Two layers of single-column lifting working platform of two-stage
Technical field
The present invention relates to field process equipment, relate generally to a kind of field process equipment that can upgrade automatically.
Background technique
At present in building, the operation of exterior wall, interior decoration is typically completed using scaffold.But scaffold is
It is built by independent steel pipe one by one or synthetic material pipe, in the entire build process of scaffold, needs to consume big
The manpower of amount, and since scaffolding is inherently very heavy, so that entire build process is more time-consuming and laborious.When construction is completed
Later, it also needs manually tear open to remove scaffold, and carries out checking quantity, process is cumbersome, and heavy workload has high labor costs.
The most key, in construction accident easily occurs for scaffold due to being the shelf manually built.Several scaffolds
Bracket needs to guarantee that each bracket place of building securely, loosens at one as long as having, will cause entire foot hand in build process
The problems such as toppling over, collapse of frame, seriously threatens the life security of construction personnel.
Although scaffold now is constantly improving, the materials such as bamboo and wood material by most, be gradually substituted for steel pipe,
The harder material of the quality such as composite material, but its threat degree does not reduce.With the raising of building height, scaffold needs
The height built is also higher and higher.Especially when house stereochemical structure makes, needs simultaneously to construct to 3-4 floor, be
There is attachment type raise scaffold and lifted scaffold in this.Attachment type raise scaffold can according to floor raising and on
It rises, but it still needs to carry out building for several sections of brackets, needs to guarantee the secured of each bracket junction, and it is all attached
In on house, hang on ground, it is very dangerous.Lifted scaffold is up promoted by roof stress, by
It is big in scaffold weight, it is very slow to promote speed, and the shortcomings that again include scaffold, it is also very dangerous.Currently, domestic often go out
The news of existing scaffold construction accident, scaffold does not singly only threaten to construction personnel, for what is walked near building site
Pedestrian, vehicle also result in threat, especially make the locations such as room, finishing on road side, seriously threaten the life security of people, exist
Wretched insufficiency.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention provides a kind of two layers of single-column lifting working platform of two-stage, it is characterised in that including
Chassis 100, rack 200, lifting structure 300, two-stage platform 400;The rack 200 includes several standard knots 201, one or more
A fixed device 204, the rack 200 of the fixed composition cuboid of several standard knots 201 superposition, the fixation
204 one end of device and the standard knot 201 are fixed, and the other end is fixed with wall.204 every 6-9m mono- of fixed device is used
In two layers of single-column lifting working platform of firm two-stage.The chassis 100 is located at the lower section of the rack 200;The lifting structure
300 are located inside the rack 200;The two-stage platform 400 and the lifting structure 300 are fixed on one, and described two
Grade platform 400 is vertical with the rack 200, lifting structure 300, in vertical direction, the two-stage platform 400 and the machine
The cross section of frame 200 is in " ten " font, i.e., the described rack 200 is the symmetrical centre of the two-stage platform 400;The two-stage
Every two layers of platform 400 is that level-one is tightly connected, and 400 length of platform described in every grade every layer is identical, that is, shares described in four layers
Platform 400.
Preferably, every grade of platform 400 includes several section platform casees 410, one or more block baffles 420, one or more gear frames
430, several case lids 440, several support frames 450.Every section platform case 410 includes bottom plate 411, several railings 412.
The bottom plate 411 is located at described 410 bottom end of case;Several described railings 412 are located at described 410 two sides of case;Described
Several 410 horizontal connections of section platform case form cuboid;The gear frame 430 is located at two layers of platform, 400 both ends, with most two
The platform case 410 at end connects;The baffle 420 inserts between gear frame 430 and the platform case 410;Several described casees
Lid 440 is located at 400 top of top layer platform;Several described support frames 450 are located under the platform 400 of bottom
Side, the cross section of the support frame 450 in vertical direction are triangular in shape;Several described 440 quantity of case lid with it is described
Every layer of 410 quantity of platform case is identical, several 410 quantity of case of several described 450 quantity of support frame than described every layer
Few 1.Described case 410 still can need to set quantity, but phenomena such as need to guarantee that both sides are symmetrical, prevent inclination, collapse.
Preferably, every grade of platform 400 further includes one or more hollow cylindrical sunpenders 460, the sunpender 460
It is located nearest to described 410 top of case of the rack 200.The sunpender 460 and lifting mechanism are mating, convenient for described in handling
Standard knot 201, described case 410 and other items.
Preferably, each of described case 410 further includes several hollow type jacks 413, several scalable shapes extensions
Bracket 414, one or more pullable extension planes 415;The extension plane 415 is located at the jack 413 and the bottom plate
Between 411;The extending bracket 414 is located in the jack 413;The railing 412 is fixed in the extension plane 415
Side.When the extension plane 415 is adjusted outward, need to adjust the extending bracket 414 simultaneously, the extending bracket 414 can divide
Certain weight is carried on a shoulder pole, the stress for extending plane 415 is reduced, prevents its fracture.
Preferably, the extending bracket 414 is nano-sized carbon material, nano carbon material with the material for extending plane 415
Expect that quality is light, hardness is big.
Preferably, the rack 200 further includes Anti-over-hoisting device 202, anti-collision device 203, the Anti-over-hoisting device 202
Positioned at 200 top of rack, the anti-collision device 203 is between the two-stage leveling.
Preferably, the chassis 100 includes several buffer springs 101, the spring 101 is located under the chassis 100
Side, when construction ground is not flat, the spring 101 can be buffered, and prevent entire 400 pier bottom of lifting working platform.
Preferably, the lifting structure 300 includes 2 control devices, 2 brake apparatus, i.e. 2 grades of platforms 400
Can be respectively self-regulated height, not interfere with each other.
Preferably, further including one or more cable protection brackets 500, hollow type cable bracket 600;The cable protection bracket
500 cross section in the horizontal plane is in rectangle, and the cable protection bracket 500 is fixed on the standard knot 201;The cable drags
Frame 600 is fixed on the support frame as described above 450 of the standard knot 201.The cable protection bracket 500 is dragged with the cable
Frame 600 is prevented in lifting process cable to block or twists and broken for fixing cable.
Preferably, 500 some materials of cable protection bracket are metal 501, some materials are rubber 502;The cable
The material of the rectangular edges at the standard knot 201 of fender bracket 500 is rubber 502;The rubber 502 shares 2 sections, every section
Top is fixed with 501 material of metal respectively.
Two layers of single-column lifting working platform 400 of this two-stage provided by the invention, maximum distance is reachable in the horizontal direction
To 10.5m, maximum height can reach 300m in vertical direction, not only can be used for exterior wall field process, but also can be used for indoor dress
Work is repaired, security performance is greater than scaffold, and installs, dismantlement work convenience more succinct than scaffold.Two layers of single-column of this two-stage
Lifting working platform 400 can set its height according to the quantity for needing to increase the standard knot 201, and can it is automatic on move down
It is dynamic;The distance between described two-stage platform 400 can be according to needing to adjust, the brake apparatus of the two-stage platform 400
Independently, it does not interfere with each other, can also be adjusted according to needing four layers of platform 400 tearing down and reconstructing into three layers or two layers
Property is big, can meet the needs of different.In actual operation, between two layers of single-column lifting working platform 400 of metope and this two-stage
There can be a certain distance, spy increases the extension plane 415 with the extending bracket 414 for solving the problems, such as this.It is described
Extending bracket 414 and the extension plane 415 select nano-carbon material, and this texture material is soft, hardness is big, not easy to break.
Two layers of single-column lifting working platform 400 of this two-stage provided by the invention can be used for substituting scaffold, complete high altitude operation, structure
Simply, assembled disassembly Portable safety, and convenient for checking quantity.It is entire to install other than the safety is improved compared with scaffold
Dismantle, check, handling process it is also more simple;Overall effect is than scaffold beauty;Structure is simple, makes convenient for producing on a large scale
With practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is two layers of single-column self-powered platform schematic diagram of two-stage;
Fig. 2 is rack schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is platform case schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is cable protection bracket schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is cable bracket schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Two layers of single-column lifting working platform of a kind of two-stage as shown in Figures 1 to 5, it is characterised in that including chassis 100, machine
Frame 200,300, four layers of platform 400 of lifting structure, cable protection bracket 500, hollow type cable bracket 600.
The rack 200 includes 6 standard knots 201, Anti-over-hoisting device 202, anti-collision device 203,2 fixed devices
204, the rack 200 of the fixed composition cuboid of 6 standard knots 201 superposition, the Anti-over-hoisting device 202 is located at
200 top of rack, the anti-collision device 203 is between the two-stage leveling.Described 204 one end of fixed device
Fixed with the standard knot 201, the other end is fixed with wall.204 every 6m mono- of fixed device, for consolidating two layers of single-column
Lifting working platform.
The chassis 100 is located at the lower section of the rack 200;The chassis 100 includes 4 buffer springs 101, the bullet
Spring 101 is located at 100 lower section of chassis, and when construction ground is not flat, the spring 101 can be buffered, and prevent from entirely rising
400 pier bottom of workbench drops.
The lifting structure 300 is located inside the rack 200;Four layers of platform 400 and the lifting structure 300
It is fixed on one, four layers of platform 400 are vertical with the rack 200, lifting structure 300, in vertical direction, described
The cross section of four layers of platform 400 and the rack 200 is in " ten " font, i.e., the described rack 200 is four layers of platform 400
Symmetrical centre;Described every two layers of four layers of platform 400 is tightly connected for level-one, and 400 length of platform described in every grade every layer
It is identical.The lifting structure 300 includes 2 control devices, 2 brake apparatus, i.e. 2 grades of platforms 400 can respectively be self-regulated
Highly, it does not interfere with each other.
Every grade of platform 400 includes 18 section platform casees 410, the support of the case lid 440,8 of gear frame 430,9 of 4 block baffle 420,4
450,1 hollow cylindrical sunpenders 460 of frame.Every section platform case 410 includes 412,4, the railing of bottom plate 411,6 hollow type
Jack 413, the 4 pullable extension planes 415 of scalable shape extending bracket 414,2.The bottom plate 411 is located at described case
410 bottom ends;9 section platform case, 410 horizontal connection forms cuboid;The gear frame 430 is located at two layers of platform 400
Both ends are connect with the platform case 410 at most both ends;The baffle 420 inserts between gear frame 430 and the platform case 410;It is described
9 case lids 440 be located at 400 top of the top layer platform;The extension plane 415 is located at the jack 413 and the bottom plate
Between 411;The extending bracket 414 is located in the jack 413;The railing 412 is fixed in the extension plane 415
Side.The sunpender 460 is located nearest to described 410 top of case of the rack 200.8 support frames 450 are located at most
400 lower section of the platform of lower section, the cross section of the support frame 450 in vertical direction are triangular in shape.Described case 410
Phenomena such as still can needing to set quantity, but need to guaranteeing that both sides are symmetrical, prevent inclination, collapse.The extending bracket 414 with
The material for extending plane 415 is nano-sized carbon material, and nano-carbon material quality is light, hardness is big.
The cross section of the cable protection bracket 500 in the horizontal plane is in rectangle, and the cable protection bracket 500 is fixed on described
On standard knot 201, every 6m mono-.The cable bracket 600 is fixed on the support frame as described above 450 near the standard knot 201
On, cable is inside the cable bracket 600.The cable protection bracket 500 is with the cable bracket 600 for fixed electricity
Cable, prevent in lifting process cable block or twist it is disconnected.500 some materials of cable protection bracket are metal 501, part
Material is rubber 502;The material of the cable protection bracket 500 rectangular edges at the standard knot 201 is rubber 502;Institute
It states rubber 502 and shares 2 sections, every section of top is fixed with 501 material of metal respectively.It is described when the platform 400 rises
Cable bracket 600 rises with the platform 400, and 2 sections of rubber, 502 overhanging portion is upwardly formed one and dehisces, the electricity
Cable bracket 600 transports from dehiscing, and cable is located in the cable protection bracket 500.
In use, carrying the standard knot 201, described case 410, described anti-by the sunpender 460 and lifting mechanism
It rushes to summit device 202 and other items.After the installation is completed, if existing between two layers of single-column lifting working platform 400 of this two-stage and metope
The extending bracket 414 is adjusted to the extension plane 415 and contacts with wall for the safety for ensureing construction personnel by distance.
It then begins to adjust the elevating mechanism, first adjust after the level-one platform 400 to designated position of bottom, then adjust most
Then level-one platform 400 described in top carries out operation to designated position.After operation, the platform 400 is reduced to most
Lower end, and start disassembly, carry, and check quantity.The also included overload of two layers of single-column lifting working platform 400 of this two-stage is protected
The devices such as protection unit, unbalanced load protection device when there is overload, unbalance loading, will be opened for protecting the safety of construction personnel
It opens alarm and brakes platform 400 and stop operating, to prevent generating construction accident.Meanwhile this two layers of single-column lifting work of two-stage
Platform, also has skylight and helper between two layers of every grade of platform 400, when construction, walks about convenient for two layers of construction personnel.
In addition, described most intermediate case 410 is equipped with a rotary front door in every layer of 9 section platform case 410, conveniently apply
Worker person passes in and out two layers of single-column hoistable platform of two-stage, while can be according to needs in assembling, in 9 section platform casees 410 described in every layer
There is a section to have a rotary back door, convenient for construction personnel in construction floor and two layers of single-column hoistable platform of two-stage into
Out.
The above is only the ranges that preferred embodiments of the present invention, the present invention that therefore, it cannot be limited according to are implemented, i.e., according to the present invention
Equivalence changes made by description and decoration, all should belong to the present invention covering in the range of.