CN106171907A - A kind of two sections of floating plate cuttage seedling raising methods of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae - Google Patents
A kind of two sections of floating plate cuttage seedling raising methods of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106171907A CN106171907A CN201610683017.0A CN201610683017A CN106171907A CN 106171907 A CN106171907 A CN 106171907A CN 201610683017 A CN201610683017 A CN 201610683017A CN 106171907 A CN106171907 A CN 106171907A
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- Prior art keywords
- pond
- floating
- stevlae rebaudianae
- folium stevlae
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of two sections of floating plate cuttage seedling raising methods of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae.Floating disc is utilized to carry out Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae cutting propagation, two floating seedling tray ponds are respectively arranged under tree shade and under sunlight, first by the stem segment cuttage of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae in the floating seedling tray of tree shade sink, take root and be transferred to nurturing staff in sunlight pond together with floating disc after surviving.This method for culturing seedlings can improve the survival rate of cuttage, nurturing staff, reduces the amount of labour of seedling management simultaneously, improves work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
A kind of two sections of floating plate cuttage seedling raising methods of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, relate to the Technique on Cuttage Propagation field of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, more specifically
It is a kind of two sections of floating plate cuttage seedling raising methods of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae.
Background technology
Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae is a kind of with the crop that cuttage is main modes of reproduction, and the method for employing floating disc cutting propagation is, first
To build the pond of floating seedlings in field, pond add nutritional solution, by the stem segment cuttage of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae at polypropylene foam
On culture matrix in seedlings nursing plate, seedlings nursing plate is placed on floating seedlings on nutrition liquid level, above pond, builds small arched shed, little
Covered with plastic film and sunshade net on bow canopy, covering covers daytime to be taken off night.This method for culturing seedlings summer using effect the best.First
Being under the sunlight that nursery pond build field in, despite the protection of sheltering from heat or light of covering, but owing to small arched shed is short, daytime, sunlight was strong
Strong, heat radiation is many, and in easily causing hut, temperature is too high, affects survival rate.It addition, in order to take into account the illumination in seedbed and shelter from heat or light,
Sunshade net must cover daytime to be taken off night, comparatively laborious.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to the above-mentioned technical problem that Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae floating plate in summer cutting propagation exists, propose one
Both can guarantee that cutting seedling before surviving not by direct sunlight, prevent temperature too high, be conducive to surviving, again can after surviving sunlight
The method of two sections of floating plate cutting propagation of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae of abundance, beneficially nurturing staff.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of two sections of floating plate cuttage seedling raising methods of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, comprise the steps:
(1) double ponds are built: building two floating seedlings ponds respectively, build under tree shade for one, referred to as tree shade pond, another is built
Under in the open, referred to as sunlight pond.
(2) the rooting stage: by the stem segment cuttage of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae in the substrate of polypropylene floating seedling tray, by seedlings nursing plate
Putting into pond, swim on the water surface, pond is built plastic sheeting small arched shed, covering until taking root, the most gradually leak informaton seedling exercising,
Finally throw off plastic sheeting；
(3) in the nurturing staff stage: after seedling exercising completes, seedlings nursing plate is proceeded in sunlight pond, the floating cultivation of outdoor continuation；
(4) seedling grows to carry out survival after transplant when 5 pairs of true leaves launch.
After (5) two pond nursery go out garden, will turn over empty seedlings nursing plate, cover the water surface, cover sunlight, prevent pond
Grow algae, in case nutritional solution nursery again is used.
Described seedling medium is mixed by Vermiculitum, perlite and the peat composed of rotten mosses；The concentration of described pond Middle nutrition liquid is
0.1%-2%, preferably 1%, it is N:P with nutrient content2O5:K2The NPK preparation of O=15:15:15；Described tree shade water
Pond is arranged on the edge of tree shade north side, can not direct projection reach to be as the criterion with sunlight.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Double pool structures of the present invention, tree shade pond survives the cultivation in stage for Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae cuttage in summer to taking root.Trees
Under hidden, the light of the sun is blocked by the blade of trees canopy, defines and relatively covers nice and cool environment, decreases high temperature scorching
The adverse effect of heat, beneficially cutting seedling survives；Tree shade pond is arranged on the edge of tree shade north side, had both been avoided that sunlight was straight
Penetrate, cause temperature too high, seedbed can be made again to obtain stronger scattered light photograph, increase the photosynthesis of blade, increase for cutting seedling
Adding energy supply, being conducive to taking root survives.After cutting seedling survives, the absorbability of plant improves, and water balance ability strengthens, and needs
Want the illumination of abundance with nurturing staff, now, then chrysanthemum Seedling is transferred to outdoor cultivation in sunlight pond together with seedlings nursing plate.?
In the nursery stage in tree shade pond, seedlings nursing plate swims on tailored nutritional solution, can carry to cutting seedling continuously
For suitable moisture and nutrient, proper temperature in small arched shed, sunlight is soft, and air is sufficient, defines a hot water gas fertilizer light and plants
Thing growth students from five types of universities' state factor comprehensive coordinate, abundant and stable ecologic niche, completely dispense with during this period and carry out any pipe
Reason operation, until cutting seedling survives completely, enormously simplify the seedbed management during cutting survival.Chrysanthemum Seedling is transferred to after surviving
In sunlight pond, can fully meet again the various ecological conditions of nurturing staff, the beneficially row in strong sprout and become.Two sections of floating plate cuttages
Seedling method, for climatic characteristic and the physiological characteristics of Seedling body of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae cuttage in summer, substep takes measures, both targetedly
The environmental demand of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae cutting propagation different phase, nurturing staff can be met, enormously simplify again operation, improve work
Efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention:
A kind of two sections of floating plate cuttage seedling raising methods of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, comprise the steps:
(1) double ponds are built: building two floating seedlings ponds respectively, build under tree shade for one, referred to as tree shade pond, another is built
Under in the open, referred to as sunlight pond.
(2) the rooting stage: by the stem segment cuttage of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae in the substrate of polypropylene floating seedling tray, by seedlings nursing plate
Putting into pond, swim on the water surface, pond is built plastic sheeting small arched shed, covering until taking root, the most gradually leak informaton seedling exercising,
Finally throw off plastic sheeting；
(3) in the nurturing staff stage: after seedling exercising completes, seedlings nursing plate is proceeded in sunlight pond, the floating cultivation of outdoor continuation；
(4) seedling grows to carry out survival after transplant when 5 pairs of true leaves launch.
After (5) two pond nursery go out garden, will turn over empty seedlings nursing plate, cover the water surface, cover sunlight, prevent pond
Grow algae, in case nutritional solution nursery again is used.
Described seedling medium is mixed by Vermiculitum, perlite and the peat composed of rotten mosses；The concentration of described pond Middle nutrition liquid is 1%,
It is N:P with nutrient content2O5:K2The NPK preparation of O=15:15:15；Described tree shade pond is arranged on tree shade north side
Edge, can not direct projection reach to be as the criterion with sunlight；The described nutrient solution concentration in sunlight pond is 1%.
Claims (5)
1. two sections of floating plate cuttage seedling raising methods of a Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, it is characterised in that it comprises the steps:
(1) double ponds are built: building two floating seedlings ponds respectively, build under tree shade for one, referred to as tree shade pond, another is built
Under in the open, referred to as sunlight pond；
(2) the rooting stage: by the stem segment cuttage of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae in the substrate of polypropylene floating seedling tray, seedlings nursing plate is put into
Pond, swims on the water surface, and pond is built plastic sheeting small arched shed, covers until taking root, and the most gradually leak informaton seedling exercising, finally
Throw off plastic sheeting；
(3) in the nurturing staff stage: after seedling exercising completes, seedlings nursing plate is proceeded in sunlight pond, the floating cultivation of outdoor continuation；
(4) seedling grows to carry out survival after transplant when 5 pairs of true leaves launch；
After (5) two pond nursery go out garden, will turn over empty seedlings nursing plate, cover the water surface, cover sunlight, prevent pond from growing
Algae, in case nutritional solution nursery again is used.
A kind of two sections of floating plate cuttage seedling raising methods of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described nursery base
Matter is mixed by Vermiculitum, perlite and the peat composed of rotten mosses.
A kind of two sections of floating plate cuttage seedling raising methods of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pond Zhong Ying
The concentration of nutrient solution is 0.1%-2%, is N:P with nutrient content2O5:K2The NPK preparation of O=15:15:15.
A kind of two sections of floating plate cuttage seedling raising methods of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described tree shade water
Pond is arranged on the edge of tree shade north side, can not direct projection reach to be as the criterion with sunlight.
A kind of two sections of floating plate cuttage seedling raising methods of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described sunlight water
Nutrient solution concentration in pond is 1%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610683017.0A CN106171907A (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | A kind of two sections of floating plate cuttage seedling raising methods of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610683017.0A CN106171907A (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | A kind of two sections of floating plate cuttage seedling raising methods of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae |
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| CN106171907A true CN106171907A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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| CN201610683017.0A Pending CN106171907A (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | A kind of two sections of floating plate cuttage seedling raising methods of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107173149A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-19 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | A kind of color Ye Gui a, famous physician of the Qing Dynasty flower mist insert method |
| CN107182677A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-09-22 | 玉溪开元金蓝生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of method that rosemary interplanting crops administer stony desertification |
| CN107646654A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-02-02 | 安徽农业大学 | STEVIA REBAUDIANA cuttage and seedling culture matrix and preparation method thereof |
| CN109417984A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-03-05 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | The float seedling method of ampelopsis grossdentata |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1907015A (en) * | 2006-08-17 | 2007-02-07 | 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 | Stevia simple cuttage breeding method |
| CN101401521A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-04-08 | 曲靖博浩生物科技股份有限公司 | Seed introduction cultural technique for pigment marigold at high altitude area |
| CN102783418A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2012-11-21 | 云南南宝生物科技有限责任公司 | Tissue culture method for pyrethrum cinerariifolium |
| CN103109657A (en) * | 2012-12-16 | 2013-05-22 | 王宏琴 | 'Jiang tian number one' stevia rebaudiana seeding cutting breeding method |
| CN105103875A (en) * | 2015-08-23 | 2015-12-02 | 林平 | Multi-section multi-group cutting and seedling-raising method for stevia rebaudiana |
-
2016
- 2016-08-18 CN CN201610683017.0A patent/CN106171907A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1907015A (en) * | 2006-08-17 | 2007-02-07 | 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 | Stevia simple cuttage breeding method |
| CN101401521A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-04-08 | 曲靖博浩生物科技股份有限公司 | Seed introduction cultural technique for pigment marigold at high altitude area |
| CN102783418A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2012-11-21 | 云南南宝生物科技有限责任公司 | Tissue culture method for pyrethrum cinerariifolium |
| CN103109657A (en) * | 2012-12-16 | 2013-05-22 | 王宏琴 | 'Jiang tian number one' stevia rebaudiana seeding cutting breeding method |
| CN105103875A (en) * | 2015-08-23 | 2015-12-02 | 林平 | Multi-section multi-group cutting and seedling-raising method for stevia rebaudiana |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 白云惠等: "万寿菊漂浮育苗技术", 《农村实用技术》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107173149A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-19 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | A kind of color Ye Gui a, famous physician of the Qing Dynasty flower mist insert method |
| CN107182677A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-09-22 | 玉溪开元金蓝生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of method that rosemary interplanting crops administer stony desertification |
| CN109417984A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-03-05 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | The float seedling method of ampelopsis grossdentata |
| CN107646654A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-02-02 | 安徽农业大学 | STEVIA REBAUDIANA cuttage and seedling culture matrix and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20161207 |