CN106172027A - A kind of fermenting bed padding improving meat quality - Google Patents
A kind of fermenting bed padding improving meat quality Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106172027A CN106172027A CN201610532943.8A CN201610532943A CN106172027A CN 106172027 A CN106172027 A CN 106172027A CN 201610532943 A CN201610532943 A CN 201610532943A CN 106172027 A CN106172027 A CN 106172027A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pig
- powder
- meat quality
- padding
- fermenting bed
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0154—Litter comprising inorganic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0155—Litter comprising organic material
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fermenting bed padding improving meat quality, be prepared by the raw materials in: withered leaves 40 45, Semen Citri Reticulatae powder 67, montmorillonite powder 24 25, Folium Eucommiae 8 10, maple syrup 34, menthol 0.5 0.6, corn straw 39 43, beer yeast slurry 36 38, protease preparation 23, cysteine hydrochloride 0.9 1.1, thiamine 1.6 1.8, bean pod of Herba vanillae Planifoliae 30 33,45% ethanol solution is appropriate, water is appropriate；Fermenting bed padding of the present invention uses paved in multi-layers method; and utilize the hard raw materials such as Semen Citri Reticulatae powder, montmorillonite powder; strengthen equalizing bed density; improve case hardness; with the activity of applicable pig, utilize the arch food feature of pig to increase sweetener simultaneously, promote the arch food motion of pig; thus induce the daily routines increasing pig, improve meat quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fermenting bed padding technical field, particularly relate to a kind of fermenting bed padding improving meat quality.
Background technology
Constantly expanding recently as China's pig industry, Pig dung and urine and sewage discharge are the most serious to the pollution of environment.
Thus introduce fermenting bed raising method.Deep-litter systems is based on controlling feces of livestock and poultry discharge and a kind of ecologic breeding polluted
Mode, its basic concept is to realize animal waste zero-emission, has important at the aspect such as livestock birds health cultivation and prevention and cure of pollution
Meaning.Wherein fermenting bed padding is the part that fermentation bed to raise pig is crucial, and bedding and padding raw material is carried out scientific combination, can reach to reduce pipe
Reason intensity, increases the purposes such as benefit of raising pigs.And current fermentation bed to raise pig technology also imperfection, because using saw in a large number in prior art
Ends etc., cause bedding and padding cost height, raw material sources difficulty, can not successfully manage for concrete pig house environment simultaneously, cause pad
The surcharge of material is low, and economic benefit can not get ensureing, and then makes the application of fermentation bed cultivation Technique Popularizing be extremely restricted.
Beer waste yeast produces waste material as one, wherein contains the multiple aroma compound such as aldehydes, heterocycle, by enzyme system
The addition of agent, utilizes the azanol reaction between aminoacid and reducing sugar, simultaneously by ultrasonic method extraction vanillin as phagostimulant,
It is compounded with agricultural residue corn straw cheap and easy to get, the bedding and padding component of available high palatability, by it with fermentation component,
Organic Ingredientss etc. are prepared as fermenting bed padding jointly, have both reduced cost of material, can significantly improve the appetite of pig simultaneously, increase
Add the value of bedding and padding, therefore be applied in the preparation of fermenting bed padding that there are high potentiality.
The application for a patent for invention of Publication No. CN104472381A discloses a kind of padding for pig sty, and these bedding and padding use carbonization rice
23 parts of shell, broken corn cob 19 parts, plant ash 24 parts, 18 parts of sawdust, broken Wheat Straw 5 parts, 11 parts of flyash, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 27 parts, thin
The proportioning raw materials of broken bean 17 parts is prepared from, and has stronger water suction, deodorization, overcomes tradition pollution of raising pigs bigger
Defect, but the bedding and padding raw material type of this disclosure of the invention composition is single, and degradation speed is very fast, and the useful life that result in bedding and padding is short,
Causing the raising of replacement cost, raw material is common plant defective material simultaneously, to improving looking for food property of pig, appetite strengthening etc. without any
Facilitation, it is impossible to realizing the purpose efficiently raised, the value causing bedding and padding is the highest, the scale limiting product should
With.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of fermentation mattress improving meat quality
Material.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of fermenting bed padding improving meat quality, is prepared by the raw materials in: withered leaves 40-45, Semen Citri Reticulatae powder
6-7, montmorillonite powder 24-25, Folium Eucommiae 8-10, maple syrup 3-4, menthol 0.5-0.6, corn straw 39-43, beer yeast slurry
36-38, protease preparation 2-3, cysteine hydrochloride 0.9-1.1, thiamine 1.6-1.8, bean pod of Herba vanillae Planifoliae 30-33,45% second
Alcoholic solution is appropriate, water is appropriate.
Specifically comprising the following steps that of the fermenting bed padding preparation method of described improved meat quality
(1) after withered leaves, Folium Eucommiae, Semen Citri Reticulatae powder being mixed, the 53-57% of moisturizing to compound maximum water holding capacity, and put into fermentation
Chi Zhong, carries out piling up pre fermentation 6-8 days, is laid in bottom fermentation bed for pig raising after taking-up, then lays one layer of montmorillonite powder on it；
(2) beer yeast slurry is mixed with protease preparation, and add the water of 3-4 times of yeast paste quality, be heated to 42-45
DEG C, stir evenly rear self-dissolving 16-20 hour, be added thereto to cysteine hydrochloride, thiamine, maple syrup, menthol the most again, adjust
Joint PH to 7.3-7.5, be heated to 100-105 DEG C, react 50-60 minute, after completing, be down to room temperature, filter aroma compound is molten
Liquid is standby；
(3) corn straw is dried rear cutout and is broken to broken section of 6-8cm, and be immersed in step 2 gained aroma compound solution
In, it is heated to 40-45 DEG C, takes out after soaking 10-12 hour and air-dry, standby；
(4) will pulverize after bean pod of Herba vanillae Planifoliae cold drying, and add 45% ethanol solution by solid-liquid ratio 1:10-12g/mL, be heated to
After 56-60 DEG C under the conditions of 160W, 40kHz supersound extraction 20-22 minute, after filtration, filtrate is spray dried to powder, by powder
Mixing homogeneously with step 3 gained material in end, is laid in fermentation bed for pig raising upper strata, obtains pig fermenting bed padding of the present invention.
The invention have the advantage that
The present invention, by preparing the optimization of beer waste yeast, obtains local flavor by the azanol reaction between aminoacid and reducing sugar
Compound, works in coordination with bean pod of Herba vanillae Planifoliae multistep and extracts gained vanillin, and the two jointly acts on and is available on the straw that live pig licks,
It is equipped with other multiple organic bedding and padding constituent, can greatly strengthen the appetite of pig, improve feed intake, and promote that feedstuff is disappeared by pig
Change and absorb and utilize.Fermenting bed padding the most of the present invention uses paved in multi-layers method, and utilizes the hard such as Semen Citri Reticulatae powder, montmorillonite powder
Raw material, strengthens equalizing bed density, improves case hardness, with the activity of applicable pig, utilizes the arch food feature of pig to increase sweetener simultaneously, promotees
Enter the arch food motion of pig, thus induce the daily routines increasing pig, improve meat quality.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of fermenting bed padding improving meat quality, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): withered leaves 40, Fructus Citri tangerinae
Core powder 6, montmorillonite powder 24, Folium Eucommiae 8, maple syrup 3, menthol 0.5, corn straw 39, beer yeast slurry 36, protease preparation
2, cysteine hydrochloride 0.9, thiamine 1.6, bean pod of Herba vanillae Planifoliae 30,45% ethanol solution is appropriate, water is appropriate.
Specifically comprising the following steps that of the fermenting bed padding preparation method of described improved meat quality
(1) by after withered leaves, Folium Eucommiae, the mixing of Semen Citri Reticulatae powder, moisturizing is to the 53% of compound maximum water holding capacity, and puts into fermentation vat
In, carry out piling up pre fermentation 6 days, be laid in bottom fermentation bed for pig raising after taking-up, then on it, lay one layer of montmorillonite powder；
(2) beer yeast slurry is mixed with protease preparation, and add the water of 3 times of yeast paste quality, be heated to 42 DEG C, stir evenly
Rear self-dissolving 16 hours, is added thereto to cysteine hydrochloride, thiamine, maple syrup, menthol the most again, regulates PH to 7.3,
It is heated to 100 DEG C, reacts 50 minutes, after completing, be down to room temperature, filter to obtain aroma compound solution for standby；
(3) corn straw is dried rear cutout and is broken to broken section of 6cm, and be immersed in step 2 gained aroma compound solution,
It is heated to 40 DEG C, takes out after soaking 10 hours and air-dry, standby；
(4) will pulverize after bean pod of Herba vanillae Planifoliae cold drying, and add 45% ethanol solution by solid-liquid ratio 1:10g/mL, be heated to 56
After DEG C under the conditions of 160W, 40kHz supersound extraction 20 minutes, after filtration, filtrate is spray dried to powder, by powder and step 3
Gained material mix homogeneously, is laid in fermentation bed for pig raising upper strata, obtains pig fermenting bed padding of the present invention.
In order to further illustrate the using value of the present invention, it is close that enforcement people have chosen 400 body weight, healthy anosis business
Product pig, is randomly divided into illumination and experimental group, often organizes each 200, and matched group is raised in the pig house containing common fermentation bed padding
Supporting, experimental group is raised in the pig house containing bedding and padding of the present invention, drinks water, ventilates, the pig house daily management such as sterilization in feeding process
All consistent, one to fatten the cycle (150 days) data measured afterwards as follows:
| Experimental group | Matched group | |
| Pig just starting weight (kg) | 31.6 | 30.2 |
| Pig end weight (kg) | 121.9 | 108.2 |
| Feedstuff-meat ratio | 3.05 | 3.32 |
| Feedstuff saves (first) | 1210 | —— |
As can be seen from the above table, the raising pig weightening finish using bedding and padding of the present invention is more, and feedstuff-meat ratio is with the obvious advantage, decreases simultaneously
Amount feedstuff puts into the waste caused, and makes to feed cost and reduces, creates good living environment for pig, and achieve height
Product, high-quality, the target efficiently raised pigs.
Claims (2)
1. the fermenting bed padding that can improve meat quality, it is characterised in that be prepared by the raw materials in: withered leaves
40-45, Semen Citri Reticulatae powder 6-7, montmorillonite powder 24-25, Folium Eucommiae 8-10, maple syrup 3-4, menthol 0.5-0.6, corn straw 39-
43, beer yeast slurry 36-38, protease preparation 2-3, cysteine hydrochloride 0.9-1.1, thiamine 1.6-1.8, vanilla
Pod 30-33,45% ethanol solution is appropriate, water is appropriate.
2. according to the fermenting bed padding of the improved meat quality described in claims 1, it is characterised in that the tool of preparation method
Body step is as follows:
(1) after withered leaves, Folium Eucommiae, Semen Citri Reticulatae powder being mixed, the 53-57% of moisturizing to compound maximum water holding capacity, and input
In ferment pond, carry out piling up pre fermentation 6-8 days, be laid in bottom fermentation bed for pig raising after taking-up, then on it, lay one layer of montmorillonite
Powder；
(2) beer yeast slurry is mixed with protease preparation, and add the water of 3-4 times of yeast paste quality, be heated to 42-45
DEG C, stir evenly rear self-dissolving 16-20 hour, be added thereto to cysteine hydrochloride, thiamine, maple syrup, menthol the most again, adjust
Joint PH to 7.3-7.5, be heated to 100-105 DEG C, react 50-60 minute, after completing, be down to room temperature, filter aroma compound is molten
Liquid is standby；
(3) corn straw is dried rear cutout and is broken to broken section of 6-8cm, and be immersed in step 2 gained aroma compound solution
In, it is heated to 40-45 DEG C, takes out after soaking 10-12 hour and air-dry, standby；
(4) will pulverize after bean pod of Herba vanillae Planifoliae cold drying, and add 45% ethanol solution by solid-liquid ratio 1:10-12g/mL, heating
After 56-60 DEG C under the conditions of 160W, 40kHz supersound extraction 20-22 minute, after filtration, filtrate is spray dried to powder, will
Powder is mixed homogeneously with step 3 gained material, is laid in fermentation bed for pig raising upper strata, obtains pig fermenting bed padding of the present invention.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610532943.8A CN106172027A (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | A kind of fermenting bed padding improving meat quality |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610532943.8A CN106172027A (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | A kind of fermenting bed padding improving meat quality |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106172027A true CN106172027A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610532943.8A Pending CN106172027A (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | A kind of fermenting bed padding improving meat quality |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106982739A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-07-28 | 苏州顶裕生物科技有限公司 | A kind of microbial degradation bedding and padding |
| CN107047332A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-18 | 和县正林苗木专业合作社 | A kind of pig fermenting bed padding and preparation method containing mineral matter |
| CN109006505A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-12-18 | 安顺市平坝区三习生态农业有限公司 | A kind of Jujun grasses support the fermenting bed padding of ecological pig |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104304044A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-01-28 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Preparing method of novel and high-nutrition pig house padding and padding bed of padding |
| CN104335911A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-02-11 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Novel energy-saving pollution-free pig house pad materials and preparation method of pig house pad bed |
| CN104351068A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-02-18 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Novel pig house paddings for effectively reducing cost and preparation method of padding bed thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-07-08 CN CN201610532943.8A patent/CN106172027A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104304044A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-01-28 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Preparing method of novel and high-nutrition pig house padding and padding bed of padding |
| CN104335911A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-02-11 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Novel energy-saving pollution-free pig house pad materials and preparation method of pig house pad bed |
| CN104351068A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-02-18 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Novel pig house paddings for effectively reducing cost and preparation method of padding bed thereof |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106982739A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-07-28 | 苏州顶裕生物科技有限公司 | A kind of microbial degradation bedding and padding |
| CN107047332A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-18 | 和县正林苗木专业合作社 | A kind of pig fermenting bed padding and preparation method containing mineral matter |
| CN109006505A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-12-18 | 安顺市平坝区三习生态农业有限公司 | A kind of Jujun grasses support the fermenting bed padding of ecological pig |
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Application publication date: 20161207 |
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