CN106316450A - 碳化钨改性陶瓷竹材复合装饰板及其制造方法 - Google Patents

碳化钨改性陶瓷竹材复合装饰板及其制造方法 Download PDF

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CN106316450A
CN106316450A CN201610699181.0A CN201610699181A CN106316450A CN 106316450 A CN106316450 A CN 106316450A CN 201610699181 A CN201610699181 A CN 201610699181A CN 106316450 A CN106316450 A CN 106316450A
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tungsten carbide
powder
mud
modified ceramic
bamboo
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苏建丽
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Qingdao Wenchuang Technology Co Ltd
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Qingdao Wenchuang Technology Co Ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/14—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silica
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/62605—Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
    • C04B35/6261—Milling
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    • C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/06—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances
    • C04B38/063—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B38/0635—Compounding ingredients
    • C04B38/0645—Burnable, meltable, sublimable materials
    • C04B38/0675—Vegetable refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. wood chips, cork, peat, paper
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/349—Clays, e.g. bentonites, smectites such as montmorillonite, vermiculites or kaolines, e.g. illite, talc or sepiolite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/38—Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
    • C04B2235/3817—Carbides
    • C04B2235/3839—Refractory metal carbides
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种碳化钨改性陶瓷竹材复合装饰板，包括如下重量份的原料：竹粉24‑38份，碳化钨3‑5份，氧化硅粉28‑34份，粘土9‑15份，水23‑28份。所述竹粉为80‑90目。所述的一种碳化钨改性陶瓷竹材复合装饰板的制造方法步骤为：一、将除竹粉外的原料，去除其它无用杂质和粗颗粒，进行球磨，搅拌均匀后，投入泥浆池中制浆；二、泥浆经高压雾化，再以热风干燥后输送到料仓进行陈腐6‑8小时；三、将制备好的粉料送入成型机中，再对粉料施加压力制成板坯，压力达到14MPa时，保压一段时间后卸压制得板坯，厚度为2‑4cm；四、将板坯置于98℃干燥箱中，干燥七成干；五、将板坯送入烧结窑中进行高温煅烧，惰性气体保护下，烧结温度830‑870℃，升温速度2‑5℃/min，每升温一次保持8‑15min。

Description

碳化钨改性陶瓷竹材复合装饰板及其制造方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种碳化钨改性陶瓷竹材复合装饰板及其制造方法，属建筑材料领域。
背景技术
现有技术中公开的陶瓷竹材复合装饰板，耐腐蚀性不够好，烧结温度高，成品率低。
发明内容
为解决现有技术中存在的问题，本发明提供一种碳化钨改性陶瓷竹材复合装饰板及其制造方法。本发明的技术方案为：
一种碳化钨改性陶瓷竹材复合装饰板，包括如下重量份的原料：竹粉24-38份，碳化钨3-5份，氧化硅粉28-34份，粘土9-15份， 水23-28份。
所述竹粉为80-90目。
所述的一种碳化钨改性陶瓷竹材复合装饰板的制造方法步骤为：
一、将除竹粉外的原料，去除其它无用杂质和粗颗粒，进行球磨，搅拌均匀后，投入泥浆池中制浆；二、泥浆经高压雾化，再以热风干燥后输送到料仓进行陈腐6-8小时；三、将制备好的粉料送入成型机中，再对粉料施加压力制成板坯，压力达到14MPa时，保压一段时间后卸压制得板坯，厚度为2-4cm；四、将板坯置于98℃干燥箱中，干燥七成干；五、将板坯送入烧结窑中进行高温煅烧，惰性气体保护下，烧结温度830-870℃，升温速度2-5℃/min，每升温一次保持8-15min。
本发明的有益效果至少为： 本发明的碳化钨改性陶瓷竹材复合装饰板，采用碳化钨改性，成品率高,复合装饰板耐腐蚀性显著增强。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细描述。
实施例1
一种碳化钨改性陶瓷竹材复合装饰板，包括如下重量份的原料：竹粉32份，碳化钨4.5份，氧化硅粉29份，粘土13份，水25份。所述竹粉为80-90目。
所述的一种碳化钨改性陶瓷竹材复合装饰板的制造方法步骤为：
一、将除竹粉外的原料，去除其它无用杂质和粗颗粒，进行球磨，搅拌均匀后，投入泥浆池中制浆；二、泥浆经高压雾化，再以热风干燥后输送到料仓进行陈腐7小时；三、将制备好的粉料送入成型机中，再对粉料施加压力制成板坯，压力达到14MPa时，保压一段时间后卸压制得板坯，厚度为3cm；四、将板坯置于98℃干燥箱中，干燥七成干；五、将板坯送入烧结窑中进行高温煅烧，惰性气体保护下，烧结温度830-870℃，升温速度4℃/min，每升温一次保持15min。
本实施例依GBT 3810.13-2006 中4.3.1部分测定为ULA级，4.3.2为UHB级，成品率为97.9%
对比例1
本对比例中原料无碳化钨，其他同实施例1。
本实施例依GBT 3810.13-2006 中4.3.1部分测定为ULB级，4.3.2为UHC级，成品率为96.9%
上述实施方式仅为说明本发明的技术构思及特点，并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围，凡根据本发明精神实质所作的修改和替换，都涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (3)

1.一种碳化钨改性陶瓷竹材复合装饰板，其特征在于，包括如下重量份的原料：竹粉24-38份，碳化钨3-5份，氧化硅粉28-34份，粘土9-15份， 水23-28份。
2.根据权利要求1所述碳化钨改性陶瓷竹材复合装饰板，其特征在于，所述竹粉为80-90目。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种碳化钨改性陶瓷竹材复合装饰板的制造方法，其特征在于，步骤为：
一、将除竹粉外的原料，去除其它无用杂质和粗颗粒，进行球磨，搅拌均匀后，投入泥浆池中制浆；二、泥浆经高压雾化，再以热风干燥后输送到料仓进行陈腐6-8小时；三、将制备好的粉料送入成型机中，再对粉料施加压力制成板坯，压力达到14MPa时，保压一段时间后卸压制得板坯，厚度为2-4cm；四、将板坯置于98℃干燥箱中，干燥七成干；五、将板坯送入烧结窑中进行高温煅烧，惰性气体保护下，烧结温度830-870℃，升温速度2-5℃/min，每升温一次保持8-15min。
CN201610699181.0A 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 碳化钨改性陶瓷竹材复合装饰板及其制造方法 Pending CN106316450A (zh)

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Application publication date: 20170111