A kind of Poria cocos milpa soil-repairing agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology field, more particularly to a kind of Poria cocos milpa soil-repairing agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Poria cocos (Wo lf iporia cocos (Schw e in.) Ryvarden &G ilb), is under the jurisdiction of load
Daughter bacteria subphylum, Hymenomycetes, Aphyllophorales, Polyporaceae, transverse hole fungus category, it is distributed mainly on some Southeast Asia states such as China, Japan
Family.China's Poria cocos aboundresources and distributed more widely, is distributed in addition to northeast, northwest the north, the Inner Mongol, Tibet.Poria cocos is one
The kind aerobic type saprophytic fungus of high temperature, sclerotium often being formed in pine tree root, the growth of the seeds such as Japanese red pine or masson pine rhizosphere is in the majority, therefore
The wild more difficult excavation of Poria cocos, can not provide more commodity, and medicinal material commodity are then mainly derived from cultivating and growing.
The planting site of Poria cocos be usually with well-drained east, south, west to 10 DEG C -25 DEG C of hillside be advisable, soil
Preferably yellow ground soil, eliminating impurities, the preventing and treating of termite are carried out to the soil after choosing ground.But at present due to agriculturally agricultural chemicals
Widely use, make various soil by different degrees of destruction.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:For the above-mentioned problems of the prior art and deficiency, it is an object of the invention to provide effectively improve
The Poria cocos milpa soil-repairing agent of Poria cocos yield.
Technical scheme:For achieving the above object, scheme provided by the invention is a kind of Poria cocos milpa soil remediation
Agent, mainly it is made up of the component of following parts by weight:Ammonium sulfate 100-200 parts, urea 120-200 parts, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 150-200
Part, potassium chloride 180-250 parts, amino acid 50-100 parts, nitro-humic acid ammonium 50-150 parts, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 10-30 parts, amino
Sour boron 5-10 parts, soil conditioner 30-50 parts, Chinese medicine intermixture 300-500 parts.
Further, the soil conditioner is mainly to be mixed by the component of following parts by weight:Water-soluble nano two
Silica 10-20 parts, smart 2-5 parts of loosening the soil, chelated iron 1-3 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 10-20 parts.Using such soil conditioning
Agent can help to the growth of Poria cocos.
Further, the Chinese medicine intermixture is mainly to be boiled to form by the component of following parts by weight:Radix glycyrrhizae 12-20 parts,
Asian puccoon 12-20 parts, pseudo-ginseng 10-15 parts, capsule of weeping forsythia 5-10 parts, pale reddish brown fourth ground 10-15 parts, camphor 5-10 parts, rose of Sharon 5-10 parts, water
100-150 parts.Using Chinese medicine intermixture primarily to preventing the erosion of termite, do not have to thus spray during plantation
Agricultural chemicals.
Further, 150 parts of ammonium sulfate, 180 parts of urea, 180 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 220 parts of potassium chloride, 80 parts of amino acid,
100 parts of nitro-humic acid ammonium, 15 parts of cupric sulfate pentahydrate, 6 parts of amino acid boron, 35 parts of soil conditioner, 450 parts of Chinese medicine intermixture.
Present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of Poria cocos milpa soil-repairing agent, comprise the following steps:
Step 1:Each raw material is weighed according to following parts by weight:Ammonium sulfate 100-200 parts, urea 120-200 parts, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
Ammonium 150-200, potassium chloride 180-250, amino acid 50-100 parts, nitro-humic acid ammonium 50-150 parts, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 10-30
Part, amino acid boron 5-10 parts, soil conditioner 30-50, Chinese medicine intermixture 300-500;
Step 2:Ammonium sulfate, urea, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), potassium chloride, nitro-humic acid ammonium, five water sulfuric acid will be obtained in step 1
Copper, amino acid boron, soil conditioner are mixed;
Step 3:The mixture that step 2 is obtained carries out heating melting;
Step 4:Chinese medicine intermixture is added in the mixture fused solution in step 3, is stirred until homogeneous;
Step 5:The mixed solution obtained in step 4 is maintained 30 ~ 50 DEG C, amino acid is added in mixed solution
Row stirring 30-50min, stir speed (S.S.) 300-500rad/min;
Step 6:The liquid that step 5 obtains can be packed by pelletizing, after drying.
Further, the preparation method of the Chinese medicine intermixture is:
Step 101:Each raw material is weighed according to following parts by weight:Radix glycyrrhizae 12-20 parts, Asian puccoon 12-20 parts, pseudo-ginseng 10-15
Part, capsule of weeping forsythia 5-10 parts, pale reddish brown fourth ground 10-15 parts, camphor 5-10 parts, rose of Sharon 5-10 parts, water 100-150 parts;
Step 102:By the radix glycyrrhizae weighed in step 1, Asian puccoon, pseudo-ginseng, the capsule of weeping forsythia, pale reddish brown fourth, camphor part, the rose of Sharon be put into water
2 ~ 3 hours of middle immersion;
Step 103:The liquid soaked in step 102 is decocted into 30-40 minutes;
Step 104:Liquid after step 103 is decocted is filtered, and obtains Chinese medicine intermixture.
Further, the soil conditioner in the step 2 is to be mixed in parts by weight including following components:It is water-soluble
Nano silicon 10-20 parts, smart 2-5 parts of loosening the soil, chelated iron 1-3 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 10-20 parts.
Further, the temperature that mixed solution maintains in the step 5 is 45 DEG C, mixing time 45min, stir speed (S.S.)
For 350rad/min.
Beneficial effect:Compared with prior art, the present invention effectively improves planting soil, contributes to Poria cocos preferably to give birth to
Into, while effectively prevent Poria cocos to run into termite problem during plantation, it can avoid in Poria cocos planting process
Spray insecticide, furthermore the present invention can effectively improve the nutrient content in Poria cocos.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further described, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of this area
For personnel, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some variations and modifications can also be made, these also should be regarded as belonging to
Protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:Poria cocos milpa soil-repairing agent provided by the invention, include following components group according to parts by weight
Into:100 parts of ammonium sulfate, 120 parts of urea, 150 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 180 parts of potassium chloride, 50 parts of amino acid, nitro-humic acid ammonium 50
Part, 10 parts of cupric sulfate pentahydrate, 5 parts of amino acid boron, 30 parts of soil conditioner, 300 parts of Chinese medicine intermixture.
Wherein, soil conditioner is to be mixed in parts by weight including following components:Water-soluble nano silica 10
Part, loosen the soil 2 parts of essence, 1 part of chelated iron, 10 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose.
Wherein, Chinese medicine intermixture is to boil to form in parts by weight including following components:12 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 120 parts of Asian puccoon, three
7 10 parts, 5 parts of the capsule of weeping forsythia, pale reddish brown fourth 10 parts, 5 parts of camphor, 5 parts of the rose of Sharon, 100 parts of water.
This law provides the preparation method of Poria cocos milpa soil-repairing agent, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:Each raw material is weighed according to following parts by weight:100 parts of ammonium sulfate, 120 parts of urea, 150 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP),
180 parts of potassium chloride, 50 parts of amino acid, 50 parts of nitro-humic acid ammonium, 10 parts of cupric sulfate pentahydrate, 5 parts of amino acid boron, soil conditioner
30 parts, 300 parts of Chinese medicine intermixture;
Wherein, the preparation method of Chinese medicine intermixture is:
Step 101:Each raw material is weighed according to following parts by weight:12 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 120 parts of Asian puccoon, 10 parts of pseudo-ginseng, the capsule of weeping forsythia 5
Part, pale reddish brown fourth 10 parts, 5 parts of camphor, 5 parts of the rose of Sharon, 100 parts of water;
Step 102:By the radix glycyrrhizae weighed in step 1, Asian puccoon, pseudo-ginseng, the capsule of weeping forsythia, pale reddish brown fourth, camphor part, the rose of Sharon be put into water
2 hours of middle immersion;
Step 103:The liquid soaked in step 102 is decocted 30 minutes;
Step 104:Liquid after step 103 is decocted is filtered, and obtains Chinese medicine intermixture.
Step 2:Ammonium sulfate, urea, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), potassium chloride, nitro-humic acid ammonium, five water sulfuric acid will be obtained in step 1
Copper, amino acid boron, soil conditioner are mixed;
Wherein, soil conditioner is to be mixed in parts by weight including following components:Water-soluble nano silica 10
Part, loosen the soil 2 parts of essence, 1 part of chelated iron, 10 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose;
Step 3:The mixture that step 2 is obtained carries out heating melting;
Step 4:Chinese medicine intermixture is added in the mixture fused solution in step 3, is stirred until homogeneous;
Step 5:The mixed solution obtained in step 4 is maintained 30 DEG C, amino acid is added in mixed solution and carried out
Stir 30min, stir speed (S.S.) 300rad/min;
Step 6:The liquid that step 5 obtains can be packed by pelletizing, after drying.
By applying above-mentioned renovation agent, Poria cocos yield is up to 90%, and during which, most of Poria cocos does not run into termite problem substantially.
Embodiment 2:Poria cocos milpa soil-repairing agent provided by the invention, include following components group according to parts by weight
Into:200 parts of ammonium sulfate, 200 parts of urea, 200 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 250 parts of potassium chloride, 00 part of amino acid/11, nitro-humic acid ammonium
150 parts, 30 parts of cupric sulfate pentahydrate, 10 parts of amino acid boron, 50 parts of soil conditioner, 500 parts of Chinese medicine intermixture.
Wherein, soil conditioner is to be mixed in parts by weight including following components:Water-soluble nano silica 20
Part, loosen the soil 5 parts of essence, 3 parts of chelated iron, 20 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose.
Wherein, Chinese medicine intermixture is to boil to form in parts by weight including following components:20 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 20 parts of Asian puccoon, three
7 15 parts, 10 parts of the capsule of weeping forsythia, pale reddish brown fourth 15 parts, 10 parts of camphor, 10 parts of the rose of Sharon, 150 parts of water.
This law provides the preparation method of Poria cocos milpa soil-repairing agent, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:Each raw material is weighed according to following parts by weight:200 parts of ammonium sulfate, 200 parts of urea, 200 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP),
250 parts of potassium chloride, 00 part of amino acid/11,150 parts of nitro-humic acid ammonium, 30 parts of cupric sulfate pentahydrate, 10 parts of amino acid boron, soil are adjusted
Manage 50 parts of agent, 500 parts of Chinese medicine intermixture;
Wherein, the preparation method of Chinese medicine intermixture is:
Step 101:Each raw material is weighed according to following parts by weight:20 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 20 parts of Asian puccoon, 15 parts of pseudo-ginseng, the capsule of weeping forsythia 10
Part, pale reddish brown fourth 15 parts, 10 parts of camphor, 10 parts of the rose of Sharon, 150 parts of water;
Step 102:By the radix glycyrrhizae weighed in step 1, Asian puccoon, pseudo-ginseng, the capsule of weeping forsythia, pale reddish brown fourth, camphor part, the rose of Sharon be put into water
2 hours of middle immersion;
Step 103:The liquid soaked in step 102 is decocted 50 minutes;
Step 104:Liquid after step 103 is decocted is filtered, and obtains Chinese medicine intermixture.
Step 2:Ammonium sulfate, urea, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), potassium chloride, nitro-humic acid ammonium, five water sulfuric acid will be obtained in step 1
Copper, amino acid boron, soil conditioner are mixed;
Wherein, soil conditioner is to be mixed in parts by weight including following components:Water-soluble nano silica 20
Part, loosen the soil 5 parts of essence, 3 parts of chelated iron, 20 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose;
Step 3:The mixture that step 2 is obtained carries out heating melting;
Step 4:Chinese medicine intermixture is added in the mixture fused solution in step 3, is stirred until homogeneous;
Step 5:The mixed solution obtained in step 4 is maintained 50 DEG C, amino acid is added in mixed solution and carried out
Stir 50min, stir speed (S.S.) 500rad/min;
Step 6:The liquid that step 5 obtains can be packed by pelletizing, after drying.
By applying above-mentioned renovation agent, Poria cocos yield is up to 93%, and during which, most of Poria cocos does not run into termite problem substantially.
Embodiment 3:Poria cocos milpa soil-repairing agent provided by the invention, include following components group according to parts by weight
Into:150 parts of ammonium sulfate, 180 parts of urea, 180 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 220 parts of potassium chloride, 80 parts of amino acid, nitro-humic acid ammonium 100
Part, 15 parts of cupric sulfate pentahydrate, 6 parts of amino acid boron, 35 parts of soil conditioner, 450 parts of Chinese medicine intermixture.
Wherein, soil conditioner is to be mixed in parts by weight including following components:Water-soluble nano silica 15
Part, loosen the soil 4 parts of essence, 2 parts of chelated iron, 12 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose.
Wherein, Chinese medicine intermixture is to boil to form in parts by weight including following components:16 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 18 parts of Asian puccoon, three
7 12 parts, 8 parts of the capsule of weeping forsythia, pale reddish brown fourth 11 parts, 7 parts of camphor, 7 parts of the rose of Sharon, 135 parts of water.
The present invention provides the preparation method of Poria cocos milpa soil-repairing agent, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:Each raw material is weighed according to following parts by weight:150 parts of ammonium sulfate, 180 parts of urea, 180 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP),
220 parts of potassium chloride, 80 parts of amino acid, 100 parts of nitro-humic acid ammonium, 15 parts of cupric sulfate pentahydrate, 6 parts of amino acid boron, soil conditioning
35 parts of agent, 450 parts of Chinese medicine intermixture;
Wherein, the preparation method of Chinese medicine intermixture is:
Step 101:Each raw material is weighed according to following parts by weight:16 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 18 parts of Asian puccoon, 12 parts of pseudo-ginseng, the capsule of weeping forsythia 8
Part, pale reddish brown fourth 11 parts, 7 parts of camphor, 7 parts of the rose of Sharon, 135 parts of water;
Step 102:By the radix glycyrrhizae weighed in step 1, Asian puccoon, pseudo-ginseng, the capsule of weeping forsythia, pale reddish brown fourth, camphor part, the rose of Sharon be put into water
2 hours of middle immersion;
Step 103:The liquid soaked in step 102 is decocted 50 minutes;
Step 104:Liquid after step 103 is decocted is filtered, and obtains Chinese medicine intermixture.
Step 2:Ammonium sulfate, urea, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), potassium chloride, nitro-humic acid ammonium, five water sulfuric acid will be obtained in step 1
Copper, amino acid boron, soil conditioner are mixed;
Wherein, soil conditioner is to be mixed in parts by weight including following components:Water-soluble nano silica 15
Part, loosen the soil 4 parts of essence, 2 parts of chelated iron, 12 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose;
Step 3:The mixture that step 2 is obtained carries out heating melting;
Step 4:Chinese medicine intermixture is added in the mixture fused solution in step 3, is stirred until homogeneous;
Step 5:The mixed solution obtained in step 4 is maintained 45 DEG C, amino acid is added in mixed solution and carried out
Stir 45min, stir speed (S.S.) 350rad/min;
Step 6:The liquid that step 5 obtains can be packed by pelletizing, after drying.
By applying above-mentioned renovation agent, Poria cocos yield is up to 95%, and during which, most of Poria cocos does not run into termite problem substantially.