CN106239642A - A kind of bull joggling machine of carpenter - Google Patents
A kind of bull joggling machine of carpenter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106239642A CN106239642A CN201610765673.5A CN201610765673A CN106239642A CN 106239642 A CN106239642 A CN 106239642A CN 201610765673 A CN201610765673 A CN 201610765673A CN 106239642 A CN106239642 A CN 106239642A
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- unit head
- supporting plate
- guide rail
- bearing
- power
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C9/00—Multi-purpose machines; Universal machines; Equipment therefor
- B27C9/04—Multi-purpose machines; Universal machines; Equipment therefor with a plurality of working spindles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27F—DOVETAILED WORK; TENONS; SLOTTING MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES
- B27F1/00—Dovetailed work; Tenons; Making tongues or grooves; Groove- and- tongue jointed work; Finger- joints
- B27F1/08—Making dovetails, tongues, or tenons, of definite limited length
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides the bull joggling machine of a kind of carpenter, belong to woodworking machinery technical field.It solve the problem that existing technology crudy is very poor.The bull joggling machine of this carpenter includes being positioned at the workbench of front portion and being positioned at the base at rear portion, base is provided with vertical bearing, bearing is slidably connected in the horizontal direction on base and is provided with the power source one for driving the former to move relative to the latter between the two, bearing is provided with that power is first and unit head two, power is first and unit head two is vertically slidably connected on bearing, power is first and in the horizontal direction can relative movement between unit head two, bearing is provided with the power source two for driving power first and unit head two moves relative to bearing, power is first and the outfan of both unit heads two is towards workbench, the axis of the first output shaft with both unit heads two of power is parallel.The bull joggling machine of this carpenter can improve the work efficiency of joggle processing.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to woodworking machinery technical field, relate to the bull joggling machine of a kind of carpenter.
Background technology
Carpenter's processing includes the modes such as corner cut, blanking and joggle.Joggle mechanism is company ancient and traditional in wood, bamboo product
Connecing mode, it uses the mode that tenon, tongue-and-groove match so that wood, bamboo product stable connection are firm, abandoned by nail,
The mode that the metal connecting piece such as pin or bolt is attached so that goods safety again the most attractive in appearance.The mode of mortice opening in the past
Mostly using Manual drilling or the mode of milling cutter groove milling, this dovetail manner is generally right angles and connects, i.e. tenon is vertically inserted
Enter in tongue-and-groove, but this processing mode has been difficult to meet the requirement of strength of joggle mechanism.Existing such as doorframe, window frame
Typically use the mode of 45 ° of oblique angles connections etc. frame like structure, its tenon and tongue-and-groove are connected firmly.And mortise side of the prior art
Formula has been unsatisfactory for 45 ° of oblique angle tenons and the requirement on machining accuracy of tongue-and-groove, and its working (machining) efficiency is low, is not suitable for industrialization.
In order to solve this problem, some producers devise some automanual joggling machines, such as
A kind of carpenter's joggling machine disclosed in CN201320601402.8, including frame and workbench, workbench is provided with two mutually
Vertical guide plate, guide plate is respectively provided on two sides with and can be provided with right by Work-sheet pressing hold-down mechanism on guide plate, frame
The unit head that workpiece is processed, frame is additionally provided with for driving unit head to do the drive mechanism of feed motion.This equipment is real
Show automatization's processing of part.
But above-mentioned patent equipment there is also some defects: the processing head only one of which of joggling machine, at processing chamfer and
The when of tenon and mortise, the problem needing tool changing can be faced, if not tool changing, can be only done one of them of above-mentioned functions,
And the quality of processing is the most very poor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the problems referred to above that existing technology exists, it is provided that the bull joggling machine of a kind of carpenter, institute of the present invention
Solve the technical problem that and be: how to improve the work efficiency of joggle processing.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:
A kind of bull joggling machine of carpenter, described joggling machine includes being positioned at the workbench of front portion and being positioned at the base at rear portion,
Described base is provided with vertical bearing, described bearing be slidably connected in the horizontal direction on base and be provided with between the two for
Drive the power source one that the former moves relative to the latter, it is characterised in that described bearing is provided with that power is first and unit head two, institute
State that power is first and unit head two is vertically slidably connected on bearing, described power is first and between unit head two along water
Square to can relative movement, described bearing is provided with for driving described power first and unit head two is relative to described bearing
The power source two of movement, described power is first and the outfan of both unit heads two is towards described workbench, and described power is first
Parallel with the axis of the output shaft of both unit heads two.
Its principle is as follows: in general, and workbench and base can be connected and can not also be connected, and power is first and unit head
The outfan of two typically can install the cutter of processing carpenter, and different cutters can be processed tenon to the workpiece of carpenter
Or mortise.Typically being placed by workpiece and fix on the table, power source one drives bearing to move to adjust dynamic relative to base
Power is first and the position of the horizontal direction of unit head two, and power source two drives power first and the position of vertical direction of unit head two
Put, thus jointly realize the adjustment that power is first and unit head two is dual with vertical direction in the horizontal direction, owing to power is first
Power after making adjustment position with the outfan of both unit heads two towards described workbench is first and unit head two can be straight
Connect the workpiece on processing work platform.This multi-functional joggling machine uses the power that independently can install cutter first and unit head two,
Both can install cutter and the cutter of processing mortise of processing tenon respectively, it is possible to realizes processing respectively in time processing
Tenon and mortise, compare existing single unit head, and this multi-functional joggling machine need not tool changing in the course of processing, improves and adds
The efficiency of work, is designed to relative movement can to realize both relative positions in the horizontal direction with unit head two by first for power
On adjustment, can be so that the mortise on processing different workpieces and tenon simultaneously, it is also possible to accelerate to process on same workpiece not
The mortise of co-located and tenon, further increase the efficiency of processing.It addition, power is first and other cutters installed by unit head two
After can also realize cutting timber or the function of corner cut, accordingly it is also possible to realize the carpentry constructions beyond processing mortise structure,
Improve multifunctionality.
In the bull joggling machine of above-mentioned a kind of carpenter, described bearing is provided with unit head three and unit head four, described
Unit head three and unit head four are vertically slidably connected on bearing, and described bearing is provided with for driving described unit head
Three and the power source three that moves relative to described bearing of unit head four, the outfan of described unit head three and unit head four all towards
Described workbench, between described unit head three and unit head four in the horizontal direction can relative movement, described unit head three, power
Four, power is first and the axis of the output shaft of unit head two or four is parallel.After being designed with unit head three and unit head four, increase
Having added the installation of two kinds of cutters, four different cutters can enrich the varied of processing further, utilizes power source three to enter
The position adjustment vertically that row is independent so that four cutters at least form two groups of processing modes moved respectively, typically
For, the first cutter installing processing tenon of power, unit head two installs the cutter of processing mortise, unit head three installation cutting
The cutter on 135 ° of inclined-planes, unit head four install for finishing 135 ° of inclined-planes cutter, with formed corner cut, repair, process tenon and
The complete system of processing of mortise, improves joggle processing working (machining) efficiency on the whole, it is achieved comprise the function of joggle processing
Various processing mode, additionally both unit head three and unit head four can make in the face of the processing of diverse location is right in relative movement
As can more quickly regulate the position of cutter, improve working (machining) efficiency.
In the bull joggling machine of above-mentioned a kind of carpenter, described bearing is fixed with the guide rail one vertically arranged
With guide rail two, described guide rail one slidably connects supporting plate one, described guide rail two slidably connects supporting plate two, described unit head
One and unit head two be connected on supporting plate one, described unit head three and unit head four are connected on supporting plate two, described power source two
Being connected with supporting plate one, described power source three is connected with supporting plate two, and described supporting plate one and supporting plate two lay respectively at the two of bearing
Side, the first surface that can be positioned at unit head two of described power, described unit head three can be positioned at the surface of unit head four.
The cooperation of guide rail one and supporting plate one realizes that power is first and unit head two is vertically accurate guides and adjust, guide rail two He
The cooperation of supporting plate two realizes unit head three and unit head four vertically accurate guiding and adjusts, and the position of two groups of independences is adjusted
The whole processing that can realize simultaneously, improves the speed of processing and the multiformity of the mode of processing;Supporting plate one and supporting plate two are designed
Both sides at bearing, it is simple to two groups of unit heads can have the space of abundance to lay, and prevents mutual alignment from the most closely producing interference, follow-up
Often the arrangement the most vertically of two unit heads of group can optimize the local in space further, processing that can be more independent,
Improve working (machining) efficiency so that process multifarious scheme and implement more safety with stable.
In the bull joggling machine of above-mentioned a kind of carpenter, described supporting plate one is fixed with horizontally disposed auxiliary
Guide rail one, described auxiliary guide rail one slidably connects supporting plate three, and described unit head two is fixed on described supporting plate three, described torr
The power source four for driving supporting plate three to move it is provided with along auxiliary guide rail one between plate one and supporting plate three, fixing on described supporting plate two
Having horizontally disposed auxiliary guide rail two, described auxiliary guide rail two slidably connects supporting plate four, described unit head four is solid
It is scheduled on described supporting plate four, and is provided with between described supporting plate two and supporting plate four for driving described supporting plate four along described auxiliary guide rail
The power source five that two move.Auxiliary guide rail one and supporting plate three make unit head two can enter in the horizontal direction relative to unit head one
The adjustment of row position again, in like manner, the cooperation of auxiliary guide rail two and supporting plate four makes unit head four permissible relative to unit head three
Carrying out again the adjustment of position in the horizontal direction, this design makes four unit heads all there is independent position adjusting mechanism,
More multiformity and complicated processor can be worked out, it is achieved comprise the diverse in function of joggle processing in the course of processing
Processing mode, can need formulate processing scheme targetedly for different processing, thus improve working (machining) efficiency.
In the bull joggling machine of above-mentioned a kind of carpenter, described base is fixed with the guide rail arranged along horizontal cross
Three, described guide rail three slidably connects main supporting plate, described power source one is connected with main supporting plate and main supporting plate can be driven along leading
Rail three moves, and described main supporting plate is fixed with along the longitudinally disposed guide rail four of level, and the basal sliding of described bearing is connected to lead
On rail four, between described main supporting plate and bearing, it is provided with the power source six for driving described bearing to move along guide rail four.Guide rail three,
Guide rail four and main supporting plate realize bearing position adjustment in horizontal cross and longitudinal both direction, it is achieved horizontal double-shaft drives,
Power source one and power source six realize automatically driving, and improve automaticity, it is possible to achieve digital control processing, can in the course of processing
To work out more multiformity and complicated processor, it is achieved comprise the processing mode of the diverse in function of joggle processing;Can
To need to formulate processing scheme targetedly for different processing, thus improve working (machining) efficiency.
In the bull joggling machine of above-mentioned a kind of carpenter, described workbench is hinged with can be in the horizontal direction relative to this
Workbench swing material blocking block and both form a pin joint, the lower surface of described material blocking block and the upper surface of workbench and be affixed
Leaning on, the sidepiece of described material blocking block has the locating surface perpendicular with described worktable upper surface, and the upper surface of described workbench is also
Offering arcuate groove, slidably connect one and draw material block in described arcuate groove, described material blocking block is by a bolt and described draws
Material block fixes.The effect of material blocking block is the backer that can provide inclination when process wood inclined plane when, on material blocking block
Locating surface is used for and workpiece leans and realizes the effect of backer, and material blocking block can rotate around pin joint, after position adjustment, and material blocking block
Tightened by bolt and be secured to draw on material block, it is achieved material blocking block, relative to the horizontal location of workbench, draws material block both can have
Slide-and-guide function, realizes again the positioning function to material blocking block, more rapid adjusting position when so that overall processing speed
Degree faster, also makes process wood more multiformity, can process the corner cut on different inclined-plane.
In the bull joggling machine of above-mentioned a kind of carpenter, the two side of described arcuate groove has and concaves in the horizontal direction
The guide groove entered, described in draw the bottom of material block to have the annular flange flange of outwardly convex, described annular flange flange at least local is connected to institute
Stating in guide groove and the former can slide relative to the latter, at least one end of described arcuate groove has the expansion being available for drawing material block taking-up
Oral area.Guide groove and annular flange flange coordinate the effect realizing guiding and draw material block vertical direction location more accurately, the face of expansion mouth
Long-pending typically big than drawing material block, it is simple to material block will be drawn to take out and install.
In the bull joggling machine of above-mentioned a kind of carpenter, described workbench being fixed with crossbeam, described crossbeam is positioned at work
The surface of station, crossbeam slidably connects vertical cylinder, and the piston rod of described vertical cylinder is fixed with binder block, described pressure
Described in the lower surface of material block, the upper surface of workbench is parallel.Vertically the cooperation of cylinder and binder block realizes positioning Work-sheet pressing
On the table, in order to used by following process, for this top-down compression compares the compression of horizontal direction, stability is more
Good so that follow-up multi-functional processing will not produce rocks, improve the workpiece quality after processing.
As preferably, power source one, power source two, power source three, power source four, power source five and power source six are the most permissible
It is the combination of motor and screw mandrel, it is also possible to be cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
In the application, power is first, unit head two, unit head three and unit head four all include a headstock and processing is main
Axle, the front end of described machining spindle is the installation end for installing cutter, and rear end and the headstock of described machining spindle are connected.
Headstock is exactly typically common motor and transmission combination.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention is as follows:
1, this multi-functional joggling machine uses the power that independently can install cutter first and unit head two, and both are respectively mounted
Different cutter, it is possible to realizing processing tenon and mortise in time processing respectively, compare existing single unit head, these are many
Function joggling machine need not tool changing in the course of processing, it is achieved that the processing mode of several functions, it addition, after other cutters are installed
Can also realize cutting timber or the function of corner cut, accordingly it is also possible to realize the carpentry constructions beyond processing mortise structure, carry
High multi-functional.
2, after this multi-functional joggling machine is designed with unit head three and unit head four, the installation of two kinds of cutters is added, different
Four cutters can enrich the varied of processing further, form corner cut, repair, process complete the adding of tenon and mortise
Work system, it is achieved comprise the processing mode of the diverse in function of joggle processing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural upright schematic diagram at visual angle, this joggling machine front.
Fig. 2 is the structural upright schematic diagram at this joggling machine reverse side visual angle.
The structural upright schematic diagram of a piece material blocking block of default at visual angle, this joggling machine of Fig. 3 front.
The structural upright schematic diagram of the default workbench at visual angle, this joggling machine of Fig. 4 front.
Fig. 5 is the partial structurtes front view stereo schematic diagram of the bearing in this joggling machine and associated components thereof.
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional signal at another visual angle, front of partial structurtes of the bearing in this joggling machine and associated components thereof
Figure.
Fig. 7 is the A portion enlarged drawing in Fig. 3.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation drawing material block.
In figure, 1 workbench;2 bases;3 bearings;4 power are first;5 unit heads two;6 unit heads three;7 unit heads four;8 move
Power source one;9 power sources two;10 power sources three;11 guide rails one;12 guide rails two;13 supporting plates one;14 supporting plates two;15 auxiliary guide rails one;
16 supporting plates three;17 power sources four;18 auxiliary guide rails two;19 supporting plates four;20 power sources five;21 headstocks;22 machining spindles;23 lead
Rail three;24 main supporting plates;25 guide rails four;26 power sources six;27 material blocking blocks;28 arcuate grooves;29 draw material block;30 guide grooves;31 convex annular
Edge;32 expansion mouths;33 crossbeams;34 vertical cylinders;35 binder blocks;36 pin joints.
Detailed description of the invention
The following is the specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the joggling machine of the present embodiment includes the workbench 1 being positioned at front portion and is positioned at the base 2 at rear portion,
Base 2 is provided with vertical bearing 3, and bearing 3 is slidably connected in the horizontal direction on base 2 and is provided with between the two for driving
The power source 1 that the former moves relative to the latter.The guide rail 3 23 arranged along horizontal cross it is fixed with, on guide rail 3 23 on base 2
Slidably connecting main supporting plate 24, power source 1 is connected with main supporting plate 24 and main supporting plate 24 can be driven to move along guide rail 3 23, main
Being fixed with on supporting plate 24 along the longitudinally disposed guide rail 4 25 of level, the basal sliding of bearing 3 is connected on guide rail 4 25, main supporting plate
The power source 6 26 for driving bearing 3 to move it is provided with along guide rail 4 25 between 24 and bearing 3.Guide rail 3 23, guide rail 4 25 and
Main supporting plate 24 realizes the bearing 3 position adjustment in horizontal cross and longitudinal both direction, it is achieved horizontal double-shaft drives, power source
1 and power source 6 26 realize automatically driving, improve automaticity, it is possible to achieve digital control processing, permissible in the course of processing
Work out more multiformity and complicated processor, it is achieved comprise the processing mode of the diverse in function of joggle processing.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, workbench 1 is hinged with the material blocking block that can swing relative to this workbench 1 in the horizontal direction
27 and both form a pin joint 36, the lower surface of material blocking block 27 reclines mutually with the upper surface of workbench 1, the side of material blocking block 27
Portion has the locating surface perpendicular with workbench 1 upper surface, and the upper surface of workbench 1 is further opened with arcuate groove 28, arcuate groove 28
Inside slidably connecting one and draw material block 29, workbench 1 is fixed with crossbeam 33, crossbeam 33 is positioned at the surface of workbench 1, crossbeam
Slidably connecting vertical cylinder 34 on 33, the piston rod of vertical cylinder 34 is fixed with binder block 35, the lower surface work of binder block 35
The upper surface of station 1 is parallel.Vertically the cooperation of cylinder 34 and binder block 35 realizes being positioned on workbench 1 Work-sheet pressing,
So that used by following process, for this top-down compression compares the compression of horizontal direction, stability is more preferable so that follow-up
Multi-functional processing will not produce and rock, and improves the workpiece quality after processing.Material blocking block 27 is by a bolt and draws material block 29 phase
Fixing.The effect of material blocking block 27 is the backer that can provide inclination when process wood inclined plane when, determining on material blocking block 27
Plane is used for and workpiece leans and realizes the effect of backer, and material blocking block 27 can rotate around pin joint 36, after position adjustment, and backgauge
Block 27 is tightened by bolt and is secured to draw on material block 29, it is achieved material blocking block 27, relative to the horizontal location of workbench 1, draws material block
29 both can have slide-and-guide function, realized again the positioning function to material blocking block 27 so that process wood more multiformity, can add
The corner cut on work difference inclined-plane.The two side of arcuate groove 28 has the guide groove 30 being inwardly recessed in the horizontal direction, draws the end of material block 29
Portion has the annular flange flange 31 of outwardly convex, and annular flange flange 31 is at least local is connected to guide groove 30 and the former can be relative to rear
Person slides, and at least one end of arcuate groove 28 has the expansion mouth 32 being available for drawing material block 29 to take out.Guide groove 30 and annular flange flange 31
Coordinating the effect realizing guiding and draw material block 29 vertical direction location more accurately, the area of expansion mouth 32 typically ratio draws material block
29 is big, it is simple to material block 29 will be drawn to take out and install into.
As Figure 4-Figure 7, bearing 3 is provided with power first 4 and unit head 25, power first 4 and unit head 25 edge
Vertical direction is slidably connected on bearing 3, and bearing 3 is provided with for driving power first 4 and unit head 25 relative to bearing 3
The power source 29 of movement, the outfan of both power first 4 and unit head 25 towards workbench 1, power first 4 and unit head
The axis of the output shaft both 25 is parallel.Bearing 3 is provided with unit head 36 and unit head 47, unit head 36 and unit head
47 are vertically slidably connected on bearing 3, bearing 3 be provided with for drive unit head 36 and unit head 47 relative to
The power source 3 10 that bearing 3 moves, the outfan of unit head 36 and unit head 47 is all towards workbench 1, unit head 36, dynamic
The axis of the output shaft of power 47, power first 4 and unit head 254 is parallel.It is fixed with vertically on bearing 3
The guide rail 1 arranged and guide rail 2 12, guide rail 1 slidably connects supporting plate 1, guide rail 2 12 slidably connects torr
Plate 2 14, power first 4 and unit head 25 be connected on supporting plate 1, and unit head 36 and unit head 47 are connected to supporting plate two
On 14, power source 29 is connected with supporting plate 1, and power source 3 10 is connected with supporting plate 2 14.Guide rail 1 and supporting plate 1
Cooperation realize that power first 4 and unit head 25 are vertically accurate to be guided and adjust, guide rail 2 12 and supporting plate 2 14
Coordinating and realize unit head 36 and unit head 47 vertically accurate guiding and adjust, the position adjustment of two groups of independences is permissible
Realize processing, improve the speed of processing and the multiformity of the mode of processing simultaneously.Supporting plate 1 and supporting plate 2 14 lay respectively at
The both sides of bearing 3, power first 4 can be positioned at the surface of unit head 25, and unit head 36 just can be positioned at unit head 47
Top.Supporting plate 1 and supporting plate 2 14 are designed in the both sides of bearing 3, it is simple to two groups of unit heads can have the space peace of abundance
Putting, prevent mutual alignment from the most closely producing interference, the arrangement the most vertically of two unit heads of follow-up often group can be the most excellent
Change the local in space so that process multifarious scheme and implement more safety with stable.It is fixed with along level side on supporting plate 1
Slidably connecting supporting plate 3 16 on the auxiliary guide rail 1 arranged, auxiliary guide rail 1, unit head 25 is fixed on supporting plate 3 16
On, it is provided with the power source 4 17 for driving supporting plate 3 16 to move along auxiliary guide rail 1 between supporting plate 1 and supporting plate 3 16,
It is fixed with horizontally disposed auxiliary guide rail 2 18 on supporting plate 2 14, auxiliary guide rail 2 18 slidably connects supporting plate four
19, unit head 47 is fixed on supporting plate 4 19, and is provided with between supporting plate 2 14 and supporting plate 4 19 for driving supporting plate 4 19 along auxiliary
The power source 5 20 that assistant director of a film or play's rail 2 18 moves.Auxiliary guide rail 1 and supporting plate 3 16 make unit head 25 first relative to power 4
Can carry out again the adjustment of position in the horizontal direction, in like manner, the cooperation of auxiliary guide rail 2 18 and supporting plate 4 19 makes unit head
47 can carry out again the adjustment of position in the horizontal direction relative to unit head 36, and this design makes four unit heads all deposit
At independent position adjusting mechanism, the course of processing can be worked out more multiformity and complicated processor, it is achieved comprise
Joggle processing is at the processing mode of interior diverse in function.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, in general, the outfan of power first 4 and unit head 25 typically can install processing wood
The cutter of work, different cutters can be processed tenon or mortise to the workpiece of carpenter.Typically workpiece is placed on work
Fixing in station 1, power source 1 drives bearing 3 to move relative to base 2 with motivation of adjustment first 4 and the level of unit head 25
The position in direction, power source 29 drives the position of the vertical direction of power first 4 and unit head 25, thus jointly realizes power
First 4 and dual with the vertical direction in the horizontal direction adjustment of unit head 25, due to both power first 4 and unit head 25
Outfan makes to adjust the power first 4 behind position and unit head 25 towards workbench 1 can be directly on processing work platform 1
Workpiece.This multi-functional joggling machine uses independent power first 4 and the unit head 25 that can install cutter, and both are respectively mounted not
Same cutter, it is possible to realize processing tenon and mortise in time processing respectively, compare existing single unit head, these many merits
Tool changing in the course of processing can be need not by joggling machine, it is achieved that the processing mode of several functions, it addition, after other cutters are installed also
Can realize cutting timber or the function of corner cut, accordingly it is also possible to realize the carpentry constructions beyond processing mortise structure, improve
Multi-functional.After being designed with unit head 36 and unit head 47, adding the installation of two kinds of cutters, four different cutters can
Enrich the varied of processing further, utilize power source 3 10 to carry out independent position adjustment vertically so that four
Cutter at least being formed two groups of processing modes moved respectively, in general, power first 4 installs the cutter of processing tenon, dynamic
Power 25 installs the cutter of processing mortise, and the cutter on 135 ° of inclined-planes of cutting installed by unit head 36, and unit head 47 is installed and is used for repairing
The cutter on whole 135 ° of inclined-planes, to form corner cut, to repair, process the complete system of processing of tenon and mortise, it is achieved comprise joggle
Process the processing mode in interior diverse in function.
As preferably, power source 1, power source 29, power source 3 10, power source 4 17, power source 5 20 and power source
6 26 combinations that may each be motor and screw mandrel, it is also possible to be cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.In the application, power is first 4, unit head
25, unit head 36 and unit head 47 all include a headstock 21 and machining spindle 22, and the front end of machining spindle 22 is for being used for
Installing the installation end of cutter, rear end and the headstock 21 of machining spindle 22 are connected.Headstock 21 is exactly typically common motor
And transmission combination.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to present invention spirit explanation for example.Technology neck belonging to the present invention
Described specific embodiment can be made various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to replace by the technical staff in territory
Generation, but without departing from the spirit of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. the bull joggling machine of carpenter, described joggling machine includes being positioned at the workbench (1) of front portion and being positioned at the base at rear portion
(2), described base (2) is provided with vertical bearing (3), described bearing (3) be slidably connected in the horizontal direction base (2) upper and
It is provided with the power source one (8) for driving the former to move relative to the latter between the two, it is characterised in that described bearing sets on (3)
Dynamic first (4) and unit head two (5), described power first (4) and unit head two (5) are vertically slidably connected at and prop up
Seat (3) on, between described power first (4) and unit head two (5) in the horizontal direction can relative movement, on described bearing (3)
It is provided with for driving described power first (4) and unit head two (5) power source two (9) relative to described bearing (3) movement, institute
State power first (4) and both outfans of unit head two (5) towards described workbench (1), described power first (4) and power
Two (5) both axis of output shaft are parallel.
The bull joggling machine of a kind of carpenter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described bearing (3) is provided with dynamic
Power three (6) and unit head four (7), described unit head three (6) and unit head four (7) are vertically slidably connected at bearing
(3), on, described bearing (3) is provided with for driving described unit head three (6) and unit head four (7) relative to described bearing (3)
The power source three (10) of movement, the outfan of described unit head three (6) and unit head four (7) is all towards described workbench (1), institute
State between unit head three (6) and unit head four (7) in the horizontal direction can relative movement, described unit head three (6), unit head four
(7), the axis of the output shaft of power first (4) and unit head two (5) four is parallel.
The bull joggling machine of a kind of carpenter the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described bearing is fixed with on (3)
The guide rail one (11) vertically arranged and guide rail two (12), described guide rail one (11) slidably connects supporting plate one (13),
Slidably connecting supporting plate two (14) on described guide rail two (12), described power first (4) and unit head two (5) are connected to supporting plate one
(13) on, described unit head three (6) and unit head four (7) are connected on supporting plate two (14), described power source two (9) and supporting plate one
(13) being connected, described power source three (10) is connected with supporting plate two (14);Described supporting plate one (13) and supporting plate two (14) are respectively
Being positioned at the both sides of bearing (3), described power first (4) can be positioned at the surface of unit head two (5), described unit head three (6)
The surface of unit head four (7) can be positioned at.
The bull joggling machine of a kind of carpenter the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described supporting plate one (13) is upper fixing
There is horizontally disposed auxiliary guide rail one (15), described auxiliary guide rail one (15) slidably connects supporting plate three (16), institute
State unit head two (5) to be fixed on described supporting plate three (16), be provided with for driving between described supporting plate one (13) and supporting plate three (16)
Dynamic supporting plate three (16), along the power source four (17) of auxiliary guide rail one (15) movement, described supporting plate two (14) is fixed with along level side
To the auxiliary guide rail two (18) arranged, described auxiliary guide rail two (18) slidably connects supporting plate four (19), described unit head four
(7) it is fixed on described supporting plate four (19), and is provided with for driving described torr between described supporting plate two (14) and supporting plate four (19)
Plate four (19) is along the power source five (20) of described auxiliary guide rail two (18) movement.
5. according to the bull joggling machine of a kind of carpenter described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that described base (2)
On be fixed with along horizontal cross arrange guide rail three (23), described guide rail three (23) slidably connects main supporting plate (24), described
Power source one (8) is connected with main supporting plate (24) and main supporting plate (24) can be driven mobile along guide rail three (23), described main supporting plate
(24) being fixed with on along the longitudinally disposed guide rail four (25) of level, the basal sliding of described bearing (3) is connected to guide rail four (25)
On, it is provided with between described main supporting plate (24) and bearing (3) for driving described bearing (3) along the power source of guide rail four (25) movement
Six (26).
6. according to the bull joggling machine of a kind of carpenter described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that described workbench
(1) it is hinged with the material blocking block (27) that can swing relative to this workbench (1) in the horizontal direction on and both form a pin joint
(36), the lower surface of described material blocking block (27) reclines mutually with the upper surface of workbench (1), and the sidepiece of described material blocking block (27) has
The locating surface perpendicular with described workbench (1) upper surface.
The bull joggling machine of a kind of carpenter the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the upper table of described workbench (1)
Face is further opened with arcuate groove (28), slidably connects one and draw material block (29), described material blocking block (27) in described arcuate groove (28)
Expect that block (29) fixes by a bolt and described drawing.
The bull joggling machine of a kind of carpenter the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the both sides of described arcuate groove (28)
Wall has the guide groove (30) being inwardly recessed in the horizontal direction, described in draw the bottom of material block (29) to have the annular flange flange of outwardly convex
(31), described annular flange flange (31) at least local is connected in described guide groove (30) and the former can slide relative to the latter, institute
State arcuate groove (28) at least one end and there is the expansion mouth (32) being available for drawing material block (29) to take out.
The bull joggling machine of a kind of carpenter the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described workbench (1) is upper fixing
Having crossbeam (33), described crossbeam (33) to be positioned at the surface of workbench (1), crossbeam slidably connects vertical cylinder on (33)
(34), the piston rod of described vertical cylinder (34) is fixed with binder block (35), works described in the lower surface of described binder block (35)
The upper surface of platform (1) is parallel.
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CN201610765673.5A CN106239642B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | A kind of bull joggling machine of carpenter |
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CN106239642B CN106239642B (en) | 2019-10-25 |
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CN108081402A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-05-29 | 台州市意利欧机械有限公司 | A kind of positioner of timber process equipment |
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