CN111906124B - Surplus refuse treatment device of meal - Google Patents
Surplus refuse treatment device of meal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111906124B CN111906124B CN202010809493.9A CN202010809493A CN111906124B CN 111906124 B CN111906124 B CN 111906124B CN 202010809493 A CN202010809493 A CN 202010809493A CN 111906124 B CN111906124 B CN 111906124B
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- rod
- shell
- fixedly connected
- servo motor
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- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000021055 solid food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/10—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/20—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using rotary pressing members, other than worms or screws, e.g. rollers, rings, discs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/02—Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for treating food waste, which comprises a shell, wherein a treatment device is arranged in the shell. This surplus refuse handling arrangement of meal, not only realized separating the inside liquid of surplus rubbish of meal and solid, and can pulverize solid rubbish and handle, convenient transportation and fermentation, and the convenience is cleared up the box, avoid the inside of box to breed a large amount of bacteriums, reduce the production of pungent smell, through the urceolus, screw thread conveying rod and second servo motor's cooperation, can discharge surplus rubbish of solid meal, make things convenient for the operation personnel to collect, and more profitable, can compress the surplus rubbish of solid meal, guarantee that the surplus rubbish of solid meal is compacted, convenient transportation and management, this surplus refuse handling arrangement of meal overall structure is simple, operation and production are all more convenient, make things convenient for the operation personnel to operate, the single treatment rubbish volume is big, high work efficiency, the practicality is stronger, so be suitable for using widely.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food waste, in particular to a food waste treatment device.
Background
The waste after meal is common waste in kitchens, is large in quantity and not in small amount in places such as restaurants, hotels and the like, and therefore, the treatment of the waste after meal becomes a problem to be solved by people.
Surplus refuse treatment device of meal among the prior art, the operation in-process generally is unified with its whole and is handled, can not separate solid and liquid, consequently in the in-process of follow-up transportation, has certain inconvenience to the inside greasy dirt of liquid rubbish can be infected with in the inside of equipment, and difficult clearance can cause bacterial growing, brings inconvenience for the operation personnel, and solid rubbish occupation space is great, inconvenient transportation, so prior art can't satisfy people's use needs.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for treating food waste, which aims to solve the problem that the food waste treatment device in the prior art is provided in the background art, and generally performs unified treatment on the whole body in the operation process, so that solid and liquid cannot be separated, and certain inconvenience is caused in the subsequent transportation process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device for treating food waste comprises a shell, wherein a treatment device is arranged inside the shell;
the processing device comprises a first servo motor, a first grooved pulley, a first belt, a first round rod, a steel roller, a second grooved pulley, a second belt, a second round rod, a thick rod, a first rubber tube, a first support, a second support, an inclined plate, a steel mesh, a sleeve, a support rod, a first spring, a check ring, a roller and a second rubber tube;
the outer wall of the first servo motor is fixed with the right side of the top of the shell, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a first grooved wheel, the left side of the first grooved wheel is provided with a first round rod, the outer wall of the first round rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the shell through a sealing bearing, the back side of the first round rod penetrates through the back side of the shell through the sealing bearing, the first round rod is rotationally connected with the first grooved wheel through a first belt, the outer wall of the first round rod is fixedly connected with a steel roller, the front side of the first grooved wheel is fixedly connected with a second grooved wheel, a second round rod is arranged below the second grooved wheel, the outer wall of the second round rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the shell through the sealing bearing, the back side of the second round rod penetrates through the back side of the shell through the sealing bearing, the second round rod is rotationally connected with the second grooved wheel through a second belt, the outer wall of the second round rod is fixedly connected with a thick rod, the outer wall of the thick rod is fixedly connected with a first rubber tube, the bottom of the outer wall of the first rubber tube is attached to the top of the steel mesh, the outer wall of the steel mesh is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, the left side of the top of the inclined plate is fixedly connected with a second support, the top of the second support is rotationally connected with a first support through a pin shaft, the top of the first support is fixed with the top of the inner wall of the shell, the right side of the bottom of the inclined plate is provided with a roller, the outer wall of the roller is fixedly connected with a second rubber pipe, the top of the outer wall of the second rubber tube is attached to the bottom of the inclined plate, a supporting rod is rotatably connected below the roller through a pin shaft, a sleeve is in clearance fit below the outer wall of the supporting rod, a check ring is fixedly connected above the outer wall of the supporting rod, the outer wall of the supporting rod is sleeved with a first spring, and two ends of the first spring are respectively and tightly abutted to the check ring and the sleeve.
Preferably, the cross section of the strut is rectangular.
Preferably, a collecting device is arranged below the steel mesh;
the collecting device comprises a box body, a sliding rail, a handle, a bent plate, a clamping rod, a square rod and a second spring;
the bottom fixedly connected with slide rail of box, the outer wall of slide rail is in the same place with the inner wall bottom slip joint of casing, the left side fixedly connected with handle of box, the left side top fixedly connected with bent plate of box, the right side of bent plate is laminated mutually with the outer wall left side of casing, the inner wall and the kelly joint of bent plate are in the same place, the outer wall right side of kelly links to each other with the inner wall activity of casing, the top fixedly connected with square bar of kelly, the outer wall of square bar and the inner wall clearance fit of casing, the bottom fixedly connected with second spring of kelly, the bottom of second spring is in the same place with the inner wall of casing is fixed.
Preferably, the outer wall of the handle is processed with grinding lines, and the outer wall of the square rod is coated with lubricating oil.
Preferably, a discharging device is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the shell;
the discharging device comprises a transverse cylinder, a threaded conveying rod and a second servo motor;
the outer wall of a horizontal section of thick bamboo runs through the outer wall right side of casing, and the outer wall of a horizontal section of thick bamboo is together fixed with the casing, the top left side opening of a horizontal section of thick bamboo links to each other with the right-hand member activity of swash plate, the inside of a horizontal section of thick bamboo is equipped with the screw thread and carries the pole, both ends all rotate with a horizontal section of thick bamboo through sealed bearing and link to each other about the screw thread carries the pole, the right-hand member of screw thread carries the pole and is in the same place with second servo motor's output is fixed, second servo motor's outer wall is in the same place with the outer wall right side of a horizontal section of thick bamboo is fixed.
Preferably, the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the transverse cylinder is processed to form a forty-five degree inclination angle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this surplus refuse treatment device of meal, overall design novel structure, the operation is respond well, better satisfied people's use needs, its concrete beneficial effect as follows:
according to the device for treating the food waste, through the matching among the steel roller, the thick rod, the steel mesh, the shell, the inclined plate, the rolling wheel, the support rod and the sleeve, the separation of liquid and solid in the food waste is realized, the solid waste can be crushed, the transportation and the fermentation are convenient, and convenience is brought to the next operation;
according to the device for treating the food waste, the box body is convenient to take out through the matching among the bent plate, the clamping rod, the second spring and the square rod, oil stains are convenient to discharge, the box body is convenient to clean, a large amount of bacteria are prevented from breeding in the box body, and the generation of pungent smell is reduced;
the device for treating the food waste can discharge the solid food waste through the matching of the transverse cylinder, the threaded conveying rod and the second servo motor, is convenient for operators to collect, and is more beneficial to compressing the solid food waste, ensuring the compaction of the solid food waste and facilitating transportation and management;
this surplus refuse treatment device of meal overall structure is simple, and operation and production are all more convenient, make things convenient for the operation personnel to operate, and single refuse disposal volume is big, and work efficiency is high, and the practicality is stronger, so be suitable for using widely.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the first belt, the steel roller and the thick rod in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the box, the slide rail and the curved plate in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the cross cylinder, the screw conveying rod and the sleeve in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the curved plate, the clamping rod and the square rod in FIG. 3;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the support rod, the first spring and the retainer ring in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a processing device 101, a first servo motor 102, a first grooved pulley 103, a first belt 104, a first round rod 105, a steel roller 106, a second grooved pulley 107, a second belt 108, a second round rod 109, a thick rod 110, a first rubber pipe 111, a first support 112, a second support 113, an inclined plate 114, a steel mesh 115, a sleeve 116, a support rod 117, a first spring 118, a retainer ring 119, a roller 120, a second rubber pipe 2, a collecting device 201, a box 202, a sliding rail 203, a handle 204, a curved plate 205, a clamping rod 206, a square rod 207, a second spring 3, a discharging device 301, a transverse cylinder 302, a screw conveying rod 303 and a second servo motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:
example 1
A device for treating food waste comprises a shell 4, wherein a treatment device 1 is arranged in the shell 4, the treatment device 1 comprises a first servo motor 101, a first grooved pulley 102, a first belt 103, a first round bar 104, a steel roller 105, a second grooved pulley 106, a second belt 107, a second round bar 108, a thick bar 109, a first rubber pipe 110, a first support 111, a second support 112, a sloping plate 113, a steel mesh 114, a sleeve 115, a support rod 116, a first spring 117, a retainer ring 118, a roller 119 and a second rubber pipe 120, the outer wall of the first servo motor 101 is fixed with the right side of the top of the shell 4, the type of the first servo motor 101 is not limited, and the use requirement is met, the first grooved pulley 102 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first servo motor 101, the first round bar 104 is arranged on the left side of the first grooved pulley 102, and the first grooved pulley 102, the first belt 103 and the first round bar 104 are matched, so that the first servo motor 101 can drive the steel roller 105 to rotate, the outer wall of the first round rod 104 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the shell 4 through a sealing bearing, the back of the first round rod 104 penetrates through the back of the shell 4 through the sealing bearing, the first round rod 104 is rotatably connected with the first grooved pulley 102 through a first belt 103, the outer wall of the first round rod 104 is fixedly connected with the steel roller 105, the front of the first grooved pulley 102 is fixedly connected with a second grooved pulley 106, a second round rod 108 is arranged below the second grooved pulley 106, the first servo motor 101 can drive the thick rod 109 to rotate through the cooperation of the second grooved pulley 106, the second round rod 108 and the second belt 107, liquid in the kitchen waste can be extruded through the extrusion of the thick rod 109 and the steel mesh 114, solid-liquid separation is realized, the outer wall of the second round rod 108 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the shell 4 through the sealing bearing, the back of the second round rod 108 penetrates through the back of the shell 4 through the sealing bearing, the second round bar 108 is rotatably connected with the second grooved pulley 106 through a second belt 107, the outer wall of the second round bar 108 is fixedly connected with a thick bar 109, the outer wall of the thick bar 109 is fixedly connected with a first rubber pipe 110, the first rubber pipe 110 increases the friction of the outer wall of the thick bar 109, the bottom of the outer wall of the first rubber pipe 110 is attached to the top of a steel mesh 114, the outer wall of the steel mesh 114 is fixedly connected with a sloping plate 113, the left side of the top of the sloping plate 113 is fixedly connected with a second support 112, the top of the second support 112 is rotatably connected with a first support 111 through a pin shaft, the first support 111 is matched with the second support 112 to support the left end of the sloping plate 113, the top of the first support 111 is fixed with the top of the inner wall of the housing 4, the right side of the bottom of the sloping plate 113 is provided with a roller 119, the roller 119 supports the right side of the bottom of the sloping plate 113, when the sloping plate 113 rotates, the supporting rod 116 retracts into the sleeve 115, continue to give swash plate 113 support under the effect of first spring 117, the outer wall fixedly connected with second rubber tube 120 of gyro wheel 119, the outer wall top of second rubber tube 120 is laminated with the bottom of swash plate 113, the below of gyro wheel 119 is connected with branch 116 through the round pin axle rotation, clearance fit has sleeve 115 below the outer wall of branch 116, the outer wall top fixedly connected with retaining ring 118 of branch 116, retaining ring 118 plays fixed effect to the top of first spring 117, first spring 117 gives the ascending elasticity of branch 116 through retaining ring 118, the outer wall of branch 116 has cup jointed first spring 117, the both ends of first spring 117 respectively with retaining ring 118 and sleeve 115 counterbalance tightly, the cross-section of branch 116 is the rectangle.
Example 2
As an optional situation, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, the device for treating leftover garbage, the collecting device 2 is arranged below the steel mesh 114, the collecting device 2 comprises a box 201, a slide rail 202, a handle 203, a curved plate 204, a clamping rod 205, a square rod 206 and a second spring 207, the slide rail 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box 201, the slide rail 202 limits the box 201 and the shell 4, the outer wall of the slide rail 202 is slidably clamped with the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 4, the handle 203 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box 201, the curved plate 204 is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the box 201, the curved plate 204 is matched with the clamping rod 205, so as to fix the box 201 and the shell 4, the right side of the curved plate 204 is attached to the left side of the outer wall of the shell 4, the inner wall of the curved plate 204 is clamped with the clamping rod 205, the right side of the outer wall of the clamping rod 205 is movably connected with the inner wall of the shell 4, the square rod 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping rod 205, the square bar 206 plays spacing effect to kelly 205 and casing 4, the outer wall of square bar 206 and casing 4's inner wall clearance fit, the bottom fixedly connected with second spring 207 of kelly 205, second spring 207 gives the ascending elasticity of kelly 205, and then guarantee that the joint of kelly 205 and bent plate 204 is stable, the bottom of second spring 207 is together fixed with casing 4's inner wall, the outer wall processing of handle 203 has the line of grinding, the outer wall of square bar 206 scribbles lubricating oil.
The scheme in this embodiment can be selectively combined with the scheme in other embodiments.
Example 3
As an optional situation, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the device for treating meal waste, the right bottom of the housing 4 is provided with the discharging device 3, the discharging device 3 comprises a horizontal cylinder 301, a screw conveying rod 302 and a second servo motor 303, the outer wall of the horizontal cylinder 301 penetrates through the right side of the outer wall of the housing 4, the outer wall of the horizontal cylinder 301 is fixed with the housing 4, the left opening at the top of the horizontal cylinder 301 is movably connected with the right end of the inclined plate 113, the screw conveying rod 302 is arranged inside the horizontal cylinder 301, the screw conveying rod 302 can convey the material falling from the inclined plate 113 to the right under the driving of the second servo motor 303, the material is conveyed out through the opening at the right side at the bottom of the horizontal cylinder 301, and the opening at the right side of the horizontal cylinder 301 is small, so that the material can be compacted when conveyed out, the transportation is convenient, the left and right ends of the screw conveying rod 302 are rotatably connected with the horizontal cylinder 301 through sealed bearings, the right end of the screw conveying rod 302 is fixed with the output end of the second servo motor 303, the outer wall of the second servo motor 303 is fixed with the right side of the outer wall of the transverse cylinder 301, the type of the second servo motor 303 is not limited, the use requirement is met, and the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the transverse cylinder 301 is processed to form a forty-five degree inclination angle.
The scheme in this embodiment can be selectively combined with the scheme in other embodiments.
Example 4
When the device is used, the food waste is placed into the shell 4 through the opening on the left side of the top of the shell 4, the external power supply of the first servo motor 101 is connected, the steel roller 105 rotates, the food waste is ground and crushed through the matching with the shell 4, part of liquid in the food waste enters the box body 201 through the steel mesh 114 at the moment, the solid waste and part of liquid fall on the top of the steel mesh 114, the solid waste carries the liquid to move rightwards along the steel mesh 114, the first rubber sleeve 110 rotates under the driving of the thick rod 109, the solid waste at the top of the steel mesh 114 is extruded, a small amount of liquid in the solid waste enters the box body 201 through the steel mesh 114, then the solid waste falls into the horizontal cylinder 301, the external power supply of the second servo motor 303 is connected, the second servo motor 303 drives the threaded conveying rod 302 to rotate, the solid garbage is conveyed to the right side, and the opening at the bottom of the right side of the transverse barrel 301 is small, so that the solid garbage is compacted and is convenient to transport when being discharged through extrusion of the threaded conveying rod 303 and the transverse barrel 301.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (1)
1. A method for treating food waste is based on a food waste treatment device with the following structure: the device comprises a shell (4), wherein a processing device (1) is arranged inside the shell (4); the processing device (1) comprises a first servo motor (101), a first grooved pulley (102), a first belt (103), a first round rod (104), a steel roller (105), a second grooved pulley (106), a second belt (107), a second round rod (108), a thick rod (109), a first rubber tube (110), a first support (111), a second support (112), an inclined plate (113), a steel mesh (114), a sleeve (115), a support rod (116), a first spring (117), a retainer ring (118), a roller (119) and a second rubber tube (120); the outer wall of the first servo motor (101) is fixed with the right side of the top of the shell (4), the output end of the first servo motor (101) is fixedly connected with a first grooved wheel (102), the left side of the first grooved wheel (102) is provided with a first round rod (104), the outer wall of the first round rod (104) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the shell (4) through a sealing bearing, the back of the first round rod (104) penetrates through the back of the shell (4) through the sealing bearing, the first round rod (104) is rotatably connected with the first grooved wheel (102) through a first belt (103), the outer wall of the first round rod (104) is fixedly connected with a steel roller (105), the front of the first grooved wheel (102) is fixedly connected with a second grooved wheel (106), a second round rod (108) is arranged below the second grooved wheel (106), the outer wall of the second round rod (108) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the shell (4) through the sealing bearing, the back of the second round rod (108) penetrates through the back of the shell (4) through a sealing bearing, the second round rod (108) is rotatably connected with a second grooved pulley (106) through a second belt (107), the outer wall of the second round rod (108) is fixedly connected with a thick rod (109), the outer wall of the thick rod (109) is fixedly connected with a first rubber pipe (110), the bottom of the outer wall of the first rubber pipe (110) is attached to the top of a steel mesh (114), the outer wall of the steel mesh (114) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (113), the left side of the top of the inclined plate (113) is fixedly connected with a second support (112), the top of the second support (112) is rotatably connected with a first support (111) through a pin shaft, the top of the first support (111) is fixed with the top of the inner wall of the shell (4), and the right side of the bottom of the inclined plate (113) is provided with a roller (119), the outer wall of the roller (119) is fixedly connected with a second rubber tube (120), the top of the outer wall of the second rubber tube (120) is attached to the bottom of the inclined plate (113), a supporting rod (116) is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the roller (119) through a pin shaft, a sleeve (115) is in clearance fit with the lower portion of the outer wall of the supporting rod (116), a retainer ring (118) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer wall of the supporting rod (116), a first spring (117) is sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting rod (116), and two ends of the first spring (117) are respectively abutted against the retainer ring (118) and the sleeve (115); a discharging device (3) is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the shell (4); the discharging device (3) comprises a transverse cylinder (301), a threaded conveying rod (302) and a second servo motor (303); the outer wall of the transverse cylinder (301) penetrates through the right side of the outer wall of the shell (4), the outer wall of the transverse cylinder (301) is fixed with the shell (4), the left opening of the top of the transverse cylinder (301) is movably connected with the right end of the inclined plate (113), a thread conveying rod (302) is arranged inside the transverse cylinder (301), the left end and the right end of the thread conveying rod (302) are rotatably connected with the transverse cylinder (301) through sealing bearings, the right end of the thread conveying rod (302) is fixed with the output end of a second servo motor (303), and the outer wall of the second servo motor (303) is fixed with the right side of the outer wall of the transverse cylinder (301); wherein the cross section of the strut (116) is rectangular; wherein a collecting device (2) is arranged below the steel mesh (114); the collecting device (2) comprises a box body (201), a sliding rail (202), a handle (203), a curved plate (204), a clamping rod (205), a square rod (206) and a second spring (207); the bottom of the box body (201) is fixedly connected with a slide rail (202), the outer wall of the slide rail (202) is in sliding clamping connection with the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (4), a handle (203) is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body (201), a bent plate (204) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left side of the box body (201), the right side of the curved plate (204) is attached to the left side of the outer wall of the shell (4), the inner wall of the curved plate (204) is clamped with the clamping rod (205), the right side of the outer wall of the clamping rod (205) is movably connected with the inner wall of the shell (4), the top of the clamping rod (205) is fixedly connected with a square rod (206), the outer wall of the square rod (206) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the shell (4), the bottom of the clamping rod (205) is fixedly connected with a second spring (207), and the bottom of the second spring (207) is fixed with the inner wall of the shell (4); the outer wall of the handle (203) is processed with grinding grains, and the outer wall of the square rod (206) is coated with lubricating oil;
the method is characterized in that:
food waste is placed into the shell (4) through an opening on the left side of the top of the shell (4), an external power supply of a first servo motor (101) is connected, a steel roller (105) rotates and is matched with the shell (4) to crush the food waste, part of liquid in the food waste enters the box (201) through a steel mesh (114), the solid waste and part of liquid fall onto the top of the steel mesh (114), the solid waste carries the liquid to move rightwards along the steel mesh (114), a first rubber tube (110) rotates under the driving of a thick rod (109), the solid waste at the top of the steel mesh (114) is further extruded, a small amount of liquid in the solid waste enters the box (201) through the steel mesh (114), then the solid waste falls into a transverse barrel (301), and the external power supply of a second servo motor (303) is connected, the second servo motor (303) drives the threaded conveying rod (302) to rotate, solid garbage is conveyed to the right side, and the opening at the bottom of the right side of the transverse cylinder (301) is small, so that the solid garbage is compacted and is convenient to transport after being extruded by the threaded conveying rod (302) and the transverse cylinder (301) when being discharged.
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| CN202010809493.9A CN111906124B (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2020-08-12 | Surplus refuse treatment device of meal |
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| CN202010809493.9A CN111906124B (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2020-08-12 | Surplus refuse treatment device of meal |
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| CN111906124A CN111906124A (en) | 2020-11-10 |
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| CN114453055A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-05-10 | 青岛瑞莱斯机械有限公司 | Old and useless metal is retrieved with broken packing apparatus |
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