CN109305728A - A kind of tap water special purification agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of tap water special purification agent and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109305728A CN109305728A CN201710615483.XA CN201710615483A CN109305728A CN 109305728 A CN109305728 A CN 109305728A CN 201710615483 A CN201710615483 A CN 201710615483A CN 109305728 A CN109305728 A CN 109305728A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/08—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/083—Mineral agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/02—Non-contaminated water, e.g. for industrial water supply
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tap water special purification agent and preparation method thereof, belong to water resource field of purification.The tap water special purification agent is prepared using the raw material of following weight proportion: 15-20 parts of clinoptilolite, 10-15 parts of medical stone, 5-10 parts of limonite, 10-15 parts of bentonite, 5-8 parts of active carbon, 2-7 parts of tannin, 1-5 parts of citric acid.Tap water special purification agent of the invention, purifying rate is high and is beneficial to health, and in removing tap water when remaining harmful substance, has also fed the microelement and nutritional ingredient of needed by human body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water resource field of purification more particularly to a kind of tap water special purification agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
With the continuous development of industry, the usage amount of resource is also constantly increasing, especially water resource, and China is one
The country of a water resources shortage, thus the recycling for how saving water resource and water resource have become it is concerned by people
Problem, and domestic water pollution problems has gradually influenced the normal life of resident now, performance is exactly the most significantly originally
Water.
Public waterworks are established has more than ten years so far, but since reservoir pipeline gets rusty, can accumulate many silts and iron
Matter will be attached to these impurity when tap water flows into family, and silt and iron rust itself are solids, drink such water source meeting
Human liver is had damage, it is serious also to cause lithiasis, it is equally in the transportational process of tap water as various outer
Boundary's factor is contaminated, and generates algae impurity, derivative heterochromatic peculiar smell, and this pollutant can the sense of taste and body interior to human body
Each organ is damaged, and respiratory tract failure and heart injury can be seriously caused.It is known that the substance of water pollution most serious it
One is exactly heavy metal, and such substance can be intimately associated with water, and be difficult to remove, and this object can be all contained in general tap water
Matter, nerve system of human body can be destroyed by drinking the excessive water of heavy metal, cause a variety of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, can also threat to life.From
Water producer can add the germ in chlorine and bleaching powder kill water during handling water source, but can also during processing
Residual fraction, water source of the long-term drinking containing chlorine residue and bleaching powder can easily cause dizzy, nausea, gastric disorder causing nausea, and serious there are also carcinogenic
Possibility.
Chinese patent application 201310366305.X discloses a kind of clean reagent in drinking water and preparation method thereof, with activity
Charcoal, coral sand, water fish stone, bodied ferric sulfate, potassium permanganate and water are raw material, are sufficiently mixed obtained clean reagent in drinking water, described
Clean reagent in drinking water can go the microorganism and bacterium in water removal, and removal of bacteria rate reaches 98% or more, and water energy enough reaches after purification
To standard for drinking.But required raw material is complicated, and potassium permanganate used has toxicity and corrosivity, long-term drinking is not
Conducive to human health.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to be directed to prior art Shortcomings, a kind of safe and healthy, purification is provided
High-efficient tap water special purification agent and preparation method thereof.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is using following technical scheme:
A kind of tap water special purification agent is prepared: 15-20 parts of clinoptilolite, wheat meal using the raw material of following weight proportion
10-15 parts of stone, 5-10 parts of limonite, 10-15 parts of bentonite, 5-8 parts of active carbon, 2-7 parts of tannin, 1-5 parts of citric acid.
The preferably described bentonite is organobentonite.
The active carbon is coconut husk material active carbon.
The preparation method of the tap water special purification agent the following steps are included:
(1) clinoptilolite, medical stone, limonite are put into the formula spallar of Hubei Province and are crushed, spallar is eccentric when being crushed
Axis revolving speed is 250r/min, and ballast grain sizes are 100mm after being crushed, and then cleans rubble, places into low temperature drying furnace and dried
To moisture 5% hereinafter, rubble must be dried;
(2) the drying rubble that step (1) obtains is mixed with bamboo charcoal, is then placed in revolution roasting in kilns 60min, places into
It is crushed in circular cone spallar, crushing rear material grain diameter is 5mm;
(3) material particles that step (2) obtains granulating disc being put into be granulated, gained grain diameter is 3mm, then
It is transferred in pulverizer and is crushed, cross 80 meshes;
(4) bentonite is purified, is then uniformly mixed with tannin, citric acid, then sealed and place at a temperature of -5 DEG C
24h;
(5) material that step (3) obtains is mixed with the mixture that step (4) obtains through high mixer, then through steam
Rotary drum granulator carries out drum granulating processing, then air-dries in air-drying cylinder, both derives from the agent of water special purification.
Temperature in the step (2) in rotary kiln is 300 DEG C.
In the step (4) it is bentonitic purification the following steps are included:
1) bentonite is put into rotary drum grinder and be crushed to 10mm, then through rotary kiln drying to moisture content be 8%
Below;
2) by above-mentioned steps 1) in crush dried bentonite and be put into loading hopper, then crushed through pulverizing grading machine,
Classification, removal of impurities, then sieve with 100 mesh sieve, the bentonite after must both purifying.
The temperature of rotary kiln is 350 DEG C in the step 1).
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) present invention in use tool porous structure natural mineral matter as main material, can also while purified water
The element of some needed by human body is discharged, wherein medical stone can absorb the bleaching powder and other noxious materials remained in water, simultaneously also
Calcium, iron, sodium can be given out, plays the role of improveing water quality, promote health;Contain a large amount of microelement in limonite,
Also there is certain health-care effect to human body while purified water;Organic matter and heavy metal in water can be absorbed in clinoptilolite,
The generation of acceptable pre- scale-deposit-preventing.
(2) bentonite is purified in the present invention, so that smectite content contained therein is reached 99.6%, increases
Its colloid viscosity, facilitates the bonding between each substance, convenient for being granulated.
(3) tannin applied in the present invention can inhibit various bacteria, fungi and the growth and breeding of microorganism, while to human body
It is also advantageous for the prevention of cardiovascular disease.
(4) tap water special purification agent of the invention, purifying rate is high and is beneficial to health, residual in removing tap water
When the harmful substance stayed, the microelement and nutritional ingredient of needed by human body have also been fed.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention will be further explained in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of tap water special purification agent is prepared: 15 parts of clinoptilolite, medical stone 10 using the raw material of following weight proportion
Part, 50 parts of limonite, 10 parts of bentonite, 5 parts of active carbon, 2 parts of tannin, 1 part of citric acid, wherein bentonite is organobentonite,
Active carbon is coconut husk material active carbon, and preparation method includes the following steps:
(1) clinoptilolite, medical stone, limonite are put into the formula spallar of Hubei Province and are crushed, spallar is eccentric when being crushed
Axis revolving speed is 250r/min, and ballast grain sizes are 100mm after being crushed, and then cleans rubble, places into low temperature drying furnace and dried
To moisture 5% hereinafter, rubble must be dried;
(2) the drying rubble that step (1) obtains is mixed with bamboo charcoal, is then placed in 300 DEG C of revolution roasting in kilns
60min is placed into circular cone spallar and is crushed, and ballast grain sizes are 5mm after crushing;
(3) gravel particle that step (2) obtains granulating disc being put into be granulated, gained grain diameter is 3mm, then
It is transferred in pulverizer and is crushed, cross 80 meshes;
(4) bentonite is purified, is then uniformly mixed with tannin, citric acid, then sealed and place at a temperature of -5 DEG C
24h;
(5) material that step (3) obtains is mixed with the mixture that step (4) obtains through high mixer, then through steam
Rotary drum granulator carries out drum granulating processing, then air-dries in air-drying cylinder, both derives from the agent of water special purification.
Wherein it is bentonitic purification the following steps are included:
1) bentonite is put into rotary drum grinder and be crushed to 10mm, then through temperature be 350 DEG C rotary kiln drying extremely
Moisture content is 8% or less;
2) by above-mentioned steps 1) in crush dried bentonite and be put into loading hopper, then crushed through pulverizing grading machine,
Classification, removal of impurities, then sieve with 100 mesh sieve, the bentonite after must both purifying.
Embodiment 2
A kind of tap water special purification agent is prepared: 20 parts of clinoptilolite, medical stone 15 using the raw material of following weight proportion
Part, 10 parts of limonite, 15 parts of bentonite, 8 parts of active carbon, 7 parts of tannin, 5 parts of citric acid, wherein bentonite is organobentonite,
Active carbon is coconut husk material active carbon, and preparation method is the same as embodiment 1.
Each portion of tap water special purification agent as made from embodiment 1,2 is taken respectively, then takes difference water source at three at random
Each 5L of the tap water at place and marked as 1,2, No. 3, first detects impurity contained therein and harmful substance, adds purification of the invention
Agent is detected after 3min, 5min, 10min respectively, as a result such as the following table 1:
Table 1
As can be seen from the above table, contain harmful substance from the tap water that each water source extracts, use purification of the invention
After agent, the harmful substance contents present in raw water source are declined, more it is apparent that the contents of residual chlorine in No. 1 water source exists
It is reduced to 9.8-10.1% by 18% using after cleanser 3min of the invention, is reduced to 0.09-0.2% after 10min, and wherein institute
The bleaching powder contained is also reduced to 1.8-2.1% by 11% after using cleanser 5min of the invention, and 0.02- is reduced to after 10min
0.1%;Sediment content in No. 2 water sources is reduced to 5.4-6.7% by 12% after using cleanser 3min of the invention,
0.05-0.8% is reduced to after 10min;Content of beary metal in No. 3 water sources is after using cleanser 3min of the invention by 9.3%
It is reduced to 4.6-5.2%, 0.04-0.2% is reduced to after 10min, and algae contained therein is also using cleanser of the invention
It is reduced to 1.2-2.1% by 10.6% after 5min, 0.03-0.07% is reduced to after 10min, and as employed in embodiment 1,2
Every raw material weight proportioning of soup processed difference, but also effect difference, generally speaking, the clean-up effect of embodiment 2 is better than
Embodiment 1.And cleanser of the invention plays good work to the purification of harmful substance in tap water as can be seen from the above table
With.
Above embodiments be only some of which embodiment of the present invention, describe it is more specific, but can not therefore and
It is interpreted as limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, not departing from this
Under the premise of invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, and these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of tap water special purification agent, it is characterised in that: prepared using the raw material of following weight proportion: clinoptilolite 15-
20 parts, 10-15 parts of medical stone, 5-10 parts of limonite, 10-15 parts of bentonite, 5-8 parts of active carbon, 2-7 parts of tannin, citric acid 1-5
Part.
2. a kind of tap water special purification agent as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bentonite is organic swelling
Soil.
3. a kind of tap water special purification agent as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the active carbon is living for coconut husk material
Property charcoal.
4. a kind of preparation method of tap water special purification agent as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that include the steps that such as
Under:
(1) clinoptilolite, medical stone, limonite are put into the formula spallar of Hubei Province and are crushed, muck eccentric drive shaft turns when being crushed
Speed is 250r/min, and ballast grain sizes are 100mm after being crushed, and then cleans rubble, places into low temperature drying furnace and carry out being dried to water
Divide 5% hereinafter, rubble must be dried;
(2) the drying rubble that step (1) obtains is mixed with bamboo charcoal, is then placed in revolution roasting in kilns 60min, places into circular cone
It is crushed in spallar, crushing rear material grain diameter is 5mm;
(3) material particles that step (2) obtains are put into granulating disc to be granulated, gained grain diameter is 3mm, then is transferred to
It is crushed in pulverizer, crosses 80 meshes;
(4) bentonite is purified, is then uniformly mixed with tannin, citric acid, then sealing is placed for 24 hours at a temperature of -5 DEG C;
(5) material that step (3) obtains is mixed with the mixture that step (4) obtains through high mixer, then through steam dram
Pelletizer carries out drum granulating processing, then air-dries in air-drying cylinder, both derives from the agent of water special purification.
5. a kind of preparation method of tap water special purification agent as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the step (2)
Temperature in middle rotary kiln is 300 DEG C.
6. a kind of preparation method of tap water special purification agent as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the step (4)
In it is bentonitic purification the following steps are included:
1) bentonite is put into rotary drum grinder and be crushed to 10mm, then through rotary kiln drying to moisture content be 8% or less;
2) by above-mentioned steps 1) in crush dried bentonite and be put into loading hopper, then crushed, be classified through pulverizing grading machine,
Removal of impurities, then sieves with 100 mesh sieve, the bentonite after must both purifying.
7. a kind of preparation method of tap water special purification agent as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: in the step 1)
The temperature of rotary kiln is 350 DEG C.
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CN201710615483.XA CN109305728A (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of tap water special purification agent and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
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CN110482638A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-22 | 天津泉洁科技有限公司 | A kind of clean reagent in drinking water |
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Cited By (1)
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CN110482638A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-22 | 天津泉洁科技有限公司 | A kind of clean reagent in drinking water |
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