CN106319935A - Method for producing Monalisi fiber Raschel blanket - Google Patents

Method for producing Monalisi fiber Raschel blanket Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106319935A
CN106319935A CN201610734926.2A CN201610734926A CN106319935A CN 106319935 A CN106319935 A CN 106319935A CN 201610734926 A CN201610734926 A CN 201610734926A CN 106319935 A CN106319935 A CN 106319935A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
naris
fiber
fiber raschel
raschel blanket
finished product
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610734926.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106319935B (en
Inventor
刘荣道
陈玉霜
毛青山
俞宏斌
韩彬
厉巽巽
刘威
韩庭亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Truelove Blanket Industry Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Truelove Blanket Industry Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Truelove Blanket Industry Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Truelove Blanket Industry Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610734926.2A priority Critical patent/CN106319935B/en
Publication of CN106319935A publication Critical patent/CN106319935A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106319935B publication Critical patent/CN106319935B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/77Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/79Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/88Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
    • D01F6/92Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B21/00Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/02Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B5/00Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating
    • D06B5/12Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through materials of definite length
    • D06B5/24Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through materials of definite length through articles, e.g. stockings
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C11/00Teasing, napping or otherwise roughening or raising pile of textile fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C13/00Shearing, clipping or cropping surfaces of textile fabrics; Pile cutting; Trimming seamed edges
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C15/00Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C7/00Heating or cooling textile fabrics
    • D06C7/02Setting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/51Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/55Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof with sulfur trioxide; with sulfuric acid or thiosulfuric acid or their salts
    • D06M11/56Sulfates or thiosulfates other than of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/282Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
    • D06M13/292Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/16General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/34Material containing ester groups
    • D06P3/52Polyesters
    • D06P3/54Polyesters using dispersed dyestuffs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/02After-treatment
    • D06P5/04After-treatment with organic compounds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/02After-treatment
    • D06P5/04After-treatment with organic compounds
    • D06P5/08After-treatment with organic compounds macromolecular
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/02After-treatment
    • D06P5/10After-treatment with compounds containing metal
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/20Physical treatments affecting dyeing, e.g. ultrasonic or electric
    • D06P5/2044Textile treatments at a pression higher than 1 atm
    • D06P5/2055Textile treatments at a pression higher than 1 atm during dyeing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/32Polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/50Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of preparation of blankets and discloses a method for producing a Monalisi fiber Raschel blanket. The method comprises the steps of 1, weaving, wherein plush yarn and backing yarn are subjected to warping, knitting and wool separating in sequence, and a semi-finished Monalisi fiber Raschel blanket is made; 2, pre-finishing, wherein the fabric is subjected to shaping, wool brushing, smooth ironing and rolling; 3, dyeing and finishing, wherein the fabric is dyed and then is reductively cleaned, then acetum solution neutralizing, washing and vat discharging, drying, ageing and color fixing and softening and smoothing are carried out, and finally drying is carried out again; 4, after finishing, wherein the fabric is subjected to drying and shaping, front face smooth ironing, front face wool brushing, front face ironing and shearing, back roughing, back wool brushing, back face smooth ironing, back grabbing and shearing, re-sizing, front face ironing and shearing, back ironing and shearing and slit sewing; 5, finished product checking and packaging and storing. The blanket has the advantages of being flexible and smooth in wool, stiff, good in elasticity and good in skin closeness, moisture absorption and release performance and breathability and has the advantages of self-heating, healthcare and the like.

Description

A kind of production method covering Naris fiber raschel blanket
Technical field
The present invention relates to woollen blanket preparation field, particularly relate to a kind of production method covering Naris fiber raschel blanket.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's material and culture level, the requirement of textile is also being improved, is not requiring nothing more than warming, beautiful by people See, and more focus on comfortableness and functional.Functional textile becomes one of following developing trend of textile industry, will be with Fine count fiber textile, non-woven fabrics, composite, ep-type material etc. collectively form the big tendency of following textile.Section now The exploitation developing into functional textile of skill provides guarantee, the most also for textile enterprise's development and product restructuring, rises To bigger facilitation the added value that improves textile.Study and produce the ecological and healthy function that is beneficial to man Property textile product, have become as the world today development trend.
In general, the functionalization of textile is mainly realized by two approach: one is the functional treatment by fabric Realizing, this is also the main path of current functional textile exploitation;Two is the functionalization of textile fabric.Along with science and technology Development and the gradually enhancing of people's environmental protection consciousness, the limitation of fabric functional Final finishing processing method is increasingly subject to people Concern, do not only exist the durability of function, the comfortableness of use and safety by the method functional product of obtaining of processing Defect in terms of property, and inevitable to environment in arranging the course of processing.Merit is processed by functional fiber Energy property textile then can overcome many drawbacks of fabric functional Final finishing, is the development trend obtaining functional textile.
Hosiery industry, under the leading of new and high technology, is actively adjusted the product mix, and payes attention to new raw material and the exploitation of new product, Particularly fibre in differentiation and the exploitation of functional fiber kind, greatly promote the development of hosiery industry.At Rachael blanket Field, along with exploitation and utilization and the progress of technology of novel material, the most constantly widens its product scope.Except conventional Outside Rachael blanket, develop high in technological content Rachael blanket and become an important developing direction.The each big authority in the world spins The research of loom structure shows, the development trend in textile product field is to pursue comfortableization and multifunction.
Present consumer does not require nothing more than Rachael blanket and has warmth retention property, has that matte is plentiful, soft comfortable, plain height Expensive, slim and graceful feel style and fabric good permeability, moisture absorption and desorption property are good, and have warm, health care, green ring to woollen blanket The multifunctionalities such as guarantor have had demand.But on market, Rachael blanket, typically based on acrylon and terylene woollen blanket, also has at home Least a portion of cotton and Pilus Caprae seu Ovis Rachael blanket, quality scale is relatively low or expensive, it is impossible to meets the market demand, therefore develops Disclosure satisfy that the Rachael blanket of consumer demand becomes a kind of trend.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of producer covering Naris fiber raschel blanket Method.The illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket of the present invention has that fine hair is submissive, stands upright, good springiness, fabric skin-friendly, absorb-discharge humid Energy, the advantage of good permeability, additionally have the feature such as spontaneous heating, health care.
The concrete technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of production method covering Naris fiber raschel blanket, with Meng Nali Silk fiber, as plush yarn raw material, using polyester drawn yarns as wire gauze raw material, comprises the steps:
1), weaving: on tricot machine, plush yarn and wire gauze are successively carried out warping, weaves, cut open floss, prepare and cover Naris fiber and draw She Er woollen blanket semi-finished product.
2), prefinishing: carry out described illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product shaping, bristle, hot light, clot.
3), dyeing and finishing: the illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product after prefinishing are positioned in dyeing liquor and contaminate Illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product after dyeing are then carried out reduction cleaning with reduction cleaning liquid by color, and reduction is clear Successively neutralize through peracetic acid solution, wash out cylinder, drying, steaming and color fixing after washing, after steaming and color fixing, use flexible smooth agent to illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product carry out flexible smooth process, the most again dry.
4), Final finishing: the illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product after dyeing and finishing are carried out drying and shaping, front successively Hot light, front bristle, front scald cut, back side fluffing, back side bristle, back side hot light, the back side grab cut, multiple sizing, front boiling hot are cut, carry on the back Face scald cut, cutting sew up, Naris fiber raschel blanket finished product must be covered.
5), product inspection, packaging warehouse-in.
The inventive method is according to the feature of illiteracy Naris fiber, in conjunction with the performance of HDR5DPLM30 raschel machine, if Count out the upper machine tissue meeting its characteristic.Prefinishing technique is formulated according to covering Naris fibre property;To cuing open the grey cloth after floss First carrying out pre-setting and hot light process, make the carpet surface fine hair crimpness before dyeing reduce, pieces dissipates pine and is conducive at dyeing, softness Reason and Final finishing processing.
The present invention selects illiteracy Naris fiber as Rachael blanket plush yarn, and the illiteracy Naris fiber of the present invention is a kind of There is Far-infrared hollow polyster fibre, because having far infrared ceramic powder such that it is able to absorb the far infrared hot line of human body release, Can be transmitted back to the life light that human body is depended on for existence, make the deep tissue of skin cause self-heating, not only it arrives thermal effect, And cell stimulating activity, promotion human metabolism, and then improve the microcirculation of blood, improve immunity of organisms.Because tool There is hollow structure, so that fiber has preferable fluffy sense, resilience and thermal insulation.Because containing humidity conditioning function master batch, Fiber is made to have outstanding humidity, breathability.And this humidity conditioning function master batch melted after also have there is capillary cavity, with in The space that hollow structure is variously formulated, it is possible to forming air microcirculation, after cooperating, warming effect and breathability are more preferably.
Additionally, by organizational structure reasonable in design for this raw material, ingenious combination chaining, latitude substrate cloth raw material, by warp knit The research and development of the key technologies such as weaving, prefinishing, printing and dyeing and Final finishing production, thus improve the quality of product and add Value, make woollen blanket keep soft, fine and smooth, smooth on the basis of, more have warming, keep healthy, the feature such as ventilative damping.
As preferably, tricot machine described in step 1) is HDR5DPLM30 type raschel machine, and braiding speed is 420r/ Min, L1 and L5 sley bar uses inlaid thread filling inlaid thread, L2 Yu L4 sley bar uses inlaid thread filling chaining, and L3 wool yarn sley bar uses through flat Braiding, form of entrying is for completely to wear.
As preferably, step 2) sizing time, Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product at room temperature immersion will be covered and process In liquid, treatment fluid to 50 DEG C with the ramp of 2 DEG C/min, is then incubated 45min, is cooled to room temperature with the speed of 3 DEG C/min After will cover Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product and take out washing, containing following material in treatment fluid: sodium silicate 0.2g/L, unit Bright powder 2g/L, aluminium silicate 0.22g/L, chitin 1.5g/L and penetrating agent 0.5g/L, bath raio 1:20.
As preferably, before carrying out dyeing and finishing, the illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product after prefinishing are carried out pre- Process: illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product submergence is carried out in ethanol impregnation process, wherein covers Naris fiber Rachael blanket semi-finished product are 1:(2-4 with the mass ratio of ethanol), dip time is 20-40min.
Owing to fiber surface has one layer of oil film, therefore when dyeing, due to the obstruct of oil film, dyestuff not easily penetrate into into Fibrous inside, causes Color poor.And before dyeing, fabric is carried out in ethanol impregnation process, it is possible to dissolve part oil Film so that it is lower thickness, it is simple to dyestuff penetration enters fibrous inside, increases color fastness.However it is necessary that control dip time and second Alcohol consumption, it is to avoid oil film excessive dissolution and cause fibre-fibre friction, finally affect glossiness and the smoothness of fiber surface.
As preferably, when step 3) dyes, high-temperature and high pressure dyeing process is selected to dye: to prepare dying easily at normal temperatures Liquid, the pH of described dye liquor controls at 5.6-6.8;Then illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product are immersed in dye liquor, The mass ratio covering Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product and dye liquor is 1:10;Then dye liquor is carried out heat temperature raising: first Dye liquor is warming up to 90 DEG C with the speed of 1.5 DEG C/min, then dye liquor is warming up to 125-135 DEG C with the speed of 1 DEG C/min, Rear fixation 60min;Dye wherein uses during dark product Palanilp nonionic dye;Mibct is used during dye light-coloured prods Keton polyester dispersion dyestuff.
In the present invention, according to fiber morphosis, aggregated structure, physical and mechanical properties, quick to chemical agent The performances such as perception, fibrillation formulate suitable dyeing and finishing technology.Covering Naris fiber is a kind of polyester-based fibers, and molten point is relatively low, no High temperature resistant, especially sensitive to alkali, it is easy to hydrolysis damage;In acid bath, fiber also can occur significantly to hydrolyze damage, in order to Ensure to cover affinity, dye-uptake, dyeing speed and the level-dyeing property of Naris fiber La Er woollen blanket, select low temperature, alkali-free, low acid Colour Difference condition;In dye during dark color, select PalanilP nonionic dye;During dye light-coloured prods, select Mibct Keton polyester dispersion dyestuff, is dyeed by SYC-300 high-temperature pressure dyeing, it is possible to reduce environmental pollution.
As preferably, reduction cleaning liquid described in step 3) includes the synthesis detergent of 1.5-2.5g/L, 1.0-1.5g/L Tea saponin, the sodium alginate of 10-15g/L Sargassum powder and 1.0-2.0g/L and water, bath raio 1:25, temperature 50-55 DEG C, clean Time 25-35min;During the dark product of dye, described reduction cleaning liquid also includes the sodium carbonate of 1-2g/L, the sodium hydrosulfite of 2g/L, 5- The tea polyphenols of 10g/L and the nano titanium oxide of 0.3-0.5g/L;After reduction cleaning, the concentration of acetum used is 0.5wt%; When flexible smooth processes, carry out arranging the 2-3 second to fabric with flexible smooth agent;Described flexible smooth agent includes lecithin, puts down Lubrication prescription, tween 80 and water, the weight of wherein said lecithin is the 2.5-3% of water weight, and the weight of smooth agent is the 1.5-of water weight 2%, the weight of tween is the 0.5-1% of water weight.
In the present invention, the most alkaline-resisting owing to covering Naris fiber, use low-temperature neutral bath to process time at softness, clear in reduction When washing soft treatment, after cleanout fluid cleans, softness is smooth, gloss is beautiful to make illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket have, Adding Sargassum powder in reduction cleaning liquid is to make it form a tunic to protect woollen blanket at carpeted surface, having anti-oxidation Function;Tea saponin is a kind of nonionic surfactant, therefore, it is possible to use as abluent, tea saponin is with common simultaneously Abluent is compared, and has preferable stability, it is possible to give full play to the surface activity of himself in the water environment of various hardness. In addition tea saponin also has certain color fixative blast, increases the effect of color fastness, when after Woollen blanket printing fixation, it is possible to carry fiber Rise its outward appearance vividness.Na is added when dye is dark3CO3And sodium hydrosulfite, more effectively remove the loose colour of fiber surface;Add tea many Phenol and nano titanium oxide, then be to improve the anti-oxidation function of woollen blanket and anti-microbial property.
Lecithin is oily matter, has good lubricant effect, it is possible to absorbed by fiber, thus promotes the toughness of fiber And feel so that the fine hair of woollen blanket has good anti-pressure ability.In addition lecithin is harmless to health, for green material.Tell Temperature has good emulsification, also is able to increase the dissolubility of lecithin simultaneously.
As preferably, described lecithin is through modification: mixed with the lactic acid solution that concentration is 50-60wt% by lecithin Closing the stirring of uniform post-heating, wherein said lecithin is 100:(4-6 with the mass ratio of lactic acid solution), heating-up temperature is 70-80 DEG C, heat time heating time 40-60min;Being gradually added into quality to reactant liquor during heated and stirred is described lecithin 20-25% Concentration is the hydrogen peroxide solution of 30wt%;To reactant liquor dropping sodium hydroxide solution to neutral, the most very after heated and stirred terminates Empty dried prepared hydroxylating modified lecithin.
The mobility of common lecithin is poor, and viscosity is higher, is unfavorable for being absorbed by fiber and in fiber surface film forming, The mobility of modified lecithin is therefore greatly increased, and is easier to be absorbed and in fiber surface film forming by fiber.
As preferably, in step 4) Final finishing, drying and shaping uses FIR4 drying and setting machine, inverse hair to enter machine, patent door width 158-162cm, temperature 110-120 DEG C, speed 17-20m/min of shaping;Bristle uses the double roller brushing machine of MB211E type, speed 3- 4m/min, enters machine along hair, and bristle spaces 2.5mm;Hot light uses SME473H type list roller secondary to scald shearing machine, hot light temperature 120-130 DEG C, speed 7-10m/min;Scalding to cut uses MB322E type high-speed and high-efficiency to scald shearing machine, to covering Naris fiber raschel blanket front Carry out scalding and cut, temperature 120-130 DEG C, speed 8-10m/min;Fluffing uses ME331E raising machine, draws house to covering Naris fiber Your woollen blanket reverse side fluffs, speed 8-10m/min.
As preferably, as preferably, the preparation method of described illiteracy Naris fiber is as follows: by polyester slice, far infrared pottery Porcelain powder, humidity conditioning function master batch 80-90:2-8:8-12 in mass ratio are spun by melt spinning machine and hollow spinneret plate after being blended Silk, prepares the illiteracy Naris fiber with hollow structure;The voidage of described illiteracy Naris fiber is 6-10%.
As preferably, the preparation method of described humidity conditioning function master batch is as follows: takes bamboo powder and adds to its 8-12 times of quality Concentration is in the sodium hydroxide solution of 8-12wt%, and after being uniformly dispersed, heating under reduced pressure is to 110-130 DEG C, and 6-8h is discongested in insulation;Dredge It is filtrated to get bamboo powder after solution, then bamboo powder is added to the ethanol solution that concentration is 70-80wt% of its 8-12 times of quality, heating Being incubated 3-5h after 80-90 DEG C, again filter, add water insoluble matter and pull an oar, making beating to slurry beating degree is 14- 16 ° of SR, then carry out defibrination, and defibrination is 18-22 ° of SR to slurry beating degree, wash and obtain after distillation of reducing pressure after making beating Cellulose;Cellulose is added to the ionic liquid of its 18-22 times of quality, obtains cellulose solution;By cellulose solution- Freeze 1-2 days in a low temperature of 18 DEG C to-22 DEG C, then take out frost thing, thaw with flowing water, prepare cellulose aquagel, then use Dehydrated alcohol carries out solvent displacement, after being then passed through vacuum drying and grinding, prepares cellulose aerogels granule;By cellulose gas Gel particle, acrylic acid, Polyethylene Glycol, Ammonium persulfate. and water 1-3:1:1:0.02:15-25 in mass ratio mixes, and stirs Post-heating is to 50-60 DEG C, and insulated and stirred reacts 4-6h, is cooled to room temperature after reaction, obtains viscous liquid, through being dried and grinding After mill, prepare humidity conditioning function master batch.
The illiteracy Naris fiber of the present invention is far infrared ceramic powder, humidity conditioning function master batch together to be melted with polyester slice Melt spinning.Wherein, in the preparation process of humidity conditioning function master batch, first preparing cellulose, cellulose prepared by the inventive method is lived Property high, easily cross-link.After cellulose is made cellulose aerogels granule, then with acrylic acid, Polyethylene Glycol, Ammonium persulfate. and water Reaction prepares humidity conditioning function master batch.Due to the cellulose aerogels containing bigger serface in this humidity conditioning function master batch, also have Moisture absorption and desorption property, the advantage of good permeability.Coordinating the hollow structure that spinneret is formed, warming, air permeable effect is more preferably.
It is compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket of the present invention has Fine hair is submissive, stand upright, good springiness, and fabric skin-friendly, moisture absorption and desorption property, the advantage of good permeability additionally have spontaneous heating, guarantor The feature such as strong.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of production method covering Naris fiber raschel blanket, to cover Naris fiber as plush yarn raw material, with terylene Drafting silk, as wire gauze raw material, comprises the steps:
1), weaving: on tricot machine, plush yarn and wire gauze are successively carried out warping, weaves, cut open floss, prepare and cover Naris fiber and draw She Er woollen blanket semi-finished product.Wherein said tricot machine is HDR5DPLM30 type raschel machine, and braiding speed is 420r/min, L1 Using inlaid thread filling inlaid thread with L5 sley bar, L2 Yu L4 sley bar uses inlaid thread filling chaining, and L3 wool yarn sley bar uses and knits through flat sennit, wears Yarn form is for completely to wear.
2), prefinishing: carry out described illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product shaping, bristle, hot light, clot. During sizing, at room temperature being immersed in treatment fluid by illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product, treatment fluid is with the speed of 2 DEG C/min Rate is warming up to 50 DEG C, is then incubated 45min, will cover Naris fiber raschel hair after being cooled to room temperature with the speed of 3 DEG C/min Blanket semi-finished product take out washing, containing following material in treatment fluid: sodium silicate 0.2g/L, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 2g/L, aluminium silicate 0.22g/L, Chitin 1.5g/L and penetrating agent 0.5g/L, bath raio 1:20.
3), dyeing and finishing: the illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product after prefinishing are positioned in dyeing liquor and contaminate Illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product after dyeing are then carried out reduction cleaning with reduction cleaning liquid by color, and reduction is clear Successively neutralize through peracetic acid solution, wash out cylinder, drying, steaming and color fixing after washing, after steaming and color fixing, use flexible smooth agent to illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product carry out flexible smooth process, the most again dry.
When dyeing, high-temperature and high pressure dyeing process is selected to dye: to prepare dye liquor at normal temperatures, the pH control of described dye liquor System is about 6.2;Then illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product are immersed in dye liquor, cover Naris fiber raschel Woollen blanket semi-finished product are 1:10 with the mass ratio of dye liquor;Then dye liquor is carried out heat temperature raising: first by dye liquor with 1.5 DEG C/min's Speed is warming up to 90 DEG C, then with the speed of 1 DEG C/min, dye liquor is warming up to 130 DEG C, last fixation 60min;Wherein deep in dye Palanilp nonionic dye is used during color product;Mibct keton polyester dispersion dyestuff is used during dye light-coloured prods.
Described reduction cleaning liquid include 2g/L synthesis detergent, the tea saponin of 1.25g/L, 12.5g/L Sargassum powder with The sodium alginate of 1.5g/L and water, bath raio 1:25, temperature 52 DEG C, scavenging period 30min;During the dark product of dye, described reduction is clear Washing liquid also includes the sodium carbonate of 1.5g/L, the sodium hydrosulfite of 2g/L, the tea polyphenols of 7.5g/L and the nano titanium oxide of 0.4g/L.
After reduction cleaning, the concentration of acetum used is 0.5wt%.
When flexible smooth processes, carry out arranging the 2-3 second to fabric with flexible smooth agent;Described flexible smooth agent includes ovum Phospholipid, smooth agent, tween 80 and water, the weight of wherein said lecithin is the 2.75% of water weight, and the weight of smooth agent is water weight 1.75%, the weight of tween is the 0.75% of water weight.
4), Final finishing: the illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product after dyeing and finishing are carried out drying and shaping, front successively Hot light, front bristle, front scald cut, back side fluffing, back side bristle, back side hot light, the back side grab cut, multiple sizing, front boiling hot are cut, carry on the back Face scald cut, cutting sew up, Naris fiber raschel blanket finished product must be covered.Wherein, drying and shaping uses FIR4 drying and shaping Machine, inverse hair enters machine, patent door width 158-162cm, temperature 115 DEG C, speed 18m/min of shaping;Bristle uses the double roller of MB211E type Brushing machine, speed 3.5m/min, enter machine along hair, bristle spaces 2.5mm;Hot light uses SME473H type list roller secondary to scald shearing machine, scalds Light temperature 125 DEG C, speed 8m/min;Scalding to cut uses MB322E type high-speed and high-efficiency to scald shearing machine, to covering Naris fiber raschel hair Blanket front carries out scalding cuts, temperature 125 DEG C, speed 9m/min;Fluffing uses ME331E raising machine, to covering Naris fiber raschel Woollen blanket reverse side fluffs, speed 9m/min.
5), product inspection, packaging warehouse-in.
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of described illiteracy Naris fiber is as follows: by polyester slice, far infrared ceramic powder, Humidity conditioning function master batch 85:5:10 in mass ratio carries out spinning by melt spinning machine and hollow spinneret plate after being blended, and prepares and has The illiteracy Naris fiber of hollow structure;The voidage of described illiteracy Naris fiber is about 8%.
The preparation method of described humidity conditioning function master batch is as follows: take bamboo powder and the concentration added to its 10 times of quality is 10wt% Sodium hydroxide solution in, after being uniformly dispersed, heating under reduced pressure to 120 DEG C, insulation discongest 7h;Bamboo powder it is filtrated to get after discongesting, then Bamboo powder is added to the ethanol solution that concentration is 75wt% of its 10 times of quality, is incubated 4h after being heated to 85 DEG C, again carried out Filter, adds water to insoluble matter and pulls an oar, and making beating is 15 ° of SR to slurry beating degree, then carries out defibrination, and defibrination is to slurry beating degree It is 20 ° of SR, washes after making beating and obtain cellulose after distillation of reducing pressure;Cellulose is added the ionic liquid to its 20 times of quality In body, obtain cellulose solution;Cellulose solution is freezed 1.5 days in a low temperature of-20 DEG C, then takes out frost thing, with stream Water thawing, prepares cellulose aquagel, then carries out solvent displacement with dehydrated alcohol, after being then passed through vacuum drying and grinding, and system Obtain cellulose aerogels granule;By cellulose aerogels granule, acrylic acid, Polyethylene Glycol, Ammonium persulfate. and water in mass ratio 2: 1:1:0.02:20 mixes, and the post-heating that stirs is to 55 DEG C, and insulated and stirred reacts 5h, is cooled to room temperature, obtains thickness after reaction Shape liquid, after being dried and grinding, prepares humidity conditioning function master batch.
Embodiment 2
A kind of production method covering Naris fiber raschel blanket, to cover Naris fiber as plush yarn raw material, with terylene Drafting silk, as wire gauze raw material, comprises the steps:
1), weaving: on tricot machine, plush yarn and wire gauze are successively carried out warping, weaves, cut open floss, prepare and cover Naris fiber and draw She Er woollen blanket semi-finished product.Wherein said tricot machine is HDR5DPLM30 type raschel machine, and braiding speed is 420r/min, L1 Using inlaid thread filling inlaid thread with L5 sley bar, L2 Yu L4 sley bar uses inlaid thread filling chaining, and L3 wool yarn sley bar uses and knits through flat sennit, wears Yarn form is for completely to wear.
2), prefinishing: carry out described illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product shaping, bristle, hot light, clot. During sizing, at room temperature being immersed in treatment fluid by illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product, treatment fluid is with the speed of 2 DEG C/min Rate is warming up to 50 DEG C, is then incubated 45min, will cover Naris fiber raschel hair after being cooled to room temperature with the speed of 3 DEG C/min Blanket semi-finished product take out washing, containing following material in treatment fluid: sodium silicate 0.2g/L, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 2g/L, aluminium silicate 0.22g/L, Chitin 1.5g/L and penetrating agent 0.5g/L, bath raio 1:20.
3), dyeing and finishing: before carrying out dyeing and finishing, the illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product after prefinishing are carried out pre-place Reason: illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product submergence carries out impregnation process in ethanol, wherein covers Naris fiber and draws She Er woollen blanket semi-finished product are 1:3 with the mass ratio of ethanol, and dip time is 30min.
Pretreated illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product are positioned in dyeing liquor and dye, then use Reduction cleaning liquid carries out reduction cleaning to the illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product after dyeing, warp after elder generation after reduction cleaning Peracetic acid solution neutralizes, washes out cylinder, drying, steaming and color fixing, uses flexible smooth agent to covering Naris fiber after steaming and color fixing Rachael blanket semi-finished product carry out flexible smooth process, the most again dry.
When dyeing, high-temperature and high pressure dyeing process is selected to dye: to prepare dye liquor at normal temperatures, the pH control of described dye liquor System is 6.8;Then illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product are immersed in dye liquor, cover Naris fiber raschel blanket Semi-finished product are 1:10 with the mass ratio of dye liquor;Then dye liquor is carried out heat temperature raising: first by dye liquor with the speed of 1.5 DEG C/min It is warming up to 90 DEG C, then dye liquor is warming up to 130 DEG C with the speed of 1 DEG C/min, last fixation 60min;Wherein dark product in dye Palanilp nonionic dye is used during product;Mibct keton polyester dispersion dyestuff is used during dye light-coloured prods.
Described reduction cleaning liquid include 2g/L synthesis detergent, the tea saponin of 1.25g/L, 12.5g/L Sargassum powder with The sodium alginate of 1.5g/L and water, bath raio 1:25, temperature 52 DEG C, scavenging period 30min;During the dark product of dye, described reduction is clear Washing liquid also includes the sodium carbonate of 1.5g/L, the sodium hydrosulfite of 2g/L, the tea polyphenols of 7.5g/L and the nano titanium oxide of 0.4g/L.
After reduction cleaning, the concentration of acetum used is 0.5wt%.
When flexible smooth processes, carry out arranging the 2-3 second to fabric with flexible smooth agent;Described flexible smooth agent includes ovum Phospholipid, smooth agent, tween 80 and water, the weight of wherein said lecithin is the 2.8% of water weight, and the weight of smooth agent is water weight 1.8%, the weight of tween is the 0.7% of water weight.
Wherein said lecithin is through modification: after being mixed homogeneously with the lactic acid solution that concentration is 55wt% by lecithin Heated and stirred, wherein said lecithin is 100:5 with the mass ratio of lactic acid solution, and heating-up temperature is 75 DEG C, heat time heating time 50min;Being gradually added into, to reactant liquor, the concentration that quality is described lecithin 22.5% during heated and stirred is the double of 30wt% Oxygen aqueous solution;To reactant liquor dropping sodium hydroxide solution to neutral after heated and stirred terminates, finally after vacuum drying, prepare hydroxyl Base modified lecithin.
4), Final finishing: the illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product after dyeing and finishing are carried out drying and shaping, front successively Hot light, front bristle, front scald cut, back side fluffing, back side bristle, back side hot light, the back side grab cut, multiple sizing, front boiling hot are cut, carry on the back Face scald cut, cutting sew up, Naris fiber raschel blanket finished product must be covered.Wherein, drying and shaping uses FIR4 drying and shaping Machine, inverse hair enters machine, patent door width 158-162cm, temperature 115 DEG C, speed 19m/min of shaping;Bristle uses the double roller of MB211E type Brushing machine, speed 3.5m/min, enter machine along hair, bristle spaces 2.5mm;Hot light uses SME473H type list roller secondary to scald shearing machine, scalds Light temperature 125 DEG C, speed 8m/min;Scalding to cut uses MB322E type high-speed and high-efficiency to scald shearing machine, to covering Naris fiber raschel hair Blanket front carries out scalding cuts, temperature 125 DEG C, speed 9m/min;Fluffing uses ME331E raising machine, to covering Naris fiber raschel Woollen blanket reverse side fluffs, speed 9m/min.
5), product inspection, packaging warehouse-in.
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of described illiteracy Naris fiber is as follows: by polyester slice, far infrared ceramic powder, Humidity conditioning function master batch 80:8:12 in mass ratio carries out spinning by melt spinning machine and hollow spinneret plate after being blended, and prepares and has The illiteracy Naris fiber of hollow structure;The voidage of described illiteracy Naris fiber is 10%.
The preparation method of described humidity conditioning function master batch is as follows: take bamboo powder and the concentration added to its 8 times of quality is 12wt%'s In sodium hydroxide solution, after being uniformly dispersed, heating under reduced pressure to 110 DEG C, 8h is discongested in insulation;Bamboo powder it is filtrated to get after discongesting, then will Bamboo powder adds to the ethanol solution that concentration is 80wt% of its 8 times of quality, is incubated 5h, again filters after being heated to 80 DEG C, Adding water insoluble matter and pull an oar, making beating is 14 ° of SR to slurry beating degree, then carries out defibrination, and defibrination to slurry beating degree is 18 ° of SR, wash after making beating and obtain cellulose after distillation of reducing pressure;Cellulose is added the ionic liquid to its 18 times of quality In, obtain cellulose solution;Cellulose solution is freezed 2 days in a low temperature of-18 DEG C, then takes out frost thing, use flowing water solution Freeze, prepare cellulose aquagel, then carry out solvent displacement with dehydrated alcohol, after being then passed through vacuum drying and grinding, prepare fibre Dimension element aerogel particle;By cellulose aerogels granule, acrylic acid, Polyethylene Glycol, Ammonium persulfate. and water 1:1:1 in mass ratio: 0.02:15 mixes, and the post-heating that stirs is to 50 DEG C, and insulated and stirred reacts 6h, is cooled to room temperature, obtains thick liquid after reaction Body, after being dried and grinding, prepares humidity conditioning function master batch.
Embodiment 3
A kind of production method covering Naris fiber raschel blanket, to cover Naris fiber as plush yarn raw material, with terylene Drafting silk, as wire gauze raw material, comprises the steps:
1), weaving: on tricot machine, plush yarn and wire gauze are successively carried out warping, weaves, cut open floss, prepare and cover Naris fiber and draw She Er woollen blanket semi-finished product.Wherein said tricot machine is HDR5DPLM30 type raschel machine, and braiding speed is 420r/min, L1 Using inlaid thread filling inlaid thread with L5 sley bar, L2 Yu L4 sley bar uses inlaid thread filling chaining, and L3 wool yarn sley bar uses and knits through flat sennit, wears Yarn form is for completely to wear.
2), prefinishing: carry out described illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product shaping, bristle, hot light, clot. During sizing, at room temperature being immersed in treatment fluid by illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product, treatment fluid is with the speed of 2 DEG C/min Rate is warming up to 50 DEG C, is then incubated 45min, will cover Naris fiber raschel hair after being cooled to room temperature with the speed of 3 DEG C/min Blanket semi-finished product take out washing, containing following material in treatment fluid: sodium silicate 0.2g/L, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 2g/L, aluminium silicate 0.22g/L, Chitin 1.5g/L and penetrating agent 0.5g/L, bath raio 1:20.
3), dyeing and finishing: before carrying out dyeing and finishing, the illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product after prefinishing are carried out pre-place Reason: illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product submergence carries out impregnation process in ethanol, wherein covers Naris fiber and draws She Er woollen blanket semi-finished product are 1:2 with the mass ratio of ethanol, and dip time is 40min.
Pretreated illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product are positioned in dyeing liquor and dye, then use Reduction cleaning liquid carries out reduction cleaning to the illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product after dyeing, warp after elder generation after reduction cleaning Peracetic acid solution neutralizes, washes out cylinder, drying, steaming and color fixing, uses flexible smooth agent to covering Naris fiber after steaming and color fixing Rachael blanket semi-finished product carry out flexible smooth process, the most again dry.
When dyeing, high-temperature and high pressure dyeing process is selected to dye: to prepare dye liquor at normal temperatures, the pH control of described dye liquor System is about 5.6;Then illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product are immersed in dye liquor, cover Naris fiber raschel Woollen blanket semi-finished product are 1:10 with the mass ratio of dye liquor;Then dye liquor is carried out heat temperature raising: first by dye liquor with 1.5 DEG C/min's Speed is warming up to 90 DEG C, then with the speed of 1 DEG C/min, dye liquor is warming up to 125 DEG C, last fixation 60min;Wherein deep in dye Palanilp nonionic dye is used during color product;Mibct keton polyester dispersion dyestuff is used during dye light-coloured prods.
Described reduction cleaning liquid include 1.5g/L synthesis detergent, the tea saponin of 1.0g/L, 10g/L Sargassum powder with The sodium alginate of 1.0g/L and water, bath raio 1:25, temperature 50 C, scavenging period 35min;During the dark product of dye, described reduction is clear Washing liquid also includes the sodium carbonate of 1g/L, the sodium hydrosulfite of 2g/L, the tea polyphenols of 5g/L and the nano titanium oxide of 0.3g/L.
After reduction cleaning, the concentration of acetum used is 0.5wt%.
When flexible smooth processes, carry out arranging the 2-3 second to fabric with flexible smooth agent;Described flexible smooth agent includes ovum Phospholipid, smooth agent, tween 80 and water, the weight of wherein said lecithin is the 2.5% of water weight, and the weight of smooth agent is water weight 1.5%, the weight of tween is the 0.5% of water weight.
Wherein said lecithin is through modification: after being mixed homogeneously with the lactic acid solution that concentration is 50wt% by lecithin Heated and stirred, wherein said lecithin is 100:4 with the mass ratio of lactic acid solution, and heating-up temperature is 70 DEG C, heat time heating time 60min;It is gradually added into, to reactant liquor, the dioxygen that concentration is 30wt% that quality is described lecithin 20% during heated and stirred Aqueous solution;To reactant liquor dropping sodium hydroxide solution to neutral after heated and stirred terminates, finally after vacuum drying, prepare hydroxyl Change modified lecithin.
4), Final finishing: the illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product after dyeing and finishing are carried out drying and shaping, front successively Hot light, front bristle, front scald cut, back side fluffing, back side bristle, back side hot light, the back side grab cut, multiple sizing, front boiling hot are cut, carry on the back Face scald cut, cutting sew up, Naris fiber raschel blanket finished product must be covered.Wherein, drying and shaping uses FIR4 drying and shaping Machine, inverse hair enters machine, patent door width 158-162cm, temperature 110 DEG C, speed 17m/min of shaping;Bristle uses the double roller of MB211E type Brushing machine, speed 3m/min, enter machine along hair, bristle spaces 2.5mm;Hot light uses SME473H type list roller secondary to scald shearing machine, hot light Temperature 120 DEG C, speed 7m/min;Scalding to cut uses MB322E type high-speed and high-efficiency to scald shearing machine, to covering Naris fiber raschel blanket Front carries out scalding cuts, temperature 120 DEG C, speed 8m/min;Fluffing uses ME331E raising machine, to covering Naris fiber raschel hair Blanket reverse side fluffs, speed 8m/min.
5), product inspection, packaging warehouse-in.
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of described illiteracy Naris fiber is as follows: by polyester slice, far infrared ceramic powder, Humidity conditioning function master batch 90:2:8 in mass ratio carries out spinning by melt spinning machine and hollow spinneret plate after being blended, and prepares in having The illiteracy Naris fiber of hollow structure;The voidage of described illiteracy Naris fiber is about 6%.
The preparation method of described humidity conditioning function master batch is as follows: take bamboo powder and the concentration added to its 12 times of quality is 8wt%'s In sodium hydroxide solution, after being uniformly dispersed, heating under reduced pressure to 130 DEG C, 6h is discongested in insulation;Bamboo powder it is filtrated to get after discongesting, then will Bamboo powder adds to the ethanol solution that concentration is 70wt% of its 12 times of quality, is incubated 3h, again carried out after being heated to 90 DEG C Filter, adds water to insoluble matter and pulls an oar, and making beating is 16 ° of SR to slurry beating degree, then carries out defibrination, and defibrination is to slurry beating degree It is 22 ° of SR, washes after making beating and obtain cellulose after distillation of reducing pressure;Cellulose is added the ionic liquid to its 22 times of quality In body, obtain cellulose solution;Cellulose solution is freezed 1 day in a low temperature of-22 DEG C, then takes out frost thing, use flowing water Thaw, prepare cellulose aquagel, then carry out solvent displacement with dehydrated alcohol, after being then passed through vacuum drying and grinding, prepare Cellulose aerogels granule;By cellulose aerogels granule, acrylic acid, Polyethylene Glycol, Ammonium persulfate. and water 3:1 in mass ratio: 1:0.02:25 mixes, and the post-heating that stirs is to 60 DEG C, and insulated and stirred reacts 4h, is cooled to room temperature, obtains thick after reaction Liquid, after being dried and grinding, prepares humidity conditioning function master batch.
Raw materials used, equipment in the present invention, unless otherwise noted, is the conventional raw material of this area, equipment;In the present invention Method therefor, unless otherwise noted, is the conventional method of this area.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not impose any restrictions the present invention, every according to the present invention Any simple modification, change and the equivalent transformation that above example is made by technical spirit, all still falls within the technology of the present invention side The protection domain of case.

Claims (10)

1. the production method covering Naris fiber raschel blanket, it is characterised in that to cover Naris fiber as plush yarn Raw material, using polyester drawn yarns as wire gauze raw material, comprises the steps:
1), weaving: on tricot machine, plush yarn and wire gauze are successively carried out warping, weaves, cut open floss, prepare and cover Naris fiber and draw She Er woollen blanket semi-finished product;
2), prefinishing: carry out described illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product shaping, bristle, hot light, clot;
3), dyeing and finishing: the illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product after prefinishing are positioned in dyeing liquor and dye, connect , with reduction cleaning liquid, the illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product after dyeing are carried out reduction cleaning, after reduction cleaning first Neutralize by peracetic acid solution, wash out cylinder, drying, steaming and color fixing, after steaming and color fixing, use flexible smooth agent to covering Naris Fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product carry out flexible smooth process, the most again dry;
4), Final finishing: the illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product after dyeing and finishing carry out drying and shaping successively, front is scalded Light, front bristle, front scald cut, back side fluffing, back side bristle, back side hot light, the back side grab cut, multiple sizing, front boiling hot are cut, the back side Scald cut, cutting sew up, Naris fiber raschel blanket finished product must be covered;
5), product inspection, packaging warehouse-in.
2. the production method covering Naris fiber raschel blanket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute in step 1) Stating tricot machine is HDR5DPLM30 type raschel machine, and braiding speed is that 420r/min, L1 and L5 sley bar uses inlaid thread filling Inlaid thread, L2 Yu L4 sley bar uses inlaid thread filling chaining, and L3 wool yarn sley bar uses and knits through flat sennit, and form of entrying is for completely to wear.
3. the production method covering Naris fiber raschel blanket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step 2) sizing Time, illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product are at room temperature immersed in treatment fluid, treatment fluid is with the speed liter of 2 DEG C/min Temperature, to 50 DEG C, is then incubated 45min, will cover Naris fiber raschel blanket half after being cooled to room temperature with the speed of 3 DEG C/min Finished product takes out washing, containing following material in treatment fluid: sodium silicate 0.2g/L, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 2g/L, aluminium silicate 0.22g/L, carapace Element 1.5g/L and penetrating agent 0.5g/L, bath raio 1:20.
4. the production method covering Naris fiber raschel blanket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that carrying out dyeing and finishing Before, the illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product after prefinishing are carried out pretreatment: Naris fiber raschel hair will be covered Blanket semi-finished product submergence carries out impregnation process in ethanol, wherein covers the quality of Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product and ethanol Ratio is 1:(2-4), dip time is 20-40min.
5. the production method covering Naris fiber raschel blanket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 3) Dyeing time, select high-temperature and high pressure dyeing process dye: preparing dye liquor at normal temperatures, the pH of described dye liquor controls at 5.6- 6.8;Then illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket semi-finished product are immersed in dye liquor, cover Naris fiber raschel blanket half and become Product are 1:10 with the mass ratio of dye liquor;Then dye liquor is carried out heat temperature raising: first heated up with the speed of 1.5 DEG C/min by dye liquor To 90 DEG C, then dye liquor is warming up to 125-135 DEG C with the speed of 1 DEG C/min, last fixation 60min;Wherein dark product in dye Palanilp nonionic dye is used during product;Mibct keton polyester dispersion dyestuff is used during dye light-coloured prods.
6. the production method covering Naris fiber raschel blanket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute in step 3) State synthesis detergent, the tea saponin of 1.0-1.5g/L, 10-15g/L Sargassum powder and 1.0 that reduction cleaning liquid includes 1.5-2.5g/L The sodium alginate of-2.0g/L and water, bath raio 1:25, temperature 50-55 DEG C, scavenging period 25-35min;During the dark product of dye, described Reduction cleaning liquid also includes the sodium carbonate of 1-2g/L, the sodium hydrosulfite of 2g/L, the tea polyphenols of 5-10g/L and the nanometer of 0.3-0.5g/L Titanium dioxide;After reduction cleaning, the concentration of acetum used is 0.5wt%;When flexible smooth processes, with flexible smooth agent pair Fabric carries out arranging the 2-3 second;Described flexible smooth agent includes lecithin, smooth agent, tween 80 and water, wherein said lecithin Weight be water weight 2.5-3%, the weight of smooth agent be water weight 1.5-2%, the weight of tween be water weight 0.5-1%.
7. the production method covering Naris fiber raschel blanket as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described lecithin Through modification: post-heating of being mixed homogeneously with the lactic acid solution that concentration is 50-60wt% by lecithin stirs, wherein said ovum The mass ratio of phospholipid and lactic acid solution is 100:(4-6), heating-up temperature is 70-80 DEG C, heat time heating time 40-60min;Stir in heating It is gradually added into, to reactant liquor, the hydrogen peroxide solution that concentration is 30wt% that quality is described lecithin 20-25% during mixing;Adding It is the most neutral that thermal agitation terminates backward reactant liquor dropping sodium hydroxide solution, finally prepares hydroxylating modification ovum phosphorus after vacuum drying Fat.
8. the production method covering Naris fiber raschel blanket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that whole after step 4) In reason, drying and shaping uses FIR4 drying and setting machine, inverse hair to enter machine, patent door width 158-162cm, temperature 110-120 DEG C, sizing Speed 17-20m/min;Bristle uses the double roller brushing machine of MB211E type, speed 3-4m/min, enters machine along hair, and bristle spaces 2.5mm;Hot light uses SME473H type list roller secondary to scald shearing machine, hot light temperature 120-130 DEG C, speed 7-10m/min;Scald to cut and adopt Scald shearing machine with MB322E type high-speed and high-efficiency, carry out scalding to illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket front and cut, temperature 120-130 DEG C, Speed 8-10m/min;Fluffing uses ME331E raising machine, fluffs to covering Naris fiber raschel blanket reverse side, speed 8-10m/min。
9. the production method of the illiteracy Naris fiber raschel blanket as described in claim 1-8 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that described The preparation method covering Naris fiber is as follows: by polyester slice, far infrared ceramic powder, humidity conditioning function master batch 80-90 in mass ratio: 2-8:8-12 carries out spinning by melt spinning machine and hollow spinneret plate after being blended, and prepares the illiteracy Naris fibre with hollow structure Dimension;The voidage of described illiteracy Naris fiber is 6-10%.
10. the production method covering Naris fiber raschel blanket as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that described damping The preparation method of functional agglomerate is as follows: takes bamboo powder and adds to the sodium hydroxide that concentration is 8-12wt% of its 8-12 times of quality molten In liquid, after being uniformly dispersed, heating under reduced pressure is to 110-130 DEG C, and 6-8h is discongested in insulation;Bamboo powder it is filtrated to get after discongesting, then by bamboo powder Add to the ethanol solution that concentration is 70-80wt% of its 8-12 times of quality, be incubated 3-5h after being heated to 80-90 DEG C, again enter Row filters, and adds water insoluble matter and pulls an oar, and making beating is 14-16 ° of SR to slurry beating degree, then carries out defibrination, and defibrination is to slurry Material beating degree is 18-22 ° of SR, washes and obtain cellulose after distillation of reducing pressure after making beating;Cellulose is added to its 18-22 In the ionic liquid of times quality, obtain cellulose solution;Cellulose solution is freezed in a low temperature of-18 DEG C to-22 DEG C 1-2 My god, then take out frost thing, thaw with flowing water, prepare cellulose aquagel, then carry out solvent displacement, then warp with dehydrated alcohol After crossing vacuum drying and grinding, prepare cellulose aerogels granule;By cellulose aerogels granule, acrylic acid, Polyethylene Glycol, mistake Ammonium sulfate and water 1-3:1:1:0.02:15-25 in mass ratio mixes, and the post-heating that stirs is to 50-60 DEG C, and insulated and stirred is reacted 4-6h, is cooled to room temperature, obtains viscous liquid after reaction, after being dried and grinding, prepare humidity conditioning function master batch.
CN201610734926.2A 2016-08-28 2016-08-28 A kind of production method for covering Naris fiber raschel blanket Active CN106319935B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610734926.2A CN106319935B (en) 2016-08-28 2016-08-28 A kind of production method for covering Naris fiber raschel blanket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610734926.2A CN106319935B (en) 2016-08-28 2016-08-28 A kind of production method for covering Naris fiber raschel blanket

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106319935A true CN106319935A (en) 2017-01-11
CN106319935B CN106319935B (en) 2018-04-13

Family

ID=57790714

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610734926.2A Active CN106319935B (en) 2016-08-28 2016-08-28 A kind of production method for covering Naris fiber raschel blanket

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106319935B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108486763A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-09-04 浙江真爱时尚家居有限公司 A kind of Moslem's week anti-cool woollen blanket not easy to fade and preparation method thereof
CN115182183A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-10-14 浙江真爱时尚家居有限公司 Preparation method of anti-static quilt cover blanket with digital direct-injection printing function
CN115559138A (en) * 2022-10-25 2023-01-03 盐城美逸家纺有限公司 Color fixing method for Raschel blanket

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102912552A (en) * 2012-08-21 2013-02-06 浙江真爱毯业科技有限公司 Production technology of flexible silk azelon laschel blanket
CN104109940A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-10-22 浙江真爱毯业科技有限公司 Jutecell fiber Raschel blanket and technology for manufacturing Jutecell fiber Raschel blanket
CN104141196A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-11-12 浙江真爱毯业科技有限公司 Negative ion far infrared Raschel blanket production technology
CN104988713A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-10-21 太仓市双宇化纤有限公司 Cotton fabric high-efficiency dyeing and finishing process
CN105002647A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-10-28 长兴虹波纺织有限公司 Production process for Raschel blanket
CN105326279A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-17 浙江真爱毯业科技有限公司 Production method of mint-fiber Raschel blanket
CN105332158A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-17 浙江真爱毯业科技有限公司 Production method for antistatic Raschel blanket

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102912552A (en) * 2012-08-21 2013-02-06 浙江真爱毯业科技有限公司 Production technology of flexible silk azelon laschel blanket
CN104109940A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-10-22 浙江真爱毯业科技有限公司 Jutecell fiber Raschel blanket and technology for manufacturing Jutecell fiber Raschel blanket
CN104141196A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-11-12 浙江真爱毯业科技有限公司 Negative ion far infrared Raschel blanket production technology
CN105002647A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-10-28 长兴虹波纺织有限公司 Production process for Raschel blanket
CN104988713A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-10-21 太仓市双宇化纤有限公司 Cotton fabric high-efficiency dyeing and finishing process
CN105326279A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-17 浙江真爱毯业科技有限公司 Production method of mint-fiber Raschel blanket
CN105332158A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-17 浙江真爱毯业科技有限公司 Production method for antistatic Raschel blanket

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108486763A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-09-04 浙江真爱时尚家居有限公司 A kind of Moslem's week anti-cool woollen blanket not easy to fade and preparation method thereof
CN115182183A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-10-14 浙江真爱时尚家居有限公司 Preparation method of anti-static quilt cover blanket with digital direct-injection printing function
CN115559138A (en) * 2022-10-25 2023-01-03 盐城美逸家纺有限公司 Color fixing method for Raschel blanket

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106319935B (en) 2018-04-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105332158B (en) A kind of production method of antistatic Rachael blanket
CN105326279B (en) A kind of production method of mint fibers Rachael blanket
CN105310377B (en) A kind of production method of spontaneous heating fiber raschel blanket
CN101525803B (en) Nursing type blended fabric and production method thereof
CN105326280B (en) Production process of Viloft fiber Raschel blanket
CN105310378B (en) Production process of fiber velvet Raschel blanket
CN104452069A (en) Processing method of multifunctional double-side bicolor knitted fabric
CN105326282B (en) Production technology of corn fiber Raschel blanket
CN106012148A (en) Preparation method of cotton-hemp insulation chameleon fiber blended yarn
CN106319935B (en) A kind of production method for covering Naris fiber raschel blanket
CN104273709A (en) Method for improving heat-insulating performance of wool knitted garment
CN106245215B (en) A kind of production method of alginate fibre Rachael blanket
CN106245216B (en) A kind of production method of Chloranthus glaber fiber raschel blanket
CN106167951B (en) A kind of production technology of rabbit suede Rachael blanket
CN106222871B (en) A kind of production technology of Lyocell fire resistance fibres Rachael blanket
CN106377125B (en) A kind of intelligent environmental balances the production method of Rachael blanket
CN105326281B (en) Production method of aloe fiber Raschel blanket
CN109056308A (en) A kind for the treatment of process of imitative copper ammonia fiber fabric
CN107700060A (en) A kind of multifunctional protein fiber blend warp knitted blanket and preparation method thereof
CN102517934A (en) Method for dyeing soybean fiber and cotter fiber blended fabric
CN106256938A (en) A kind of production technology of cashmere Rachael blanket
CN103494385A (en) Method for manufacturing healthcare kender shirt fabric
CN105420909B (en) A kind of production technology of heat accumulation thermal fiber raschel blanket
CN106012182A (en) Antibacterial towel and making method thereof
CN106283308A (en) A kind of preparation method of nylon high-strength Antistatic breathable dyeing cloth

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant