CN106242927A - A kind of wine-growing base manure and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of wine-growing base manure and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106242927A CN106242927A CN201610869746.5A CN201610869746A CN106242927A CN 106242927 A CN106242927 A CN 106242927A CN 201610869746 A CN201610869746 A CN 201610869746A CN 106242927 A CN106242927 A CN 106242927A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of wine-growing base manure and preparation method thereof, belonging to field of agricultural cultivation, described wine-growing base manure is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 20 25 parts of vine, 15 20 parts of plant ash, 25 30 parts of Testa Tritici cakes, 15 20 parts of sesame residues, 10 15 parts of fishbone powder, 10 20 parts of shells, 6 10 parts of dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae)s, 12 18 parts of chicken manures, 0.2 0.5 parts of carbamide, 0.15 0.3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 0.2 0.3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.1 0.3 parts of potassium sulfate, 0.005 0.01 parts of decomposition agents.The formula of this base manure provides the nutrient of abundance, meets the demand of grape growth, branch and leaf healthy growth during grape growth, setting of blooming can be made many, increase its yield of every mu, for plantation family increasing both production and income.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, be specifically related to a kind of wine-growing base manure and preparation method thereof.
[background technology]
Fructus Vitis viniferae, is a kind of frequently seen plants of Vitis.Vitis there are about more than 70 kinds, and cultivar about 100-200 is individual, Fructus Vitis viniferae
In rich in abundant vitamin, mineral and flavonoid, the 0.2g in protein in every 100g fruit, calcium 4mg, phosphorus 15mg, ferrum
0.6mg, carotene 0.04mg, thiamine 0.04mg, riboflavin 0.01mg, nicotinic acid 0.1mg, 4mg vitamin C, 0.4mg ties up
Raw element A, potassium 252mg, sodium 2.0mg, magnesium 6.6mg, chlorine 2.2mg；Another containing glucose, fructose, sucrose, this sugar and tartaric acid,
The multiple nutritional components such as oxalic acid, citric acid, malic acid, flavonoid therein is a kind of powerful antioxidants, can defying age, and can
Remove interior free yl.Possibly together with a kind of anticancer trace element-resveratrol in Fructus Vitis viniferae, healthy cell canceration can be prevented, stop
Cancerous cell spreads.It is not only Fructus Vitis viniferae meat, Pericarpium Vitis viniferae and Semen Vitis viniferae the most all women to be highly profitable.In Semen Vitis viniferae rich in cyanine
Element, its antioxidative effect exceeds 18 times more than than vitamin C, and in sum, the popularizing planting of Fructus Vitis viniferae has higher economy
It is worth and social meaning.
In planting process, whether the quality of plant strain growth and the science of fertilizer have important relation.At present, people couple
The fertilizer research of wine-growing is less, determines fertilization type only according to general plantation experience, cause in soil during fertilising
Part nutrient deficiency, it is impossible to Adaptable growth needs, thus various symptom occurs, it addition, in the plantation of Fructus Vitis viniferae
Cheng Zhong, if fatting up deficiency, it is easy to large area pest and disease damage occurs, causes bad setting difficulty of blooming, not result of even not blooming.
So Fructus Vitis viniferae to be planted, use fertilizer the most important scientifically and rationally.
[summary of the invention]
The goal of the invention of the present invention is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, it is provided that a kind of wine-growing base manure and making thereof
Method, the method can improve the survival rate of grapevine seedling, provides the nutrient of abundance for grape growth, makes institute's malaga
Nutritious, sweet mouthfeel, improves fruit yield, reduces planting cost, it is adaptable to large scale systemization is planted, can be plantation family
Increasing both production and income.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of wine-growing base manure, described wine-growing base manure is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 20-25 part Fructus Vitis viniferae
Rattan, 15-20 part plant ash, 25-30 part Testa Tritici cake, 15-20 part sesame residues, 10-15 part fishbone powder, 10-20 part shell, 6-10 part
Dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), 12-18 part chicken manure, 0.2-0.5 part carbamide, 0.15-0.3 part potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2-0.3 part magnesium sulfate, 0.1-0.3
Part potassium sulfate, 0.005-0.01 part decomposition agent；
Wherein, described decomposition agent is become by following mixed raw material: ferrous chloride, magnesium carbonate, ammonium nitrate, calcium oxide, sulfurous
Acid potassium, dibastic sodium phosphate.
Further, described wine-growing base manure is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 22 portions of vine, 17 portions of vegetations
Ash, 26 portions of Testa Tritici cakes, 18 parts of sesame residues, 13 parts of fishbone powder, 18 parts of shells, 9 parts of dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae)s, 16 parts of chicken manures, 0.3 part of carbamide,
0.20 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.25 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.2 part of potassium sulfate, 0.008 part of decomposition agent.
Further, described decomposition agent is mixed according to the mass ratio of 5:3:2:4:1:4 by following raw material: protochloride
Ferrum, magnesium carbonate, ammonium nitrate, calcium oxide, potassium sulfite, dibastic sodium phosphate.
The present invention also provides for the preparation method of above-mentioned wine-growing base manure, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material is chosen according to above-mentioned weight portion；
(2) by vine, the chopping of dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is to a length of 4-5cm, then Testa Tritici cake, sesame residues, shell are put into pulverizer
Middle pulverizing, obtains mixture a；The vine cut, dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) and mixture a will add fishbone powder, plant ash, chicken manure, urge
Rotten agent, is mixed uniformly, puts into heap fermentation 5-10d in fermentation vat, obtain mixture b；
(3) mixture b is mixed homogeneously with carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, potassium sulfate, puts into pelletize in comminutor,
I.e. obtain wine-growing base manure.
Further, in step (2), described mixture a crosses 20-40 mesh sieve.
Further, in step (2), described sweat keeps temperature to be 35-40 by the way of turning or water spray
℃。
It should be noted that owing to have employed technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Base manure of the present invention selects vine, plant ash, Testa Tritici cake, sesame residues, fishbone powder, shell, dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), chicken
Excrement, carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, potassium sulfate, decomposition agent obtain according to after certain weight ratio mixed fermentation.Wherein, Fructus Vitis viniferae
Rattan is the prior year to plant remaining residue or prune residual branch, wherein contains a large amount of benefit materials to Growth of Grape, this
This part resource of bright re-using, not only solves the use problem of residue vine, also substantially increases the yield of Fructus Vitis viniferae；Its
Secondary, containing a large amount of phosphorus, nitrogen, potassium element and many in plant ash used, Testa Tritici cake, sesame residues, fishbone powder, shell, dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), chicken manure
Plant organic composition, and the biological nature of these materials can also play effect of chesson and ventilation in soil, it addition, this
Invention also added the decomposition agent being made up of ferrous chloride, magnesium carbonate, ammonium nitrate, calcium oxide, potassium sulfite, dibastic sodium phosphate, greatly
Accelerate greatly the speed of decomposition and the conversion of nutrient, then the mixed fertilizer and carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sulphuric acid prepared that fermented
Magnesium, potassium sulfate are arranged in pairs or groups by a certain percentage and are mixed and made into base manure, can be that Growth of Grape provides the most comprehensively nutrient, with
The structure of Shi Gailiang soil and character, increase soil fertility, and may also function as the effect of certain disinfection and deinsectization, for the growth of Fructus Vitis viniferae
Excellent condition is provided, improves the physicochemical property of soil further, promote agron and the formation of granule group and conversion,
Improve soil water-retaining performance and soil fertility, moreover it is possible to improve the resistance against diseases of plant, reduce sickness rate, make fruit increase production.
In a word, the wine-growing base manure that the present invention proposes can improve the survival rate of grapevine seedling, provides for grape growth
Sufficient nutrient, makes the nutritious of institute's malaga, sweet mouthfeel, improves fruit yield, reduce planting cost, it is adaptable to
Large scale systemization is planted, and can be plantation family increasing both production and income.
[detailed description of the invention]
Below by way of specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
(1) preparation of raw material
Decomposition agent: by ferrous chloride, magnesium carbonate, ammonium nitrate, calcium oxide, potassium sulfite, the following raw material of dibastic sodium phosphate according to
The mass ratio of 5:3:2:4:1:4 is mixed.
Base manure raw material: choose raw material according to following weight proportion: 20 parts of vine, 15 parts of plant ash, 25 portions of Testa Tritici cakes, 15
Part sesame residues, 10 parts of fishbone powder, 10 parts of shells, 6 parts of dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae)s, 12 parts of chicken manures, 0.2 part of carbamide, 0.15 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
0.2 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.1 part of potassium sulfate, 0.005 part of decomposition agent.
(2) preparation method of base manure
(1) raw material is chosen according to above-mentioned weight portion；
(2) by vine, the chopping of dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is to a length of 4-5cm, then Testa Tritici cake, sesame residues, shell are put into pulverizer
Middle pulverizing, crosses 20 mesh sieves, obtains mixture a；The vine cut, dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) are added fishbone powder, vegetation in mixture a
Ash, chicken manure, decomposition agent, be mixed uniformly, put into heap fermentation 5d in fermentation vat, obtain mixture b；Wherein, described fermented
Journey keeps temperature to be 35 DEG C by the way of turning or water spray；
(3) mixture b is mixed homogeneously with carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, potassium sulfate, puts into pelletize in comminutor,
I.e. obtain wine-growing base manure.
Embodiment 2
(1) preparation of raw material
Decomposition agent: by ferrous chloride, magnesium carbonate, ammonium nitrate, calcium oxide, potassium sulfite, the following raw material of dibastic sodium phosphate according to
The mass ratio of 5:3:2:4:1:4 is mixed.
Base manure raw material: choose raw material according to following weight proportion: 25 parts of vine, 20 parts of plant ash, 30 portions of Testa Tritici cakes, 20
Part sesame residues, 15 parts of fishbone powder, 20 parts of shells, 10 parts of dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae)s, 18 parts of chicken manures, 0.5 part of carbamide, 0.3 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
0.3 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.3 part of potassium sulfate, 0.01 part of decomposition agent.
(2) preparation method of base manure
(1) raw material is chosen according to above-mentioned weight portion；
(2) by vine, the chopping of dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is to a length of 4-5cm, then Testa Tritici cake, sesame residues, shell are put into pulverizer
Middle pulverizing, crosses 40 mesh sieves, obtains mixture a；The vine cut, dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) are added fishbone powder, vegetation in mixture a
Ash, chicken manure, decomposition agent, be mixed uniformly, put into heap fermentation 10d in fermentation vat, obtain mixture b；Wherein, described fermented
Journey keeps temperature to be 40 DEG C by the way of turning or water spray；
(3) mixture b is mixed homogeneously with carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, potassium sulfate, puts into pelletize in comminutor,
I.e. obtain wine-growing base manure.
Embodiment 3
(1) preparation of raw material
Decomposition agent: by ferrous chloride, magnesium carbonate, ammonium nitrate, calcium oxide, potassium sulfite, the following raw material of dibastic sodium phosphate according to
The mass ratio of 5:3:2:4:1:4 is mixed.
Base manure raw material: choose raw material according to following weight proportion: 22 parts of vine, 19 parts of plant ash, 28 portions of Testa Tritici cakes, 16
Part sesame residues, 13 parts of fishbone powder, 18 parts of shells, 7 parts of dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae)s, 14 parts of chicken manures, 0.3 part of carbamide, 0.25 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
0.25 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.18 part of potassium sulfate, 0.006 part of decomposition agent.
(2) preparation method of base manure
(1) raw material is chosen according to above-mentioned weight portion；
(2) by vine, the chopping of dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is to a length of 4-5cm, then Testa Tritici cake, sesame residues, shell are put into pulverizer
Middle pulverizing, crosses 20 mesh sieves, obtains mixture a；The vine cut, dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) are added fishbone powder, vegetation in mixture a
Ash, chicken manure, decomposition agent, be mixed uniformly, put into heap fermentation 6d in fermentation vat, obtain mixture b；Wherein, described fermented
Journey keeps temperature to be 36 DEG C by the way of turning or water spray；
(3) mixture b is mixed homogeneously with carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, potassium sulfate, puts into pelletize in comminutor,
I.e. obtain wine-growing base manure.
Embodiment 4
(1) preparation of raw material
Decomposition agent: by ferrous chloride, magnesium carbonate, ammonium nitrate, calcium oxide, potassium sulfite, the following raw material of dibastic sodium phosphate according to
The mass ratio of 5:3:2:4:1:4 is mixed.
Base manure raw material: choose raw material according to following weight proportion: 22 parts of vine, 17 parts of plant ash, 26 portions of Testa Tritici cakes, 18
Part sesame residues, 13 parts of fishbone powder, 18 parts of shells, 9 parts of dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae)s, 16 parts of chicken manures, 0.3 part of carbamide, 0.20 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
0.25 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.2 part of potassium sulfate, 0.008 part of decomposition agent.
(2) preparation method of base manure
(1) raw material is chosen according to above-mentioned weight portion；
(2) by vine, the chopping of dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is to a length of 4-5cm, then Testa Tritici cake, sesame residues, shell are put into pulverizer
Middle pulverizing, crosses 40 mesh sieves, obtains mixture a；The vine cut, dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) are added fishbone powder, vegetation in mixture a
Ash, chicken manure, decomposition agent, be mixed uniformly, put into heap fermentation 7d in fermentation vat, obtain mixture b；Wherein, described fermented
Journey keeps temperature to be 37 DEG C by the way of turning or water spray；
(3) mixture b is mixed homogeneously with carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, potassium sulfate, puts into pelletize in comminutor,
I.e. obtain wine-growing base manure.
Comparative example 1
(1) preparation of raw material
Decomposition agent: by ferrous chloride, magnesium carbonate, ammonium nitrate, calcium oxide, potassium sulfite, the following raw material of dibastic sodium phosphate according to
The mass ratio of 5:3:2:4:1:4 is mixed.
Base manure raw material: choose raw material according to following weight proportion: 26 portions of Testa Tritici cakes, 18 parts of sesame residues, 16 parts of chicken manures,
0.008 part of decomposition agent.
(2) preparation method of base manure
(1) raw material is chosen according to above-mentioned weight portion；
(2) by vine, the chopping of dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is to a length of 4-5cm, then Testa Tritici cake, sesame residues, shell are put into pulverizer
Middle pulverizing, crosses 40 mesh sieves, obtains mixture a；The vine cut, dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) are added fishbone powder, vegetation in mixture a
Ash, chicken manure, decomposition agent, be mixed uniformly, put into heap fermentation 7d in fermentation vat, obtain mixture b；Wherein, described fermented
Journey keeps temperature to be 37 DEG C by the way of turning or water spray；
(3) mixture b is mixed homogeneously with carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, potassium sulfate, puts into pelletize in comminutor,
I.e. obtain wine-growing base manure.
Comparative example 2
(1) preparation of raw material
Base manure raw material: choose raw material according to following weight proportion: 22 parts of vine, 17 parts of plant ash, 26 portions of Testa Tritici cakes, 18
Part sesame residues, 13 parts of fishbone powder, 18 parts of shells, 9 parts of dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae)s, 16 parts of chicken manures, 0.3 part of carbamide, 0.20 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
0.25 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.2 part of potassium sulfate.
(2) preparation method of base manure
(1) raw material is chosen according to above-mentioned weight portion；
(2) by vine, the chopping of dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is to a length of 4-5cm, then Testa Tritici cake, sesame residues, shell are put into pulverizer
Middle pulverizing, crosses 40 mesh sieves, obtains mixture a；The vine cut, dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) are added fishbone powder, vegetation in mixture a
Ash, chicken manure, decomposition agent, be mixed uniformly, put into heap fermentation 7d in fermentation vat, obtain mixture b；Wherein, described fermented
Journey keeps temperature to be 37 DEG C by the way of turning or water spray；
(3) mixture b is mixed homogeneously with carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, potassium sulfate, puts into pelletize in comminutor,
I.e. obtain wine-growing base manure.
Experiment case study
Black pearl Fructus Vitis viniferae, through a large amount of field experiments, is equally divided into six groups by the inventive method, often group plantation one mu, in phase
Adjacent planting site point plantation, during plantation, makees base manure with each group of fertilizer, and consumption is 2500kg/ mu, subsequently at flower early stage, florescence, knot
Really phase, fruit picking phase respectively topdress once, 6kg/ strain of every time topdressing, and other farming methods are carried out routinely；Collect in the fruit picking phase
Gained grape fruit, records its average production situation and nutritive element content, and concrete data are shown in Table 1；
First group of base manure gained fruit being to use the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Second group of base manure gained fruit being to use the embodiment of the present invention 2；
The 3rd group of base manure gained fruit being to use the embodiment of the present invention 3；
The 4th group of base manure gained fruit being to use the embodiment of the present invention 4；
The 5th group of base manure gained fruit being to use comparative example 1 of the present invention；
The 6th group of base manure gained fruit being to use comparative example 2 of the present invention.
Table 1 product growing state
From the results shown in Table 1, indices of the present invention is superior to comparative example, obtains vintage high, is produced fruit
Real spike weight amount and particle weight are the most heavier, and dry matter content is high, contained nutrient substance more horn of plenty；Illustrate to use the present invention's
Plantation base manure plantation Fructus Vitis viniferae, can be obviously improved fruit quality.
5th group compared with the 4th group the raw material of fertilizer be only Testa Tritici cake, sesame residues, chicken manure and decomposition agent, data from table
The per mu yield of visible 5th group relatively the 4th group of underproduction 7.38%, spike weight lowers 15.7%, class nutrient substance composition also substantially under
Fall；Illustrate that planting Fructus Vitis viniferae only uses the nutrition being made up of above raw material to be not enough, it is impossible to guarantee grapevine seedling fills with fruit
Mitogenetic length.
6th group does not use decomposition agent compared with the 4th group, as can be seen from the table the per mu yield of the 6th group relatively the
Four groups of underproduction 4.36%, its spike weight reduces by 38.1%, and all kinds of nutrient substance compositions are also decreased obviously；Illustrate making fertilizer
During, due to and be not added with decomposition agent, the conversion of fermentation time deficiency nutrient substance is complete not, and causing can in planting process
Nutrient for grape growth is not enough, thus causes the yield of grape fruit to be all remarkably decreased with quality.
Although, the present invention is described in detail the most with a general description of the specific embodiments, but
On the basis of the present invention, can make some modifications or improvements it, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Cause
This, these modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention, belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a wine-growing base manure, it is characterised in that described wine-growing base manure is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
20-25 part vine, 15-20 part plant ash, 25-30 part Testa Tritici cake, 15-20 part sesame residues, 10-15 part fishbone powder, 10-20 part
Shell, the dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) of 6-10 part, 12-18 part chicken manure, 0.2-0.5 part carbamide, 0.15-0.3 part potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2-0.3 part sulfur
Acid magnesium, 0.1-0.3 part potassium sulfate, 0.005-0.01 part decomposition agent；
Wherein, described decomposition agent is become by following mixed raw material: ferrous chloride, magnesium carbonate, ammonium nitrate, calcium oxide, potassium sulfite,
Dibastic sodium phosphate.
A kind of wine-growing base manure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described wine-growing base manure is by as follows
The raw material of weight portion is made: 22 parts of vine, 17 parts of plant ash, 26 portions of Testa Tritici cakes, 18 parts of sesame residues, 13 parts of fishbone powder, 18 parts
Shell, 9 parts of dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae)s, 16 parts of chicken manures, 0.3 part of carbamide, 0.20 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.25 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.2 part of potassium sulfate,
0.008 part of decomposition agent.
3. according to a kind of wine-growing base manure described in any one of claim 1-2, it is characterised in that described decomposition agent is by following
Raw material is mixed according to the mass ratio of 5:3:2:4:1:4: ferrous chloride, magnesium carbonate, ammonium nitrate, calcium oxide, potassium sulfite, phosphorus
Acid hydrogen sodium.
4. according to the manufacture method of a kind of wine-growing base manure described in any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that described Portugal
The manufacture method of grape plantation base manure comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material is chosen according to above-mentioned weight portion；
(2) by vine, the chopping of dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is to a length of 4-5cm, then Testa Tritici cake, sesame residues, shell are put into powder in pulverizer
Broken, obtain mixture a；The vine cut, dry Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) are added fishbone powder, plant ash, chicken manure, decomposition agent in mixture a,
It is mixed uniformly, puts into heap fermentation 5-10d in fermentation vat, obtain mixture b；
(3) mixture b is mixed homogeneously with carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, potassium sulfate, put into pelletize in comminutor, to obtain final product
To wine-growing base manure.
The manufacture method of a kind of wine-growing base manure the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in step (2), institute
State mixture a and cross 20-40 mesh sieve.
The manufacture method of a kind of wine-growing base manure the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in step (2), institute
Stating sweat keeps temperature to be 35-40 DEG C by the way of turning or water spray.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107417450A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-12-01 | 绥阳县金色阳光生态农业发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer for wine-growing and preparation method thereof |
| CN107573130A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-12 | 桐梓县茅石乡龙会村蔬菜种植场 | A kind of fertilizer of wine-growing |
| CN107646611A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-02 | 胡守军 | A kind of wine-growing compost |
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| CN1480434A (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2004-03-10 | 吴永常 | Organised fertilizer |
| CN105085123A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-11-25 | 昌吉市创惠信息科技有限公司 | Agricultural fertilizer for grape planting |
| CN105541488A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-05-04 | 杭州富阳飞博科技有限公司 | Special liquid fertilizer for increasing yield of grape |
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| CN1480434A (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2004-03-10 | 吴永常 | Organised fertilizer |
| CN105085123A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-11-25 | 昌吉市创惠信息科技有限公司 | Agricultural fertilizer for grape planting |
| CN105541488A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-05-04 | 杭州富阳飞博科技有限公司 | Special liquid fertilizer for increasing yield of grape |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107417450A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-12-01 | 绥阳县金色阳光生态农业发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer for wine-growing and preparation method thereof |
| CN107646611A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-02 | 胡守军 | A kind of wine-growing compost |
| CN107573130A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-12 | 桐梓县茅石乡龙会村蔬菜种植场 | A kind of fertilizer of wine-growing |
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Application publication date: 20161221 |