CN106171245A - A kind of kneader type rotating disk harvester for peanut and using method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of kneader type rotating disk harvester for peanut and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106171245A CN106171245A CN201610828837.4A CN201610828837A CN106171245A CN 106171245 A CN106171245 A CN 106171245A CN 201610828837 A CN201610828837 A CN 201610828837A CN 106171245 A CN106171245 A CN 106171245A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- horizontal rotating
- rotating disc
- peanut
- platen
- arachidis hypogaeae
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D29/00—Harvesters for peanuts
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of kneader type rotating disk harvester for peanut, including frame and be arranged at the road wheel bottom frame, the digger blade of Semen arachidis hypogaeae in mining clay it is provided with on front side of described frame, described digger blade rear is provided with rubs casing, described casing inner bottom part of rubbing is provided with the horizontal rotating disc driving rotation through motor drive mechanism, described casing inner top of rubbing is installed with inclination platen, described digger blade and rub the conveying mechanism being provided with between casing for being delivered on horizontal rotating disc by the Semen arachidis hypogaeae of digger blade.This kneader type rotating disk harvester for peanut simple in construction, horizontal rotating disc relative tilt platen rotates, and horizontal rotating disc is rubbed separated with the Semen arachidis hypogaeae tilted between platen, soil block, tilt between minimum point and the horizontal rotating disc of platen to rub pressure maximum, rubbing effective, soil block separates clean.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of kneader type rotating disk harvester for peanut and using method thereof.
Background technology
Semen arachidis hypogaeae is during results, and the earth that major part is taken out of has been infected with by Semen arachidis hypogaeae itself, needs the most manually to shake
Getting rid of by earth, this kind of mode efficiency is low, waste of manpower, particularly earth shine hard after more cannot shake off.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of kneader type rotating disk Semen arachidis hypogaeae and receives
Obtain machine and using method thereof.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that a kind of kneader type rotating disk harvester for peanut, including
Frame and be arranged at the road wheel bottom frame, is provided with the digger blade of Semen arachidis hypogaeae in mining clay on front side of described frame, described
Digger blade rear is provided with rubs casing, described in rub casing inner bottom part be provided with through motor drive mechanism drive rotate horizontal rotating disc, institute
Stating and rub casing inner top and be installed with inclination platen, described digger blade and rubbing is provided with between casing for by the Semen arachidis hypogaeae of digger blade
The conveying mechanism being delivered on horizontal rotating disc.
Preferably, described horizontal rotating disc upper surface is all intervally distributed with some raised lines with tilting platen lower surface, described convex
Bar radially extends toward surrounding respectively along horizontal rotating disc and the middle part tilting platen, and described raised line is arc, the protuberance court of arc
To the direction of rotation of horizontal rotating disc.
Preferably, the middle bottom of described horizontal rotating disc is installed with vertical rotating shaft, vertically turns the tip of the axis and is fixed with minor spiral
Bevel gear, the bottom of described horizontal rotating disc is provided with the horizontal rotating shaft being arranged in frame, and the end of described horizontal rotating shaft is fixed with
King bolt bevel gear, described king bolt bevel gear engages each other with small spiral bevel gear, and described motor drive mechanism includes motor, described
The outfan of motor is in transmission connection through the other end of sprocket wheel chain with horizontal rotating shaft.
Preferably, described conveying mechanism include under the delivery sheet that up tilts, the both sides of described delivery sheet are provided with baffle plate,
The chain being symmetrically arranged on two with annular of described delivery sheet, delivery sheet is enclosed in chain by the chain of both sides
In, connect through some guide rollers between the chain of both sides, the chain of both sides, guide roller through transportation sprocket drive into
Row annular feeding campaign.
Preferably, the non-end of described horizontal rotating shaft is also in transmission connection with transportation sprocket, chain through sprocket wheel chain.
Preferably, being positioned at the lower section at digger blade top bottom described delivery sheet, described delivery sheet top is positioned at horizontal rotating disc
Top.
Preferably, described in rub all sides of casing and offer relative charging aperture and discharging opening, described inclination platen is from entering
Material mouth is downward-sloping toward discharging opening direction, and described discharging opening is installed with a use on the sidewall towards the rotation direction of horizontal rotating disc
In blocking the striker plate of Semen arachidis hypogaeae or earth, described horizontal rotating disc with tilt be provided with two ends between platen with rub casing and be connected turn
Dynamic gear shaft.
The using method of a kind of kneader type rotating disk harvester for peanut, comprises the steps of
(1) slicing off the aerial parts of peanut stems seedling before excavating, by the traction of tractor, cropper travels forward, digger blade to
Front motion, cuts off the rhizome of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, and soil block and Semen arachidis hypogaeae are delivered in horizontal rotating disc by chain, guide roller；
(2) soil block and Semen arachidis hypogaeae at horizontal rotating disc and tilt between platen, and horizontal rotating disc relative tilt platen rotates, and coordinates raised line
Soil block is rubbed hack, and Semen arachidis hypogaeae separates with soil block, and constantly exports from discharging opening under striker plate stops.
Compared with prior art, the method have the advantages that this kneader type rotating disk harvester for peanut simple in construction,
Horizontal rotating disc relative tilt platen rotates, and horizontal rotating disc is rubbed separated with the Semen arachidis hypogaeae tilted between platen, soil block, tilts
Between minimum point and the horizontal rotating disc of platen to rub pressure maximum, rub effective, soil block separates clean.
The present invention will be further described in detail with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the organigram that the embodiment of the present invention rubs casing.
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the organigram of embodiment of the present invention conveying mechanism.
In figure: 1-frame, 2-road wheel, 3-digger blade, 4-rubs casing, 5-horizontal rotating disc, and 6-tilts platen, and 7-carries
Mechanism, 8-raised line, the vertical rotating shaft of 9-, 10-small spiral bevel gear, 11-horizontal rotating shaft, 12-king bolt bevel gear, 13-motor,
14-delivery sheet, 15-baffle plate, 16-chain, 17-guide roller, 18-charging aperture, 19-discharging opening, 20-striker plate, 21-rotates
Gear shaft, 22-sprocket wheel chain.
Detailed description of the invention
For the features described above of the present invention and advantage can be become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate accompanying drawing, make in detail
Carefully it is described as follows.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, a kind of kneader type rotating disk harvester for peanut, including frame 1 and be arranged at the walking bottom frame
Wheel 2, is provided with the digger blade 3 of Semen arachidis hypogaeae in mining clay on front side of described frame, described digger blade rear is provided with rubs casing 4,
Described casing inner bottom part of rubbing is provided with and drives, through motor drive mechanism, the horizontal rotating disc 5 rotated, described in rub casing inner top and be installed with
Tilting platen 6, described digger blade and rubbing is provided with defeated for be delivered on horizontal rotating disc by the Semen arachidis hypogaeae of digger blade between casing
Send mechanism 7.
In embodiments of the present invention, described horizontal rotating disc upper surface is all intervally distributed with some convex with tilting platen lower surface
Bar 8, described raised line radially extends toward surrounding respectively along horizontal rotating disc and the middle part tilting platen, and described raised line is arc, arc
The protuberance of shape is towards the direction of rotation of horizontal rotating disc, and raised line increases and Semen arachidis hypogaeae, the friction of soil block, rubs effect more preferable.
In embodiments of the present invention, the middle bottom of described horizontal rotating disc is installed with vertical rotating shaft 9, vertically turns the tip of the axis solid
Being connected with small spiral bevel gear 10, the bottom of described horizontal rotating disc is provided with the horizontal rotating shaft 11 being arranged in frame, and described level turns
The tip of the axis is fixed with king bolt bevel gear 12, and described king bolt bevel gear engages each other with small spiral bevel gear, described electronic
Mechanism includes that motor 13, the outfan of described motor are in transmission connection through the other end of sprocket wheel chain 22 with horizontal rotating shaft.
In embodiments of the present invention, described conveying mechanism include under the delivery sheet 14 that up tilts, described delivery sheet
Both sides are provided with baffle plate 15, and the chain 16 being symmetrically arranged on two with annular of described delivery sheet, the chain of both sides is by feeding
Plate is enclosed in chain, connects through some guide rollers 17, the chain of both sides, guide between the chain of both sides
Roller drives through transportation sprocket and carries out annular feeding campaign.
In embodiments of the present invention, the non-end of described horizontal rotating shaft is also through sprocket wheel chain and transportation sprocket, chain
It is in transmission connection.
In embodiments of the present invention, the lower section at digger blade top, position, described delivery sheet top it are positioned at bottom described delivery sheet
In the top of horizontal rotating disc, delivery sheet is overlapping with the equal end of digger blade, horizontal rotating disc projection in the horizontal plane, it is ensured that soil block and
Semen arachidis hypogaeae is connected transmission smoothly.
In embodiments of the present invention, all sides rubbing casing described in offer relative charging aperture 18 and discharging opening 19, institute
Stating inclination platen downward-sloping toward discharging opening direction from charging aperture, described discharging opening is in the side of the rotation direction towards horizontal rotating disc
Be installed with one for blocking the striker plate 20 of Semen arachidis hypogaeae or earth on wall, described horizontal rotating disc and tilt to be provided with between platen two ends with
Rubbing the rotation gear shaft 21 that casing connects, rotating gear shaft can rotate freely, and contacts with Semen arachidis hypogaeae, soil block during rubbing, and rises
Suitable stirring action, increases and rubs effect.
In embodiments of the present invention, described road wheel is four round rollers being connected to bottom frame.
In embodiments of the present invention, by controlling pace, Semen arachidis hypogaeae, soil block inlet amount, hydrous water flat turn are indirectly controlled
The rotating speed of dish, enables the power hack rubbed, but will not damage Semen arachidis hypogaeae.
The using method of a kind of kneader type rotating disk harvester for peanut, comprises the steps of
(1) slicing off the aerial parts of peanut stems seedling before excavating, by the traction of tractor, cropper travels forward, digger blade to
Front motion, cuts off the rhizome of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, and soil block and Semen arachidis hypogaeae are delivered in horizontal rotating disc by chain, guide roller；
(2) soil block and Semen arachidis hypogaeae at horizontal rotating disc and tilt between platen, and horizontal rotating disc relative tilt platen rotates, and coordinates raised line
Soil block is rubbed hack, and Semen arachidis hypogaeae separates with soil block, and constantly exports from discharging opening under striker plate stops.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can show that under the enlightenment of the present invention other are each
The kneader type rotating disk harvester for peanut of the form of kind and using method thereof.All impartial changes done according to scope of the present invention patent
With modification, the covering scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.
Claims (8)
1. a kneader type rotating disk harvester for peanut, it is characterised in that: include frame and be arranged at the road wheel bottom frame, institute
Stating and be provided with the digger blade of Semen arachidis hypogaeae in mining clay on front side of frame, described digger blade rear is provided with rubs casing, described in rub
Casing inner bottom part is provided with and drives, through motor drive mechanism, the horizontal rotating disc rotated, described in rub casing inner top and be installed with inclination platen,
Described digger blade and rub the conveying mechanism being provided with between casing for being delivered on horizontal rotating disc by the Semen arachidis hypogaeae of digger blade.
Kneader type rotating disk harvester for peanut the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described horizontal rotating disc upper surface with
Tilting platen lower surface and be all intervally distributed with some raised lines, described raised line is past respectively along horizontal rotating disc and the middle part tilting platen
Surrounding radially extends, and described raised line is arc, and the protuberance of arc is towards the direction of rotation of horizontal rotating disc.
Kneader type rotating disk harvester for peanut the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the middle bottom of described horizontal rotating disc
Being installed with vertical rotating shaft, vertically turn the tip of the axis and be fixed with small spiral bevel gear, the bottom of described horizontal rotating disc is provided with and is arranged in
Horizontal rotating shaft in frame, the end of described horizontal rotating shaft is fixed with king bolt bevel gear, described king bolt bevel gear and little spiral shell
Rotation bevel gear engages each other, and described motor drive mechanism includes motor, and the outfan of described motor is through sprocket wheel chain and horizontal rotating shaft
The other end is in transmission connection.
Kneader type rotating disk harvester for peanut the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described conveying mechanism include under
The delivery sheet up tilted, the both sides of described delivery sheet are provided with baffle plate, the conveying being symmetrically arranged on two with annular of described delivery sheet
Chain, delivery sheet is enclosed in chain by the chain of both sides, through some guide rollers between the chain of both sides
Connecting, the chain of both sides, guide roller drive through transportation sprocket and carry out annular feeding campaign.
Kneader type rotating disk harvester for peanut the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the non-end of described horizontal rotating shaft
Also it is in transmission connection with transportation sprocket, chain through sprocket wheel chain.
Kneader type rotating disk harvester for peanut the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: it is positioned at bottom described delivery sheet and digs
The lower section at pick shovel top, described delivery sheet top is positioned at the top of horizontal rotating disc.
Kneader type rotating disk harvester for peanut the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that all sides rubbing casing described in: are opened
Being provided with relative charging aperture and discharging opening, described inclination platen is downward-sloping toward discharging opening direction from charging aperture, described discharging opening
Being installed with one for blocking the striker plate of Semen arachidis hypogaeae or earth on the sidewall towards the rotation direction of horizontal rotating disc, described level turns
Dish with tilt the rotation gear shaft being provided with two ends between platen with rubbing casing and be connected.
8. the using method of a kneader type rotating disk harvester for peanut, it is characterised in that comprise rubbing as described in claim 1 ~ 7
Stranding formula rotating disk harvester for peanut, comprises the steps of
(1) slicing off the aerial parts of peanut stems seedling before excavating, by the traction of tractor, cropper travels forward, digger blade to
Front motion, cuts off the rhizome of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, and soil block and Semen arachidis hypogaeae are delivered in horizontal rotating disc by chain, guide roller；
(2) soil block and Semen arachidis hypogaeae at horizontal rotating disc and tilt between platen, and horizontal rotating disc relative tilt platen rotates, and coordinates raised line
Soil block is rubbed hack, and Semen arachidis hypogaeae separates with soil block, and constantly exports from discharging opening under striker plate stops.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610828837.4A CN106171245B (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2016-09-19 | A kind of kneader type turntable harvester for peanut and its application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610828837.4A CN106171245B (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2016-09-19 | A kind of kneader type turntable harvester for peanut and its application method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106171245A true CN106171245A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN106171245B CN106171245B (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=58067864
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610828837.4A Expired - Fee Related CN106171245B (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2016-09-19 | A kind of kneader type turntable harvester for peanut and its application method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106171245B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108411051A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-08-17 | 浙江富邦汽车内饰科技股份有限公司 | A kind of swinging smell processor |
| CN113973675A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-01-28 | 湖南省棉花科学研究所 | Novel method for cultivating allium chinense |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2492625A1 (en) * | 1980-10-28 | 1982-04-30 | Corbeil Etu Const Meca | Beet harvester with turntable - has turntable between supply and discharge conveyors and grooved roller under top of supply conveyor |
| CN101361426A (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2009-02-11 | 徐泮敖 | Harvester for peanut |
| CN202068740U (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2011-12-14 | 戴文育 | Modified rotary table type potato harvester |
| CN104160818A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-11-26 | 江苏大学 | Full-feeding type peanut combined harvester |
| CN206118411U (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-04-26 | 福建农林大学 | Rub formula carousel peanut harvester |
-
2016
- 2016-09-19 CN CN201610828837.4A patent/CN106171245B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2492625A1 (en) * | 1980-10-28 | 1982-04-30 | Corbeil Etu Const Meca | Beet harvester with turntable - has turntable between supply and discharge conveyors and grooved roller under top of supply conveyor |
| CN101361426A (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2009-02-11 | 徐泮敖 | Harvester for peanut |
| CN202068740U (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2011-12-14 | 戴文育 | Modified rotary table type potato harvester |
| CN104160818A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-11-26 | 江苏大学 | Full-feeding type peanut combined harvester |
| CN206118411U (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-04-26 | 福建农林大学 | Rub formula carousel peanut harvester |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108411051A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-08-17 | 浙江富邦汽车内饰科技股份有限公司 | A kind of swinging smell processor |
| CN113973675A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-01-28 | 湖南省棉花科学研究所 | Novel method for cultivating allium chinense |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106171245B (en) | 2018-09-04 |
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Granted publication date: 20180904 Termination date: 20200919 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |