CN106182349B - A kind of vibration moulding equipment producing the artificial standby anti-stone material of flood control - Google Patents

A kind of vibration moulding equipment producing the artificial standby anti-stone material of flood control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106182349B
CN106182349B CN201610729514.XA CN201610729514A CN106182349B CN 106182349 B CN106182349 B CN 106182349B CN 201610729514 A CN201610729514 A CN 201610729514A CN 106182349 B CN106182349 B CN 106182349B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
moulding box
cylinder
moulding
mode locking
pressure head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610729514.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106182349A (en
Inventor
杨树松
陈德军
陈雪凡
于吉磊
韩双锁
于长军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Luoyang Mcc Heavy Industry Group Co Ltd
Yellow River Institute of Hydraulic Research
Original Assignee
Luoyang Mcc Heavy Industry Group Co Ltd
Yellow River Institute of Hydraulic Research
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Publication date
Application filed by Luoyang Mcc Heavy Industry Group Co Ltd, Yellow River Institute of Hydraulic Research filed Critical Luoyang Mcc Heavy Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610729514.XA priority Critical patent/CN106182349B/en
Publication of CN106182349A publication Critical patent/CN106182349A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106182349B publication Critical patent/CN106182349B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/02Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
    • B28B3/022Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form combined with vibrating or jolting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/04Discharging the shaped articles
    • B28B13/06Removing the shaped articles from moulds
    • B28B13/065Removing the shaped articles from moulds by applying electric current or other means of discharging, e.g. pneumatic or hydraulic discharging means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/02Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
    • B28B3/04Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of vibration moulding equipment producing the artificial standby anti-stone material of flood control, including being used for the molding moulding box of standby anti-stone, rack, the feeding mechanism for being arranged in rack and being fed to moulding box, vibrating device for carrying and vibrating moulding box and the operating control system for controlling the former, vibrating device is supported on by running gear on the mounting plane of the former, it is provided on vibrating device for the first clamping mechanism on the upper table surface of vibrating device that moulding box is locked, to avoid in vibration moulding moulding box detached with vibrating device, the second clamping mechanism for indenter device and moulding box to be locked together is provided on indenter device.Oil pressure cylinder can carry out pressure adjustment by control system in the present invention, in the case where vibrating the collective effect with pressure, keep the compact density of standby anti-stone big, blank forming effect is good.Moulding box is promoted and oil pressure cylinder cooperation, keeps knockout course smooth, and standby anti-stone green body is intact, no blank cracking and arrisdefect phenomenon.

Description

A kind of vibration moulding equipment producing the artificial standby anti-stone material of flood control
Technical field
The invention belongs to artificial standby anti-stone material apparatus for production line technical field, more particularly, to a kind of production flood control with artificial The vibration moulding equipment of standby anti-stone material.
Background technology
Protection with China to land resource originally uses stone to make the standby anti-stone for flood control, causes pair The destruction of natural environment, by a large amount of uses of limitation.Therefore occur using in the market with silt, cement and flyash etc. are former Material is by manually beaing molding making into standby anti-stone, and not only the degree of automation is poor for this method, and efficiency is low, and labor intensive.It is existing Some block machines, using counterweight vibration moulding, there are insufficient pressure when vibration, when demoulding, demoulds by counterweight, and knockout press is big It is small to be adjusted according to frictional resistance, smooth demoulding is cannot achieve in continuous production, there are molding standby anti-stone quality The problems such as difference, low production efficiency.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve existing block machine, using counterweight vibration moulding, there are pressure when vibration Deficiency, demoulds by counterweight when demoulding, and knockout press size can not be adjusted according to frictional resistance, cannot achieve in continuous production Smoothly demoulding the problems such as low production efficiency, provides a kind of production flood control artificial standby anti-stone there are molding standby anti-stone is of poor quality The vibration moulding equipment of material, the present invention are press-formed using vibration, pressure automatic demoulding, not only improve standby anti-stone Forming Quality, Also improve production efficiency.
The deficiency of the present invention to solve above-mentioned technical problem, used technical solution are:
It is a kind of to produce the vibration moulding equipment of the artificial standby anti-stone material of flood control, including it is used for the molding moulding box of standby anti-stone, machine Frame, the feeding mechanism for being arranged in rack and being fed to moulding box, the vibrating device for carrying and vibrating moulding box and for controlling The operating control system of the former, the moulding box be open-topped babinet in order to feed, the side wall and bottom of moulding box Using being detachably connected in order to make green body after molding be detached with moulding box, it is different from the station of feeding mechanism in the rack It is also equipped with for by the indenter device of standby anti-stone compression moulding in moulding box, vibrating device to be supported on the molding by running gear On the mounting plane of equipment, vibrating device drives moulding box in indenter device and feeding mechanism two by moving horizontally for running gear It is moved back and forth between a station, the indenter device includes for covering the gland, pressure head and the oil pressure cylinder that set sealing moulding box, pressure The external part of power cylinder cylinder rod is stretched into through gland in moulding box, and pressure head is mounted on the external part of oil pressure cylinder cylinder rod, pressure oil The cylinder body of cylinder is fixed on gland, is moved back and forth in order to by the stone in moulding box with dynamic head by the movement of oil pressure cylinder cylinder rod Expect compression moulding, is provided with for the first Mould locking machine on the upper table surface of vibrating device that moulding box is locked on vibrating device Structure, to avoid in vibration moulding moulding box detached with vibrating device, be provided on the indenter device for by indenter device The second clamping mechanism being locked together with moulding box.
The pressure head is hinged with oil pressure cylinder cylinder rod and is fixed with the guide post of vertical head top surface setting, gland on pressure head On offer pilot hole, guide post is threaded through in pilot hole, and pressure head is guided up and down reciprocatingly by the mutual cooperation of guide post and pilot hole Movement prevents pressure head from being rotated in gland by guide post and the cooperation of oil pressure cylinder cylinder rod.
The indenter device is mounted on by pressure head hoisting mechanism in rack, and the pressure head hoisting mechanism includes pressure head Lift cylinder, sprocket wheel and chain, chain are set by the way that several sprocket wheels are rich in rack, and pressure head lift cylinder is fixed on the rack, Chain hanging seat is hinged on the power output end of pressure head lift cylinder, one end of chain puts together on chain hanging seat by chain joint On, the other end of chain is put together on by chain joint on indenter device, and indenter device is driven by the driving of pressure head lift cylinder It moves up and down.
Be additionally provided with moulding box lifting device in the rack, moulding box lifting device include moulding box lift cylinder, steel wire rope hanging seat, Pulley, steel wire rope, jaw type bolt, moulding box hoisting frame and guider, cylinder body, pulley, the guider of moulding box lift cylinder are pacified In rack, the power output end of moulding box lift cylinder is hinged on steel wire rope hanging seat, and one end of steel wire rope passes through jaw type bolt It puts together on steel wire rope hanging seat, the other end of steel wire rope puts together on moulding box hoisting frame around after a plurality of pulleys by jaw type bolt On, under the driving of moulding box lift cylinder, moulding box hoisting frame is moved up and down along guider, is provided on moulding box and moulding box hoisting frame Matched moulding box ear mount is hung in moulding box ear mount by moulding box hoisting frame to drive moulding box to move up and down.
First clamping mechanism includes that bearing, the first mode locking cylinder, holder, swing arm, spring and the first mode locking are linked up with, the One mode locking hook is fixedly connected with indenter device, and bearing is arranged on the side of vibrating device, and there are two distances for setting on bearing For vibrating device center line apart from different ear mounts, one end end of swing arm and intermediate position are both provided with hinge hole, swing arm it is another One end is provided with links up with matched horizontal axis with the first mode locking, and one end of the first mode locking cylinder is hinged in an ear mount of bearing, the One end that the one mode locking cylinder other end offers hinge hole with swing arm is hinged, and one end of holder is hinged on another ear mount of bearing On, the other end of holder and the centre of swing arm are hinged, and one end of spring, which is fixed on swing arm and is located at swing arm, be hinged nose end and centre hinge It connects on the position between hole, the other end is fixed on holder.
Second clamping mechanism includes that the second mode locking cylinder, the second mode locking hook and the second mode locking bearing, the second mode locking bearing are set It sets on moulding box, symmetrical ear mount, the interposition of the second mode locking hook is provided on two opposite lateral surfaces of the gland Set in the ear mount for being hinged on gland, the both ends of the second mode locking cylinder linked up with respectively with symmetrical two the second mode lockings in far from moulding box One end is hinged, by the expanding-contracting action of the second mode locking cylinder, the second mode locking hook is made to be rotated around ear mount, in order to make the second mode locking hang Hook blocks the second mode locking bearing, and the rotation angle for limiting the second mode locking hook is arranged on the top of the ear mount of gland Limited block.
The running gear includes vehicle frame, cart power cylinder and pushes away blanking device, and four ends of vehicle frame are respectively equipped with row Wheel is walked, traveling wheel is located at the cooperation of two rail assemblies on ground with parallel interval and installs, the power output end of cart power cylinder Hinged with vehicle frame, the other end of cart power cylinder is fixed on ground, by the driving running gear of cart power cylinder along rail Road assembly carry out it is front and back move back and forth, the blanking device that pushes away is arranged in the top surface of vehicle frame, push away blanking device include blank pushing cylinder, push plate and Push plate leading truck, blank pushing cylinder one end are fixed on vehicle frame, and the power output end of blank pushing cylinder is hinged with push plate, and push plate leading truck is fixed In push plate, green body is driven to be moved along push plate leading truck direction under the driving of blank pushing cylinder, in order to by the base of compression moulding Body moves away.
The moulding box is linked together by the location hole mutual cooperation on positioning pin and vibrating device thereon.
The guider is a sleeve, and central axis and the mounting plane of sleeve are fixed on the rack, steel wire Rope is arranged through sleeve, other mechanical structures can also be used only in guider can provide a confession its sliding for moulding box hoisting frame Slideway and limit the shaking in its sliding process.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:1. oil pressure cylinder can carry out pressure adjustment by control system, in vibration and pressure Collective effect under, keep the compact density of standby anti-stone big, blank forming effect is good.
2. moulding box is promoted and oil pressure cylinder cooperation, keep knockout course smooth, standby anti-stone green body is intact, no blank cracking and falls Angle phenomenon.
3. entire production equipment by control system, realizes automatic distributing, vibration moulding, the links such as automatic demoulding it is automatic Metaplasia is produced, and production efficiency is high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the right view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the indenter device 3-D view of the present invention.
The indenter device sectional view of present invention when Fig. 5.
Diagram label:1, moulding box;2, vibrating device;3, rack;4, feeding mechanism;5, indenter device;501, pressure oil Cylinder;502, pressure head;503, gland;504, guide post;6, the first clamping mechanism;601, bearing;602, the first mode locking cylinder;603, it props up Frame;604, swing arm;605, spring;606, the first mode locking is linked up with;7, the second clamping mechanism;701, the second mode locking cylinder;702, second Mode locking is linked up with;703, the second mode locking bearing;704, limited block;8, moulding box hoisting mechanism;801, moulding box lift cylinder;802, steel wire rope Hanging seat;803, pulley;804, steel wire rope;805, jaw type bolt;806, moulding box hoisting frame;807, guider;9, pressure head is promoted Mechanism;901, pressure head lift cylinder;902, chain hanging seat;903, sprocket wheel;904, chain;905, chain joint;10, running gear; 1001, vehicle frame;1002, cart power cylinder;1003, blanking device is pushed away;10031, blank pushing cylinder;10032, push plate;10033, push plate is led To frame;1004, traveling wheel.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in the figure, specific implementation mode is as follows:
It is a kind of to produce the vibration moulding equipment of the artificial standby anti-stone material of flood control, including it is used for the molding moulding box 1 of standby anti-stone, machine Frame 3, the feeding mechanism 4 for being arranged in rack and being fed to moulding box, the vibrating device 2 for carrying and vibrating moulding box and for controlling Make the operating control system of the former, the moulding box 1 is open-topped babinet in order to feed, the side wall of moulding box 1 with Bottom is using being detachably connected in order to make green body after molding be detached with moulding box, different from feeding mechanism 4 in the rack 3 It is also equipped at station for by the indenter device 5 of standby anti-stone compression moulding in moulding box 3, vibrating device 2 to pass through running gear 10 It is supported on the mounting plane of the former, vibrating device 2 drives moulding box 1 in pressure head by moving horizontally for running gear 10 It is moved back and forth between 4 two stations of device 5 and feeding mechanism, the indenter device 5 includes for covering the pressure for setting sealing moulding box The external part of lid 503, pressure head 502 and oil pressure cylinder 501,501 cylinder rod of oil pressure cylinder is stretched into through gland 503 in moulding box 1, pressure head 502 are mounted on the external part of 501 cylinder rod of oil pressure cylinder, and the cylinder body of oil pressure cylinder 501 is fixed on gland 503, passes through pressure The movement of 501 cylinder rod of oil cylinder is moved back and forth with dynamic head 502 in order to by the building stones compression moulding in moulding box 1, on vibrating device 2 Be provided with for being locked moulding box 1 the first clamping mechanism 6 on the upper table surface of vibrating device 2, to avoid vibration at Moulding box 1 is detached with vibrating device 2 when type, is provided on the indenter device 5 for indenter device 5 and moulding box 1 to be locked at The second clamping mechanism 7 together.
The pressure head 502 is hinged with 501 cylinder rod of oil pressure cylinder and is fixed with 502 top surface of vertical head on pressure head 502 and sets The guide post 504 set offers pilot hole on gland 503, and guide post 504 is threaded through in pilot hole, passes through guide post 504 and pilot hole The guiding pressure head 502 that cooperates pumps, and prevents pressure head 502 from existing by guide post 504 and the cooperation of 501 cylinder rod of oil pressure cylinder It is rotated in gland.
The indenter device 5 is mounted on by pressure head hoisting mechanism 9 in rack 3, and the pressure head hoisting mechanism 9 includes Pressure head lift cylinder 901, sprocket wheel 903 and chain 904, chain 904 are set by the way that several sprocket wheels 903 are rich in rack 3, pressure head Lift cylinder 901 is fixed in rack 3, and chain hanging seat 902 is hinged on the power output end of pressure head lift cylinder 901, chain 904 One end is put together on by chain joint 905 on chain hanging seat 902, and the other end of chain 904 puts together on pressure by chain joint 905 On head device 5, indenter device 5 is driven to move up and down by the driving of pressure head lift cylinder 901.
Moulding box lifting device 8 is additionally provided in the rack 3, moulding box lifting device 8 includes moulding box lift cylinder 801, steel wire Rope hanging seat 802, pulley 803, steel wire rope 804, jaw type bolt 805, moulding box hoisting frame 806 and guider 807, moulding box lift cylinder 801 cylinder body, pulley 803, guider 807 are installed in rack 3, and the power output end of moulding box lift cylinder 801 is hinged on On steel wire rope hanging seat 802, one end of steel wire rope 804 is put together on by jaw type bolt 805 on steel wire rope hanging seat 802, steel wire rope 804 The other end around being put together on moulding box hoisting frame 806 by jaw type bolt 805 after a plurality of pulleys 803, in moulding box lift cylinder Under 801 driving, moulding box hoisting frame 806 is moved up and down along guider, is provided on moulding box 1 and is matched with moulding box hoisting frame 806 Moulding box ear mount, be hung in moulding box ear mount that moulding box 1 is driven to move up and down by moulding box hoisting frame.
First clamping mechanism 6 includes bearing 601, the first mode locking cylinder 602, holder 603, swing arm 604, spring 605 With the first mode locking hook 606, the first mode locking hook 606 is fixedly connected with indenter device 5, and bearing 601 is arranged in vibrating device Apart from vibrating device center line apart from different ear mounts, one end end of swing arm 604 there are two being arranged on side, on bearing 601 It is both provided with hinge hole with intermediate position, the other end of swing arm 604 is provided with links up with 606 matched horizontal axis with the first mode locking, the One end of one mode locking cylinder 602 is hinged in an ear mount of bearing 601, and 602 other end of the first mode locking cylinder opens up hinged with swing arm The one end for connecing hole is hinged, and one end of holder 603 is hinged in another ear mount of bearing, the other end and the swing arm 604 of holder 603 Centre it is hinged, one end of spring 605 is fixed on swing arm and is located on the position that swing arm is hinged between nose end and centre hinge hole, separately One end is fixed on holder.
Second clamping mechanism 7 includes the second mode locking cylinder 701, the second mode locking hook 702 and the second mode locking bearing 703, and second Mode locking bearing 703 is arranged on moulding box 1, is provided with symmetrical ear mount on two opposite lateral surfaces of the gland 503, and second The centre position of mode locking hook 702 is hinged in the ear mount of gland 503, and the both ends of the second mode locking cylinder 701 are respectively with symmetrical two One end far from moulding box is hinged in a second mode locking hook 702, by the expanding-contracting action of the second mode locking cylinder 701, makes the second mode locking Hook 702 is rotated around ear mount, in order to make the second mode locking hook 702 block the second mode locking bearing 703, gland ear mount it is upper Portion is arranged with the limited block 704 of the rotation angle for limiting the second mode locking hook 702.
The running gear 10 includes vehicle frame 1001, cart power cylinder 1002 and pushes away blanking device 1003, vehicle frame 1001 Four ends are respectively equipped with traveling wheel 1004, and traveling wheel 1004 is located at the cooperation of two rail assemblies on ground with parallel interval pacifies The power output end of dress, cart power cylinder 1002 is hinged with vehicle frame 1001, and the other end of cart power cylinder 1002 is fixed on ground On, front and back reciprocating movement is carried out along track assembly by the driving running gear of cart power cylinder, it is described to push away blanking device 1003 It is arranged in the top surface of vehicle frame, it includes blank pushing cylinder 10031, push plate 10032 and push plate leading truck 10033 to push away blanking device 1003, pushes away base 10031 one end of cylinder is fixed on vehicle frame 1001, and the power output end of blank pushing cylinder 10031 and push plate 10032 are hinged, push plate leading truck It is fixed in push plate, drives green body to be moved along push plate leading truck direction under the driving of blank pushing cylinder, in order to by compression moulding Green body move away.
The moulding box 1 is linked together by the location hole mutual cooperation on positioning pin and vibrating device thereon.
The guider 807 is a sleeve, and central axis and the mounting plane of sleeve are fixed on the rack, steel Cord is arranged through sleeve, other mechanical structures can also be used only in guider can provide a confession its cunning for moulding box hoisting frame Dynamic slideway simultaneously limits the shaking in its sliding process.
As shown, a kind of vibration moulding equipment producing the artificial standby anti-stone material of flood control:It is molded including being used for standby anti-stone Moulding box 1, carry and vibrate the vibrating device 2 of moulding box 1, across founding the rack 3 on moulding box 1, be placed in the side of rack 3 and to mould The feeding mechanism 4 that case 1 is fed.Its design feature is, further includes being placed in the upper feeding mouth of moulding box 1 and suppressing standby anti-stone to be molded Indenter device 5, indenter device includes oil pressure cylinder 501 and pressure head 502, and 501 drive ram 502 of oil pressure cylinder is in moulding box Standby anti-stone mixture is suppressed.The moulding box hoisting mechanism 8 moved up and down for promoting moulding box 1, moulding box are provided in rack 3 Hoisting mechanism 8 includes mainly moulding box lift cylinder 801, pulley 803, steel wire rope 804 and moulding box hoisting frame 806, moulding box lift cylinder 801 It drives moulding box hoisting frame 806 to move up and down by pulley 803 and steel wire rope 804, is moved up and down to lift moulding box 1.In rack 3 The other side is additionally provided with the pressure head hoisting mechanism 9 moved up and down for promoting indenter device 5, and pressure head hoisting mechanism 9 includes mainly One end of pressure head lift cylinder 901, sprocket wheel 903 and chain 904, chain 904 is connect by sprocket wheel 903 with indenter device 5, the other end It connect with pressure head lift cylinder 901, is driven by pressure head lift cylinder 901, complete indenter device 5 and move up and down, on vibrating device 2 Table top is provided with the first clamping mechanism 6, for moulding box 1 and the locking of 2 upper table surface of vibrating device when vibration, in 5 He of indenter device The second clamping mechanism 7 is additionally provided between moulding box 1, for indenter device 5 and moulding box 1 to be locked when demoulding.In vibrating device 2 Bottom is provided with running gear 10, and carrying moulding box 1 moves between the two in feeding mechanism 4 and indenter device 5, realize splicing and at Two station work of type.
Further, indenter device 5 further includes:Gland 503 and guide post 504, oil pressure cylinder 501 are arranged in gland 503 Upside, cylinder rod is straight down.Pressure head 502 is arranged inside gland 503, hinged with cylinder rod, by the expanding-contracting action of lever, completes The upper and lower vertical and straight movement in gland 503 of pressure head 502.Guide post 504 is vertically arranged, and bottom end is fixed together with pressure head 502, gland 503 upper sides are provided with pilot hole, and when pressure head 502 moves up and down, guide post 504 moves up and down in pilot hole, prevents pressure head 502 It is rotated in gland 503.503 front and rear sides of gland are each provided with two ear mounts, are arranged symmetrically, and are mainly used for hinged second mode locking Hook 702.
Further, 2 upper table surface of vibrating device is provided with the first clamping mechanism 6, for indenter device 5 and moulding box 1 to be consolidated It is scheduled on 2 upper table surface of vibrating device, the first clamping mechanism 6 includes mainly bearing 601, the first mode locking cylinder 602, holder 603, swing arm 604, spring 605 and the first mode locking hook 606.First mode locking hook 606 is fixedly connected with indenter device 5, and the setting of bearing 601 exists On the upper table surface of vibrating device 2, there are two ear mounts for setting on bearing 601.The end and centre of swing arm 604 are respectively arranged with hinged Hole, the other end are provided with horizontal axis.One end of first mode locking cylinder 602 is hinged in an ear mount of bearing 601, the other end and swing arm 604 end is hinged.One end of holder 603 is hinged in another ear mount of bearing 601, the centre of the other end and swing arm 604 It is hinged.One end of spring 605 is fixed in swing arm 604, the position between 604 end of swing arm and intermediate hinge hole, another End is fixed on holder 603, and the main function of spring 605 is to ensure holder 603 first when the first 602 expanding-contracting action of mode locking cylinder Ear mount rotation on bearing 601, then ensure that swing arm 604 is rotated around holder 603, so as to so that horizontal axis card in swing arm 604 Firmly the first mode locking hook 606.
Further, it is provided with the second clamping mechanism 7 on indenter device 5, is connected for indenter device 5 and moulding box 1, the Two clamping mechanisms 7 mainly link up with the 702, second mode locking bearing 703 and limited block 704 including the second mode locking cylinder 701, the second mode locking, Second mode locking bearing 703 is placed on moulding box 1, and the centre position of the second mode locking hook 702 is hinged in the ear mount on gland 503, Then front and back 702 hingedly link of symmetrical second mode locking hook is passed through by the second mode locking cylinder 701 by the second mode locking cylinder 701 Expanding-contracting action makes the second mode locking hook 702 be rotated around ear mount, so as to so that the second mode locking hook 702 blocks the second mode locking branch Seat 703.It is arranged with limited block 704, the rotation of the second mode locking of major limitation hook 702 on the top of four ear mounts of gland 503 Gyration.
Further, moulding box lifting device 8 is provided in rack 3.Including moulding box lift cylinder 801, steel wire rope hanging seat 802, pulley 803, steel wire rope 804, jaw type bolt 805, moulding box moulding box hoisting frame 806 and guider 807.Moulding box lift cylinder 801 one end are fixed on the side of rack 3, and power output end is hinged on steel wire rope hanging seat 802, and steel wire rope 804 passes through jaw type spiral shell Bolt 805 is put together on steel wire rope hanging seat 802, and pulley 803 is arranged on the top of rack 3, and steel wire rope 804 passes through a plurality of pulleys 803, the other end is put together on by jaw type bolt 805 on moulding box moulding box hoisting frame 806, under the driving of moulding box lift cylinder 801, mould Case moulding box hoisting frame 806 is vertically moved along about 807 guider.To drive moulding box 1 to realize the movement of vertical direction.
Further, pressure head lifting device 9, including pressure head lift cylinder 901, chain hanging seat are additionally provided in rack 3 902, sprocket wheel 903, chain 904 and chain joint 905.901 one end of pressure head lift cylinder is fixed on the side of rack 3, power output End is hinged on chain hanging seat 902, and chain 903 is put together on by chain joint 905 on chain hanging seat 902, and the setting of sprocket wheel 903 exists The top of rack 3, chain 904 are put together on by chain joint 905 on indenter device 5 by a plurality of sprocket wheels 903, the other end, Under the driving of pressure head lift cylinder 901, indenter device 5 is driven to realize the movement of vertical direction.
Further, running gear 10 is placed in 3 lower section of rack, there is former and later two stations, carries vibrating device 2 and is placed in Moulding box 1 on vibrating device 2, runs between former and later two stations, and running gear 10 includes vehicle frame 1001, cart power cylinder 1002 and push away blanking device 1003, traveling wheel 1004 be respectively equipped in four ends of vehicle frame 1001, traveling wheel 1004 with parallel Installation, 1002 one end of cart power cylinder is coordinated to be arranged in the bottom of vehicle frame 1001 every two rail assemblies 11 being located on ground, Power output end is hinged with vehicle frame 1001, and the other end is fixed with ground basal plane;Walking is driven under the driving of cart power cylinder 1002 Device 10 is moved forward and backward along track assembly 11.Blanking device 1003 is pushed away to be arranged in the upper surface of vehicle frame 1001, including blank pushing cylinder 10031, push plate 10032 and push plate leading truck 10033,10031 one end of blank pushing cylinder are fixed on above vehicle frame 1001, power output end Hinged with push plate 10032, push plate leading truck 10033 is fixed in push plate 10032, and base is driven under the driving of blank pushing cylinder 10031 Body is moved along 10033 direction of push plate leading truck.
It by control system, is moved after completing running gear 10, ensures that moulding box 1 is in the lower section of feeding mechanism 4, connect Material.Splicing finishes, and running gear 10 moves forward, and ensures that 1 central row of moulding box goes to 5 center of indenter device.Then indenter device 5 is being pressed It is moved down under the driving of head lift cylinder 901, until fall on moulding box 1, the swing arm 604 in the first clamping mechanism 6 at this time is the Under the driving of one mode locking cylinder 602, the horizontal axis in swing arm 604 is made to block the first mode locking hook 606, ensures to vibrate in vibrating device 2 When, moulding box 1 and indenter device 5 are tightly pressed at the upper table surface of vibrating device 2.Meanwhile second mode locking hook 702 in the second mode locking The second mode locking bearing 703 is blocked under the driving of cylinder 701, and indenter device 5 and moulding box 1 is made tightly to push down.When vibrating device 2 vibrates, Under the driving of oil pressure cylinder 501, pressure head 502 moves down, and realizes and carries out the function of being suppressed in vibration to raw material.It has vibrated Cheng Hou, the swing arm 604 in the first clamping mechanism 6 make the horizontal axis in swing arm 604 leave under the driving of the first mode locking cylinder 602 One mode locking hook 606, achievees the purpose that unlock.After the completion of unlock, the moulding box hoisting frame 806 of 3 both sides of rack is in moulding box lift cylinder It under 801 driving, is moved up by pulley 803 and steel wire rope 804, to lift 5 one pieces of moulding box 1 and indenter device to moving up It is dynamic, while oil pressure cylinder 501 continues drive ram 502 and moves down, and achievees the purpose that demoulding.After the completion of demoulding, the second mode locking Cylinder 701 drives 702 rotation of the second mode locking hook, unlocks and blocks state with the second mode locking bearing 703.Second mode locking hook 702 It unlocks after blocking state with the second mode locking bearing 703, moulding box hoisting frame 806 is under the driving of moulding box lift cylinder 801, to moving down Dynamic, until moulding box 1 is fallen on vibrating device 2, at the same time, indenter device 5 is under the driving of pressure head lift cylinder 901 to moving up It is dynamic, until the bottom of the second mode locking hook 702 is higher than 1 upper surface of moulding box.Then running gear 10 drives moulding box 1 to move back together It moves to the lower section of feeding mechanism 4 and carries out splicing.
Technical solution and embodiment cited by the present invention and non-limiting, with cited by the present invention technical solution and Embodiment is equivalent or effect same approach is all in the range of the present invention is protected.

Claims (8)

1. the vibration moulding equipment of the artificial standby anti-stone material of flood control is produced a kind of, including is used for the molding moulding box of standby anti-stone(1), machine Frame(3), the feeding mechanism that is arranged in rack and is fed to moulding box(4), vibrating device for carrying and vibrating moulding box(2)With Operating control system for controlling the former, the moulding box(1)It is open-topped babinet in order to feed, moulding box (1)Side wall and bottom so that green body after molding is detached with moulding box using being detachably connected with, it is characterised in that:The machine Frame(3)It is upper to be different from feeding mechanism(4)Station at be also equipped with for by moulding box(1 )In standby anti-stone compression moulding pressure head Device(5), vibrating device(2)Pass through running gear(10)It is supported on the mounting plane of the former, vibrating device(2)It is logical Cross running gear(10)Move horizontally drive moulding box(1)In indenter device(5)And feeding mechanism(4)It is reciprocal between two stations Movement, the indenter device(5)Include for covering the gland for setting sealing moulding box(503), pressure head(502)And oil pressure cylinder (501), oil pressure cylinder(501)The external part of cylinder rod runs through gland(503)Stretch into moulding box(1)It is interior, pressure head(502)Mounted on pressure Oil cylinder(501)On the external part of cylinder rod, oil pressure cylinder(501)Cylinder body be fixed on gland(503)On, pass through oil pressure cylinder (501)The movement band dynamic head of cylinder rod(502)It moves back and forth in order to by moulding box(1)Interior building stones compression moulding, vibrating device (2)On be provided with for by moulding box(1)It is locked in vibrating device(2)Upper table surface on the first clamping mechanism(6), to keep away Exempt from the moulding box in vibration moulding(1)With vibrating device(2)Separation, indenter device(5)On be provided with for by indenter device(5)With Moulding box(1)The second clamping mechanism being locked together(7).
2. a kind of vibration moulding equipment producing the artificial standby anti-stone material of flood control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The pressure head(502)With oil pressure cylinder(501)Cylinder rod is hinged and pressure head(502)On be fixed with vertical head(502)Top surface is set The guide post set(504), gland(503)On offer pilot hole, guide post(504)It is threaded through in pilot hole, passes through guide post(504)With The mutual cooperation of pilot hole guides pressure head(502)It pumps, passes through guide post(504)And oil pressure cylinder(501)Cylinder rod is matched Conjunction prevents pressure head(502)It is rotated in gland.
3. a kind of vibration moulding equipment producing the artificial standby anti-stone material of flood control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The indenter device(5)Pass through pressure head hoisting mechanism(9)Mounted on rack(3)On, the pressure head hoisting mechanism(9)Including Pressure head lift cylinder(901), sprocket wheel(903)And chain(904), chain(904)Pass through several sprocket wheels(903)Winding is mounted on Rack(3)On, pressure head lift cylinder(901)It is fixed on rack(3)On, pressure head lift cylinder(901)Power output end on be hinged with Chain hanging seat(902), chain(904)One end pass through chain joint(905)Put together on chain hanging seat(902)On, chain(904) The other end pass through chain joint(905)Put together on indenter device(5)On, pass through pressure head lift cylinder(901)Driving band dynamic pressure Head device(5)It moves up and down.
4. a kind of vibration moulding equipment producing the artificial standby anti-stone material of flood control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The rack(3)On be additionally provided with moulding box lifting device(8), moulding box lifting device(8)Including moulding box lift cylinder(801), steel wire Rope hanging seat(802), pulley(803), steel wire rope(804), jaw type bolt(805), moulding box hoisting frame(806)And guider (807), moulding box lift cylinder(801)Cylinder body, pulley(803), guider(807)It is installed in rack(3)On, moulding box is promoted Cylinder(801)Power output end be hinged on steel wire rope hanging seat(802)On, steel wire rope(804)One end pass through jaw type bolt(805) Put together on steel wire rope hanging seat(802)On, steel wire rope(804)The other end bypass a plurality of pulleys(803)Pass through jaw type bolt afterwards (805)Put together on moulding box hoisting frame(806)On, in moulding box lift cylinder(801)Driving under, moulding box hoisting frame(806)Along guiding Device moves up and down, moulding box(1)On be provided with and moulding box hoisting frame(806)Matched moulding box ear mount, is hung by moulding box hoisting frame It is located in moulding box ear mount to drive moulding box(1)It moves up and down.
5. a kind of vibration moulding equipment producing the artificial standby anti-stone material of flood control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: First clamping mechanism(6)Including bearing(601), the first mode locking cylinder(602), holder(603), swing arm(604), spring (605)It is linked up with the first mode locking(606), the first mode locking hook(606)With indenter device(5)It is fixedly connected, bearing(601)Setting On the side of vibrating device, bearing(601)There are two upper settings apart from vibrating device center line apart from different ear mounts, swing arm (604)One end end and intermediate position be both provided with hinge hole, swing arm(604)The other end be provided with and the first mode locking link up with (606)Matched horizontal axis, the first mode locking cylinder(602)One end be hinged on bearing(601)An ear mount on, the first mode locking cylinder (602)One end that the other end offers hinge hole with swing arm is hinged, holder(603)One end be hinged on another ear mount of bearing On, holder(603)The other end and swing arm(604)Centre it is hinged, spring(605)One end be fixed on swing arm be located at swing arm hinge It connects on the position between nose end and intermediate hinge hole, the other end is fixed on holder.
6. a kind of vibration moulding equipment producing the artificial standby anti-stone material of flood control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Second clamping mechanism(7)Including the second mode locking cylinder(701), the second mode locking hook(702)With the second mode locking bearing (703), the second mode locking bearing(703)It is arranged in moulding box(1)On, the gland(503)It is arranged on two opposite lateral surfaces There are symmetrical ear mount, the second mode locking hook(702)Centre position be hinged on gland(503)Ear mount on, the second mode locking cylinder (701)Both ends respectively with symmetrical two the second mode lockings link up with(702)In one end far from moulding box it is hinged, pass through the second mode locking Cylinder(701)Expanding-contracting action, make the second mode locking link up with(702)It is rotated around ear mount, in order to make the second mode locking link up with(702)It blocks Second mode locking bearing(703), it is arranged on the top of the ear mount of gland for limiting the second mode locking hook(702)Rotation angle The limited block of degree(704).
7. a kind of vibration moulding equipment producing the artificial standby anti-stone material of flood control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The running gear(10)Including vehicle frame(1001), cart power cylinder(1002)With push away blanking device(1003), vehicle frame(1001) Four ends be respectively equipped with traveling wheel(1004), traveling wheel(1004)Two rail assemblies being located at parallel interval on ground Cooperation installation, cart power cylinder(1002)Power output end and vehicle frame(1001)It is hinged, cart power cylinder(1002)It is another End is fixed on ground, and front and back reciprocating movement is carried out along track assembly by the driving running gear of cart power cylinder, described Push away blanking device(1003)It is arranged in the top surface of vehicle frame, pushes away blanking device(1003)Including blank pushing cylinder(10031), push plate(10032)With Push plate leading truck(10033), blank pushing cylinder(10031)One end is fixed on vehicle frame(1001)On, blank pushing cylinder(10031)Power output End and push plate(10032)Hinged, push plate leading truck is fixed in push plate, drives green body to be led along push plate under the driving of blank pushing cylinder It is moved to frame direction, in order to move away the green body of compression moulding.
8. a kind of vibration moulding equipment producing the artificial standby anti-stone material of flood control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The moulding box(1)It is linked together by the location hole mutual cooperation on positioning pin and vibrating device thereon.
CN201610729514.XA 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of vibration moulding equipment producing the artificial standby anti-stone material of flood control Expired - Fee Related CN106182349B (en)

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