CN106350098B - 用于从烃除去金属的工艺 - Google Patents

用于从烃除去金属的工艺 Download PDF

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CN106350098B
CN106350098B CN201610743842.5A CN201610743842A CN106350098B CN 106350098 B CN106350098 B CN 106350098B CN 201610743842 A CN201610743842 A CN 201610743842A CN 106350098 B CN106350098 B CN 106350098B
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mercury
alkyl
ionic liquid
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hydrocarbon fluid
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CN106350098A (zh
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马普扎赫·阿拜
马丁·菲利普·阿特金斯
夸永·张
约翰·霍尔布雷
彼得·诺克曼
肯·塞顿
吉萨·斯里尼瓦桑
邹怡然
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Queens University of Belfast
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G29/00Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
    • C10G29/06Metal salts, or metal salts deposited on a carrier
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    • C10G21/00Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents
    • C10G21/06Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents characterised by the solvent used
    • C10G21/12Organic compounds only
    • C10G21/20Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1493Selection of liquid materials for use as absorbents
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    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C7/00Purification; Separation; Use of additives
    • C07C7/11Purification; Separation; Use of additives by absorption, i.e. purification or separation of gaseous hydrocarbons with the aid of liquids
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C7/00Purification; Separation; Use of additives
    • C07C7/148Purification; Separation; Use of additives by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification of at least one compound
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    • C10G21/00Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents
    • C10G21/06Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents characterised by the solvent used
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    • C10G21/00Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents
    • C10G21/06Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents characterised by the solvent used
    • C10G21/12Organic compounds only
    • C10G21/22Compounds containing sulfur, selenium, or tellurium
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    • C10G21/00Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents
    • C10G21/06Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents characterised by the solvent used
    • C10G21/12Organic compounds only
    • C10G21/24Phosphorus-containing compounds
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    • C10G25/00Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents
    • C10G25/003Specific sorbent material, not covered by C10G25/02 or C10G25/03
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    • C10L3/00Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
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    • C10L3/00Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • C10L3/101Removal of contaminants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/30Ionic liquids and zwitter-ions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/24Hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/60Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
    • B01D2257/602Mercury or mercury compounds
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1025Natural gas
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    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
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    • C10G2300/00Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1037Hydrocarbon fractions
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    • C10G2300/00Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
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    • C10G2300/00Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10Feedstock materials
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    • C10G2300/00Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
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    • C10G2300/205Metal content
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    • C10G2400/02Gasoline
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    • C10G2400/00Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
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    • C10G2400/00Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/08Jet fuel
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    • C10L2290/00Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/54Specific separation steps for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • C10L2290/542Adsorption of impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
CN201610743842.5A 2010-10-05 2011-10-05 用于从烃除去金属的工艺 Active CN106350098B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1016751.8 2010-10-05
GB1016751.8A GB2484301B8 (en) 2010-10-05 2010-10-05 Process for removing metals from hydrocarbons
CN201180057126.7A CN103237870B (zh) 2010-10-05 2011-10-05 用于从烃除去金属的工艺

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CN106350098B true CN106350098B (zh) 2021-10-01

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AU (2) AU2011311317B2 (enExample)
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CA (2) CA2813490C (enExample)
EA (2) EA035774B1 (enExample)
GB (2) GB2547364B8 (enExample)
MY (1) MY164886A (enExample)
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GB0905896D0 (en) * 2009-04-06 2009-05-20 Univ Belfast Process for removing metals from hydrocarbons
GB0905894D0 (en) * 2009-04-06 2009-05-20 Univ Belfast Ionic liquids solvents for metals and metal compounds
GB2547364B8 (en) * 2010-10-05 2017-11-29 The Queen's Univ Of Belfast Process for removing metals from hydrocarbons
GB2485824B (en) * 2010-11-25 2017-12-20 The Queen's Univ Of Belfast Process for removing organic acids from crude oil and crude oil distillates
DE202011106025U1 (de) 2011-08-14 2012-08-17 BLüCHER GMBH Aktivkohle mit metallbasierter Komponente
DE202011106028U1 (de) * 2011-08-14 2012-08-17 BLüCHER GMBH Neue Konzepte für die Gasbehandlung und Gasreinigung
PE20160226A1 (es) * 2013-03-14 2016-05-11 Conocophillips Co Eliminacion del mercurio del petroleo crudo
US9574140B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2017-02-21 Conocophillips Company Removing mercury from crude oil
DE102013104696A1 (de) * 2013-05-07 2014-11-13 L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Verfahren zur Entfernung von Metallen aus hochsiedenden Kohlenwasserstofffraktionen
WO2015077746A2 (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-05-28 Milliken & Company Filtration medium and process for filtering a fluid stream
MY175927A (en) * 2015-03-03 2020-07-15 Petroliam Nasional Berhad Petronas Process for removing heavy metals from hydrocarbons
WO2016148735A1 (en) 2015-03-16 2016-09-22 University Of Wyoming Methods and compositions for the removal of mercury from gases
WO2018104257A1 (en) 2016-12-05 2018-06-14 Umicore Removal of arsenic from flue-gas
GB2560871B (en) * 2016-12-16 2020-06-03 Univ Belfast Separation of rare earth matals
CN107141312B (zh) * 2017-06-28 2019-08-13 北京理工大学 一种四唑氰基硼酸离子液体及其制备方法
US10633600B2 (en) * 2017-08-15 2020-04-28 Conocophillips Company Process for removing mercury from crude oil
US11499101B2 (en) 2017-11-28 2022-11-15 Khalifa University of Science and Technology Mercury capture from hydrocarbon fluids using deep eutectic solvents
WO2019113513A1 (en) 2017-12-08 2019-06-13 Baker Hughes, A Ge Company, Llc Ionic liquid based well asphaltene inhibitors and methods of using the same
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