CN106284120A - A kind of city tunnel entrance guidance system of the multicolour rhythm type of law - Google Patents

A kind of city tunnel entrance guidance system of the multicolour rhythm type of law Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106284120A
CN106284120A CN201610747801.3A CN201610747801A CN106284120A CN 106284120 A CN106284120 A CN 106284120A CN 201610747801 A CN201610747801 A CN 201610747801A CN 106284120 A CN106284120 A CN 106284120A
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China
Prior art keywords
tunnel
navigation information
mark
information
law
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CN201610747801.3A
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CN106284120B (en
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杜志刚
许可
杨理波
廖鸿斌
孟爽
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Abstract

The present invention relates to urban traffic safety facility technology field, refer in particular to the city tunnel entrance guidance system of a kind of multicolour rhythm type of law, including the road surface navigation information being located at tunnel road surface and the side wall continuous steerable information being located on tunnel sidewalls, road surface navigation information includes Through Lane navigation information, merging lane navigation information and ring road navigation information, and side wall continuous steerable information includes tunnel portal road section information system and tunnel normal road section information system.The present invention makes navigation information design the most continuous by arranging road surface navigation information and side wall continuous steerable information, and front main line collaborates position with ring road to make driver can judge in time in city tunnel.

Description

A kind of city tunnel entrance guidance system of the multicolour rhythm type of law
Technical field
The present invention relates to urban traffic safety facility technology field, refer in particular to the city tunnel entrance of a kind of multicolour rhythm type of law Guidance system.
Background technology
City tunnel is the important node in city road network, and its management and service level directly affects city area-traffic Safe and smooth.Research finds, in peak period, owing to the bridging mode of city tunnel gateway is complicated, and vehicle drive behavior Inconsistent, gateway, tunnel becomes the multi-happening section of vehicle accident, and accident rate is apparently higher than tunnel internal section and outside Main line, the traffic flow traffic capacity in this region is less than traffic flow in tunnel simultaneously, and is easily generated tunnel traffic stream crowding phenomenon, nothing Method ensure traffic flow quickly through.Tunnel traffic guides and safe design is mainly for tunnel exit at present, enters for tunnel Traffic guide and safe design at Kou are on the weak side.Therefore for the feature such as city tunnel entrance navigation information is indefinite, discontinuous Carry out traffic guide information and improve great significance for design.There are some researches show at present, in tunnel environment, many by using The traffic view ameliorative way of the rhythm type of law information of color, it is possible to improve the visual environment that tunnel is single, be favorably improved traveling Safety and comfortableness.
Summary of the invention
For problem above, the invention provides the city tunnel entrance guidance system of a kind of multicolour rhythm type of law, arrange Road surface navigation information and side wall continuous steerable information make navigation information design the most continuous, make driver in city tunnel Can judge that front main line collaborates position with ring road in time.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The city tunnel entrance guidance system of a kind of multicolour rhythm type of law, including the road surface navigation information being located at tunnel road surface With the side wall continuous steerable information being located on tunnel sidewalls, road surface navigation information includes Through Lane navigation information, merging lane Navigation information and ring road navigation information, side wall continuous steerable information includes the normal section of tunnel portal road section information system and tunnel Information system.
Furthermore, described Through Lane navigation information is made up of green oriented arrow graticule, and merging lane guides letter Breath is guided arrow graticule composition, Through Lane navigation information, merging lane navigation information, circle with ring road navigation information by redness Road navigation information combination is arranged, and interval 30m mono-group.
Furthermore, described guiding arrow graticule is by bottom width 0.9m, the isosceles triangle of high 2.4m and wide 0.3m, long The rectangle of 3.6m is constituted.
Furthermore, described tunnel portal road section information system includes blade type mark and curb object marking line one, Blade type mark height 1.5m, a width of 1m, the mark axis of blade type mark and upward slope direction, road surface are 75 degree, blade type mark Mark axis is white, and other partial color are green, arrangement interval 10m, described curb object marking line color and respective side Wall navigation information flag colors keeps consistent, highly depending on kerbstone height, and live width 0.3m.
Furthermore, described tunnel normal road section information system includes rhythm type of law mark and curb object marking line two, The rhythm type of law is masked as three sine curves and constitutes, and sinusoidal periodic is 20m, and amplitude is 0.5m, and live width is 0.1m, between every line Note is added in the middle of 0.2m, rhythm type of law mark perigee distance road surface 0.7m, apogee distance ground 2.4m, rhythm type of law mark Mark, note marker height 1.2m, wide 0.4m, color is white, and arrangement interval is 10m, and curb object marking line second colors is with right Answering side wall flag information to keep consistent, height is depending on kerbstone height, and live width is 1m.
The method have the benefit that
1. in the arranging of navigation information system, before road surface navigation information can make driver judge in time in city tunnel Side's main line and position, ring road interflow, improve the traffic efficiency of city tunnel, it is ensured that the safety of tunnel portal;
2. the rhythm type of law mark of tunnel sidewalls, can enrich tunnel landscape, improves the comfortableness that driver travels;
3. tunnel portal side wall blade type mark and road surface are 75 degree of angles, are tilted by mark, increase driver's road pavement The sensitivity of slope change, thus slow down and sail tunnel into.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is tunnel portal section side wall navigation information side view;
Fig. 2 is normal section, tunnel side wall navigation information side view;
Fig. 3 is road surface navigation information plane graph.
1. blade type mark;2. mark axis;3. curb object marking line one;30. curb object marking lines two;4. side wall Rhythm type of law mark;5. note marker;6. guide arrow graticule.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, technical scheme is illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the city tunnel entrance guidance system of a kind of multicolour rhythm type of law of the present invention, including The road surface navigation information being located at tunnel road surface and the side wall continuous steerable information being located on tunnel sidewalls, road surface navigation information includes Through Lane navigation information, merging lane navigation information and ring road navigation information, side wall continuous steerable information includes tunnel portal Road section information system and tunnel normal road section information system.The above constitutes basic structure of the present invention.
The present invention can make driver travel in city tunnel in time by arranging road surface navigation information at tunnel road surface Judge front main line and position, ring road interflow, improve the traffic efficiency of city tunnel, it is ensured that the safety of tunnel portal;In side, tunnel Wall arranges continuous print navigation information, not only enriches visual environment in tunnel, and its color is echoed mutually with road surface navigation information, drives The person of sailing can judge front main line and position, ring road interflow in time, improves the traffic efficiency of city tunnel;Side wall continuous steerable is believed Breath includes tunnel portal (gradient>2%) the normal section of road section information system and tunnel (gradient<2%) information system, arranges tunnel Entrance road section information system, increases the sensitivity of driver's road pavement gradient, makes driver slow down entrance tunnel, reduces and knocks into the back Vehicle accident occurs.
More specifically, described Through Lane navigation information is made up of green oriented arrow graticule 6, and merging lane guides letter Breath with ring road navigation information by redness guiding arrow graticule 6 form, Through Lane navigation information, merging lane navigation information, The combination of ring road navigation information is arranged, and interval 30m mono-group, guides arrow graticule 6 by bottom width 0.9m, the isosceles triangle of high 2.4m Constitute with the rectangle of wide 0.3m, long 3.6m.Use such structure to arrange, by the combination of different color, make driver more Get information about the position, interflow of front main line and ring road, improve the traffic efficiency of city tunnel, it is ensured that the safety of tunnel portal.
More specifically, described tunnel portal (gradient > 2%) road section information system includes that blade type mark 1 and curb are stood Face mark line 1, the high 1.5m of blade type mark 1, a width of 1m, mark axis 2 and the upward slope direction, road surface of blade type mark 1 are 75 Degree, the mark axis 2 of blade type mark 1 is white, and other partial color are green, arrangement interval 10m, curb object marking line 3 colors keep consistent with corresponding side wall navigation information flag colors, highly depending on kerbstone height (time in tunnel without kerbstone A height of 0.2m), live width 0.3m;Normal section, tunnel (gradient < 2%) information system includes rhythm type of law mark 4 and curb facade mark Note line 2 30, rhythm type of law mark 4 is that three sine curves are constituted, and sinusoidal periodic is 20m, and amplitude is 0.5m, and live width is 0.1m, every line interval 0.2m, rhythm type of law mark 4 perigee distance road surface 0.7m, apogee distance ground 2.4m, rhythm type of law mark Adding note marker 5, the high 1.2m of note marker 5, wide 0.4m in the middle of will 4, color is white, and arrangement interval is 10m, curb facade Mark line 2 30 color keeps consistent with corresponding side wall flag information, highly (without a height of during kerbstone depending on kerbstone height 0.2m), live width is 1m.Front is without ring road entrance section in tunnel for rhythm type of law mark 4 of the present invention, and color is green, when When there is ring road entrance at the 200m of main line front, on the right side of travel direction, side wall is masked as redness, side wall mark on the left of travel direction Color is always green, and ring road normal section rhythm type of law mark 4 is green, will collaborate with main line, rhythm at the 200m of ring road front Type of law mark 4 is red, uses such structure to arrange, and is conducive to improving the spatial impression in tunnel, at abundant tunnel vision environment While, its color is echoed mutually with road surface navigation information, improves seriality and the efficiency of navigation information, it is possible to make driver fast Speed is accurately understood front main line and is collaborated position with ring road, ensures tunnel traffic safety, improves the traffic efficiency in tunnel;Tunnel portal Section (gradient > 2%) place, mark axis 2 and the upward slope direction of blade type mark 1 are 75 degree, are arranged so as to increase driving Member's sensitivity to the gradient, visually gives the descending sense that driver is the strongest, makes driver actively slow down and enters tunnel.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described, but the invention is not limited in above-mentioned concrete Embodiment, above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is only schematic rather than restrictive, those of ordinary skill in the art Under the enlightenment of the present invention, in the case of without departing from present inventive concept and scope of the claimed protection, it may also be made that a lot Form, within these belong to the protection of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the city tunnel entrance guidance system of a multicolour rhythm type of law, it is characterised in that include the road being located at tunnel road surface With the side wall continuous steerable information being located on tunnel sidewalls, described road surface navigation information, face navigation information includes that Through Lane guides Information, merging lane navigation information and ring road navigation information, described side wall continuous steerable information includes tunnel portal road section information System and tunnel normal road section information system.
The city tunnel entrance guidance system of a kind of multicolour rhythm type of law the most according to claim 1, described Through Lane Navigation information is made up of green oriented arrow graticule (6), and described merging lane navigation information and ring road navigation information are by redness Guiding arrow graticule (6) composition, the combination of described Through Lane navigation information, merging lane navigation information, ring road navigation information sets Put, and interval 30m mono-group.
The city tunnel entrance guidance system of a kind of multicolour rhythm type of law the most according to claim 2, described guiding arrow Graticule (6) is made up of bottom width 0.9m, the rectangle of the isosceles triangle of high 2.4m and wide 0.3m, long 3.6m.
The city tunnel entrance guidance system of a kind of multicolour rhythm type of law the most according to claim 1, described tunnel portal Road section information system includes blade type mark (1) and curb object marking line one (3), and the high 1.5m of described blade type mark (1) is wide For 1m, the mark axis (2) of described blade type mark (1) and upward slope direction, road surface are 75 degree, the mark of described blade type mark (1) Will axis (2) is white, and other partial color are green, and arrangement interval 10m, described curb object marking line (3) color is with right Side wall navigation information flag colors is answered to keep consistent, highly depending on kerbstone height, live width 0.3m.
The city tunnel entrance guidance system of a kind of multicolour rhythm type of law the most according to claim 1, described tunnel is normal Road section information system include rhythm type of law mark (4) and curb object marking line two (30), described rhythm type of law mark (4) be three just Chord curve is constituted, and sinusoidal periodic is 20m, and amplitude is 0.5m, and live width is 0.1m, every line interval 0.2m, the described rhythm type of law Mark (4) perigee distance road surface 0.7m, apogee distance ground 2.4m, add note mark in the middle of described rhythm type of law mark (4) Will (5), described note marker (5) high 1.2m, wide 0.4m, color is white, and arrangement interval is 10m, described curb object marking Line two (30) color keeps consistent with corresponding side wall flag information, and height is depending on kerbstone height, and live width is 1m.
CN201610747801.3A 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of city tunnel entrance guidance system of the multicolour rhythm type of law Expired - Fee Related CN106284120B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110863453A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-06 武汉理工大学 Underground vertical convergence zone sight line induction system

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CN104863612A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-08-26 武汉理工大学 Visual environment improvement design method of big and long highway tunnel based on rhythmical image
CN104929003A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-09-23 武汉理工大学 Tunnel group visual environment improving method
CN105019372A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-11-04 长安大学 Exit and entrance of tunnel visual coordinate system reference column and reference system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5873674A (en) * 1996-12-05 1999-02-23 Hohl; Barney K. Roadway safety warning system and method of making same
CN104790307A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-07-22 南通大学 Traffic flow deriving technology of too-close road segment of tunnel exit and interchange exit
CN104863612A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-08-26 武汉理工大学 Visual environment improvement design method of big and long highway tunnel based on rhythmical image
CN104929003A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-09-23 武汉理工大学 Tunnel group visual environment improving method
CN105019372A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-11-04 长安大学 Exit and entrance of tunnel visual coordinate system reference column and reference system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110863453A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-06 武汉理工大学 Underground vertical convergence zone sight line induction system

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Inventor after: Meng Shuang

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