CN106348803A - Foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106348803A
CN106348803A CN201610765609.7A CN201610765609A CN106348803A CN 106348803 A CN106348803 A CN 106348803A CN 201610765609 A CN201610765609 A CN 201610765609A CN 106348803 A CN106348803 A CN 106348803A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
foliar fertilizer
aminoacid
acid
growth regulator
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Pending
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CN201610765609.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗雁丹
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Nanning Benevolence Agriculture Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Nanning Benevolence Agriculture Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610765609.7A priority Critical patent/CN106348803A/en
Publication of CN106348803A publication Critical patent/CN106348803A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses foliar fertilizer and belongs to the technical field of manufacturing of agricultural fertilizer. The foliar fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 to 25 parts of boric acid, 40 to 55 parts of potassium carbonate, 80 to 100 parts of urea, 30 to 50 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 60 to 90 parts of humic acid, 10 to 15 parts of trace elements, 5 to 8 parts of amino acid, 8 to 15 parts of a growth regulator and 10 to 20 parts of a chelating agent. A preparation method of the foliar fertilizer comprises the steps of chelating the amino and the chelating agent at 30 to 40 DEG C, mixing the amino, the chelating agent, the humic acid and the growth regulator, performing sealed fermentation on the mixture, the boric acid, the potassium carbonate, the urea, the monopotassium phosphate and the trace elements at 20 to 35 DEG C for 30 to 50 days and obtaining the finished product after the fermentation is finished. The foliar fertilizer is used for foliar application, and can improve the quality of crops, improve the antioxidation effect of the crops, has a regulating effect on the biological membrane, promote plants to absorb N, P and K, correct symptoms caused by deficiency of Mg and Zn, enhance the resistance of the plants on air pollution and enhance the stress resistance of the plants.

Description

A kind of foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural fertilizer manufacturing technology field is and in particular to a kind of foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Aminoacid is accelerator and the catalyst synthesizing various enzymes in plant body, and plant metabolism is played with important work With having and mitigating the effect that plant heavy metal ion is poisoned and is passivated pathogen toxin.It is former with span amino acid mother liquor or former powder Material, adds the foliar fertilizer that other elements produce, and containing 18 kinds with upper amino acid, has raising root system of plant vigor, hestening rooting; Improve soil aggregate, improved soil;Improving quality, strengthen crop anti-adversity the effects such as
The main path of plant absorption nutrient has two, i.e. root and leaf.Crop mainly passes through root absorption soil or nutritional solution In nutrition supply growth and development of plants, in addition to root system, crop can also by stem and leaf (especially blade) absorb nutrient, During plant growth, the phenomenon of this non-Root Absorption nutrition is exactly the exoroot nutrition of crop, to the battalion in addition to crop root The measure of foster absorber surface fertilising is exactly typically foliage dressing.
The dissolubility to plant growth and multiple enzymes in vivo for the trace element, and degeneration-resistant resistances against diseases, improve yield and quality All have a major impact, but trace element travelling performance in plant body is poor, recycle ability extremely low, be easily cured by the soil and lose Deactivation, particularly easily occurs chemical action to lead to loss of activity each other with the available phosphoruss in soil.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to solving plant to need fertile problem and ask low to trace elements absorption utilization rate of plant Topic, provides a kind of foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof.This foliar fertilizer contains organic matter, protein, aminoacid, mineral element and micro- The nutritional labelings such as secondary element.The technical scheme being used for realizing the object of the invention is:
A kind of foliar fertilizer, described foliar fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
Boric acid 15-25 part
Potassium carbonate 40-55 part
Carbamide 80-100 part
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 30-50 part
Humic acid 60-90 part
Trace element 10-15 part
Aminoacid 5-8 part
Growth regulator 8-15 part
Chelating agen 10-20 part.
Preferably, described chelating agen is disodiumedetate or ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid.
A kind of preparation method of foliar fertilizer is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) aminoacid and chelating agen are chelated at 30-40 DEG C, and stir, obtain aminoacid mixing stock solution;
2) aminoacid is mixed stock solution, humic acid and growth regulator mixing, and stir, obtain aminoacid mixed liquor;
3) by aminoacid mixed liquor, boric acid, potassium carbonate, carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and trace element under conditions of 20-35 DEG C, Fully mix, sealing and fermenting 30-50 days;
4) in sweat, interval carries out an air agitation, each duration of ventilation 2-4 hour for 3-5 days;
5) fermentation ends, get product.
Preferably, in described step 1), the chelating time is 30-50 minute.
Preferably, described step 2) in, aminoacid mixing stock solution, humic acid and growth regulator mix and blend time is 20-30 minute.
Be conducive to the regulation of water in soil, air and heat situation rich in humic acidss, humic acidss can promote soil aggregate shape Become, the hydroxyl in humic acidss, calcium ion easily and in soil for the carboxyl occur aggregation, in the triumph effect by root system of plant It is the formation of soil part crumb structure, when the crumb structure of soil improves, its unit weight reduces, and porosity increases, thus specifically Good permeability.
Humic acid can promote the activity of enzyme, and humic acid has facilitation to the activity of Soil Microorganism, is on the one hand Soil significantly increases by azotobacter, so that the content of nitrate is significantly increased, enriches the nitrogen nutrition of soil, improve crop The nutritional condition of root system, on the other hand, applying humic acid makes the quantity of aerophile bacterium, actinomycetes, cellulose-decomposing bacteria increase, and has Beneficial to the mineralising accelerating Organic substance, promote the release of nutrient.Humic acid can make the life that some difficulty soluble salt forms exist micro- Secondary element such as fe, al, cu, mg, zn etc. form complex and are dissolved in water and absorbed by crops.
The dissolubility to plant growth and multiple enzymes in vivo for the trace element, and degeneration-resistant resistances against diseases, improve yield and quality All have a major impact, but trace element travelling performance in plant body is poor, recycle ability extremely low, be easily cured by the soil and lose Deactivation, particularly easily occurs chemical action to lead to loss of activity each other with the available phosphoruss in soil.And aminoacid and corruption Grow acid and contain multiple groups, have containing oxygenated functional group, with multiple indissoluble trace element, complexation or chelatropic reaction, colleague can occur Also complex reaction can occur so that plant absorption is to necessary element with P elements on other micro- shops.
The invention has the benefit that foliar fertilizer of the present invention can stimulate plant growing, promote plant absorption nutrient, Stimulate root system development, increase the ability absorbing soil nutrient and moisture, induction plant produces antibiotic, the degeneration-resistant energy of potentiation Power.Carry out foliage-spray, crops quality can be improved, improve crop antioxidation, have adjustment effect to biomembrane, promote to plant The absorption to n, p, k for the thing, corrects and lacks the symptom that mg and zn causes, and increases the resistance to air pollution for the plant, strengthens plant Anti-adversity.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention program is described in further detail, the description below is merely to explain this Bright, its content is not defined.
Embodiment 1
1) 5kg aminoacid and 10kg disodiumedetate are chelated at 30 DEG C, the chelating time is 30 minutes, and stirs all Even, obtain aminoacid mixing stock solution;
2) aminoacid is mixed stock solution, 60kg humic acid and the mixing of 8kg growth regulator, and stir, mixing time is 20 Minute, obtain aminoacid mixed liquor;
3) by aminoacid mixed liquor, 15kg boric acid, 40kg potassium carbonate, 80kg carbamide, 30kg potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the micro unit of 10kg Element, under conditions of 20 DEG C, fully mixes, sealing and fermenting 50 days;
4) in sweat, interval carries out an air agitation, each duration of ventilation 4 hours for 5 days;
5) fermentation ends, get product.
Embodiment 2
1) 8kg aminoacid and 20kg ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid diacid are chelated at 30 DEG C, the chelating time is 50 minutes, and stirs all Even, obtain aminoacid mixing stock solution;
2) aminoacid is mixed stock solution, 90kg humic acid and the mixing of 15kg growth regulator, and stir, mixing time is 30 Minute, obtain aminoacid mixed liquor;
3) by aminoacid mixed liquor, 25kg boric acid, 55kg potassium carbonate, 100kg carbamide, 50kg potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the micro unit of 15kg Element, under conditions of 35 DEG C, fully mixes, sealing and fermenting 30 days;
4) in sweat, interval carries out an air agitation, each duration of ventilation 2 hours for 3 days;
5) fermentation ends, get product.
Embodiment 3
1) 6kg aminoacid and 15kg disodiumedetate are chelated at 35 DEG C, the chelating time is 40 minutes, and stirs all Even, obtain aminoacid mixing stock solution;
2) aminoacid is mixed stock solution, 80kg humic acid and the mixing of 10kg growth regulator, and stir, mixing time is 25 Minute, obtain aminoacid mixed liquor;
3) by aminoacid mixed liquor, 20kg boric acid, 50kg potassium carbonate, 90kg carbamide, 40kg potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the micro unit of 12kg Element, under conditions of 30 DEG C, fully mixes, sealing and fermenting 40 days;
4) in sweat, interval carries out an air agitation, each duration of ventilation 3 hours for 4 days;
5) fermentation ends, get product.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any The change or replacement expected without creative work, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention Protection domain should be defined by the protection domain that claims are limited.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of foliar fertilizer is it is characterised in that described foliar fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
Boric acid 15-25 part
Potassium carbonate 40-55 part
Carbamide 80-100 part
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 30-50 part
Humic acid 60-90 part
Trace element 10-15 part
Aminoacid 5-8 part
Growth regulator 8-15 part
Chelating agen 10-20 part.
2. according to claim 1 foliar fertilizer it is characterised in that described chelating agen is disodiumedetate or second Ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA).
3. according to claim 1 the preparation method of foliar fertilizer it is characterised in that comprising the following steps:
1) aminoacid and chelating agen are chelated at 30-40 DEG C, and stir, obtain aminoacid mixing stock solution;
2) aminoacid is mixed stock solution, humic acid and growth regulator mixing, and stir, obtain aminoacid mixed liquor;
3) by aminoacid mixed liquor, boric acid, potassium carbonate, carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and trace element under conditions of 20-35 DEG C, Fully mix, sealing and fermenting 30-50 days;
4) in sweat, interval carries out an air agitation, each duration of ventilation 2-4 hour for 3-5 days;
5) fermentation ends, get product.
4. according to claim 3 the preparation method of described foliar fertilizer it is characterised in that in described step 1), chelating Time is 30-50 minute.
5. according to claim 3 the preparation method of described foliar fertilizer it is characterised in that described step 2) in, amino Acid mixing stock solution, humic acid and growth regulator mix and blend time are 20-30 minute.
CN201610765609.7A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof Pending CN106348803A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610765609.7A CN106348803A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108976077A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-12-11 山东沃尔美肥业有限公司 A kind of foliar fertilizer and its preparation and application method
CN110759770A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-07 泰州枫彩缓释肥料有限公司 Multi-carbon biological slow-release foliar fertilizer for industrial hemp planting
CN113480356A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-10-08 应城市新都化工复合肥有限公司 Chelated controlled-release compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1249288A (en) * 1999-07-14 2000-04-05 朱晓鸣 Multi-element organic-inorganic compound liquid fertilizer
CN102030580A (en) * 2009-09-28 2011-04-27 田志猛 Foliar fertilizer
CN103708920A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-04-09 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 Foliar fertilizer

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1249288A (en) * 1999-07-14 2000-04-05 朱晓鸣 Multi-element organic-inorganic compound liquid fertilizer
CN102030580A (en) * 2009-09-28 2011-04-27 田志猛 Foliar fertilizer
CN103708920A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-04-09 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 Foliar fertilizer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108976077A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-12-11 山东沃尔美肥业有限公司 A kind of foliar fertilizer and its preparation and application method
CN110759770A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-07 泰州枫彩缓释肥料有限公司 Multi-carbon biological slow-release foliar fertilizer for industrial hemp planting
CN113480356A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-10-08 应城市新都化工复合肥有限公司 Chelated controlled-release compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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