, and described supporting leg anchors
Inside roof boarding, described connecting rod extend out to roof panel outer side along the side of roof boarding.So, anchoring property is preferable.
Further, described roof boarding is provided with heat-insulation layer.Being arranged such, roof boarding has good heat-insulating property, strengthens
The integral heat insulation effect of building.
Further, being provided with elongated muscle in described in-situ layer, described elongated muscle passes described stirrup.It is arranged such, not only may be used
It is effectively increased the intensity of in-situ layer, the globality of beam and in-situ layer can be increased simultaneously.
Further, the both sides of described beam are equipped with polylith roof boarding, and described roof boarding is assembled into entirety.When roofing area relatively
Time big, due to lifting problem, the roofing of the both sides of described beam will be assembled into entirety by polylith roof boarding.
Further, the Mosaic face of described roof boarding is embedded with elastic water-proof body.In the manufacturing process of roof boarding, elasticity is prevented
Water body is embedded in its Mosaic face, when, after the same side roof boarding assembly of beam, the roof boarding of adjacent assembly is the most crowded by water-proof elastomer
It is pressed in the Mosaic face of the two, so, water can be prevented along the Mosaic face seepage of roof boarding.Preferably, can be at roof boarding and elastic water-proof
The contact surface of body arranges groove, and elastic water-proof body side embeds the Mosaic face of roof boarding, and opposite side is squeezed into another room corresponding
In the groove in panel splicing face, the most both can play waterproof effect, nor affect on the assembled effect of roof boarding.
Further, the Mosaic face of described roof boarding arranges slip casting groove, is perfused with waterproofing slurry in described slip casting groove.At beam
After the roof boarding splicing of the same side, it is perfused with waterproofing slurry in described slip casting groove, carries out waterproof sealing, when waterproofing slurry hardens
After, form waterproof layer at Mosaic face, can effectively prevent water along Mosaic face seepage.
Further, the Mosaic face of described roof boarding is provided with waterproof steel plate, and adjacent waterproof steel plate is welded into entirety.Waterproof steel
Plate is preferably located at the periphery of Mosaic face, and after the roof boarding splicing in the same side of beam, adjacent waterproof steel plate is welded into entirety, this
Time waterproof steel plate play and close or block the effect of Mosaic face, can effectively prevent water along Mosaic face seepage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing of the part constituting the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and the present invention's is schematic real
Execute example and illustrate for explaining the present invention, being not intended that inappropriate limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the assembled roof system involved by one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is respectively in Fig. 1 the structural representation of the first involved connection support different visual angles；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the second connection support involved by one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the disassemblying structure schematic diagram of the second connection support involved in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the front schematic view of the second connection support involved by another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the first built-in fitting involved by one embodiment of the present invention and the structural representation of anchoring piece；
Fig. 8 is the first built-in fitting involved in Fig. 7 and the front schematic view of anchoring piece；
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the second built-in fitting involved by one embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the connection node schematic diagram of the roof boarding involved by one embodiment of the present invention and wallboard.
In figure:
1 roof boarding 2 beam 3 wallboard 4 first built-in fitting
5 second built-in fitting 6 stirrup 7 in-situ layer 8 cover plates
9 top board 10 first gripper shoe 11 second gripper shoe 12 first connecting plates
13 second connecting plate 14 first reinforcement 15 second reinforcement 16 first side plates
17 second side plate 18 fixed plates 19 anchor supporting leg 20 connecting rod
21 supporting leg 22 heat-insulation layer 23 elongated muscle 24 base plate
25 the 3rd gripper shoe 26 the 3rd connecting plate 27 anchoring piece 28 elastic bases
29 screw 30 screw rod 31 locating part 32 I-steel
33 first connect support 34 second connects support
Detailed description of the invention
Describing the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not
Protection scope of the present invention is had any restriction effect.Additionally, those skilled in the art are according to the description of presents, can be right
In presents, the feature in embodiment and in different embodiment carries out respective combination.
The embodiment of the present invention is as follows, and with reference to Fig. 1, a kind of assembled roof system, including roof boarding 1 and beam 2, described roof system stands on
On wallboard 3, described roof boarding 1 is formed by concrete prefabricated, and described roof boarding 1 is in predetermined slope and is arranged at the two of described beam 2
Side, described roof boarding 1 top is provided with the first built-in fitting 4 described in the first built-in fitting 4 and at least partly exposes to roof boarding 1 bottom surface,
Described beam 2 is provided with the first connection support 33, and roof boarding 1 top of described beam 2 both sides is connected with first by the first built-in fitting 4
Support 33 is fixing to be connected, and roof boarding 1 bottom is connected support 34 with described wallboard 3 by second and is connected.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, it is pre-buried that described roof boarding 1 arranges first
The side of part 4 is provided with the second built-in fitting 5, and described second built-in fitting 5 stretches out along the side of roof boarding 1 and prolongs outside roof boarding 1
Stretch；Being provided with stirrup 6 in described beam 2, described stirrup 6 part extend out to the top of described beam 2, at the roof boarding 1 of described beam 2 both sides
And it being filled with in-situ layer 7 in the region that enclosed of beam 2, described second built-in fitting 5 stretches out the position of roof boarding 1 and described hoop
Muscle 6 stretches out the position of described beam 2 and is anchored in in-situ layer 7.In the technical program, when the following structural wall board of roofing 3, floor etc. are equal
Laggard roof boarding 1 of being about to of having constructed lifts, and second connects support 34 falls at wallboard 3 top, and first connects support 33 falls in room
On face beam 2, after roof boarding 1 dropping place, carry out pouring of in-situ layer 7 on the top of beam 2, time cast-in-place, by beam 2 and the room of its both sides
Panel 1 separately constitutes bed die and side form, and the gap between beam 2 and roof boarding 1 uses the closure of strip template, or uses waterproof roll
Covering closure, or use rubber strip closure, complete node cast-in-place after closure, described second built-in fitting 5 stretches out the position of roof boarding 1
And the position that described stirrup 6 stretches out described beam 2 is anchored in in-situ layer 7, the second built-in fitting 5, stirrup 6 and in-situ layer 7 are reliable
Connecting and formed overall common stress, so, beam 2 passes through the second built-in fitting 5, stirrup 6 and in-situ layer with the roof boarding 1 of its both sides
7 connect into entirety, are configured to roof structure.Certainly, beam 2 is on dropping place wallboard 3.
The assembled roof structure of the present invention, can be used for assembly concrete roof structure system, and said structure feature is not
Only strengthen the conduction of power between the globality of roof structure, beneficially roofing and beam 2 and wallboard 3, the most reinforced roofing
The shock resistance of structural system, the present invention without using roof truss, easy for installation, safe and reliable, good integrity, and low cost.
After above-mentioned node is cast-in-place, such as Fig. 1, preferably at ridge upper cover upper cover plate 8, form wedge angle ridge.Cover plate 8 with
Roof boarding 1 is connected by nailing or self threading pin.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described first connects support 33
Including top board 9, support member, connector and reinforcement, wherein, described support member includes the first gripper shoe 10 and the second gripper shoe
11, described first gripper shoe 10 and the second gripper shoe 11 are separately positioned on the both sides bottom described top board 9 and to described top board 9
Lower section extends, and described connector includes that the first connecting plate 12 and the second connecting plate 13, described first connecting plate 12 and second connect
Plate 13 both sides with described top board 9 respectively are connected, and described first connecting plate 12 and the second connecting plate 13 are in the predetermined gradient, described
Reinforcement at least includes the first reinforcement 14 and the second reinforcement 15, and described first reinforcement 14 connects described first connecting plate 12
With the first gripper shoe 10, described second reinforcement 15 connects described second connecting plate 13 and the second gripper shoe 11.During use, by
One connects support 33 is shelved on crossbeam 2, and crossbeam 2 is clamped between the first gripper shoe 10 and the second gripper shoe 11, when 2 liang of beam
After roof boarding 1 dropping place of side, the first anchoring piece 27 in beam 2 both sides roof boarding 1 is connected with the first connecting plate 12 and second respectively
Fishplate bar 13 is fixing to be connected, it is achieved roof boarding 1 and the connection of beam 2, and the load of roof boarding 1 passes to support member by reinforcement,
After pass to beam 2, certainly, described beam 2 is provided on wallboard 3.So, the installation effectiveness of roof boarding 1, and joint are considerably increased
About cost, first connects support 33 own simple in construction, easy to use, and connects reliable.Should be appreciated that the first connection herein
Plate 12 with described in the second connecting plate 13 specifically refer in the predetermined gradient with coupled roof boarding 1 in the gradient consistent,
So it is easy to the first connection support 33 and connects roof boarding 1 and beam 2.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, described top board 9 is arranged on the upper of beam 2
Portion, described first gripper shoe 10 and the second gripper shoe 11 lay respectively at the both sides of described beam 2.Preferably, the first gripper shoe 10 and
Distance between two gripper shoes 11 matches with the width of beam 2, and the i.e. first gripper shoe 10 and the second gripper shoe 11 are attached to described beam 2
Sidewall on.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described first connects support 33
Also including the first side plate 16 and the second side plate 17, described first side plate 16 is oppositely arranged with the first gripper shoe 10 and passes through first and adds
Strong part 14 is connected with the first gripper shoe 10, and described second side plate 17 and the second gripper shoe 11 are oppositely arranged and pass through the second reinforcement
15 are connected with the second gripper shoe 11, the top of described first side plate 16 and the second side plate 17 respectively with described first connecting plate 12 and
Second connecting plate 13 is connected.Being arranged such, present configuration is the most firm, and the ability bearing roof boarding 1 load is higher.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 4～6, described second connects support 34 wraps
Including base plate the 24, the 3rd gripper shoe the 25, the 3rd connecting plate 26 and anchoring piece 27, wherein, described 3rd gripper shoe 25 is arranged at base plate
Fixing on 24 and with base plate 24 and be connected, the end face of described 3rd gripper shoe 25 is the predetermined gradient, and described 3rd connecting plate 26 is solid
Being scheduled on the end face of described 3rd gripper shoe 25, described anchoring piece 27 is fixing with the 3rd connecting plate 26 to be connected, and described base plate 24 stands
On wallboard 3, described anchoring piece 27 is anchored in roof boarding 1.Second connects support 34 is used for connecting roof boarding 1 and wallboard 3, makes
Roof boarding 1 stands on wallboard 3, so without using roof truss, it is only necessary to winched to by roof boarding 1 on wallboard 3, uses the second connection support
34 connect.During use, anchoring piece 27 is anchored in roof boarding 1, and base plate 24 stands on wallboard 3, when after roof boarding 1 dropping place,
It is to realize roof boarding 1 and the connection of wallboard 3 by fixing to anchoring piece 27 and the 3rd connecting plate 26 connection, or the second connection support 34
Integral with roof boarding 1, during dropping place, base plate 24 dropping place is at wallboard 3 end face.So, the installation of roof boarding 1 is considerably increased
Efficiency, and saved cost, second connects the own simple in construction of support 34, easy to use, and connects reliable.Should be appreciated that this
Locate described in the end face of the 3rd gripper shoe 25 specifically refer in the predetermined gradient with roof boarding 1 in the gradient consistent, the most just
Connect support 34 in second and connect roof boarding 1 and wallboard 3.Preferably, described roof boarding 1 uses concrete prefabricated forming.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, described first built-in fitting 4 He
Anchoring piece 27 all includes fixed plate 18 and anchoring supporting leg 19, and it is internal that described anchoring supporting leg 19 is anchored at roof boarding 1, described fixed plate
18 at least partly expose to roof boarding 1 bottom surface.Being arranged such, not only anchoring property is good, and fixed plate 18 at least partly exposes to room
Panel 1 bottom surface is easy to it and is welded with connecting plate.Preferably, fixed plate 18 only joint face exposes.Due to the restriction of roof structure, fixing
Plate 18 uses the mode welded more suitable with connecting plate, not only connects reliable, and it is more convenient to construct.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 5, described base plate 24 bottom is provided with elasticity
Pedestal 28.Owing to roof boarding 1 has certain weight, especially concrete face-board for room 1, the setting of elastic base 28, at roofing
Playing certain cushioning effect during plate 1 dropping place, meanwhile, elastic base 28 can occur elastic deformation, it is easy to adjusts roofing
The flatness of plate 1.It should be noted that described elastic base 28 can fixing with base plate 24 be connected, it is possible to do not fix with base plate 24
Connect.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 5, described elastic base 28 and base plate 24
It is bolted.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described elastic base 28 is board-like rubber blanket.Plate
Formula rubber blanket is the most wear-resisting but also load performance good, durable in use.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6, described elastic base 28 bottom is provided with
Locating part 31.Wallboard 3 is snapped in it by described locating part 31, so can ensure that the second connection during roof boarding 1 dropping place
Frame 34 will not move relative to wallboard 3；Described locating part 31 is preferably U-shaped steel, and U-shaped steel is fixing even with elastic base 28 and base plate 24
Connecing, wallboard 3 snaps in the U-type groove of U-shaped steel；The most described wallboard 3 top is embedded with I-steel 32, U-shaped steel and pre-buried I-steel
32 weld, and such second connection support 34 is fixing with wallboard 3 to be connected, and connects the most reliable.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, described 3rd gripper shoe 25 to
Include that two pieces of vertically arranged floors, two pieces of described floors are arranged on base plate 24 both sides less.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 5, described floor is provided with screw 29, described
Screw 29 extends from the bottom surface of described floor to end face, and described elastic base 28 is provided with through hole, described floor, elasticity with base plate 24
Pedestal 28 and base plate 24 are connected by screw rod 30, through hole and screw 29 described in the cross-under of described screw rod 30.It is arranged such, passes through screw rod
Floor, elastic base 28 and base plate 24 can be connected into entirety by 30, and simple in construction is easy for installation.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, between described 3rd connecting plate 26 and base plate 24
It is provided with reinforcing plate.The setting of reinforcing plate, shares the load that the 3rd gripper shoe 25 is born, and can effectively prevent gripper shoe from deforming, prolong
The service life of this bracing frame long.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described second built-in fitting 5 is embedded bar.For
Ensure the intensity of roof boarding 1, prefabrication process is provided with structure muscle, i.e. embedded bar, for saving material, pre-buried steel in prefabrication process
Muscle stretches out roof boarding 1 and uses as built-in fitting.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 9, described second built-in fitting 5 includes connecting
Bar 20 and the supporting leg 21 being arranged in connecting rod 20, it is internal that described supporting leg 21 is anchored at roof boarding 1, and described connecting rod 20 is along room
The side of panel 1 extend out to outside roof boarding 1.So, anchoring property is preferable.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 10, described roof boarding 1 is provided with insulation
Layer 22.Being arranged such, roof boarding 1 has good heat-insulating property, strengthens the integral heat insulation effect of building.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, in described in-situ layer 7, it is provided with elongated muscle
23, described elongated muscle 23 is through described stirrup 6.It is arranged such, not only can be effectively increased the intensity of in-situ layer 7, can increase simultaneously
Beam 2 and the globality of in-situ layer 7.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the both sides of described beam 2 are equipped with polylith roof boarding
1, described roof boarding 1 is assembled into entirety.When roofing area is bigger, due to lifting problem, the roofing of the both sides of described beam 2 will be by
Polylith roof boarding 1 is assembled into entirety.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the Mosaic face of described roof boarding 1 is embedded with elastic anti-
Water body.In the manufacturing process of roof boarding 1, elastic water-proof body is embedded in its Mosaic face, when the same side roof boarding 1 of beam 2 is assembled
After, water-proof elastomer is tightly squeezed in the Mosaic face of the two by the roof boarding 1 of adjacent assembly, so, water can be prevented along roof boarding 1
Mosaic face seepage.Preferably, can arrange groove at the contact surface of roof boarding 1 with elastic water-proof body, elastic water-proof body side embeds
The Mosaic face of roof boarding 1, opposite side is squeezed in the groove of another roof boarding 1 Mosaic face corresponding, the most both can play waterproof
Effect, nor affects on the assembled effect of roof boarding 1.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the Mosaic face of described roof boarding 1 arranges slip casting
Groove, is perfused with waterproofing slurry in described slip casting groove.After roof boarding 1 splicing in the same side of beam 2, it is perfused with in described slip casting groove
Waterproofing slurry, carries out waterproof sealing, after waterproofing slurry hardens, forms waterproof layer at Mosaic face, can effectively prevent water along splicing
Face seepage.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the Mosaic face of described roof boarding 1 is provided with waterproof steel
Plate, adjacent waterproof steel plate is welded into entirety.Waterproof steel plate is preferably located at the periphery of Mosaic face, at the roofing of the same side of beam 2
After plate 1 splicing, adjacent waterproof steel plate is welded into entirety, and waterproof steel plate now plays the effect closing or blocking Mosaic face,
Can effectively prevent water along Mosaic face seepage.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the Mosaic face of described roof boarding 1 is provided with waterproof steel
Plate, adjacent waterproof steel plate is welded into entirety.Waterproof steel plate is preferably located at the periphery of Mosaic face, at the roofing of the same side of beam 2
After plate 1 splicing, adjacent waterproof steel plate is welded into entirety, and waterproof steel plate now plays the effect closing or blocking Mosaic face,
Can effectively prevent water along Mosaic face seepage.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the end face of described roof boarding 1 is provided with tile hanging part,
Being mounted with tile on described tile hanging part, described roof boarding 1 end face is covered by described tile.This roof boarding 1 uses concrete prefabricated,
Intensity is big, single domatic uses one piece of roof boarding 1, and installation process only needs to be winched on beam 2, is configured to roofing and ties
Structure, and tile is integrated on roof boarding 1, while roof boarding 1 has lifted, also complete executing of roof sheet tile structure
Work, it is not necessary to follow-up workman carries out secondary operation, will not affect its water resistance and heat-insulating property to causing the damage of roof boarding 1,
Aerial work can be reduced simultaneously as far as possible, improve the safety of construction.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described tile hanging part is provided with draw-in groove, described tile
Bottom is provided with flexible snap, and described flexible snap is connected in described draw-in groove.So, tile can be effectively improved to tie with roof boarding 1
The stability of structure, during roof boarding 1 can be avoided to lift, tile comes off；Certainly, described tile can be metallic tile also
Nonmetal tile.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described tile hanging part becomes with roof boarding 1 one-piece casting
Type.It is arranged such, strengthens tile hanging part and can ensure that roof boarding 1 structural intergrity, Bu Huiyou while the globality of roof boarding 1
In subsequent installation process, the end face of roof boarding 1 is damaged, thus affect its water resistance.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described roof boarding 1 is formed by concrete prefabricated,
The end face of described roof boarding 1 includes tile, and described tile is by metal stamping formed, and described tile becomes with roof boarding 1 one-piece casting
Type.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, bottom described tile, it is provided with fixture, described solid
Locking member is embedded in described roof boarding 1, and concrete layer is close in the bottom surface of described tile.So, tile is difficult to take off with roof boarding 1
Fall, even if the most in use running into the situation of strong wind.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the edge of described tile is provided with standing-seam.As
This is arranged, it is simple to the tile being disposed adjacent connects.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, tile and roof boarding 1 are by described in connector watt
Sheet is provided with buckle, and described buckle is connected on connector.Being arranged such, during roof boarding 1 can be avoided to lift, tile is de-
Fall.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the main body of described roof boarding 1 includes that concrete is pre-
Making sheet, the end face of described concrete prefabricated board is fixing connects bracing frame, and support frame as described above is by frame and orthogonal connecting rod structure
Becoming, described frame constitutes accommodation space with connecting rod, is filled with solar panels in described accommodation space.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, support frame as described above is provided with fixture, described fixing
Part is embedded in concrete prefabricated board.It is arranged such that the fixture of bracing frame during concrete prefabricated sheet metal forming
Part is pre-buried within it, and such bracing frame is more preferable with concrete prefabricated board globality, connects the most firm.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, in described concrete prefabricated board, it is embedded with connection
Part, described connector part exposes the end face to concrete prefabricated board, and described connector exposes the position to concrete prefabricated board
Connect support frame as described above.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described support is provided with force bearing plate, described load
Plate is arranged on bottom accommodation space, and described solar panels are arranged on force bearing plate, sets between described force bearing plate and top of concrete
Headspace, the end face of described concrete prefabricated board is had to be equipped with waterproof roll.The setting of headspace, facilitates solar panels to pacify
In process of assembling, the laying of circuit, the most attractive in appearance, and middle air layer can play the most heat insulation effect, and concrete is pre-
The end face of making sheet be equipped with waterproof roll can have play waterproof and every the effect of vapour.
When solar panels are arranged with tile simultaneously, solar panels are arranged on tile top, for supporting solar panels
Support passes tile, and the cross-under position of the two uses marine glue to carry out encapsulation process.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For Yuan, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an assembled roof system, including roof boarding and beam, described roof system stands on wallboard, it is characterised in that described roof boarding
In predetermined slope and be arranged at the both sides of described beam, described roof boarding top is provided with the first built-in fitting, described first built-in fitting
At least partly exposing to roof boarding bottom surface, described beam is provided with the first connection support, and the roof boarding top of described beam both sides is passed through
First built-in fitting and first connects the fixing connection of support, and roof boarding bottom is connected support with described wallboard by second and is connected.
Assembled roof system the most according to claim 1, described roof boarding arranges the same side of the first built-in fitting and is provided with second
Built-in fitting, described second built-in fitting stretches out along the side of roof boarding and extends to roof panel outer side, being provided with stirrup, institute in described beam
State stirrup portion to extend out to the top of described beam, be filled with cast-in-place in the region that the roof boarding of described beam both sides and beam are enclosed
Layer, described second built-in fitting stretches out the position of roof boarding and described stirrup stretches out the position of described beam and is anchored in in-situ layer.
Assembled roof system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described first connects support includes top board, support
Part, connector and reinforcement, wherein, described support member includes the first gripper shoe and the second gripper shoe, described first gripper shoe and
Second gripper shoe is separately positioned on the both sides bottom described top board and extends to the lower section of described top board, and described connector includes the
A plate and the second connecting plate, described first connecting plate and the second connecting plate both sides with described top board respectively are connected, described
First connecting plate and the second connecting plate are the predetermined gradient, and described reinforcement at least includes the first reinforcement and the second reinforcement,
Described first reinforcement connects described first connecting plate and the first gripper shoe, and described second reinforcement connects described second connecting plate
With the second gripper shoe.
Assembled roof system the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described top board is arranged on the top of beam, described
One gripper shoe and the second gripper shoe lay respectively at the both sides of described beam.
Assembled roof system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described first connects support also includes the first side plate
With the second side plate, described first side plate and the first gripper shoe are oppositely arranged and pass through the first reinforcement and the first gripper shoe is connected,
Described second side plate and the second gripper shoe are oppositely arranged and pass through the second reinforcement and the second gripper shoe is connected, described first side plate
It is connected with described first connecting plate and the second connecting plate respectively with the top of the second side plate.
6. according to the assembled roof system described in Claims 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that described second connects support bag
Including base plate, the 3rd gripper shoe, the 3rd connecting plate and anchoring piece, wherein, described 3rd gripper shoe is arranged on base plate and and base plate
Fixing connection, the end face of described 3rd gripper shoe is the predetermined gradient, and described 3rd connecting plate is fixed on described 3rd gripper shoe
End face on, described anchoring piece and the 3rd connecting plate are fixing to be connected, and described base plate stands on wallboard, and described anchoring piece is anchored at room
In panel.
Assembled roof system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described first built-in fitting and anchoring piece all include solid
Determining plate and anchoring supporting leg, described anchoring supporting leg is anchored at inside roof boarding, and described fixed plate at least partly exposes at the bottom of roof boarding
Face.
Assembled roof system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described second built-in fitting includes connecting rod and sets
Putting the supporting leg in connecting rod, described supporting leg is anchored at inside roof boarding, and described connecting rod extend out to room along the side of roof boarding
Panels outside.
Assembled roof system the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described base plate bottom is provided with elastic base, described
Elastic base is bolted with base plate.
Assembled roof system the most according to claim 15, it is characterised in that be provided with elongated muscle in described in-situ layer, described
Elongated muscle passes described stirrup.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610860276.6A CN106284801A (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | A kind of assembled roof system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610860276.6A CN106284801A (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | A kind of assembled roof system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106284801A true CN106284801A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57716180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610860276.6A Pending CN106284801A (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | A kind of assembled roof system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106284801A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107190911A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-09-22 | 蓝海永乐（江苏）新材料有限公司 | A kind of stable type back timber being easily installed |
| CN107190912A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-09-22 | 蓝海永乐（江苏）新材料有限公司 | A kind of strong supporting ＆ stablizing type girder |
| CN111962736A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-20 | 西京学院 | A roof installation structure |
| CN112031286A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-12-04 | 贵州汇通申发钢结构有限公司 | Integrated assembled steel construction building |
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| US4488385A (en) * | 1982-05-28 | 1984-12-18 | Nfs Industries, Inc. | Building construction |
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| CN107190912A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-09-22 | 蓝海永乐（江苏）新材料有限公司 | A kind of strong supporting ＆ stablizing type girder |
| CN111962736A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-20 | 西京学院 | A roof installation structure |
| CN112031286A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-12-04 | 贵州汇通申发钢结构有限公司 | Integrated assembled steel construction building |
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