CN106396893A - Amino acid water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Amino acid water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106396893A
CN106396893A CN201610765602.5A CN201610765602A CN106396893A CN 106396893 A CN106396893 A CN 106396893A CN 201610765602 A CN201610765602 A CN 201610765602A CN 106396893 A CN106396893 A CN 106396893A
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Prior art keywords
aminoacid
amino acid
soluble fertilizer
water
parts
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CN201610765602.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗雁丹
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Nanning Benevolence Agriculture Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Nanning Benevolence Agriculture Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610765602.5A priority Critical patent/CN106396893A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C11/00Other nitrogenous fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an amino acid water-soluble fertilizer, and belongs to the technical field of manufacture of agricultural fertilizers. The fertilizer comprises the following components: 100-180 parts of weathered coal, 50-80 parts of perlite, 35-60 parts of leftovers, 25-45 parts of edible fungus waste residues, 5-10 parts of a stock solution of amino acid, 15-20 parts of ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, 0.3-0.8 parts of allicin, and 1-3 parts of tea polyphenol. The preparation method comprises the following steps: perlite, leftovers, edible fungus waste residues and weathered coal particles are prepared into an organic mixture; a stock solution of amino acid, ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, allicin and tea polyphenol are prepared into mixed liquor of amino acid; the organic mixture and the mixed liquor of amino acid are sealed and fermented at 20-35 DEG C for 30-50 days; after the fermentation finishes, a finished product is obtained. The amino acid water-soluble fertilizer can solve the problem of soil hardening, stimulate growth of plants, promote plant to absorb nutrient elements, stimulates growth of roots, increase absorption capability of soil nutrients and moisture, induce plant to generate antibiotic, and enhance anti-adversity ability.

Description

A kind of aminoacid water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural fertilizer manufacturing technology field is and in particular to a kind of aminoacid water-soluble fertilizer and its preparation side Method.
Background technology
Aminoacid is accelerator and the catalyst synthesizing various enzymes in plant body, and plant metabolism is played with important work With having and mitigating the effect that plant heavy metal ion is poisoned and is passivated pathogen toxin.It is former with span amino acid mother liquor or former powder Material, adds the aminoacid water-soluble fertilizer that other elements produce, and containing 18 kinds with upper amino acid, has raising root system of plant vigor, promotees Enter to take root;Improve soil aggregate, improved soil;Improving quality, strengthen crop anti-adversity the effects such as
Water-soluble fertilizer has that saving is artificial, saves water resource, multiple advantages such as easy-to-use.Water-soluble fertilizer bag on the market now Include the polytypes such as drip irrigation is used, punching is applied, slight irrigation is used.But the raw materials for production of a great number of elements are also using conventional in water-soluble fertilizer Npk nutrient raw material, simply improves on water solublity and insoluble matter residual, does not inherently change the shape of nutrient State and physicochemical properties, this leads to utilization rate in soil for the common npk nutrient in Water soluble fertilizer still very low, wherein It is changed into gaseous nitrogen oxide after a large amount of loss of nitrogen nutrient or denitrification and enters air, and phosphorus and potassium are then changed into invalid by soil fixing State, due to having the convenience of administration, peasant household often applies excess during applying or applied water-soluble fertilizer simultaneously In frequent, this causes soil acidification, secondary salinization and soil-borne disease again and frequently occurs.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to solving soil acidification, secondary salinization and the soil biography that water-soluble fertilizer causes at this stage The technical problem of disease, provides a kind of aminoacid water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof.This water-soluble fertilizer contain organic matter, protein, The nutritional labeling such as aminoacid and mineral element.The technical scheme being used for realizing the object of the invention is:
A kind of aminoacid water-soluble fertilizer, described water-soluble fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
Weathered coal 100-180 part
Perlite 50-80 part
Leftover bits and pieces 35-60 part
Edible fungi waste residue 25-45 part
Amino acid primary liquid 5-10 part
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid 15-20 part
Garlicin 0.3-0.8 part
Tea polyphenols 1-3 part.
Preferably, described leftover bits and pieces are that fish, shrimp and Eriocheir sinensiss process the garbage producing, the compositionss of waste material, tailing and water.
Preferably, described edible fungi waste residue is the edible fungi waste residue fermenting.
A kind of preparation method of aminoacid water-soluble fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1)In room temperature condition, weathered coal is ground into the granule that particle diameter is 20-30 mesh, obtains air slaking coal particle;
2)Perlite, leftover bits and pieces, edible fungi waste residue are mixed homogeneously with air slaking coal particle, obtains organic mixture;
3)By amino acid primary liquid and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid mixing, and stir, obtain aminoacid mixing stock solution;
4)Aminoacid is mixed stock solution and garlicin, tea polyphenols mixing, and stirs, obtain aminoacid mixed liquor;
5)By organic mixture and aminoacid mixed liquor under conditions of 20-35 DEG C, fully mix, sealing and fermenting 30-50 days;
6)In sweat, interval carries out an air agitation, each duration of ventilation 2-4 hour for 3-5 days;
7)Fermentation ends, get product.
Preferably, described step 3)In, amino acid primary liquid and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid mixing mix and blend time are 30-50 Minute.
Preferably, described step 4)In, it is 20- that aminoacid mixes stock solution and garlicin, tea polyphenols mix and blend time 30 minutes.
Because being rich in humic acidss and organic matter in weathered coal, be conducive to water in soil, the regulation of air and heat situation, humic acidss energy Soil aggregate is enough promoted to be formed, the hydroxyl in humic acidss, calcium ion easily and in soil for the carboxyl occur aggregation, logical The triumph effect crossing root system of plant is the formation of soil part crumb structure, and when the crumb structure of soil improves, its unit weight reduces, Porosity increases, thus specifically good permeability.
Weathered coal can promote the activity of enzyme, and aminoacid is accelerator and the catalyst synthesizing various enzymes in plant body, wind Change coal humic acid and aminoacid is used in combination the activity to Soil Microorganism and has facilitation, on the one hand make soil from growing nitrogen-fixing Bacterium is significantly increased, and so that the content of nitrate is significantly increased, enriches the nitrogen nutrition of soil, improves the nutrition bar of crop root Part, on the other hand, applying humic acid makes the quantity of aerophile bacterium, actinomycetes, cellulose-decomposing bacteria increase, and is conducive to accelerating organic The mineralising of thing, promotes the release of nutrient.Humic acid also can make some difficulty soluble salt forms exist life trace element such as Fe, Al, Cu, Mg, Zn etc. form complex and are dissolved in water and absorbed by crops.
So-called " leftover bits and pieces " are to carry out in fillet, peeled shrimp and the Eriocheir sinensiss aquatic product course of processing in Fish, surplus fish head, skin, The waste materials such as fish glue, internal organs, skeleton, prawn head tail, this waste material contains multiple organic matters, protein, aminoacid and mineral element, and that abandons can Cherish, both waste of resource increased ecological environmental pollution, also increased the processing costs such as fillet, minced fish, peeled shrimp simultaneously.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Water-soluble fertilizer of the present invention is used for pouring to be applied or drip irrigation, can increase the microorganism in soil Quantity, provides nutrition for the microorganism in soil, thus the problems such as improve soil compaction, also can stimulate plant growing, promotes to plant Thing absorbs nutrient, stimulates root system development, increases the ability absorbing soil nutrient and moisture, and induction plant produces antibiotic, Potentiation anti-adversity ability.Carry out foliage-spray, crops quality can be improved, improve crop antioxidation, biomembrane is had Adjustment effect, promotes the absorption to N, P, K for the plant, corrects and lacks the symptom that Mg and Zn causes, and increases plant to air pollution Resistance, strengthens the anti-adversity of plant.
By the use of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, as aminoacid Water soluble fertilizer stabilizer, its Chelate stability constants with metal ion Greatly improve compared with the stability constant of amino-acid chelate, therefore can effectively prevent the metal ion in aminoacid Water soluble fertilizer from water occurring Solution or other reactions, generate indissoluble or slightly soluble material and lamination.Garlicin and tea polyphenol compound are as aminoacid The biological preservative of Water soluble fertilizer, synergy is good.Garlicin, tea polyphenols then have substantially to escherichia coli, bacillus subtilises etc. Suppression kill effect.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention program is described in further detail, the description below is merely to explain this Bright, its content is not defined.
Embodiment 1
1)In room temperature condition, 100 kg weathered coals are ground into the granule that particle diameter is 20 mesh, obtain air slaking coal particle;
2)50kg perlite, 35kg leftover bits and pieces, 25kg edible fungi waste residue are mixed homogeneously with air slaking coal particle, obtains organic mixing Thing;
3)By 5kg amino acid primary liquid and the mixing of 15kg ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, and stir, mixing time is 30 minutes, obtains ammonia Base acid mixing stock solution;
4)Aminoacid is mixed stock solution and 0.3kg garlicin, the mixing of 1kg tea polyphenols, and stirs, mixing time is 20 points Clock, obtains aminoacid mixed liquor;
5)By organic mixture and aminoacid mixed liquor under conditions of 20 DEG C, fully mix, sealing and fermenting 50 days;
6)In sweat, interval carries out an air agitation, each duration of ventilation 4 hours for 5 days;
7)Fermentation ends, get product.
Embodiment 2
1)In room temperature condition, 150 kg weathered coals are ground into the granule that particle diameter is 20 mesh, obtain air slaking coal particle;
2)60kg perlite, 45kg leftover bits and pieces, 35kg edible fungi waste residue are mixed homogeneously with air slaking coal particle, obtains organic mixing Thing;
3)By 8kg amino acid primary liquid and the mixing of 17kg ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, and stir, mixing time is 40 minutes, obtains ammonia Base acid mixing stock solution;
4)Aminoacid is mixed stock solution and 0.5kg garlicin, the mixing of 2kg tea polyphenols, and stirs, mixing time is 25 points Clock, obtains aminoacid mixed liquor;
5)By organic mixture and aminoacid mixed liquor under conditions of 30 DEG C, fully mix, sealing and fermenting 40 days;
6)In sweat, interval carries out an air agitation, each duration of ventilation 3 hours for 4 days;
7)Fermentation ends, get product.
Embodiment 3
1)In room temperature condition, 180 kg weathered coals are ground into the granule that particle diameter is 30 mesh, obtain air slaking coal particle;
2)80kg perlite, 60kg leftover bits and pieces, 45kg edible fungi waste residue are mixed homogeneously with air slaking coal particle, obtains organic mixing Thing;
3)By 10kg amino acid primary liquid and the mixing of 20kg ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, and stir, mixing time is 50 minutes, obtains ammonia Base acid mixing stock solution;
4)Aminoacid is mixed stock solution and 0.8kg garlicin, the mixing of 3kg tea polyphenols, and stirs, mixing time is 30 points Clock, obtains aminoacid mixed liquor;
5)By organic mixture and aminoacid mixed liquor under conditions of 35 DEG C, fully mix, sealing and fermenting 30 days;
6)In sweat, interval carries out an air agitation, each duration of ventilation 2 hours for 3 days;
7)Fermentation ends, get product.
Embodiment 4
1)In room temperature condition, 120 kg weathered coals are ground into the granule that particle diameter is 30 mesh, obtain air slaking coal particle;
2)65kg perlite, 50kg leftover bits and pieces, 40kg edible fungi waste residue are mixed homogeneously with air slaking coal particle, obtains organic mixing Thing;
3)By 6kg amino acid primary liquid and the mixing of 19kg ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, and stir, mixing time is 35 minutes, obtains ammonia Base acid mixing stock solution;
4)Aminoacid is mixed stock solution and 0.7kg garlicin, the mixing of 1.5kg tea polyphenols, and stirs, mixing time is 23 points Clock, obtains aminoacid mixed liquor;
5)By organic mixture and aminoacid mixed liquor under conditions of 25 DEG C, fully mix, sealing and fermenting 35 days;
6)In sweat, interval carries out an air agitation, each duration of ventilation 4 hours for 3 days;
7)Fermentation ends, get product.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any The change or replacement expected without creative work, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention Protection domain should be defined by the protection domain that claims are limited.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of aminoacid water-soluble fertilizer is it is characterised in that described water-soluble fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
Weathered coal 100-180 part
Perlite 50-80 part
Leftover bits and pieces 35-60 part
Edible fungi waste residue 25-45 part
Amino acid primary liquid 5-10 part
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid 15-20 part
Garlicin 0.3-0.8 part
Tea polyphenols 1-3 part.
2. according to claim 1 aminoacid water-soluble fertilizer it is characterised in that described leftover bits and pieces be fish, shrimp and Eriocheir sinensiss processing The garbage of generation, the compositionss of waste material, tailing and water.
3. according to claim 1 aminoacid water-soluble fertilizer it is characterised in that described edible fungi waste residue is the food fermenting Use bacterium waste residue.
4. according to claim 1 the preparation method of aminoacid water-soluble fertilizer it is characterised in that comprising the following steps:
1)In room temperature condition, weathered coal is ground into the granule that particle diameter is 20-30 mesh, obtains air slaking coal particle;
2)Perlite, leftover bits and pieces, edible fungi waste residue are mixed homogeneously with air slaking coal particle, obtains organic mixture;
3)By amino acid primary liquid and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid mixing, and stir, obtain aminoacid mixing stock solution;
4)Aminoacid is mixed stock solution and garlicin, tea polyphenols mixing, and stirs, obtain aminoacid mixed liquor;
5)By organic mixture and aminoacid mixed liquor under conditions of 20-35 DEG C, fully mix, sealing and fermenting 30-50 days;
6)In sweat, interval carries out an air agitation, each duration of ventilation 2-4 hour for 3-5 days;
7)Fermentation ends, get product.
5. according to claim 4 the preparation method of described aminoacid water-soluble fertilizer it is characterised in that described step 3) In, amino acid primary liquid and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid mixing mix and blend time are 30-50 minute.
6. according to claim 4 the preparation method of described aminoacid water-soluble fertilizer it is characterised in that described step 4) In, it is 20-30 minute that aminoacid mixes stock solution and garlicin, tea polyphenols mix and blend time.
CN201610765602.5A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Amino acid water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof Pending CN106396893A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106995338A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-08-01 广西浩昌敏再生资源利用有限公司 A kind of banana special foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107721605A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-23 广西肥源生物科技有限公司 A kind of amino acid water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN108640785A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-10-12 海南绿中宝农业发展有限公司 A kind of preparation process of high potassium moderate-element water-soluble fertilizer
CN109627100A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-04-16 武汉楚强生物科技有限公司 One planting fruit-trees organic water-soluble fertilizer
CN112919973A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-08 南宁市华沃农业科技有限责任公司 Water-soluble fertilizer containing amino acid and prepared from molasses fermentation liquor and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103073354A (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-05-01 深圳市深博泰生物科技有限公司 Special organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105315040A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-02-10 罗城仫佬族自治县永富生态种养农民专业合作社 Organic fertilizer for grapes and preparation method of organic fertilizer
CN105399532A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-16 上海永通化工有限公司 Water-soluble amino acid fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103073354A (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-05-01 深圳市深博泰生物科技有限公司 Special organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105315040A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-02-10 罗城仫佬族自治县永富生态种养农民专业合作社 Organic fertilizer for grapes and preparation method of organic fertilizer
CN105399532A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-16 上海永通化工有限公司 Water-soluble amino acid fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106995338A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-08-01 广西浩昌敏再生资源利用有限公司 A kind of banana special foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107721605A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-23 广西肥源生物科技有限公司 A kind of amino acid water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN108640785A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-10-12 海南绿中宝农业发展有限公司 A kind of preparation process of high potassium moderate-element water-soluble fertilizer
CN109627100A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-04-16 武汉楚强生物科技有限公司 One planting fruit-trees organic water-soluble fertilizer
CN112919973A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-08 南宁市华沃农业科技有限责任公司 Water-soluble fertilizer containing amino acid and prepared from molasses fermentation liquor and preparation method thereof

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