CN106316538A - Pesticide for controlling pitaya yellow leaf disease and application method - Google Patents
Pesticide for controlling pitaya yellow leaf disease and application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106316538A CN106316538A CN201610772380.XA CN201610772380A CN106316538A CN 106316538 A CN106316538 A CN 106316538A CN 201610772380 A CN201610772380 A CN 201610772380A CN 106316538 A CN106316538 A CN 106316538A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- soil
- injection
- yellowtop
- spray
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pesticide for controlling pitaya yellow leaf disease and an application method. The pesticide comprises a spray, an injection and soil-dressing fertilizer, wherein the spray is prepared from 20-40 parts of ferrous chloride, 10-20 parts of copper sulfate, 10-20 parts of potassium sulfite, 5-10 parts of potassium chloride, 10-30 parts of ferric chelate and 3,000-3,500 parts of water; the injection is prepared from 50-100 parts of ferrous chloride, 20-30 parts of potassium sulfite, 10-20 parts of copper chloride and 1,000-2,000 parts of water; the soil-dressing fertilizer is prepared from 150-200 parts of iron dichloride, 200-300 parts of chicken manure, 100-200 parts of pig manure, 20-30 parts of ferric chelate, 10-20 parts of bone meal and 20-30 parts of soybean meal. The pesticide can effectively control the pitaya yellow leaf disease and promote growth of pitaya.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of pesticide, a kind of medicine preventing and treating Hylocereus undatus yellowtop and using method.
Background technology
Hylocereus undatus, also known as Hylocereus undatus, Herba Passiflorae Foetidae, is that Cactaceae triangular prism belongs to (Hylocereus) or seleniereus meja-lantous
(Selenicereus) fruit, ovalize, diameter 10 ~ 12cm, outward appearance is red or yellow, has green rounded triangle
Thallus, white, red or yellow sarcocarp, there is melanospermous fruit.Hylocereus undatus originates in Central America, is the torrid zone, sub-heat
One of famous fruit of band, country in Southeast Asia and the Taiwan Province of China such as rear incoming Vietnam, Thailand, Hainan in current continent, wide
The provinces and regions such as west, Guangdong, Fujian have been also carried out Introduction And Trial.Research shows, Hylocereus undatus has significant medical value, edible valency
Value, economic worth, be expected to widely popularize plantation in China.But due to for a long time, use chemical fertilizer and do not note soil protection, state
The Hylocereus undatus of interior plantation, it is easy to yellowtop occur, generally uses the nutritional solution spraying iron content to suppress yellowtop, but, this
Appearance also useless fundamentally solves soil issues, causes Hylocereus undatus yellowtop occur year after year.
Therefore, it is necessary in fact to provide one can effectively prevent and treat Hylocereus undatus yellowtop, it is provided that the necessary nutrition needed for Hylocereus undatus
Composition, promotes the growth of Hylocereus undatus, effectively medicine and the using method of preventing and treating Hylocereus undatus yellowtop for a long time of improvement orchard soil.
Summary of the invention
For background technology problem encountered, it is an object of the invention to provide one and can effectively prevent and treat Hylocereus undatus Huang leaf
Sick, it is provided that the necessary nutritional labeling needed for Hylocereus undatus, promote the growth of Hylocereus undatus, that effectively improves orchard soil prevents and treats fire for a long time
The medicine of dragon fruit yellowtop and using method.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of medicine preventing and treating Hylocereus undatus yellowtop, its
Being characterised by, including spray, injection and soil fertilization material, described spray forms by weight and includes: ferrous chloride 20-40
Part, copper sulfate 10-20 part, potassium sulfite 10-20 part, potassium chloride 5-10 part, chelated iron 10-30 part, water 3000-3500 part；Institute
The injection stated forms by weight and includes: ferrous chloride 50-100 part, potassium sulfite 20-30 part, copper chloride 10-20 part, water
1000-2000 part；Described soil fertilization material forms by weight and includes: ferrous chloride 150-200 part, chicken manure 200-300 part, pig
Excrement 100-200 part, chelated iron 20-30 part, bone meal 10-20 part, bean cake 20-30 part.
The using method of preventing and treating Hylocereus undatus yellowtop medicine, it is characterised in that spraying spray in the cloudy day, the cycle of spraying is three
Ten days；Yellowtop disease is sent out plant, uses injection injection；The mixing of soil fertilization material is dried, grind into powder, shed in soil face
Soil fertilization material, the topdress cycle is 30 days.
Compared with prior art, the method have the advantages that and can effectively prevent and treat Hylocereus undatus yellowtop, it is provided that HUOLONG
Necessary nutritional labeling needed for Guo, promotes the growth of Hylocereus undatus, effectively improves orchard soil, and utilization rate is high, and formula is the most normal
With, effectively improve orchard soil, increase organic matter, reach the effect prevented and treated for a long time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be better understood from the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect etc., below in conjunction with specific embodiment to the present invention
Technical scheme be described further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of medicine preventing and treating Hylocereus undatus yellowtop, including spray, injection and soil fertilization material, spray forms bag by weight
Include: ferrous chloride 20 parts, 20 parts of copper sulfate, potassium sulfite 10 parts, 10 parts of potassium chloride, chelated iron 30 parts, 3000 parts of water；Injection
Composition by weight includes: ferrous chloride 100 parts, potassium sulfite 20 parts, copper chloride 20 parts, 1000 parts of water；Soil fertilization material is by weight
Amount part composition includes: ferrous chloride 150 parts, chicken manure 300 parts, pig manure 100 parts, chelated iron 30 parts, bone meal 10 parts, bean cake 30 parts.
The using method of preventing and treating Hylocereus undatus yellowtop medicine, sprays spray in the cloudy day, and the cycle of spraying is 30 days；To Huang
Leaf disease disease sends out plant, uses injection injection；The mixing of soil fertilization material is dried, grind into powder, sheds soil fertilization material in soil face,
The topdress cycle is 30 days.
Embodiment 2
A kind of medicine preventing and treating Hylocereus undatus yellowtop, including spray, injection and soil fertilization material, spray forms bag by weight
Include: ferrous chloride 40 parts, 10 parts of copper sulfate, potassium sulfite 20 parts, 5 parts of potassium chloride, chelated iron 15 parts, 3100 parts of water；Injection
Composition by weight includes: ferrous chloride 50 parts, potassium sulfite 30 parts, copper chloride 10 parts, 2000 parts of water；Soil fertilization material is by weight
Part composition includes: ferrous chloride 150 parts, chicken manure 300 parts, pig manure 200 parts, chelated iron 20 parts, bone meal 20 parts, bean cake 30 parts.
The using method of preventing and treating Hylocereus undatus yellowtop medicine, sprays spray in the cloudy day, and the cycle of spraying is 30 days；To Huang
Leaf disease disease sends out plant, uses injection injection；The mixing of soil fertilization material is dried, grind into powder, sheds soil fertilization material in soil face,
The topdress cycle is 30 days.
Embodiment 3
A kind of medicine preventing and treating Hylocereus undatus yellowtop, including spray, injection and soil fertilization material, spray forms bag by weight
Include: ferrous chloride 30 parts, 18 parts of copper sulfate, potassium sulfite 12 parts, 6 parts of potassium chloride, chelated iron 25 parts, 3400 parts of water；Injection
Composition by weight includes: ferrous chloride 60 parts, potassium sulfite 18 parts, copper chloride 11 parts, 1500 parts of water；Soil fertilization material is by weight
Part composition includes: ferrous chloride 160 parts, chicken manure 220 parts, pig manure 180 parts, chelated iron 24 parts, bone meal 16 parts, bean cake 23 parts.
The using method of preventing and treating Hylocereus undatus yellowtop medicine, sprays spray in the cloudy day, and the cycle of spraying is 30 days；To yellow leaf
A sick plant, uses injection injection；The mixing of soil fertilization material is dried, grind into powder, shed soil fertilization material in soil face, soil
The face fertilising cycle is 30 days.
Use the present invention can effectively prevent and treat Hylocereus undatus yellowtop, it is provided that the necessary nutritional labeling needed for Hylocereus undatus, promote fire
The growth of dragon fruit, effectively improves orchard soil, and utilization rate is high, and formula is the most conventional, effectively improves orchard soil, increases organic
Matter, reaches the effect prevented and treated for a long time, and after using 3 years, Hylocereus undatus yellowtop sickness rate is 5 percent, and cure rate reaches hundred
/ hundred.
Detailed description above is only the explanation of the preferred embodiments of the invention, non-the scope of the claims therefore limiting to the present invention,
So, the equivalence techniques change that all utilization this creation description are done, it is both contained in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. the medicine preventing and treating Hylocereus undatus yellowtop, it is characterised in that include spray, injection and soil fertilization material, described
Spray forms by weight and includes: ferrous chloride 20-40 part, copper sulfate 10-20 part, potassium sulfite 10-20 part, potassium chloride 5-10
Part, chelated iron 10-30 part, water 3000-3500 part；Described injection forms by weight and includes: ferrous chloride 50-100 part,
Potassium sulfite 20-30 part, copper chloride 10-20 part, water 1000-2000 part；Described soil fertilization material forms by weight and includes: chlorine
Change ferrous 150-200 part, chicken manure 200-300 part, pig manure 100-200 part, chelated iron 20-30 part, bone meal 10-20 part, bean cake 20-
30 parts.
2. the using method preventing and treating Hylocereus undatus yellowtop medicine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that spray spray in the cloudy day
Agent, the cycle of spraying is 30 days；Yellowtop disease is sent out plant, uses injection injection；The mixing of soil fertilization material is dried, grinds to form
Powder, sheds soil fertilization material in soil face, and the topdress cycle is 30 days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610772380.XA CN106316538A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Pesticide for controlling pitaya yellow leaf disease and application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610772380.XA CN106316538A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Pesticide for controlling pitaya yellow leaf disease and application method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106316538A true CN106316538A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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ID=57790032
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610772380.XA Pending CN106316538A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Pesticide for controlling pitaya yellow leaf disease and application method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106316538A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107548920A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-09 | 广西吉朋投资有限公司 | A kind of pest control method of dragon fruit |
| CN108093797A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-06-01 | 广西博白县乾福真家庭农场 | A kind of dragon fruit implantation methods |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1849889A (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2006-10-25 | 岳邦珅 | Plant physiological disease treating agent |
| CN105075621A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-11-25 | 孙群 | Planting method for selenium-enriched pitaya |
| CN105732197A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-07-06 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | Special nutrient solution for preventing and controlling peach tree yellowing and preparation and application thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610772380.XA patent/CN106316538A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1849889A (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2006-10-25 | 岳邦珅 | Plant physiological disease treating agent |
| CN105075621A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-11-25 | 孙群 | Planting method for selenium-enriched pitaya |
| CN105732197A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-07-06 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | Special nutrient solution for preventing and controlling peach tree yellowing and preparation and application thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 苗进 等: "植物"黄叶病"的成因及防治", 《中国农学通报》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107548920A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-09 | 广西吉朋投资有限公司 | A kind of pest control method of dragon fruit |
| CN108093797A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-06-01 | 广西博白县乾福真家庭农场 | A kind of dragon fruit implantation methods |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170111 |