CN106345788A - Biomass waste treatment device - Google Patents
Biomass waste treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106345788A CN106345788A CN201610548713.0A CN201610548713A CN106345788A CN 106345788 A CN106345788 A CN 106345788A CN 201610548713 A CN201610548713 A CN 201610548713A CN 106345788 A CN106345788 A CN 106345788A
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- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- chamber
- extrusion board
- edge
- biomass waste
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of organic waste treatment and provides a biomass waste treatment device. The biomass waste treatment device comprises a main body, a conveying mechanism, a cutting mechanism and an injection mechanism, wherein the main body comprises a shell, an extrusion plate and a partition plate; the shell encloses to form a working cavity with a feeding opening; the working cavity is divided into a cutting cavity, a material falling cavity and a fermentation cavity by the extrusion plate and the partition plate; the feeding opening is communicated with the cutting cavity; the extrusion plate is provided with a plurality of extrusion meshes; the conveying mechanism is arranged at the feeding opening and is used for feeding raw materials into the cutting cavity; the cutting mechanism comprises a roller and a first motor; the first motor is arranged on the shell; the roller is coaxially arranged on an output shaft of the first motor and positioned in the cutting cavity. According to the embodiment of the invention, the biomass waste is fermented after being shredded, so the fermentation efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to debirs processing technology field, more particularly, to a kind of biomass waste processing meanss.
[background technology]
Biomass waste includes waste produced by all living things, such as animal excrements, spoil, plant branch
Leaf, food waste etc..
Prior art is directly to ferment to biomass treatment of wastes produced, and treatment effeciency is low.
[content of the invention]
It is contemplated that overcoming the disadvantages described above of prior art, there is provided can a kind of biologic garbage processing meanss.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of biomass waste processing meanss, including main body, conveying mechanism, cutter
Structure and injecting mechanism；Described main body includes shell, extrusion board and dividing plate, and described shell surrounds in the work with feed openings
Described working chamber is separated into cutting chamber, junk chamber and fermentation chamber by chamber, described extrusion board and described dividing plate successively, and described charging is opened
Mouth is connected with described cutting chamber, and described extrusion board arranges multiple extrusion meshes；Described conveying mechanism is arranged at described feed openings,
For raw material is sent into described cutting chamber；Described cutting mechanism includes cylinder and the first motor, and described first motor is installed on
Described shell, described cylinder is coaxially installed on the output shaft of described first motor, and described cylinder is located at described cutting chamber, described rolling
Cylinder outer rim is provided with multiple cutting edges, the cutting end of described cutting edge apart from described extrusion board minimum range be less than or equal to described
The diameter of extrusion mesh；Described injecting mechanism includes transport tube, swingle, the second motor, helical-blade and closed plate, described defeated
Send the bottom that cylinder is arranged at described junk chamber and stretch in described fermentation chamber, described transport tube include the rotating channel being connected and
Squeezing passage, described rotating channel is obliquely installed, and described squeezing passage is horizontally disposed with, and described swingle is coaxially installed on described
The output shaft of two motors, described swingle is located in described rotating channel, and described helical-blade spiral surrounding is arranged at described rotation
Bar, described rotating channel offers junk opening towards described extrusion board side, and described squeezing passage is towards described fermentation chamber
One end offers extruding opening, and described extruding opening is connected with described fermentation chamber, and the edge of described extruding opening is located at a closing
Plane, the exterior normal direction of described closure plane and the angle of gravity direction are obtuse angle, and described closed plate rotation is installed on described
The top edge of extruding opening, when initial, described closed plate closes described extruding opening.
Wherein, described conveying mechanism is installed on the bottom of described feed openings, and described conveying mechanism extends to described cutting
Chamber, described biomass waste processing meanss also include a baffle plate, and described flapper is installed on the top edge of described feed openings,
When initial, the bottom margin of described baffle plate contacts the conveyor surface of described conveying mechanism.
Wherein, described biomass waste processing meanss also include the first flexible member and the second flexible member, described shell
Inwall offers the first sliding tray and the second sliding tray, and described first sliding tray vertically extends, described second sliding tray
Vertically extend, the both sides of described extrusion board are respectively formed with the first sliding bar and the second sliding bar, described first slip
Bar is slidably mounted on described first sliding tray, and described second sliding bar is slidably mounted on described second sliding tray, described first bullet
Property element be contained in described first sliding tray, described second flexible member is contained in described second sliding tray, and described first sliding
Lever flexibly supports in described first flexible member, and described second sliding bar flexibly supports in described second flexible member.
Wherein, described cylinder outer rim includes cutting outer rim and extruding outer rim, and described cutting outer rim is in circular arc, described cutting
Sword is distributed in described cutting outer rim, and described extruding outer rim is in smooth surface, and described extruding outer rim is smoothed with described cutting outer rim
Cross, the external diameter of described extruding outer rim is more than described cutting outer rim, the radius less than described cutting edge end place circular arc.
Wherein, described biomass waste processing meanss also include the 3rd flexible member, and described extrusion board is in that circular arc tabular is tied
Structure, described shell offers the first arc groove and the second arc groove, and described first arc groove is adapted with described extrusion board, described
Second arc groove is adapted with described extrusion board, and described first arc groove is coaxial with described extrusion board, described second arc groove with
Described extrusion board is coaxial, and the first Slideslip of described extrusion board is installed on described first arc groove, the second side of described extrusion board
It is slidably mounted on described second arc groove, described 3rd flexible member is arranged in described first arc groove, described 3rd elasticity
Element is used for described extrusion board is applied to return back to the elastic force of initial position.
Wherein, described cylinder outer rim section is rounded, and described cutting edge is distributed in described cylinder outer rim.
Wherein, it is provided with magnetic switch in described second arc groove, described magnetic switch is electrically connected with described first motor
Connect, the second side of described extrusion board is provided with trigger unit, and described trigger unit is made up of permanent magnet material, when described extrusion board slip one
Triggering apart from when, described magnetic switch is triggered, described first motor braking.
Wherein, described biomass waste processing meanss also include escape pipe, and described escape pipe is connected with described fermentation chamber.
The embodiment of the present invention also proposed a kind of biomass waste processing meanss, including main body, conveying mechanism, cutting mechanism
And injecting mechanism；Described main body includes shell, extrusion board and dividing plate, and described shell surrounds in the work with feed openings
Described working chamber is separated into cutting chamber, junk chamber and fermentation chamber by chamber, described extrusion board and described dividing plate successively, and described charging is opened
Mouth is connected with described cutting chamber, and described extrusion board arranges multiple extrusion meshes；Described conveying mechanism is arranged at described feed openings,
For raw material is sent into described cutting chamber；Described cutting mechanism includes cylinder and the first motor, and described first motor is installed on
Described shell, described cylinder is coaxially installed on the output shaft of described first motor, and described cylinder is located at described cutting chamber, described rolling
Cylinder outer rim is provided with multiple cutting edges, the cutting end of described cutting edge apart from described extrusion board minimum range be less than or equal to described
The diameter of extrusion mesh；Described injecting mechanism includes transport tube, swingle, the second motor, helical-blade and elastic shrouding, described defeated
Send the bottom that cylinder is arranged at described junk chamber and stretch in described fermentation chamber, described transport tube include the rotating channel being connected and
Squeezing passage, described rotating channel is obliquely installed, and described squeezing passage is horizontally disposed with, and described swingle is coaxially installed on described
The output shaft of two motors, described swingle is located in described rotating channel, and described helical-blade spiral surrounding is arranged at described rotation
Bar, described rotating channel offers junk opening towards described extrusion board side, and described squeezing passage is towards described fermentation chamber
One end offers extruding opening, and described extruding opening is connected with described fermentation chamber, described elasticity shrouding with described extrude opening phase
Adaptation, the edge of described elasticity shrouding is made up of first edge and second edge, and described first edge sealing is adhered to described squeezing
Pressure edge of opening, described second edge elasticity presses on described extruding edge of opening.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention is: the embodiment of the present invention is by carrying out in biomass waste
Fermented after chopping, substantially increased fermentation efficiency.
[brief description]
In order to be illustrated more clearly that technical scheme, below by the accompanying drawing work to use required in embodiment
Simply introduce it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, general for this area
For logical technical staff, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention biomass waste processing meanss first embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the extrusion board in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of structure at a in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of structure at b in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention biomass waste processing meanss second embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention biomass waste processing meanss the 3rd embodiment；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention biomass waste processing meanss the 4th embodiment；
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing of structure at c in Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is the side view of structure at c in Fig. 7.
[specific embodiment]
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of biomass waste processing meanss, including main body 100, defeated
Send mechanism 200, cutting mechanism 300 and injecting mechanism 400.
Main body 100 includes shell 110, extrusion board 120 and dividing plate 130, and it is in have feed openings 104 that shell 110 surrounds
Working chamber, working chamber is separated into cutting chamber 101, junk chamber 102 and fermentation chamber 103 by extrusion board 120 and dividing plate 130 successively,
Feed openings 104 are connected with cutting chamber 101, and extrusion board 120 arranges multiple extrusion meshes 105, and the benefit of setting extrusion board 120 is
The chopping granularity of raw material can be controlled.
Conveying mechanism 200 is arranged at feed openings 104, for raw material (i.e. biomass waste) is sent into cutting chamber 101,
Conveying mechanism 200 has a conveyor surface 201, and conveyor surface 201 is horizontally disposed with or is obliquely installed towards feed openings 104, tilts
Angle is less than 10 °.Furthermore, conveying mechanism 200 is roller bed type conveyer, chain and pan conveyor or belt conveyor.
Cutting mechanism 300 is used for cutting raw material, and cutting mechanism 300 includes cylinder 310 and the first motor, the first motor peace
It is loaded on shell 110, cylinder 310 is coaxially installed on the output shaft 320 of the first motor, cylinder 310 is located at cutting chamber 101, cylinder 310
Outer rim is provided with multiple cutting edges 311, and the bending direction of cutting edge 311 is adapted with the direction of rotation of cylinder 310, cutting edge
311 cutting end is less than or equal to extrude the diameter of mesh 105 apart from the minimum range of extrusion board 120, and cutting edge 311 is to raw material
Chopping thing play certain squeezing action, the chopping thing extruding of raw material falls into junk chamber 102.
Injecting mechanism 400 is used for shredding in thing injection fermentation chamber 103, and injecting mechanism 400 includes transport tube 410, rotation
Bar 420, the second motor 430, helical-blade 440 and closed plate 450, transport tube 410 is arranged at the bottom in junk chamber 102 stretching into and sends out
In ferment chamber 103, transport tube 410 includes the rotating channel 411 being connected and squeezing passage 412, and rotating channel 411 is obliquely installed,
Squeezing passage 412 is horizontally disposed with, and swingle 420 is coaxially installed on the output shaft of the second motor 430, and swingle 420 is located at rotation
In passage 411, helical-blade 440 spiral surrounding is arranged at swingle 420, and rotating channel 411 offers towards extrusion board 120 side
Junk opening 401, squeezing passage 412 offers extruding opening 402, extruding opening 402 and fermentation towards one end of fermentation chamber 103
Chamber 103 connects, and the edge of extruding opening 402 is located at a closure plane, the exterior normal direction of closure plane and the folder of gravity direction
Angle is obtuse angle (benefit of so setting is that the gravity relying on closed plate 450 gets final product sealing extrusion opening 402), 450 turns of closed plate
The dynamic top edge being installed on extruding opening 402, closed plate 450 sealing extrusion opening 402 when initial.When initial, closed plate 450 envelope
Close extruding opening 402, it is to avoid the indoor gas of fermentation enters in junk chamber 102, when chopping thing enters in junk opening 401,
Enter under the screw conveyor of helical-blade 440 in squeezing passage 412, the benefit of setting squeezing passage 412 is the chopping certain journey of thing
Degree sealing extrusion passage 412, thus avoiding the indoor gas of fermentation to enter junk chamber 102, squeezes because chopping thing constantly enters
Pressure passageway 412, chopping thing is extruded in squeezing passage 412, so that closed plate 450 is opened, chopping thing enters fermenting cellar.
The embodiment of the present invention, by being fermented after biomass waste is shredded, substantially increases fermentation efficiency.
Wherein, conveying mechanism 200 is installed on the bottom of feed openings 104, and conveying mechanism 200 extends to cutting chamber 101, raw
Material waste treatment equipment also includes a baffle plate 600, and baffle plate 600 rotates the top edge being installed on feed openings 104, keeps off when initial
The bottom margin of plate 600 contacts the conveyor surface 201 of conveying mechanism 200, and the benefit of setting baffle plate 600 is so that cutting chamber 101 phase
To closing, it is to avoid chopping thing is thrown out of feed openings 104.
Wherein, biomass waste processing meanss also include the first flexible member 330 and the second flexible member 340, shell 110
Inwall offers the first sliding tray 106 and the second sliding tray 107, and the first sliding tray 106 vertically extends, the second sliding tray
107 vertically extend, and the both sides of extrusion board 120 are respectively formed with the first sliding bar 121 and the second sliding bar 122, and first
Sliding bar 121 is slidably mounted on the first sliding tray 106, and the second sliding bar 122 is slidably mounted on the second sliding tray 107, the first bullet
Property element 330 is contained in the first sliding tray 106, and the second flexible member 340 is contained in the second sliding tray 107, and the first sliding bar
121 flexibly support in the first flexible member 330, and the second sliding bar 122 flexibly supports in the second flexible member 340.So arrange
Benefit be the first flexible member 330 and the second flexible member 340 play cushioning effect, it is to avoid the stuck cylinder of extrusion board 120
310.
First flexible member 330 can be for spring, shell fragment, air-leg etc. it is preferable that the first flexible member 330 be spring.
Second flexible member 340 can be for spring, shell fragment, air-leg etc. it is preferable that the second flexible member 340 be spring.
Wherein, biomass waste processing meanss also include escape pipe 500, and escape pipe 500 is connected with fermentation chamber 103.Give vent to anger
Pipe 500 is used for discharging the gas in fermentation chamber 103.
With further reference to Fig. 5, cylinder 310 outer rim includes cutting outer rim 301 and extruding outer rim 302, and cutting outer rim 301 is in circle
Arc, cutting edge 311 is distributed in cutting outer rim 301, and extruding outer rim 302 is in smooth surface, extrudes outer rim 302 and cutting outer rim
301 seamlessly transit, and the external diameter of extruding outer rim 302 is more than cutting outer rim 301, the radius less than cutting edge 311 end place circular arc.
The benefit of setting extruding outer rim 302 is that the convenient thing that will shred is extruded.
With further reference to Fig. 6, biomass waste processing meanss also include the 3rd flexible member 350, and extrusion board 120 is in circular arc
Platy structure (entity being formed by two coaxial cylinder bread clips), the central angle of extrusion board 120 is less than 180 °, and shell 110 is opened
It is provided with the first arc groove 108 (by the cavity of two coaxial cylinder bread clips) and the second arc groove 109 (by the two coaxial faces of cylinder
The cavity sandwiching), the first arc groove 108 is adapted with extrusion board 120, and the second arc groove 109 is adapted with extrusion board 120, the
One arc groove 108 is coaxial with extrusion board 120, and the second arc groove 109 is coaxial with extrusion board 120, the first Slideslip of extrusion board 120
It is installed on the first arc groove 108, the second Slideslip of extrusion board 120 is installed on the second arc groove 109, the 3rd flexible member 350
It is arranged in the first arc groove 108, the 3rd flexible member 350 is used for extrusion board 120 is applied to return back to the elasticity of initial position
Power.3rd flexible member 350 plays cushioning effect, it is to avoid extrusion board 120 stuck cylinder 310.When the squeezed ejecting plate of cylinder 310
120 when blocking, and extrusion board 120 slides in the first arc groove 108 (the second arc groove 109).
Wherein, cylinder 310 outer rim section is rounded, and cutting edge 311 is distributed in cylinder 310 outer rim.
Wherein, it is provided with magnetic switch 360 in the second arc groove 109, magnetic switch 360 and the first motor are electrically connected with,
Second side of extrusion board 120 is provided with trigger unit 123, and the arc length that trigger unit 123 arrives magnetic switch 360 is triggering distance, triggering
Portion 123 is made up of permanent magnet material, when extrusion board 120 slide one triggering apart from when, magnetic switch 360 is triggered, the first motor system
Dynamic.
With further reference to Fig. 7 to Fig. 9, the embodiment of the present invention also proposed a kind of biomass waste processing meanss, including master
Body 100, conveying mechanism 200, cutting mechanism 300 and injecting mechanism 400；Main body 100 includes shell 110, extrusion board 120 and dividing plate
130, shell 110 surrounds in the working chamber with feed openings 104, and working chamber is separated by extrusion board 120 and dividing plate 130 successively
Become cutting chamber 101, junk chamber 102 and fermentation chamber 103, feed openings 104 are connected with cutting chamber 101, and extrusion board 120 arranges multiple
Extrusion mesh 105；Conveying mechanism 200 is arranged at feed openings 104, for raw material is sent into cutting chamber 101；Cutting mechanism
300 include cylinder 310 and the first motor, and the first motor is installed on shell 110, and cylinder 310 is coaxially installed on the defeated of the first motor
Shaft 320, cylinder 310 is located at cutting chamber 101, and cylinder 310 outer rim is provided with multiple cutting edges 311, the cutting end of cutting edge 311
Minimum range apart from extrusion board 120 is less than or equal to the diameter of extrusion mesh 105；Injecting mechanism 400 includes transport tube 410, rotation
Bull stick 420, the second motor 430, helical-blade 440 and elastic shrouding 460, transport tube 410 is arranged at the bottom in junk chamber 102 and stretches
Enter in fermentation chamber 103, transport tube 410 includes the rotating channel 411 being connected and squeezing passage 412, rotating channel 411 tilts to set
Put, squeezing passage 412 is horizontally disposed with, swingle 420 is coaxially installed on the output shaft of the second motor 430, swingle 420 is located at rotation
Turn in passage 411, helical-blade 440 spiral surrounding is arranged at swingle 420, rotating channel 411 opens up towards extrusion board 120 side
There is junk opening 401, squeezing passage 412 offers extruding opening 402 towards one end of fermentation chamber 103, extrudes opening 402 and sends out
Ferment chamber 103 connects, and elastic shrouding 460 is adapted with extruding opening 402, and the edge of elastic shrouding 460 is by first edge 461 and the
Two edges 462 form, and first edge 461 sealing is adhered to extruding opening 402 edge, and second edge 462 elasticity presses on extruding
Opening 402 edge.When initial, elastic shrouding 460 sealing extrusion opening 402, it is to avoid the gas of fermentation intracavity enters junk chamber
In 102, when chopping thing enters in junk opening 401, enter in squeezing passage 412 under the screw conveyor of helical-blade 440, setting
The benefit of squeezing passage 412 is chopping thing to a certain degree sealing extrusion passage 412, thus avoid the indoor gas of fermentation entering
Junk chamber 102, because chopping thing constantly enters squeezing passage 412, chopping thing is extruded in squeezing passage 412, so that bullet
Property shrouding 460 be opened, chopping thing enter fermentation chamber 103.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of biomass waste processing meanss are it is characterised in that include main body, conveying mechanism, cutting mechanism and injecting mechanism；
Described main body includes shell, extrusion board and dividing plate, and described shell surrounds in the working chamber with feed openings, described extrusion board
Described working chamber is separated into successively cutting chamber, junk chamber and fermentation chamber, described feed openings and described cutting with described dividing plate
Chamber connects, and described extrusion board arranges multiple extrusion meshes；Described conveying mechanism is arranged at described feed openings, for by raw material
Send into described cutting chamber；Described cutting mechanism includes cylinder and the first motor, and described first motor is installed on described shell, described
Cylinder is coaxially installed on the output shaft of described first motor, and described cylinder is located at described cutting chamber, and described cylinder outer rim is provided with
Multiple cutting edges, the cutting end of described cutting edge is less than or equal to the straight of described extrusion mesh apart from the minimum range of described extrusion board
Footpath；Described injecting mechanism includes transport tube, swingle, the second motor, helical-blade and closed plate, and described transport tube is arranged at institute
State the bottom in junk chamber and stretch in described fermentation chamber, described transport tube includes the rotating channel being connected and squeezing passage, institute
State rotating channel to be obliquely installed, described squeezing passage is horizontally disposed with, described swingle is coaxially installed on the defeated of described second motor
Shaft, described swingle is located in described rotating channel, and described helical-blade spiral surrounding is arranged at described swingle, described rotation
Passage offers junk opening towards described extrusion board side, described squeezing passage towards described fermentation chamber one end offer crowded
Press off mouth, described extruding opening is connected with described fermentation chamber, the edge of described extruding opening is located at a closure plane, described closing
The exterior normal direction of plane and the angle of gravity direction are obtuse angle, and described closed plate rotates the top being installed on described extruding opening
Edge, when initial, described closed plate closes described extruding opening.
2. biomass waste processing meanss according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described conveying mechanism be installed on described
The bottom of feed openings, described conveying mechanism extends to described cutting chamber, and described biomass waste processing meanss also include a gear
Plate, described flapper is installed on the top edge of described feed openings, and when initial, the bottom margin contact of described baffle plate is described defeated
Send the conveyor surface of mechanism.
3. biomass waste processing meanss according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described biomass waste processing meanss
Also include the first flexible member and the second flexible member, described outer casing inner wall offers the first sliding tray and the second sliding tray, institute
State the first sliding tray vertically to extend, described second sliding tray vertically extends, the both sides of described extrusion board are respectively
It is formed with the first sliding bar and the second sliding bar, described first sliding bar is slidably mounted on described first sliding tray, described second
Sliding bar is slidably mounted on described second sliding tray, and described first flexible member is contained in described first sliding tray, and described second
Flexible member is contained in described second sliding tray, and described first sliding bar flexibly supports in described first flexible member, described
Second sliding bar flexibly supports in described second flexible member.
4. biomass waste processing meanss according to claim 3 are it is characterised in that described cylinder outer rim is included outside cutting
Edge and extruding outer rim, described cutting outer rim is in circular arc, and described cutting edge is distributed in described cutting outer rim, and described extruding outer rim is in
Smooth surface, described extruding outer rim is seamlessly transitted with described cutting outer rim, and the external diameter of described extruding outer rim is more than outside described cutting
Edge, the radius less than described cutting edge end place circular arc.
5. biomass waste processing meanss according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described biomass waste processing meanss
Also include the 3rd flexible member, described extrusion board is in circular arc platy structure, described shell offers the first arc groove and the second circle
Arc groove, described first arc groove is adapted with described extrusion board, and described second arc groove is adapted with described extrusion board, and described
One arc groove is coaxial with described extrusion board, and described second arc groove is coaxial with described extrusion board, the first sideslip of described extrusion board
Move and be installed on described first arc groove, the second Slideslip of described extrusion board is installed on described second arc groove, described 3rd bullet
Property element be arranged in described first arc groove, described 3rd flexible member be used for described extrusion board apply return back to initial bit
The elastic force put.
6. biomass waste processing meanss according to claim 5 are it is characterised in that described cylinder outer rim section is in circle
Shape, described cutting edge is distributed in described cylinder outer rim.
7. biomass waste processing meanss according to claim 5 are it is characterised in that be provided with described second arc groove
Magnetic switch, described magnetic switch is electrically connected with described first motor, and the second side of described extrusion board is provided with trigger unit, institute
State trigger unit to be made up of permanent magnet material, when described extrusion board slide a triggering apart from when, described magnetic switch is triggered, described the
One motor braking.
8. biomass waste processing meanss according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described biomass waste processing meanss
Also include escape pipe, described escape pipe is connected with described fermentation chamber.
9. a kind of biomass waste processing meanss are it is characterised in that include main body, conveying mechanism, cutting mechanism and injecting mechanism；
Described main body includes shell, extrusion board and dividing plate, and described shell surrounds in the working chamber with feed openings, described extrusion board
Described working chamber is separated into successively cutting chamber, junk chamber and fermentation chamber, described feed openings and described cutting with described dividing plate
Chamber connects, and described extrusion board arranges multiple extrusion meshes；Described conveying mechanism is arranged at described feed openings, for by raw material
Send into described cutting chamber；Described cutting mechanism includes cylinder and the first motor, and described first motor is installed on described shell, described
Cylinder is coaxially installed on the output shaft of described first motor, and described cylinder is located at described cutting chamber, and described cylinder outer rim is provided with
Multiple cutting edges, the cutting end of described cutting edge is less than or equal to the straight of described extrusion mesh apart from the minimum range of described extrusion board
Footpath；Described injecting mechanism includes transport tube, swingle, the second motor, helical-blade and elastic shrouding, and described transport tube is arranged at institute
State the bottom in junk chamber and stretch in described fermentation chamber, described transport tube includes the rotating channel being connected and squeezing passage, institute
State rotating channel to be obliquely installed, described squeezing passage is horizontally disposed with, described swingle is coaxially installed on the defeated of described second motor
Shaft, described swingle is located in described rotating channel, and described helical-blade spiral surrounding is arranged at described swingle, described rotation
Passage offers junk opening towards described extrusion board side, described squeezing passage towards described fermentation chamber one end offer crowded
Press off mouth, described extruding opening is connected with described fermentation chamber, described elasticity shrouding is adapted with described extruding opening, described elasticity
The edge of shrouding is made up of first edge and second edge, and described first edge sealing is adhered to described extruding edge of opening, institute
State second edge elasticity and press on described extruding edge of opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610548713.0A CN106345788B (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | A kind of biomass waste processing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610548713.0A CN106345788B (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | A kind of biomass waste processing unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106345788A true CN106345788A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
| CN106345788B CN106345788B (en) | 2019-02-22 |
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| CN201610548713.0A Active CN106345788B (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | A kind of biomass waste processing unit |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107052027A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-08-18 | 深圳市汉境环境科技有限责任公司 | A kind of biomass garbage processing unit |
| CN108555002A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-09-21 | 许观文 | A kind of environmental protection domestic garbage disposer |
| CN109022088A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-12-18 | 合肥米弘智能科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass fuel raw material machining production line and biomass fuel production method |
| CN111906124A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-10 | 深圳市商厨科技有限公司 | Surplus refuse treatment device of meal |
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| CN108555002B (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2021-02-09 | 义乌飞思科技有限公司 | Domestic waste processing apparatus is used in environmental protection |
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| CN109022088B (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2020-11-13 | 泰州港润投资发展有限公司 | Biomass fuel raw material processing production line and biomass fuel manufacturing method |
| CN111906124A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-10 | 深圳市商厨科技有限公司 | Surplus refuse treatment device of meal |
| CN111906124B (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2021-08-03 | 深圳市商厨科技有限公司 | Surplus refuse treatment device of meal |
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