CN106233995A - A kind of implantation methods of Radix Ipomoeae - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of Radix Ipomoeae Download PDFInfo
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- CN106233995A CN106233995A CN201610663864.0A CN201610663864A CN106233995A CN 106233995 A CN106233995 A CN 106233995A CN 201610663864 A CN201610663864 A CN 201610663864A CN 106233995 A CN106233995 A CN 106233995A
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- soil
- radix ipomoeae
- implantation methods
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- seedling
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides the implantation methods of a kind of Radix Ipomoeae, relate to proportion of crop planting field, including soil wholely, acid-base value adjust, seed selection sowing and field management, soil wholely and is to select well-drained hillside, soil, with based on yellow ground soil, uses ridger to play alley, row spacing 60 70, then, pit digging on alley；Soil property situation according to planting site, the pH value of regulation soil is to 6.7 7.0；Select that resistance against diseases is strong, high yield, free from insect pests, the Radix Ipomoeae seedling of high-quality, Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is planted in hole, water at each Radix Ipomoeae Seedling 10 20 ml, is then compacted by shoot root with soil；Growth promoter according to Radix Ipomoeae seedling needs to supply moisture and fertilizer, is timed to field weeding, and carries out harmful organism prevention and control and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control.The Radix Ipomoeae pure natural that the present invention obtains, has good quality, and yield is high, and green non-pollution, and implantation methods is simple to operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting field, particularly relate to the implantation methods of a kind of Radix Ipomoeae.
Background technology
Semen sojae atricolor common name Semen Glycines.Pulse family Glycine annual herb, high 30-90 centimetre.Stem is sturdy, uprightly, close long by brown
Bristle.Leaf generally has 3 lobules;Stipule tool vein, by yellow pubescence;Petiole is long 2-20 centimetre;Lobule width egg shape, papery;Total shape
Few flower that inflorescence is short, long spends more;Total bennet generally has 5-8 stockless, the tight flower squeezed;Bract lanceolar, by strigose;Little bud
Sheet lanceolar, the bristle fitted perfectly;Calyx lanceolar, flower purple, lavender or white, base portion tool lobe handle, ala castor shape.Pod
Hypertrophy, the most curved, sagging, yellow green, close is become mildewed by isabelline;2-5, seed, oval, subsphaeroidal, seed coat is smooth, have pale green,
Yellow, brown and black etc. is various.The month at florescence 6-7, really the phase 7-9 month.
The nutrient that Semen sojae atricolor contains is relatively more comprehensive, and rich content, and every 100 grams of Semen sojae atricolor are containing 36.3 grams of protein, fat
18.4 grams, sugar 25.3 grams, heat 412 kilocalories, calcium 367 milligrams, 571 milligrams of phosphorus, ferrum 11 milligrams, carotene 0.4 milligram, dimension are raw
Element B1 0.79 milligram, vitamin B2 0.25 milligram, nicotinic acid 2.1 milligrams, compared with the Carnis Sus domestica of equivalent, many 1 times of protein, calcium
Many 33 times, ferrum many 26 times and price than Carnis Sus domestica cheap a lot.Soybean protein contains the various aminoacid of needed by human body, especially
Being that the helio acid ratio of needed by human such as lysine, leucine, threonine are more, only methionine is fewer.This is with general cereal
Contrast.Therefore eat mixed with grain of Semen sojae atricolor can be complementary, substantially increases the nutritive value of Semen sojae atricolor and grain.Semen sojae atricolor contains volume
Fat. and be unsaturated fatty acid, especially the abundantest with linolenic acid content.This has great role for prevention of arterial hardening,
In Semen sojae atricolor possibly together with about 1.5% phospholipid.Phospholipid be constitute cell basis, to maintain the nerve of people, liver, skeleton and
The health of skin all plays an important role.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the implantation methods of a kind of Radix Ipomoeae, including soil wholely, acid-base value adjust, seed selection sowing and field
Management, concrete Radix Ipomoeae implantation methods is as follows:
(1) soil is wholely: soil wholely and is to select well-drained hillside, and soil, with based on yellow ground soil, uses ridging
Machine plays alley, row spacing 60-70, then, and pit digging on alley；
(2) acid-base value adjusts: according to the soil property situation of planting site, the pH value of regulation soil to 6.7-7.0；
(3) seed selection sowing: select that resistance against diseases is strong, high yield, free from insect pests, the Radix Ipomoeae seedling of high-quality, Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is planted in hole, often
Water at individual Radix Ipomoeae Seedling 10-20 ml, is then compacted by shoot root with soil；
(4) field management: need to supply moisture and fertilizer according to the growth promoter of Radix Ipomoeae seedling, be timed to field weeding, go forward side by side
Row harmful organism prevention and control and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control.
Preferably, the deep 6-8 in hole of pit digging in described step (1).
Preferably, in described step (2), acid-base value adjusts and mainly uses Calx, aluminum sulfate, ferrous sulfate or band acidity, alkali
The Organic Manure on Soil acid-base value of property is adjusted.
Preferably, in described step (4), the ratio of moisture and fertilizer is (1.8-2.1): (0.9-1.2).
Preferably, in described step (4) fertilizer be mainly plant ash chicken manure just or cattle manure just.
Preferably, in described step (4), weeding mainly uses artificial mechanical's weeding and spraying herbicide, and herbicide is isopropyl
Grass amine or Acetochlor.
Beneficial effect: the invention provides the implantation methods of a kind of Radix Ipomoeae, relates to proportion of crop planting field, whole including soil
Ground, acid-base value adjust, seed selection is sowed and field management, and soil wholely and is to select well-drained hillside, and soil is with Huang
Sand is main, uses ridger to play alley, row spacing 60-70, then, and pit digging on alley；Soil property feelings according to planting site
Condition, the pH value of regulation soil to 6.7-7.0；Select that resistance against diseases is strong, high yield, free from insect pests, the Radix Ipomoeae seedling of high-quality, by Radix Ipomoeae
Seedling is planted in hole, and water at each Radix Ipomoeae Seedling 10-20 ml, is then compacted by shoot root with soil；Growth according to Radix Ipomoeae seedling is sent out
Educate and need to supply moisture and fertilizer, be timed to field weeding, and carry out harmful organism prevention and control and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control.The present invention obtains
Radix Ipomoeae pure natural, have good quality, yield is high, and green non-pollution, and implantation methods is simple to operation.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below in conjunction with
Detailed description of the invention, is expanded on further the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of implantation methods of Radix Ipomoeae, including soil wholely, acid-base value adjust, seed selection sowing and field management, concrete Radix Ipomoeae
Implantation methods is as follows:
(1) soil is wholely: soil wholely and is to select well-drained hillside, and soil, with based on yellow ground soil, uses ridging
Machine plays alley, row spacing 60, then, and pit digging on alley；
(2) acid-base value adjusts: according to the soil property situation of planting site, the pH value of regulation soil is to 6.7；
(3) seed selection sowing: select that resistance against diseases is strong, high yield, free from insect pests, the Radix Ipomoeae seedling of high-quality, Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is planted in hole, often
Water at individual Radix Ipomoeae Seedling 10 ml, is then compacted by shoot root with soil；
(4) field management: need to supply moisture and fertilizer according to the growth promoter of Radix Ipomoeae seedling, be timed to field weeding, go forward side by side
Row harmful organism prevention and control and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control.
Wherein, the hole deep 6 of pit digging in described step (1)；In described step (2), acid-base value adjusts and mainly uses stone
Acid, the alkaline Organic Manure on Soil acid-base value of ash, aluminum sulfate, ferrous sulfate or band is adjusted；Moisture in described step (4)
It is 1.8: 0.9 with the ratio of fertilizer；In described step (4) fertilizer be mainly plant ash chicken manure just or cattle manure just；Described step
(4) in, weeding mainly uses artificial mechanical's weeding and spraying herbicide, and herbicide is propisochlor or Acetochlor.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of implantation methods of Radix Ipomoeae, including soil wholely, acid-base value adjust, seed selection sowing and field management, concrete Radix Ipomoeae
Implantation methods is as follows:
(1) soil is wholely: soil wholely and is to select well-drained hillside, and soil, with based on yellow ground soil, uses ridging
Machine plays alley, row spacing 65, then, and pit digging on alley；
(2) acid-base value adjusts: according to the soil property situation of planting site, the pH value of regulation soil is to 6.8；
(3) seed selection sowing: select that resistance against diseases is strong, high yield, free from insect pests, the Radix Ipomoeae seedling of high-quality, Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is planted in hole, often
Water at individual Radix Ipomoeae Seedling 15 ml, is then compacted by shoot root with soil；
(4) field management: need to supply moisture and fertilizer according to the growth promoter of Radix Ipomoeae seedling, be timed to field weeding, go forward side by side
Row harmful organism prevention and control and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control.
Wherein, the hole deep 7 of pit digging in described step (1)；In described step (2), acid-base value adjusts and mainly uses stone
Acid, the alkaline Organic Manure on Soil acid-base value of ash, aluminum sulfate, ferrous sulfate or band is adjusted；Moisture in described step (4)
It is 2.0: 1.0 with the ratio of fertilizer；In described step (4) fertilizer be mainly plant ash chicken manure just or cattle manure just；Described step
(4) in, weeding mainly uses artificial mechanical's weeding and spraying herbicide, and herbicide is propisochlor or Acetochlor.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of implantation methods of Radix Ipomoeae, including soil wholely, acid-base value adjust, seed selection sowing and field management, concrete Radix Ipomoeae
Implantation methods is as follows:
(1) soil is wholely: soil wholely and is to select well-drained hillside, and soil, with based on yellow ground soil, uses ridging
Machine plays alley, row spacing 70, then, and pit digging on alley；
(2) acid-base value adjusts: according to the soil property situation of planting site, the pH value of regulation soil is to 7.0；
(3) seed selection sowing: select that resistance against diseases is strong, high yield, free from insect pests, the Radix Ipomoeae seedling of high-quality, Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is planted in hole, often
Water at individual Radix Ipomoeae Seedling 20 ml, is then compacted by shoot root with soil；
(4) field management: need to supply moisture and fertilizer according to the growth promoter of Radix Ipomoeae seedling, be timed to field weeding, go forward side by side
Row harmful organism prevention and control and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control.
Wherein, the hole deep 8 of pit digging in described step (1)；In described step (2), acid-base value adjusts and mainly uses stone
Acid, the alkaline Organic Manure on Soil acid-base value of ash, aluminum sulfate, ferrous sulfate or band is adjusted；Moisture in described step (4)
It is 2.1: 1.2 with the ratio of fertilizer；In described step (4) fertilizer be mainly plant ash chicken manure just or cattle manure just；Described step
(4) in, weeding mainly uses artificial mechanical's weeding and spraying herbicide, and herbicide is propisochlor or Acetochlor.
According to above table data, embodiment 2 uses the implantation methods of this rubescent potato and existing technical parameter
Relatively, there is higher survival rate, nutritive value and productivity, the Radix Ipomoeae pure natural arrived, have good quality, yield is high, and green nothing
Public hazards, implantation methods is simple to operation.
The invention provides the implantation methods of a kind of Radix Ipomoeae, relate to proportion of crop planting field, including soil wholely, acid-base value
Adjust, seed selection sowing and field management, soil wholely and is to select well-drained hillside, soil with based on yellow ground soil,
Ridger is used to play alley, row spacing 60-70, then, pit digging on alley；Soil property situation according to planting site, regulation soil
The pH value of earth is to 6.7-7.0；Select that resistance against diseases is strong, high yield, free from insect pests, the Radix Ipomoeae seedling of high-quality, Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is planted into hole
In, water at each Radix Ipomoeae Seedling 10-20 ml, is then compacted by shoot root with soil；Growth promoter according to Radix Ipomoeae seedling needs to supply
To moisture and fertilizer, it is timed to field weeding, and carries out harmful organism prevention and control and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control.The Radix Ipomoeae that the present invention obtains is pure
Natural, have good quality, yield is high, and green non-pollution, and implantation methods is simple to operation.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every utilize this
Equivalent structure or equivalence flow process that bright description is made convert, or are directly or indirectly used in other relevant technology necks
Territory, is the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the implantation methods of a Radix Ipomoeae, it is characterised in that include soil wholely, acid-base value adjust, seed selection sowing and field pipe
Reason, concrete Radix Ipomoeae implantation methods is as follows:
(1) soil is wholely: soil wholely and is to select well-drained hillside, and soil, with based on yellow ground soil, uses ridging
Machine plays alley, row spacing 60-70, then, and pit digging on alley；
(2) acid-base value adjusts: according to the soil property situation of planting site, the pH value of regulation soil to 6.7-7.0；
(3) seed selection sowing: select that resistance against diseases is strong, high yield, free from insect pests, the Radix Ipomoeae seedling of high-quality, Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is planted in hole, often
Water at individual Radix Ipomoeae Seedling 10-20 ml, is then compacted by shoot root with soil；
(4) field management: need to supply moisture and fertilizer according to the growth promoter of Radix Ipomoeae seedling, be timed to field weeding, go forward side by side
Row harmful organism prevention and control and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control.
The implantation methods of Radix Ipomoeae the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the deep 6-8 in hole of pit digging in described step (1)
㎝。
The implantation methods of Radix Ipomoeae the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (2), acid-base value adjusts main
Acid, the alkaline Organic Manure on Soil acid-base value of Calx to be used, aluminum sulfate, ferrous sulfate or band is adjusted.
The implantation methods of Radix Ipomoeae the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that moisture and fertilizer in described step (4)
Ratio is (1.8-2.1): (0.9-1.2).
The implantation methods of Radix Ipomoeae the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that fertilizer predominantly grass in described step (4)
Wood ash chicken manure just or cattle manure just.
The implantation methods of Radix Ipomoeae the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (4), weeding mainly uses
Artificial mechanical's weeding and spraying herbicide, herbicide is propisochlor or Acetochlor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610663864.0A CN106233995A (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2016-08-15 | A kind of implantation methods of Radix Ipomoeae |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610663864.0A CN106233995A (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2016-08-15 | A kind of implantation methods of Radix Ipomoeae |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106233995A true CN106233995A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
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| CN201610663864.0A Withdrawn CN106233995A (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2016-08-15 | A kind of implantation methods of Radix Ipomoeae |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106922366A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-07 | 农德志 | Potato planting method |
| CN107624575A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-26 | 长葛市联发粮食专业合作社 | A kind of ipomoea batatas roots propagation method |
-
2016
- 2016-08-15 CN CN201610663864.0A patent/CN106233995A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106922366A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-07 | 农德志 | Potato planting method |
| CN107624575A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-26 | 长葛市联发粮食专业合作社 | A kind of ipomoea batatas roots propagation method |
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Application publication date: 20161221 |