CN106306569A - Feed additive for treating virus-caused fish diseases and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Feed additive for treating virus-caused fish diseases and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106306569A CN106306569A CN201610692900.6A CN201610692900A CN106306569A CN 106306569 A CN106306569 A CN 106306569A CN 201610692900 A CN201610692900 A CN 201610692900A CN 106306569 A CN106306569 A CN 106306569A
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- 208000010824 fish disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical class O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 244000294611 Punica granatum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000014360 Punica granatum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- SYUXAJSOZXEFPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutin Natural products COc1c(O)cc2OC(=CC(=O)c2c1O)c3ccccc3OC4OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C4O SYUXAJSOZXEFPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 241001312402 Helvella corium Species 0.000 claims description 10
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000077995 Coix lacryma jobi Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940023476 agar Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005360 mashing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000292 pectin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000510091 Quadrula quadrula Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009932 Zanthoxylum simulans Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000089698 Zanthoxylum simulans Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006049 herbal material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002651 drug therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003311 flocculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 oxonium ion Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/47—Euphorbiaceae (Spurge family), e.g. Ricinus (castorbean)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/06—Aluminium; Calcium; Magnesium; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/56—Materials from animals other than mammals
- A61K35/63—Arthropods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/70—Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family), e.g. spineflower or dock
- A61K36/708—Rheum (rhubarb)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/75—Rutaceae (Rue family)
- A61K36/756—Phellodendron, e.g. corktree
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/75—Rutaceae (Rue family)
- A61K36/758—Zanthoxylum, e.g. pricklyash
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/896—Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
- A61K36/8962—Allium, e.g. garden onion, leek, garlic or chives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
A feed additive for treating virus-caused fish diseases relates to the technical field of aquaculture and is made from 25-35 parts of ca-montmorillonite, 10-12 parts of modified diatomaceous earth, 3-5 parts of water glass, 6-8 parts of quick lime, 3-5 parts of Herba Acalyphae, 2-4 parts of Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, 3-5 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 2-4 parts of Galla Chinensis, 6-8 parts of garlic juice, 7-9 parts of Sichuan pepper juice liquid, 6-8 parts of pomegranate bark powder, 6-8 parts of maple leaf, and 3-5 parts of plant gelatin. The feed additive has the advantages that the materials used herein are rich and cheap, the production process is simple, the feed additive can quickly and thoroughly remove organic harmful substances, chemical pesticides, harmful microbial heavy metals and viruses in water and can improve and eliminate total phosphorus and nitrogen in an eutrophic water area, good intake of Chinese herbal materials is provided for virus-caused fish diseases, and both water purification and disease treatment are achieved such that through recovery from a fish disease is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, be specifically related to a kind of feed additive with treatment fish disease caused by virus
And preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Outdoor water used for aquiculture, is in aquaculture, link the most key in addition to feedstuff, if water pollution
Seriously, cultivation can be caused the biggest hidden danger, the most viral disease, major part is that water body change occurs, seriously polluted
Cause, can not only carry out from medicine if carried out treatment, also will be to water body disinfection, the feedstuff of fish is directly to be sprinkled upon
In water body, the additive of purifying water body and treatment fish diseases is therefore used surely can thoroughly to solve fish disease caused by virus in fish meal material,
But do not have the existence of this kind of additive in the market.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of preparation method simple, and cleaning and heath can ensure water
Body is healthy, feed additive with treatment fish disease caused by virus that can act also as Drug therapy fish diseases and preparation method thereof.
The technical problem to be solved realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of feed additive with treatment fish disease caused by virus, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following component:
Ca-montmorillonite 25-35 part, modification infusorial earth 10-12 part, waterglass 3-5 part, quick lime 6-8 part, Herba Acalyphae 3-5
Part, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 2-4 part, Cortex Phellodendri 3-5 part, Galla Chinensis 2-4 part, Bulbus Allii juice 6-8 part, pepper water 7-9 part, Punica granatum L. corium farinosum 6-8 part, maple
Leaf 6-8 part, plant glutin 3-5 part.
The preferred component of each raw material is: ca-montmorillonite 30 parts, modification infusorial earth 11 parts, waterglass 4 parts, quick lime 7 parts,
Herba Acalyphae 4 parts, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 3 parts, Cortex Phellodendri 4 parts, Galla Chinensis 3 parts, Bulbus Allii juice 7 parts, pepper water 8 parts, Punica granatum L. corium farinosum 7 parts, Folium Evodiae trichotomae 7
Part, plant glutin 4 parts.
Described modification infusorial earth is made up of the raw material of following component: 120 parts of kieselguhr, sodium hexameta phosphate 4 parts, water 45
Part, phosphoric acid 3 parts, coix seed oil 6 parts, 2 parts of ascorbic acid, citric acid 1 part；
Its preparation method is: being put into by kieselguhr in the molten device of stirring, joined by sodium hexameta phosphate in container, stirring is mixed
Close, add 20 parts of water in starch, stir 5 minutes, stand swelling dispersion 40 minutes, then by 5 parts of phosphoric acid, water, put into and stir
Mixing in container, stir, stand 30 minutes, then coix seed oil, ascorbic acid and remaining 20 parts of water are put into wherein, stirring is all
Even, stand 45 minutes, after adding citric acid, urge dry, can be prepared by modification infusorial earth.
Described plant glutin is one or any several in carrageenan, pectin, agar, sodium alginate, guar gum,
The arbitrarily combination of proportioning.
Described Bulbus Allii juice preparation method is: take 30 grams of Bulbus Allii, adds water 500 grams, stir evenly filtration after mashing, and obtains filtrate i.e.
Can.
Described pepper water preparation method is: takes 50 grams of pulverizing of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, adds water 50 grams, soaks 12 hours, must filter after filtration
Liquid.
The method that it is another object of the present invention to prepare the feed additive in the present invention with treatment fish disease caused by virus, its
It is characterised by, comprises the following steps:
1) ca-montmorillonite in raw material, modification infusorial earth, waterglass and quick lime are put in ball mill, carry out pulverizing
It is 350-450 mesh to fineness of the particles, obtains degraded powder standby；
2) Herba Acalyphae in raw material, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Cortex Phellodendri, Galla Chinensis, Punica granatum L. corium farinosum and Folium Evodiae trichotomae are put in frying pan, parch,
Until after each taste feed moisture content is 3-5%, after taking-up, pulverizing, obtain medicated powder standby；
3) Bulbus Allii juice in raw material, pepper water are added in agitator tank, then the medicated powder in step 2 is added thereto, then
Add the plant glutin in raw material, add the water of total amount 1-2 times, be stirred, obtain paste, put into after baking machine is dried
Pulverizing again；
4), after the material that step 3 and step 1 obtain being sufficiently mixed, stir the most available.
Usage and dosage: the amount adding this product 2-3kg according to every 100kg feedstuff is fully mixed thoroughly with feedstuff, as
Daily feedstuff is directly thrown and is raised in breeding water body.
In the present invention:
Ca-montmorillonite: containing sodium and calcium, and calcium content is big, in earthy cryptocrystalline block, have the strongest absorbability and from
Sub-exchange capacity, is used in water pollution process aspect, produces flco area big, and the pure sedimentation of colourity is obvious, different by several groups
The mineral of composition promotees to lead through technique ball milling dispersed combination, is miscible in water body and can wrap up in heavy metal and water body by quick adsorption
The residuals of fertilizer and pesticide, the full nitrogen algae of phosphorus complete to the eutrophy in waters, earth's surface and harmful microorganism also have absorption, elimination
Performance, adsorbed, settled, solidification conversion effect.
Quick lime: the pathogenic bacteria virus in water body can be killed, play the effect of flocculating and purifying water body, in its oxonium ion and water body
Organic nuisance chemically reactive, make nuisance be converted into harmless object, heavy metal also has the effect of the rotten ablation of leaching.
Modification infusorial earth: montmorillonite mineral viscosity and sodium ion activity, the property of superposition quick lime sterilizing can be increased
Can, it is possible to play flocculation and adhere to the effect of heavy metal.
Herba Acalyphae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Cortex Phellodendri, Galla Chinensis, Punica granatum L. corium farinosum, Folium Evodiae trichotomae, Bulbus Allii juice, pepper water: there is virus killing antiinflammatory and make
With, the viral disease for fish body has good therapeutic effect.
The invention have the benefit that the abundant raw materials that the present invention uses is cheap, processing technology is easy, in water body
Organic nuisance, fertilizer and pesticide, harmful microorganism heavy metal and medicine ' Bingduxiao ' are except the most thoroughly, the full nitrogen of phosphorus complete to eutrophy waters has
Improve elimination effect, be simultaneous for fish disease caused by virus and there is the absorption of good Chinese crude drug, double from water body purification and disease treatment
Under Guan Qi, it is ensured that the thorough rehabilitation of fish diseases.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot
Close specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
Weigh ca-montmorillonite 25 jin, modification infusorial earth 10 jin, waterglass 3 jin, quick lime 6 jin, Herba Acalyphae 3 jin, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 2
Jin, Cortex Phellodendri 3 jin, Galla Chinensis 2 jin, Bulbus Allii juice 6 jin, pepper water 7 jin, Punica granatum L. corium farinosum 6 jin, Folium Evodiae trichotomae 6 jin, plant glutin 3 jin.
Embodiment 2
Weigh ca-montmorillonite 30kg, modification infusorial earth 11kg, waterglass 4kg, quick lime 7kg, Herba Acalyphae 4kg, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei
3kg, Cortex Phellodendri 4kg, Galla Chinensis 3kg, Bulbus Allii juice 7kg, pepper water 8kg, Punica granatum L. corium farinosum 7kg, Folium Evodiae trichotomae 7kg, plant glutin 4kg.
Preparation embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 method:
1) ca-montmorillonite in raw material, modification infusorial earth, waterglass and quick lime are put in ball mill, carry out pulverizing
It is 350-450 mesh to fineness of the particles, obtains degraded powder standby；
2) Herba Acalyphae in raw material, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Cortex Phellodendri, Galla Chinensis, Punica granatum L. corium farinosum and Folium Evodiae trichotomae are put in frying pan, parch,
Until after each taste feed moisture content is 3-5%, after taking-up, pulverizing, obtain medicated powder standby；
3) Bulbus Allii juice in raw material, pepper water are added in agitator tank, then the medicated powder in step 2 is added thereto, then
Add the plant glutin in raw material, add the water of total amount 1-2 times, be stirred, obtain paste, put into after baking machine is dried
Pulverizing again；
4), after the material that step 3 and step 1 obtain being sufficiently mixed, stir the most available.
Usage and dosage: the amount adding this product 2-3kg according to every 100kg feedstuff is fully mixed thoroughly with feedstuff, as
Daily feedstuff is directly thrown and is raised in breeding water body.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry
Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become
Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and
Equivalent defines.
Claims (7)
1. a feed additive with treatment fish disease caused by virus, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following component:
Ca-montmorillonite 25-35 part, modification infusorial earth 10-12 part, waterglass 3-5 part, quick lime 6-8 part, Herba Acalyphae 3-5 part,
Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 2-4 part, Cortex Phellodendri 3-5 part, Galla Chinensis 2-4 part, Bulbus Allii juice 6-8 part, pepper water 7-9 part, Punica granatum L. corium farinosum 6-8 part, Folium Evodiae trichotomae
6-8 part, plant glutin 3-5 part.
A kind of feed additive with treatment fish disease caused by virus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each raw material
Preferred component be: ca-montmorillonite 30 parts, modification infusorial earth 11 parts, waterglass 4 parts, quick lime 7 parts, Herba Acalyphae 4 parts, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei
3 parts, Cortex Phellodendri 4 parts, Galla Chinensis 3 parts, Bulbus Allii juice 7 parts, pepper water 8 parts, Punica granatum L. corium farinosum 7 parts, Folium Evodiae trichotomae 7 parts, plant glutin 4 parts.
A kind of feed additive with treatment fish disease caused by virus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Modification infusorial earth is made up of the raw material of following component: 120 parts of kieselguhr, sodium hexameta phosphate 4 parts, 45 parts of water, phosphoric acid 3 parts, Semen Coicis
Oil 6 parts, 2 parts of ascorbic acid, citric acid 1 part；
Its preparation method is: is put into by kieselguhr in the molten device of stirring, is joined by sodium hexameta phosphate in container, stirring mixing,
Add 20 parts of water in starch, stir 5 minutes, stand swelling dispersion 40 minutes, then by 5 parts of phosphoric acid, water, put into stirring and hold
In device, stir, stand 30 minutes, then coix seed oil, ascorbic acid and remaining 20 parts of water are put into wherein, stir,
Stand 45 minutes, after adding citric acid, urge dry, can be prepared by modification infusorial earth.
A kind of feed additive with treatment fish disease caused by virus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Plant glutin is one or any several in carrageenan, pectin, agar, sodium alginate, guar gum, the group of any proportioning
Close.
A kind of feed additive with treatment fish disease caused by virus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Bulbus Allii juice preparation method is: take 30 grams of Bulbus Allii, adds water 500 grams, stir evenly filtration, obtain filtrate after mashing.
A kind of feed additive with treatment fish disease caused by virus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Pepper water preparation method is: takes 50 grams of pulverizing of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, adds water 50 grams, soaks 12 hours, obtains filtrate after filtration.
7. preparing an a kind of method for feed additive with treatment fish disease caused by virus in claim 1 or 2, its feature exists
In, comprise the following steps:
1) ca-montmorillonite in raw material, modification infusorial earth, waterglass and quick lime are put in ball mill, carry out pulverizing to
Grain fineness is 350-450 mesh, obtains degraded powder standby；
2) Herba Acalyphae in raw material, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Cortex Phellodendri, Galla Chinensis, Punica granatum L. corium farinosum and Folium Evodiae trichotomae are put in frying pan, parch, until
After each taste feed moisture content is 3-5%, after taking-up, pulverizing, obtain medicated powder standby；
3) Bulbus Allii juice in raw material, pepper water are added in agitator tank, then the medicated powder in step 2 is added thereto, adds
Plant glutin in raw material, adds the water of total amount 1-2 times, is stirred, and obtains paste, after drying in input baking machine again
Pulverizing；
4), after the material that step 3 and step 1 obtain being sufficiently mixed, stir the most available.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610692900.6A CN106306569A (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | Feed additive for treating virus-caused fish diseases and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610692900.6A CN106306569A (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | Feed additive for treating virus-caused fish diseases and preparation method thereof |
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| CN106306569A true CN106306569A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610692900.6A Withdrawn CN106306569A (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | Feed additive for treating virus-caused fish diseases and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106858185A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-20 | 广西精工海洋科技有限公司 | A kind of feed addictive and preparation method for preventing clown fish viral lesions |
| CN107667928A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-09 | 安徽麒麟正大饲料有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used to prevent and treat premix of mixed breeding fish disease viral disease and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-19 CN CN201610692900.6A patent/CN106306569A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106858185A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-20 | 广西精工海洋科技有限公司 | A kind of feed addictive and preparation method for preventing clown fish viral lesions |
| CN107667928A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-09 | 安徽麒麟正大饲料有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used to prevent and treat premix of mixed breeding fish disease viral disease and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170111 |